专题03 阅读理解（应用文+议论文）（期中真题汇编，河南专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语阅读理解专题汇编，涵盖人与社会、人与自我主题，选用河南名校期中试题，聚焦应用文（广告、通知、收据等）和议论文，注重真实情境下的信息提取与综合理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|每篇5题|细节理解（如农场开放时间、活动价格）、推理判断（如文本类型）、信息匹配（如人物爱好与职业）|情境真实（农场广告、学校通知、超市收据等），问题梯度清晰，从直接信息到综合分析，适配七年级期中检测需求|

专题03 阅读理解（应用文+议论文） 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 Do you want your children to eat fresh (新鲜的) food? Then bring them to Happy Farm. There is everything you want. What you can do For children: Learn about different vegetables, fruits and animals. Pick vegetables and fruits to feed animals. Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer’s home. Take a kilo (千克) of fruit home (no need to pay (支付)). For parents: Enjoy fresh food and buy fresh vegetables. Go outdoors and relax. Play card games. Opening time 10:00 a.m.—18:00 p.m., on Mondays, Fridays and weekends, from May to October Cost ¥42 for a child and ¥20 for a parent 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.What can children do on the farm? A. Have lunch. B. Buy animals. C. Play card games. D. Buy fresh vegetables. 2.What can the children take home for free? A. An animal. B. A kilo of fruit. C. A kilo of vegetables. D. A kilo of eggs. 3.The farm is open for ______ days every week. A. three B. four C. five D. six 4.If Tom and his parents want to go to the farm, it can cost them ______. A. ¥22 B. ¥42 C. ¥62 D. ¥82 5.What can we know about the farm? A. It is open only to kids. B. It is a place for kids to learn about swimming. C. It is open from May to October. D. Kids can’t make food. Passage 2 （25-26七上·河南实验中学·期中）There are some interesting activities this term in Hongxing Middle School. School Trip (旅行) Have fun with your Classmates. Time: 7:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on 23rd September Place: Beilonghu Park Students from Grade 7 and Grade 8 can take the trip. You need to wear the school uniform (校服). Art Festival (节日) Celebrate National Day Time: From September 15th to October 15th Place: Art room Students in Grade 7 can draw pictures and give the pictures to the art teacher. Thirty good pictures are on show. Sports Month Do sports and make friends with others Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. in November Place: Sports field Students and teachers from our school are all welcomed. You need to bring your own ping-pong bats if you want to play this sport. Reading Salon (沙龙) Talk about great books. Book of this month: Journey to the West Time: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. on December 15th Place: Reading room in the school library We need 5 students from each class in Grade 7 to come. 1.Students from Grade 7 and Grade 8 need to ________ if they want to take the school trip A. wear the school uniform B. draw a picture C. bring ping-pong bats D. find their teachers 2.How many pictures can you see at the Art Festival? A. 7 B. 8 C. 13 D. 30 3.Which activity can students in Grade 9 join in? A. School Trip, B. Art Festival. C. Sports Month. D. Reading Salon, 4.When is the Reading Salon? A. From 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on 23rd September. B. From September 15th to October 15th. C. From 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. in November. D. From 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on 15th December. 5.What kind of text is it? A. A letter. B. A story. C. A notice. D. An e-mail. 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·河南新乡名校联考·期中）Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card (信息卡). Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2010-7-26 From: Hawaii, America Home: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mom: Jenny White        English Dad: Mike White            teachers I like: hiking, swimming, and playing basketball! 586 792                        Davewhite@gmail.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.Dave wants to ________. A. meet his family B. join the swimming club C. make friends D. play basketball 2.How old is Dave? A. Eleven years old. B. Twelve years old. C. Thirteen years old. D. Fourteen years old. 3.Jenny is Dave’s ________. A. mother B. aunt C. sister D. cousin 4.Dave is good at (擅长) ________. A. basketball B. swimming C. football D. hiking 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike White is Dave’s uncle. B. Dave is in Hawaii, America now. C. Dave’s parents work at Bright Hill School. D. Dave’s phone number is five eight six, seven nine three. Passage 2 Age: 12 Country: the USA Pet: a cat Favourite food: Beijing roast duck Hobby: playing ping-pong Age: 14 Country: Australia Pet: a parrot (鹦鹉) Favourite food: jiaozi Hobby: playing tennis Age: 13 Country: China Pet: a dog Favourite food: beef noodles Hobby: playing the guitar 1.What’s Alice’s family name? A. Miller. B. White. C. Smith. D. Li. 2.How old is Tina? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 3.Li Ming’s favourite food is ________. A. beef noodles B. jiaozi C. Mapo Tofu D. Beijing Roast Duck 4.Who has a parrot? A. Alice. B. Miller. C. Li Ming. D. Tina. 5.Which of the following is True (正确的)? A. Alice is an English girl. B. Tina is from Australia. C. Li Ming has a pet cat. D. Tina likes playing the guitar. 