Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练 2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元练习（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“Home Sweet Home”主题，以“词-短语-句”递进逻辑设计单元复习专项，强化词汇变形与语境应用，提升语言能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|10题|词形变化（动/名/形等）|从基础词形到派生词汇，构建词汇网络| |单词短语默写|40题|中英互译（名词/动词短语等）|主题词汇与短语积累，夯实语言基础| |适当形式填空|10题|语法应用（名词/形容词等）|词形知识在语境中的综合运用| |单词拼写|20题|语境填词（名词/动词等）|主题词汇在句子中的准确拼写| |完成句子|10题|中英提示补全句子|短语与句型的实际表达应用|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. dead (adj. 死的) → die (v.) 死亡；death (n.) 死亡 2. joy (n. 喜悦) → joyful (adj.) 高兴的；快乐的 3. describe (v. 描述) → description (n.) 描述 4. arrive (v. 到达) → arrival (n.) 到达 5. decorate (v. 装饰) → decoration (n.) 装饰；装潢 6. familiar (adj. 熟悉的) → familiarity (n.) 熟悉；通晓 7. fresh (adj. 新鲜的) → freshly (adv.) 刚刚 8. hunt (v. 搜寻；打猎) → hunter (n.) 猎人 9. add (v. 添加) → addition (n.) 增加；加法 10. cover (v./n. 遮盖) → covered (adj.) 有遮盖的 二、重点单词短语默写 1. 垃圾 → rubbish 2. hang up → 挂起；挂断电话 3. 宝物；财富；珍视 → treasure 4. 阳台 → balcony 5. 借 → borrow 6. poster → 海报 7. 点（头） → nod 8. 把……分类；整理；种类 → sort 9. no matter → 不论；不要紧 10. 行李 → luggage 11. 客厅 → living room 12. scissors → 剪刀 13. 旅行；历程 → journey 14. 打包；收拾 → pack 15. treasure hunt → 寻宝游戏 16. 到……时；直到……为止 → until 17. perhaps → 也许；可能 18. 邀请 → invite 19. 街区；大楼 → block 20. pull → 拉；拖；拔 21. 清扫 → clean up 22. 饼干 → biscuit 23. 浴室；洗手间 → bathroom 24. text → 正文；文本；（用手机给某人）发短信 25. 剪纸 → paper‑cutting 26. several → 几个；一些；各自的 27. 笑话；开玩笑 → joke 28. be careful with → 注意；当心 29. 卧室 → bedroom 30. yet → （用于否定句和疑问句）还；但是 31. 搭便车；电梯；举起 → lift 32. share sth with sb → 把……与……分享 33. 去购物 → go shopping 34. 作者 → writer 35. glue → 胶水；粘贴 36. 盘子；碟子 → plate 37. 要紧；问题 → matter 38. 公寓套房 → apartment 39. give sb a lift → 开车顺便送某人 40. 胶水 → glue 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1. Many people were shocked by his ________ (die) last year. 2. Can you give me a clear ________ (describe) of your new house? 3. The ________ (arrive) of my grandma made our home much warmer. 4. We need some ________ (decorate) for the living‑room party. 5. To our great ________ (joyful), our family will take a holiday together. 6. The ________ (hunt) once lived in the small wooden house. 7. There is an ________ (add) to the back of the old house. 8. She looked at me with ________ (familiar). 9. The road is ________ (cover) with fallen leaves around our house. 10. It is ________ (note) that our home is our safest place. 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1. Don’t put too much ________ (垃圾) on the floor of your bedroom. 2. My mother asks me to ________ (打包) my things before going out. 3. There is a small garden on the ________ (阳台). 4. Please ________ (邀请) your cousin to come to our new home. 5. It takes me time to ________ (分类) my books on the shelf. 6. This ________ (饼干) tastes really delicious. 7. I plan to ________ (借) a storybook for my little sister. 8. We keep our family ________ (宝物) in a wooden box. 9. It is a long ________ (旅行) from our old house to the new one. 10. Don’t ________ (拉) the desk; it is too heavy. 11. You should prepare your ________ (行李) before leaving home. 12. He told a funny ________ (笑话) after dinner. 13. ________ (几个) of my friends visited my new flat last weekend. 14. My father gave a ________ (点头) with a big smile. 15. That ________ (作者) wrote many stories about family life. 16. Please pass me a clean ________ (盘子). 17. There is a strange ________ (气味) in the kitchen. 18. We live in that tall ________ (大楼). 19. I put a beautiful ________ (海报) on my bedroom wall. 20. We learned to make ________ (剪纸) in our after‑school class. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 1. Remember to ________________________ after you finish talking. 打完电话之后记得挂断电话。 2. I often ________________________ my family members. 我经常和家人分享有趣的故事。 3. You must ________________________ the glass cups at home. 在家里你一定要当心玻璃杯。 4. My father will ________________________ to our new house. 爸爸将会开车顺便送我去新家。 5. We will ________________________ to buy something for our home. 我们将要去购物置办一些家居用品。 6. We need to ________________________ our house every weekend. 我们每周末需要清扫我们的房子。 7. I will stay at my grandma’s house ________________________ Sunday. 我将会待在奶奶家直到周日。 8. They are playing ________________________ in the garden. 他们正在花园里面玩寻宝游戏。 9. We have a big and bright ________________________ in our new home. 在新家我们有一间又大又明亮的客厅。 10. My bedroom is next to my ________________________. 我的卧室紧挨着我的洗手间。 参考答案 一、1.death 2.description 3.arrival 4.decorations 5.joy 6.hunter 7.addition 8.familiarity 9.covered 10.notable 二、1.rubbish 2.pack 3.balcony 4.invite 5.sort 6.biscuit 7.borrow 8.treasure 9.journey 10.pull 11.luggage 12.joke 13.Several 14.nod 15.writer 16.plate 17.smell 18.block 19.poster 20.paper‑cutting 三、1.hang up 2.share my interesting stories with3.be careful with 4.give me a lift 5.go shopping 6.clean up 7.up to 8.treasure hunt 9.living room 10.bathroom. 