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·河南郑州桐柏一中教育集团·期中）Many people have their name cards. When they meet people for the first time, they often give them to each other. For example, businessmen can get more customers by exchanging name cards. Do you have one? Now there are four name cards here. Let’s have a look. Name: Li Ming Name: Liu Mei Job: Doctor Address: Hongfu Road, Dongguan City Workplace: People’s Hospital Mobile Phone: 13662893866 Job: Maths Teacher Address: Guantai Road, Dongguan City Workplace: Sunny Middle School Mobile Phone: 18922367778 Name: Chen Qiang Name: Ma Bin Job: Policeman Address: Wanke Square, Dongguan City Workplace: No.1 Police Station Mobile Phone: 15015100779 Job: Postman Address: Xueyuan Road, Dongguan City Workplace: Shunfeng Post Office Mobile Phone: 13567893256 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.When people meet for the first time, they often give ________ to each other. A. ID cards B. name cards C. gifts D. postcards 2.What does Ma Bin do? A. A postman. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A policeman. 3.If you are not good at maths, you can call ________. A. 13662893866 B. 13567893256 C. 18922367778 D. 15015100779 4.Rose has a cold. Who should she go to visit? A. Li Ming. B. Liu Mei. C. Chen Qiang. D. Ma Bin. 5.How many jobs are mentioned (提及) in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. D. Five. Passage 2 （25-26七上·河南开封河南大学附属中学·期中）Welcome to my blog (博客) ! About me My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7. My classmates say I am a lovely girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Alice and Cindy are my best friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “ ▲ ” to the two girls. My school I am in Guangming Middle School. I like it very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. 1.Sally is ________ . A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen 2.Sally’s family photo is ________ . A. B. C. D. 3.Who is Alice? A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cousin. D. Sally’s teacher. 4.Which one can be put in “________”? A. goodbye B. have fun C. good morning D. thank you 5.There’s no ________ in Sally’s classroom. A. map B. computer C. bookcase D. whiteboard Passage 3 Name: Li Cong From: Hebei Age: 36 Likes: Reading books and drawing Name: Wang Yaping From: Shandong Age: 47 Likes: Hiking and listening to music Name: Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan Age: 45 Likes: Listening to music and playing ping-pong 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.How old is Li Cong? A. 36. B. 47. C. 45. D. 46. 2.What does Wang Yaping like? A. B. C. D. 3.Where is Ye Guangfu from? A. Shangdong. B. Sichuan. C. Hebei. D. Beijing. 4.Who likes reading books? A. Yang Liwei. B. Wang Yaping. C. Ye Guangfu. D. Li Cong. 5.What can we learn from the text? A. They all like music. B. They are all from Shandong. C. Ye Guangfu and Li Cong are 45. D. Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping like listening to music. 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 Passage 1 （25-26七上·河南郑州外国语中学-B班·期中）A School Report Name: Edward Scott School: Kevin Groe State High School Grade: 7 Term ends: July 7th School reopens: September 1st Math He is a little weak (薄弱；不善于) in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others. Science He can work out many difficulties. Well done! English He is the best in the class. Keep it up. French His reading is very good, and he can remember many words. History He is not so good at this, but he has done better than before. Geography He knows the names of many places in the world. Music He doesn’t like pop songs, though he sings very well. Remarks (评论): Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term. Class teacher: Ivy Headmaster: M. L. Martin 1.What is this article? A. It’s a studying plan of Edward Scott. B. It’s a teaching plan of Ivy. C. It’s a school report of Edward Scott. D. It’s a working plan of M. L. Martin. 2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. P.E. B. Music. C. Math. D. History. 3.What’s Edward’s best subject? A. Science. B. French. C. Geography. D. English. 4.What isn’t Edward good at? A. Science or geography. B. Math or history. C. History or French. D. Music or English. 5.Which may be the remarks of the science teacher? A. Don’t lose heart. B. Hurry up! C. Be careful! D. You did a good job. Passage 2 （25-26七上·河南郑州九校联考·期中）Read three cards in the classroom and answer the questions. Your school will be your new and warm family. Remember to say “     ◆     “ to greet people. Wish you a good day! You may find it difficult to make new friends but I believe you can make it, my daughter! Card 3 Happy First Day Of School Do you enjoy spending time in your new class? Hope my dear son can be active and happy on your first day of school. 1.Where can you find these cards? A. B. C. D. 2.What can be on “ ◆ “? A. Goodbye. B. I’m fine. C. Thank you. D. Nice to meet you. 3.Who may write Card 2? A. A classmate. B. A friend. C. A parent. D. A teacher. 4.What does Card 3 want the son to be? A. Kind and quiet. B. Different and handsome. C. Warm and friendly. D. Happy and active. 5.What is the purpose (目的) of these cards? A. To send wishes. B. To greet teachers. C. To talk to parents. D. To give school things. 主题语境03 人与自我-守则与制度 The Maine Middle School Library Opening Hours Monday: 09:00-17:00 Tuesday: 09:00-17:00 Wednesday: 09:00-20:00 Thursday: 09:00-17:00 Friday: 08:00-15:00 Saturday: 09:00-12:00 Sunday: Closed Library Rules •All students must have a library card. •Computers are for schoolwork only. •Don’t eat. •No running. •Keep quiet. •Students can borrow (借) 3 books at one time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.How long is the library open on Wednesday? A. For 3 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 11 hours. 2.On which day can students go to the library at 8:30 am? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. D. Saturday. 3.How many books can students borrow from the library every time? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4.Which picture may we see in the library? A. B. C. D. 5.Where can we most probably see the text? A. In a story-book. B. At a bus station. C. In a music club. D. On a school notice board. 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 （25-26七上·河南郑州外国语中学·期中）Welcome to Heritage Journey Museum (HJM) This is a perfect place for you and your kids to explore history through various activities, including experiencing archaeological digging (考古挖掘), trying on traditional costumes (服饰), and discovering the stories behind historical artifacts. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. To ensure everyone has a pleasant and meaningful visit, we kindly ask you to follow these rules: ● It’s the most important thing that parents must accompany (陪伴) their children at all times. For a safe and enjoyable experience, please read all activity instructions carefully before participating. ● Food and drinks are not allowed in exhibition halls. A designated dining area is available on the first floor. ● Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Opening Hours: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Tuesday to Sunday Ticket Price: $40 for one pass. Please note: One pass includes one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 1.Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Patients. 2.What can visitors do at HJM? A. Watch 3D movies about history B. Take historical tests C. Try on traditional costumes. D. Learn about science 3.What does HJM care about most? A. Parent-child cooperation. B. Children’s learning experience. C. Children’s health and safety. D. Teacher-student communication. 4.How many tickets do you need if you go to HJM with your parents? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 5.Where can we find this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a notice. C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a science study. 主题语境02 人与自我-学校活动 Welcome to the clubs in our school! The Reading Club Do you like reading? Join our reading club. It’s more than reading. Time: 4:30 p. m. every Tuesday Place: the school library Activities: act out (将……演出来) stories; talk about books The Sports Club Do you love sports? Join our sports club. It’s very interesting. Time: 5:00 p. m. every Wednesday Place: the school playground Activities: play basketball; play football; run The Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club. You can learn to cook for your family. Time: 3:30 p. m. every Friday Place: Room 303 Activities: learn to cook dishes like Mapo tofu; learn to make jiaozi and baozi The Music Club Do you like music? Join our music club. It’s relaxing. Time: 6:00 p. m. every Monday Place: the music classroom Activities: sing songs; play the guitar; play the piano 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.Where is the Reading Club? A. In the school library. B. On the school playground. C. In Room 303. D. In the music classroom. 2.Which club can Wang Junfeng join if he has time every Wednesday afternoon? A. The Reading Club. B. The Cooking Club. C. The Music Club. D. The Sports Club. 3.Which kind of food can you learn to cook in the Cooking Club? A. American food. B. Chinese food. C. English food. D. Australian food. 4.What can you do in the Music Club? A. B. C. D. 5.Where can we read the text? A. In a history book. B. On a school’s web page. C. On a name card. D. In a sports book. 主题语境03 人与自我-购物 （25-26七上·河南郑州外国语中学·期中）It is Sunday. Lily goes shopping with her father. They buy a lot of things. Here is their receipt. Dennis Supermarket—RECEIPT (Time: 17:55) Item Quantity Price Total Bread Notebook Pencil box Socks Hat Cup Model car 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 ￥6.00 ￥3.00 ￥15.00 ￥7.00 ￥18.00 ￥5.00 ￥14.00 ￥6.00 ￥9.00 ￥15.00 ￥14.00 ￥18.00 ￥15.00 ￥28.00 Subtotal (小计): Discount (折扣): Total Price: ￥105.00 -￥5.00 ￥100.00 Thank you for shopping! Please call the manager at 68181188 if you need any help. 1.When does Lily go shopping with her father? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 2.What does the underlined word “receipt” mean in Chinese? A. 菜单 B. 收据 C. 门票 D. 广告 3.Of all the things they buy, which is the most expensive (昂贵的)? A. A hat. B. A cup. C. A model car. D. A pencil box. 4.What’s the price of three pairs of socks and two notebooks? A. ¥9. B. ¥14. C. ¥23. D. ¥27. 