10. your luggage $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. dead (adj. 死的) → ____________ (v.) 死亡；____________ (n.) 死亡 2. joy (n. 喜悦) → ____________ (adj.) 高兴的；快乐的 3. describe (v. 描述) → ____________ (n.) 描述 4. arrive (v. 到达) → ____________ (n.) 到达 5. decorate (v. 装饰) → __________ (n.) 装饰；装潢 6. familiar (adj. 熟悉的) → ____________ (n.) 熟悉；通晓 7. fresh (adj. 新鲜的) → ____________ (adv.) 刚刚 8. hunt (v. 搜寻；打猎) → ____________ (n.) 猎人 9. add (v. 添加) → ____________ (n.) 增加；加法 10. cover (v./n. 遮盖) → ____________ (adj.) 有遮盖的 二、重点单词短语默写 1. 垃圾 → ____________ 2. hang up → ________________________ 3. 宝物；财富；珍视 → ____________ 4. 阳台 → ________________________ 5. 借 → ____________ 6. poster → ________________________ 7. 点（头） → ____________ 8. 把……分类；整理；种类 → ____________ 9. no matter → ________________________ 10. 行李 → ____________ 11. 客厅 → ________________________ 12. scissors → ________________________ 13. 旅行；历程 → ____________ 14. 打包；收拾 → ____________ 15. treasure hunt → ________________________ 16. 到……时；直到……为止 → ____________ 17. perhaps → ________________________ 18. 邀请 → ____________ 19. 街区；大楼 → ____________ 20. pull → ________________________ 21. 清扫 → ________________________ 22. 饼干 → ____________ 23. 浴室；洗手间 → ____________ 24. text → ________________________ 25. 剪纸 → ________________________ 26. several → ________________________ 27. 笑话；开玩笑 → ____________ 28. be careful with → ________________________ 29. 卧室 → ____________ 30. yet → ________________________ 31. 搭便车；电梯；举起 → ____________ 32. share sth with sb → ________________________ 33. 去购物 → ________________________ 34. 作者 → ____________ 35. glue → ________________________ 36. 盘子；碟子 → ____________ 37. 要紧；问题 → ____________ 38. 公寓套房 → ____________ 39. give sb a lift → ________________________ 40. 胶水 → ____________ 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 1. Many people were shocked by his ________ (die) last year. 2. Can you give me a clear ________ (describe) of your new house? 3. The ________ (arrive) of my grandma made our home much warmer. 4. We need some ________ (decorate) for the living‑room party. 5. To our great ________ (joyful), our family will take a holiday together. 6. The ________ (hunt) once lived in the small wooden house. 7. There is an ________ (add) to the back of the old house. 8. She looked at me with ________ (familiar). 9. The road is ________ (cover) with fallen leaves around our house. 10. It is ________ (note) that our home is our safest place. 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 1. Don’t put too much ________ (垃圾) on the floor of your bedroom. 2. My mother asks me to ________ (打包) my things before going out. 3. There is a small garden on the ________ (阳台). 4. Please ________ (邀请) your cousin to come to our new home. 5. It takes me time to ________ (分类) my books on the shelf. 6. This ________ (饼干) tastes really delicious. 7. I plan to ________ (借) a storybook for my little sister. 8. We keep our family ________ (宝物) in a wooden box. 9. It is a long ________ (旅行) from our old house to the new one. 10. Don’t ________ (拉) the desk; it is too heavy. 11. You should prepare your ________ (行李) before leaving home. 12. He told a funny ________ (笑话) after dinner. 13. ________ (几个) of my friends visited my new flat last weekend. 14. My father gave a ________ (点头) with a big smile. 15. That ________ (作者) wrote many stories about family life. 16. Please pass me a clean ________ (盘子). 17. There is a strange ________ (气味) in the kitchen. 18. We live in that tall ________ (大楼). 19. I put a beautiful ________ (海报) on my bedroom wall. 20. We learned to make ________ (剪纸) in our after‑school class. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 1. Remember to ________________________ after you finish talking. 打完电话之后记得挂断电话。 2. I often ________________________ my family members. 我经常和家人分享有趣的故事。 3. You must ________________________ the glass cups at home. 在家里你一定要当心玻璃杯。 4. My father will ________________________ to our new house. 爸爸将会开车顺便送我去新家。 5. We will ________________________ to buy something for our home. 我们将要去购物置办一些家居用品。 6. We need to ________________________ our house every weekend. 我们每周末需要清扫我们的房子。 7. I will stay at my grandma’s house ________________________ Sunday. 我将会待在奶奶家直到周日。 8. They are playing ________________________ in the garden. 他们正在花园里面玩寻宝游戏。 9. We have a big and bright ________________________ in our new home. 在新家我们有一间又大又明亮的客厅。 10. My bedroom is next to my ________________________. 我的卧室紧挨着我的洗手间。 $