5.Which can’t we find from the text? A. What things do they buy? B. How much are these things? C. What’s the manager’s name? D. What can they do if they need help? / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $可学科网 www zxxk.com 专题03阅读理解（应用文 基础必练 主题语境01人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C Passage 2 【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.D5.C 主题语境02人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C Passage 2 【答案】1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B 进阶提升 主题语境01人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A Passage 3 【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.D5.D 主题语境02人与自我-学校 1/2 让教与学更高效 +议论文) 可学科网 www.zxxk com 让教与学更高效 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D Passage 2 【答案】1.D2.D3.C4.D5.A 主题语境03人与自我-守则与制度 【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.B5.D 拓展培优 主题语境01人与社会-通讯与媒体 【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B 主题语境02人与自我-学校活动 【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B 主题语境03人与自我-购物 【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.D5.C 2/2 专题03 阅读理解（应用文+议论文） 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 Do you want your children to eat fresh (新鲜的) food? Then bring them to Happy Farm. There is everything you want. What you can do For children: Learn about different vegetables, fruits and animals. Pick vegetables and fruits to feed animals. Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer’s home. Take a kilo (千克) of fruit home (no need to pay (支付)). For parents: Enjoy fresh food and buy fresh vegetables. Go outdoors and relax. Play card games. Opening time 10:00 a.m.—18:00 p.m., on Mondays, Fridays and weekends, from May to October Cost ¥42 for a child and ¥20 for a parent 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.What can children do on the farm? A. Have lunch. B. Buy animals. C. Play card games. D. Buy fresh vegetables. 2.What can the children take home for free? A. An animal. B. A kilo of fruit. C. A kilo of vegetables. D. A kilo of eggs. 3.The farm is open for ______ days every week. A. three B. four C. five D. six 4.If Tom and his parents want to go to the farm, it can cost them ______. A. ¥22 B. ¥42 C. ¥62 D. ¥82 5.What can we know about the farm? A. It is open only to kids. B. It is a place for kids to learn about swimming. C. It is open from May to October. D. Kids can’t make food. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. B　4. D　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一则开心农场的广告，主要介绍了孩子们和家长可以在农场进行的活动以及费用、营业时间等信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer’s home.”可知，孩子可以在农场吃午饭。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Take a kilo (千克) of fruit home (no need to pay (支付)).”可知，孩子可以免费带一千克水果回家。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“10:00 a.m.—18:00 p.m., on Mondays, Fridays and weekends,”可知，农场每周一、周五、周六和周日开放，所以农场每周开放四天。故选B。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“¥42 for a child and ¥20 for a parent”可知，汤姆的费用是42元，父母两人的费用共40元，总计82元。故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“10:00 a.m.—18:00 p.m., on Mondays, Fridays and weekends, from May to October”可知，农场开放时间是5月到10月。故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·河南实验中学·期中）There are some interesting activities this term in Hongxing Middle School. School Trip (旅行) Have fun with your Classmates. Time: 7:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on 23rd September Place: Beilonghu Park Students from Grade 7 and Grade 8 can take the trip. You need to wear the school uniform (校服). Art Festival (节日) Celebrate National Day Time: From September 15th to October 15th Place: Art room Students in Grade 7 can draw pictures and give the pictures to the art teacher. Thirty good pictures are on show. Sports Month Do sports and make friends with others Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. in November Place: Sports field Students and teachers from our school are all welcomed. You need to bring your own ping-pong bats if you want to play this sport. Reading Salon (沙龙) Talk about great books. Book of this month: Journey to the West Time: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. on December 15th Place: Reading room in the school library We need 5 students from each class in Grade 7 to come. 1.Students from Grade 7 and Grade 8 need to ________ if they want to take the school trip A. wear the school uniform B. draw a picture C. bring ping-pong bats D. find their teachers 2.How many pictures can you see at the Art Festival? A. 7 B. 8 C. 13 D. 30 3.Which activity can students in Grade 9 join in? A. School Trip, B. Art Festival. C. Sports Month. D. Reading Salon, 4.When is the Reading Salon? A. From 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on 23rd September. B. From September 15th to October 15th. C. From 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. in November. D. From 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. on 15th December. 5.What kind of text is it? A. A letter. B. A story. C. A notice. D. An e-mail. 【答案】1. A　2. D　3. C　4. D　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一则学校通知，介绍了红星中学本学期将举办的四项活动：学校旅行、艺术节、运动月和阅读沙龙。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“School Trip”部分中的“You need to wear the school uniform”可知，参加学校旅行的七、八年级学生需要穿校服。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Art Festival”部分中的“Thirty good pictures are on show”可知，艺术节将展出30幅优秀画作。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Sports Month”部分中的“Students and teachers from our school are all welcomed”可知，全校师生均可参加运动月活动，包括九年级学生。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Reading Salon”部分中的“Time: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. on December 15th”可知，阅读沙龙在12月15日上午9点到晚上9点举行。故选D。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。本文以通知的形式介绍了学校各项活动的时间、地点和参与要求，因此是一则通知。故选C。 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·河南新乡名校联考·期中）Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card (信息卡). Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth (出生日期): 2010-7-26 From: Hawaii, America Home: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mom: Jenny White        English Dad: Mike White            teachers I like: hiking, swimming, and playing basketball! 586 792                        Davewhite@gmail.com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.Dave wants to ________. A. meet his family B. join the swimming club C. make friends D. play basketball 2.How old is Dave? A. Eleven years old. B. Twelve years old. C. Thirteen years old. D. Fourteen years old. 3.Jenny is Dave’s ________. A. mother B. aunt C. sister D. cousin 4.Dave is good at (擅长) ________. A. basketball B. swimming C. football D. hiking 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike White is Dave’s uncle. B. Dave is in Hawaii, America now. C. Dave’s parents work at Bright Hill School. D. Dave’s phone number is five eight six, seven nine three. 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. A　4. B　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了Dave White的个人信息以及家庭信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to be my friend?”可知，Dave想要“交朋友”，故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Date of birth (出生日期): 2010-7-26”可知，Dave出生于2010年7月26日，所以2024年他十四岁，故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Mom: Jenny White”可知，Jenny是Dave的妈妈，故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据图片可知，Dave最擅长的是游泳，故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“English teachers”以及“Bright Hill School”可知，Dave的父母在Bright Hill学校工作，故选C。 Passage 2 Age: 12 Country: the USA Pet: a cat Favourite food: Beijing roast duck Hobby: playing ping-pong Age: 14 Country: Australia Pet: a parrot (鹦鹉) Favourite food: jiaozi Hobby: playing tennis Age: 13 Country: China Pet: a dog Favourite food: beef noodles Hobby: playing the guitar 1.What’s Alice’s family name? A. Miller. B. White. C. Smith. D. Li. 2.How old is Tina? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 3.Li Ming’s favourite food is ________. A. beef noodles B. jiaozi C. Mapo Tofu D. Beijing Roast Duck 4.Who has a parrot? A. Alice. B. Miller. C. Li Ming. D. Tina. 5.Which of the following is True (正确的)? A. Alice is an English girl. B. Tina is from Australia. C. Li Ming has a pet cat. D. Tina likes playing the guitar. 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. A　4. D　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Alice Miller、Tina White和Li Ming的相关信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第一栏“Alice Miller”可知，她的姓为Miller。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第二栏“Age: 14”可知，Tina White是14岁。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第三栏“Favourite food: beef noodles”可知，Li Ming最喜欢的食物是牛肉面。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第二栏“Pet: a parrot”可知，Tina White的宠物是一只鹦鹉。故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第二栏“Country: Australia”可知，Tina White来自澳大利亚。故选B。 主题语境01 人与自我-个人情况 Passage 1 （25-26七上·河南郑州桐柏一中教育集团·期中）Many people have their name cards. When they meet people for the first time, they often give them to each other. For example, businessmen can get more customers by exchanging name cards. Do you have one? Now there are four name cards here. Let’s have a look. Name: Li Ming Name: Liu Mei Job: Doctor Address: Hongfu Road, Dongguan City Workplace: People’s Hospital Mobile Phone: 13662893866 Job: Maths Teacher Address: Guantai Road, Dongguan City Workplace: Sunny Middle School Mobile Phone: 18922367778 Name: Chen Qiang Name: Ma Bin Job: Policeman Address: Wanke Square, Dongguan City Workplace: No.1 Police Station Mobile Phone: 15015100779 Job: Postman Address: Xueyuan Road, Dongguan City Workplace: Shunfeng Post Office Mobile Phone: 13567893256 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.When people meet for the first time, they often give ________ to each other. A. ID cards B. name cards C. gifts D. postcards 2.What does Ma Bin do? A. A postman. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A policeman. 3.If you are not good at maths, you can call ________. A. 13662893866 B. 13567893256 C. 18922367778 D. 15015100779 4.Rose has a cold. Who should she go to visit? A. Li Ming. B. Liu Mei. C. Chen Qiang. D. Ma Bin. 5.How many jobs are mentioned (提及) in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. D. Five. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C　4. A　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了名片的用途，并展示了四张不同人员的名片信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Many people have their name cards. When they meet people for the first time, they often give them to each other.”可知，人们初次见面时会互相交换名片。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Ma Bin的名片信息“Job: Postman”可知，马斌的职业是邮递员。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Liu Mei的名片信息“Job: Maths Teacher”和“Mobile Phone: 18922367778”可知，数学不好可以联系数学老师刘梅，对应的电话是18922367778。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Li Ming的名片信息“Job: Doctor”可知，感冒了应该去找医生李明。故选A。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“businessmen”、“Job: Doctor”、“Job: Maths Teacher”、“Job: Policeman”和“Job: Postman”可知，文章提到了商人、医生、数学老师、警察和邮递员，共5种职业。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·河南开封河南大学附属中学·期中）Welcome to my blog (博客) ! About me My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7. My classmates say I am a lovely girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Alice and Cindy are my best friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “ ▲ ” to the two girls. My school I am in Guangming Middle School. I like it very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. 1.Sally is ________ . A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen 2.Sally’s family photo is ________ . A. B. C. D. 3.Who is Alice? A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cousin. D. Sally’s teacher. 4.Which one can be put in “________”? A. goodbye B. have fun C. good morning D. thank you 5.There’s no ________ in Sally’s classroom. A. map B. computer C. bookcase D. whiteboard 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. B　4. D　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了莎莉·史密斯的博客。她在博客中介绍了她的个人信息、家人、朋友和学校。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old.”可知，莎莉·史密斯13岁，故选B。 (2)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father.”可知，她的全家福照片中有她的祖母，父母，兄弟和她，她在祖母和父亲之间，C项的照片符合要求。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Alice and Cindy are my best friends.”可知，爱丽丝是莎莉的朋友，故选B。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“They always help me,”可知，她们帮助了我，因此我想要对她们说声谢谢。故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it.”可知，莎莉的教室里有智能白板、钟表、书架和计算机，因此没有地图。故选A。 Passage 3 Name: Li Cong From: Hebei Age: 36 Likes: Reading books and drawing Name: Wang Yaping From: Shandong Age: 47 Likes: Hiking and listening to music Name: Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan Age: 45 Likes: Listening to music and playing ping-pong 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.How old is Li Cong? A. 36. B. 47. C. 45. D. 46. 2.What does Wang Yaping like? A. B. C. D. 3.Where is Ye Guangfu from? A. Shangdong. B. Sichuan. C. Hebei. D. Beijing. 4.Who likes reading books? A. Yang Liwei. B. Wang Yaping. C. Ye Guangfu. D. Li Cong. 5.What can we learn from the text? A. They all like music. B. They are all from Shandong. C. Ye Guangfu and Li Cong are 45. D. Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping like listening to music. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. B　4. D　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了三位宇航员的基本信息，包括姓名、来自哪里、年龄和爱好等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Name: Li Cong... Age: 36”可知，李聪36岁。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Name: Wang Yaping...Likes: Hiking and listening to music”可知，王亚平喜欢听音乐，对应选项B的耳机图标。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Name: Ye Guangfu...From: Sichuan”可知，叶光富来自四川。故选B。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Name: Li Cong...Likes: Reading books and drawing”可知，李聪喜欢看书。故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Name: Wang Yaping...Likes: Hiking and listening to music”以及“Name: Ye Guangfu...Likes: Listening to music and playing ping-pong”可知，叶光富和王亚平都喜欢听音乐。故选D。 主题语境02 人与自我-学校 Passage 1 （25-26七上·河南郑州外国语中学-B班·期中）A School Report Name: Edward Scott School: Kevin Groe State High School Grade: 7 Term ends: July 7th School reopens: September 1st Math He is a little weak (薄弱；不善于) in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others. Science He can work out many difficulties. Well done! English He is the best in the class. Keep it up. French His reading is very good, and he can remember many words. History He is not so good at this, but he has done better than before. Geography He knows the names of many places in the world. Music He doesn’t like pop songs, though he sings very well. Remarks (评论): Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term. Class teacher: Ivy Headmaster: M. L. Martin 1.What is this article? A. It’s a studying plan of Edward Scott. B. It’s a teaching plan of Ivy. C. It’s a school report of Edward Scott. D. It’s a working plan of M. L. Martin. 2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. P.E. B. Music. C. Math. D. History. 3.What’s Edward’s best subject? A. Science. B. French. C. Geography. D. English. 4.What isn’t Edward good at? A. Science or geography. B. Math or history. C. History or French. D. Music or English. 5.Which may be the remarks of the science teacher? A. Don’t lose heart. B. Hurry up! C. Be careful! D. You did a good job. 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. D　4. B　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一份学校成绩报告单，记录了Edward Scott的个人信息、各科表现及教师评语。 (1)题解析： 主旨大意题。根据“A School Report”和“Name: Edward Scott”可知，这是一份Edward Scott的成绩报告单。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Math”、“Science”、“English”、“French”、“History”、“Geography”和“Music”可知，原文列举了七门科目，未提及体育。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“English”和“He is the best in the class. Keep it up.”可知，Edward的英语是班上最好的，即英语是他最擅长的科目。故选D。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Math”、“He is a little weak (薄弱；不善于) in this”、“History”和“He is not so good at this”可知，Edward不擅长数学和历史。故选B。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Science”和“He can work out many difficulties. Well done!”可知，Edward能解决许多难题，科学老师的评语应是夸赞Edward。选项D“你做得很好。”与之相符。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·河南郑州九校联考·期中）Read three cards in the classroom and answer the questions. Your school will be your new and warm family. Remember to say “     ◆     “ to greet people. Wish you a good day! You may find it difficult to make new friends but I believe you can make it, my daughter! Card 3 Happy First Day Of School Do you enjoy spending time in your new class? Hope my dear son can be active and happy on your first day of school. 1.Where can you find these cards? A. B. C. D. 2.What can be on “ ◆ “? A. Goodbye. B. I’m fine. C. Thank you. D. Nice to meet you. 3.Who may write Card 2? A. A classmate. B. A friend. C. A parent. D. A teacher. 4.What does Card 3 want the son to be? A. Kind and quiet. B. Different and handsome. C. Warm and friendly. D. Happy and active. 5.What is the purpose (目的) of these cards? A. To send wishes. B. To greet teachers. C. To talk to parents. D. To give school things. 【答案】1. D　2. D　3. C　4. D　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了教室里三张卡片的内容。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Read three cards in the classroom and answer the questions.”可知卡片在教室里，故选D。 (2)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“to greet people. Wish you a good day!”可知空处是问候的话语，选项D“很高兴见到你”符合语境，故选D。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“You may find it difficult to make new friends but I believe you can make it, my daughter!”可知是父母写给女儿的卡片，故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Hope my dear son can be active and happy on your first day of school.”可知这张卡片写的是希望儿子上学第一天活跃且开心，故选D。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Wish you a good day!”、“but I believe you can make it, my daughter!”及“Hope my dear son can be active and happy on your first day of school.”可知三张卡片都表达了一些祝福，故选A。 主题语境03 人与自我-守则与制度 The Maine Middle School Library Opening Hours Monday: 09:00-17:00 Tuesday: 09:00-17:00 Wednesday: 09:00-20:00 Thursday: 09:00-17:00 Friday: 08:00-15:00 Saturday: 09:00-12:00 Sunday: Closed Library Rules •All students must have a library card. •Computers are for schoolwork only. •Don’t eat. •No running. •Keep quiet. •Students can borrow (借) 3 books at one time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.How long is the library open on Wednesday? A. For 3 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 11 hours. 2.On which day can students go to the library at 8:30 am? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. D. Saturday. 3.How many books can students borrow from the library every time? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4.Which picture may we see in the library? A. B. C. D. 5.Where can we most probably see the text? A. In a story-book. B. At a bus station. C. In a music club. D. On a school notice board. 【答案】1. D　2. C　3. B　4. B　5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了缅因中学图书馆的开放时间和借阅规则。开放时间从周一到周日各不相同，同时规定了学生借阅书籍的数量和其他要求。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Wednesday 09:00-20:00”可知，图书馆星期三开放11小时。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Friday: 08:00-15:00”可知，学生周五早上8:30可以去图书馆。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Students can borrow 3 books at one time”可知，学生每次可以从图书馆借三本书。故选B。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Keep quiet.”可知，图书馆的规则通常包括“保持安静”等标志，B图符合。故选B。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是关于学校图书馆的信息，最可能出现在学校公告栏。故选D。 主题语境01 人与社会-通讯与媒体 （25-26七上·河南郑州外国语中学·期中）Welcome to Heritage Journey Museum (HJM) This is a perfect place for you and your kids to explore history through various activities, including experiencing archaeological digging (考古挖掘), trying on traditional costumes (服饰), and discovering the stories behind historical artifacts. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. To ensure everyone has a pleasant and meaningful visit, we kindly ask you to follow these rules: ● It’s the most important thing that parents must accompany (陪伴) their children at all times. For a safe and enjoyable experience, please read all activity instructions carefully before participating. ● Food and drinks are not allowed in exhibition halls. A designated dining area is available on the first floor. ● Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Opening Hours: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Tuesday to Sunday Ticket Price: $40 for one pass. Please note: One pass includes one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 1.Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Patients. 2.What can visitors do at HJM? A. Watch 3D movies about history B. Take historical tests C. Try on traditional costumes. D. Learn about science 3.What does HJM care about most? A. Parent-child cooperation. B. Children’s learning experience. C. Children’s health and safety. D. Teacher-student communication. 4.How many tickets do you need if you go to HJM with your parents? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 5.Where can we find this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a notice. C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a science study. 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. C　4. B　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一则通知。主要介绍了遗产之旅博物馆（HJM）的特色活动、参观规则、开放时间及票价信息，旨在引导游客有序参观。 (1)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“a perfect place for you and your kids”“parents must accompany their children”“One pass includes one adult and one child”等关键信息，可知文本围绕家长带孩子参观博物馆展开，核心受众是家长。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“including experiencing archaeological digging, trying on traditional costumes, and discovering the stories behind historical artifacts”可知，游客可以在HJM体验考古挖掘、试穿传统服饰、了解历史文物背后的故事。选项中“Try on traditional costumes”与原文表述一致。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“It’s the most important thing that parents must accompany their children at all times. For a safe and enjoyable experience...”可知，HJM强调家长需全程陪伴孩子，目的是保障孩子的安全，且“安全”是被标注为“最重要的事”的核心诉求，本质是关注儿童的健康与安全。故选C。 (4)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“One pass includes one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child”可知，1张票包含1位成人和1位儿童。若“你”（1位儿童）和父母（2位成人）同行，已有通票覆盖1位儿童+1位成人，还需为另一位成人买1张票，共需2张。故选B。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。文本包含博物馆的活动介绍、参观规则、开放时间、票价等实用信息，目的是告知游客相关注意事项，符合“通知”的文体特征。故选B。 主题语境02 人与自我-学校活动 Welcome to the clubs in our school! The Reading Club Do you like reading? Join our reading club. It’s more than reading. Time: 4:30 p. m. every Tuesday Place: the school library Activities: act out (将……演出来) stories; talk about books The Sports Club Do you love sports? Join our sports club. It’s very interesting. Time: 5:00 p. m. every Wednesday Place: the school playground Activities: play basketball; play football; run The Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club. You can learn to cook for your family. Time: 3:30 p. m. every Friday Place: Room 303 Activities: learn to cook dishes like Mapo tofu; learn to make jiaozi and baozi The Music Club Do you like music? Join our music club. It’s relaxing. Time: 6:00 p. m. every Monday Place: the music classroom Activities: sing songs; play the guitar; play the piano 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.Where is the Reading Club? A. In the school library. B. On the school playground. C. In Room 303. D. In the music classroom. 2.Which club can Wang Junfeng join if he has time every Wednesday afternoon? A. The Reading Club. B. The Cooking Club. C. The Music Club. D. The Sports Club. 3.Which kind of food can you learn to cook in the Cooking Club? A. American food. B. Chinese food. C. English food. D. Australian food. 4.What can you do in the Music Club? A. B. C. D. 5.Where can we read the text? A. In a history book. B. On a school’s web page. C. On a name card. D. In a sports book. 【答案】1. A　2. D　3. B　4. C　5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了学校阅读，运动，烹饪和音乐四个俱乐部的地点，开放时间以及开设活动的相关信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The Reading Club”中“Place: the school library”可知，阅读俱乐部在学校图书馆中。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The Sports Club”中“Time: 5:00 p. m. every Wednesday”可知，运动俱乐部开放时间在周三下午。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The Cooking Club”中“learn to cook dishes like Mapo tofu; learn to make jiaozi and baozi”可知，麻婆豆腐，饺子和包子都属于中餐。故选B。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The Music Club”中“sing songs; play the guitar; play the piano”可知，音乐俱乐部能学习唱歌，弹吉他，弹钢琴。故选C。 (5)题解析： 推理判断题。结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了对学生开放的四个俱乐部，由此推断，最有可能出现在学校的网页。故选B。 主题语境03 人与自我-购物 （25-26七上·河南郑州外国语中学·期中）It is Sunday. Lily goes shopping with her father. They buy a lot of things. Here is their receipt. Dennis Supermarket—RECEIPT (Time: 17:55) Item Quantity Price Total Bread Notebook Pencil box Socks Hat Cup Model car 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 ￥6.00 ￥3.00 ￥15.00 ￥7.00 ￥18.00 ￥5.00 ￥14.00 ￥6.00 ￥9.00 ￥15.00 ￥14.00 ￥18.00 ￥15.00 ￥28.00 Subtotal (小计): Discount (折扣): Total Price: ￥105.00 -￥5.00 ￥100.00 Thank you for shopping! Please call the manager at 68181188 if you need any help. 1.When does Lily go shopping with her father? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 2.What does the underlined word “receipt” mean in Chinese? A. 菜单 B. 收据 C. 门票 D. 广告 3.Of all the things they buy, which is the most expensive (昂贵的)? A. A hat. B. A cup. C. A model car. D. A pencil box. 4.What’s the price of three pairs of socks and two notebooks? A. ¥9. B. ¥14. C. ¥23. D. ¥27. 5.Which can’t we find from the text? A. What things do they buy? B. How much are these things? C. What’s the manager’s name? D. What can they do if they need help? 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. A　4. D　5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文通过购物收据描述了Lily周日与父亲购物的情况，包括所购物品、数量、价格及总花费等信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“It is Sunday. Lily goes shopping with her father.”可知，Lily和父亲在周日去购物。根据收据时间“17:55”可知是下午。故选D。 (2)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据表格内容可知“receipt”列明了购物物品、数量和价格，因此中文意思是“收据”。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据收据上物品的价格“Bread: ￥6.00；Notebook: ￥3.00；Pencil box: ￥15.00；Socks: ￥7.00；Hat: ￥18.00；Cup: ￥5.00；Model car: ￥14.00”可知，最贵的是帽子。故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据收据上物品的价格，三双袜子的价格是“3×￥7.00=￥21.00”，两本笔记本的价格是“2×￥3.00=￥6.00”，所以总共是“￥21.00+￥6.00=￥27.00”。故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据收据内容可知，可以知道他们买了什么东西以及这些东西的价格，又根据“Please call the manager at 68181188 if you need any help.”可知，如果需要帮助可以打电话给经理，但不知道经理的名字。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $