精品解析：湖北省襄阳市襄城区法龙中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025年秋期中测试七年级英语 (笔试：90分 考试时间：90分钟) 选择题部分 (45分) 一、单词辨音 (本大题共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题A、B、C、D所给的四个单词中，选出划线部分读音不同于其他三个读音的选项。 1. A. eat B. read C. head D. each 2. A. brother B. her C. father D. sister 3. A. cat B. another C. banana D. across 4. A. reads B. finds C. likes D. needs 5. A. boxes B. watches C. buses D. tomatoes 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 head中划线ea发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【2题详解】 her中划线er发音为/ɜː/，其他划线部分发音为/ə/。 【3题详解】 cat中划线a发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/ə/。 【4题详解】 likes中划线s发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音为/z/。 【5题详解】 tomatoes中划线es发音为/z/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪz/。 二、选择填空 (本大题共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题A、B、C、D所给的四个单词中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ________, many ________ and cows. A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps C. goose; sheep D. geese; sheep 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在农场里能找到什么动物？——我能找到一些鹅，许多绵羊和牛。 考查可数名词的单复数。goose鹅；sheep绵羊。第一空， 形容词some修饰可数名词复数，goose的复数是geese；第二空，形容词many修饰可数名词复数，sheep的复数还是sheep。故选D。 7. —Can you ________ English? —Yes, I can. I often ________ hi to my friends when I meet them. A. say, speak B. speaks, says C. says, speaks D. speak, say 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会说英语吗？——是的，我会。当我遇见朋友时，我经常向朋友们说“你好”。 speak“讲”后常接语言，say“说”后常接说话的具体内容。第一空，Can是情态动词，后接动词原形，speak English表示“说英语”；第二空，主语是I，often提示句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，“hi”是说话内容，故用say。 8. —Do you have ________ friends? —Yes, I do. I like making new friends ________. A. a lot of; a lot of B. a lot; a lot C. a lot of; a lot D. a lot; a lot of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有很多朋友吗？——是的，我有。我很喜欢交新朋友。 a lot of许多，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot非常，常修饰动词。第一空后是名词复数friends，需用a lot of；第二空位于句末修饰动词like，表示“非常喜欢”，需用a lot。 9. —Who is your class teacher? —It’s Gao Hui. Gao is her ________ name and we can call her Ms ________. A. first, Gao B. last, Gao C. first, Hui D. last, Hui 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁是你们的班主任？——是高辉。高是她的姓，我们可以叫她高老师。 中文名字“Gao Hui”中，Gao是姓，对应英文last name；Hui是名，对应英文first name。英文称呼Ms.后应加姓。因此第一空填last，第二空填Gao。 10. — Is this your brother? — Yes, it is. ________ likes playing basketball with ________ friends after school. A. He; he B. His; his C. He; his D. His; he 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 这是你的兄弟吗？—— 是的，他是。他喜欢放学后和他的朋友们一起打篮球。 He他（主格）；His他的（形容词性物主代词）。第一空在句中作主语，指代brother，需用主格He；第二空修饰名词friends，表示“他的”，需用形容词性物主代词his。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! Boys and girls! ____11____ to my school. My name is Zhang Dong. I am 13 years old. I’m a new student at this school. In the morning, I ____12____ my teacher Mr. Wang and I say “Good ____13____” to him. How old ____14____ he? He is 25 years old. He is very ____15____. I like him very much. Look, this is ____16____ classroom. The desks and chairs are new. I like them, too. Can you ____17____ the boy over there? He is my new friend, Michael. He is ____18____ the USA. He is ____19____ years old, too. He likes reading books. He likes to make friends (交朋友), too. Oh! Sorry. It’s time for me to ____20____ now. Class begins! Goodbye. 11. A. Look B. Play C. Welcome D. Thank 12. A. help B. meet C. thank D. like 13. A. night B. evening C. afternoon D. morning 14. A. am B. is C. are D. be 15. A. new B. bad C. nice D. sorry 16. A. your B. my C. his D. her 17. A. excuse B. meet C. see D. thank 18. A. from B. on C. of D. at 19. A. 9 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 20. A. go B. do C. see D. stand 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是张东的自我介绍，介绍了他的学校、老师、教室和新朋友迈克尔。 【11题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我的学校。 这里是作者向大家介绍自己的学校，欢迎听众来到校园。welcome to为固定搭配，意为“欢迎来到⋯⋯”，应用Welcome“欢迎”。Look“看”、Play“玩”、Thank“感谢”不符合搭配。 【12题详解】 句意：早上，我见到我的老师王老师，我向他打招呼说“早上好”。 根据“say…to him”，可知是先遇见老师才能打招呼。根据语境，meet“遇见”符合逻辑。help“帮助”、thank“感谢”、like“喜欢”语意不通。 【13题详解】 句意：早上，我见到我的老师王老师，我向他打招呼说“早上好”。 根据“In the morning”，可知是早上好，应用morning。night“夜晚”、evening“晚上”、afternoon“下午”时间不符。 【14题详解】 句意：他多大了？ 根据主语“he”，可知be动词用is。其他选项形式错误。 【15题详解】 句意：他非常友好。 根据“I like him very much”，可知老师很好。根据语境，喜欢暗示对方友好，应用nice“友好的”。new“新的”、bad“坏的”、sorry“抱歉的”情感色彩不符。 【16题详解】 句意：看，这是我的教室。 根据全文是第一人称自我介绍，可知是“我的”教室，应用my。your“你的”、his“他的”、her“她的”人称不符。 【17题详解】 句意：你能看见那边的男孩吗？ 根据“the boy over there”，可知是指看到的结果，应用see“看见”强调结果。excuse“原谅”、meet“遇见”、thank“感谢”语意不通。 【18题详解】 句意：他来自美国。 根据固定搭配“be from”，可知表示“来自”，应用from。on“在上面”、of“⋯⋯的”、at“在”搭配不当。 【19题详解】 句意：他也13岁。 根据“I am 13 years old.”及“too”，可知年龄相同，应用13。 【20题详解】 句意：现在我该走了。 根据“Class begins!”，可知要去上课，该走了，应用go“走”。do“做”、see“看见”、stand“站”语境不符。 四、阅读理解 (共二节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读二篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Here is Paul’s family photo. Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul’s father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul’s aunt, Amy. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is eight years old. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14, and Helen, 12. They are students of No. 5 Middle School. Today is Saturday. The family are in the grandparents’ home. They have a good time and take a photo. In the photo, Alice is in front of her parents. Grace and Helen are between their grandmother and their father. Where is Paul? Aha, he is on his father’s knee. 21. Amy is Paul’s ________. A. sister B. grandmother C. mother D. aunt 22. How many cousins does Paul have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. Where is the family today? A. In the school. B. In Uncle Frank’s home. C. In the grandparents’ home. D. In the park. 24. What do we know about Grace? A. She is 12 years old. B. She is in a middle school. C. She is Paul’s sister. D. She is on her father’s knee. 25. What is this passage mainly about? A. Paul’s school. B. Paul’s friends. C. Paul’s family. D. Paul’s teachers. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章主要介绍了Paul的家庭成员构成以及周六全家人在祖父母家合影时的具体情况。 【21题详解】 原文第一段“the daughter is Paul’s aunt, Amy.”，Amy是Paul的姑姑。 【22题详解】 原文第一段“Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14, and Helen, 12.”，Paul有两个表姐妹。 【23题详解】 原文第二段“Today is Saturday. The family are in the grandparents’ home.”，一家人今天在祖父母的家里。 【24题详解】 原文第一段“They are Grace, 14, and Helen, 12. They are students of No. 5 Middle School.”，Grace在上中学。 【25题详解】 根据文章第一段“Here is Paul’s family photo.”及全文内容可推知文章主要围绕Paul的家人展开。 B My name is Cindy. I think the house where I live is beautiful and comfortable. The living room is not very big. You can see a green sofa and a brown table. A big TV is on the wall. A CD player is on the table. It’s Mary’s. She is my aunt’s daughter. This is my room. I have many things in my room and they’re in different colors. In the middle of the room is a yellow bed. The quilt on the bed is white. Next to the bed is a brown bookcase. Some English books, Chinese books, computer books and picture books are in it. A red sofa, a blue desk and a brown chair are in my room, too. A photo of my family and a map are on the wall. I don’t have a TV or a computer, but I have a radio. It’s white. I like listening to English on it every day. You can see it on the bookcase. My room is tidy. I like my room and I like my house, too. 26. What can we know from Paragraph 2 (第二段)? A. The table in the living room is green. B. The CD player is Cindy’s cousin’s. C. The living room is tidy and big. D. A big TV is on the table. 27. What does the underlined (划线的) word “quilt” mean? A. 被子 B. 毛巾 C. 盆子 D. 牙刷 28. How many kinds (种类) of books are in Cindy’s bookcase? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 29. Where is the radio in Cindy’s room? A. On the bookcase. B. Under the chair. C. On the sofa. D. In the bookcase. 30. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Cindy介绍自己的家，先说房子漂亮舒适，再分别介绍客厅和自己房间里的物品，最后表达自己很喜欢房间和房子。 【26题详解】 第二段原文信息：“A CD player is on the table. It’s Mary’s. She is my aunt’s daughter.”，aunt’s daughter是表妹，也就是cousin，由此可知这个CD播放器是Cindy表妹的。 【27题详解】 根据文章第三段：“The quilt on the bed is white.”，划线词指代放在床上的物品，结合生活常识，放在床上的白色织物是被子，因此quilt的意思是“被子”。 【28题详解】 根据第三段信息：“Some English books, Chinese books, computer books and picture books are in it”，文中一共列举了英语书、语文书、电脑书、图画书这四种书籍。 【29题详解】 根据文章第三段：“but I have a radio. It’s white. I like listening to English on it every day. You can see it on the bookcase.”，句子直接说明收音机在书架上面。 【30题详解】 根据文章第一段：“I think the house where I live is beautiful and comfortable.”、第二段：“The living room is not very big.”、第三段：“This is my room.”、第四段：“I like my room and I like my house, too.”可知，第一段总起点明房子的特点、引出介绍对象；第二、三段分别介绍客厅和个人房间的陈设；第四段总结全文、表达喜爱。全文为“总—分—总”结构，对应选项D的结构图。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余项。 Tony is my good friend. He is an American boy. He lives in Shanghai with his parents now. ____31____ His father is a middle school teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight years old. ____32____ He often plays football with his friends after work. Jenny is Tony’s mother. ____33____ She works in a hospital near Tony’s school. At home, she always does a lot of housework. Tony is a middle school student. He is in Grade Seven. He loves fruit. ____34____ His favorite subject is math. After school, he often plays football with his friends. On Saturday and Sunday, he often goes to the library. ____35____ But sometimes, they watch TV and listen to music at home. A. He thinks it’s healthy. B. He likes football very much. C. He loves his family! D. Let’s go and buy some food. E. She is a doctor. F. And his father goes to play football. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. E 34. A 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友Tony及其家庭信息。 【31题详解】 根据上文“He lives in Shanghai with his parents now.”可知，与之对应的此空应是选项C“他爱他的家人”，讲述了他对家人的情感。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据上文“His father is a middle school teacher...He often plays football with his friends after work.”可知，此处应是讲述他父亲的运动喜好，选项B“他非常喜欢足球”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据上文“Jenny is Tony’s mother.”和下文“She works in a hospital near Tony’s school.”可知，Tony的妈妈是一名医生，选项E“她是一名医生”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据上文“He loves fruit.”可知，与之对应的此空应是选项A“他认为它很健康”，表示水果是健康的食物。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“On Saturday and Sunday, he often goes to the library...But sometimes, they watch TV and listen to music at home.”可知，此处介绍的是Tony一家在周末的活动，选项F“他的爸爸去踢足球”符合语境。故选F。 非选择题 (主观题) (共45分) 五、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 (每小题1分，满分5分) 36. Jim and Bob ________ (be) good friends. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bob和Jim是好朋友。主语“Bob and Jim”为复数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用are。 37. —Whose piano is this? —It’s Kate’s ________ (mother). She plays the piano really well. 【答案】mother’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的钢琴？ ——是凯特妈妈的（钢琴）。她钢琴弹得非常好。问句“Whose”（谁的）用来询问物品归属。mother’s表示“妈妈的”，此处mother’s后面省略了名词piano，避免重复，所以填mother’s。 38. This is my new friend. ________ (she) name is Lily. 【答案】Her 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新朋友。她的名字叫莉莉。本空后面有名词“name”（名字），要用形容词性物主代词修饰，首字母大写，所以填Her。 39. Jim ________ (like) reading very much. 【答案】likes 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆非常喜欢阅读。主语Jim是第三人称单数，这句话描述一般事实，用一般现在时，谓语动词用likes。 40. My father often spends lots of time ________ (fish). 【答案】fishing##in fishing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸经常花很多时间钓鱼。spend time (in) doing sth “花费时间做某事”，是固定搭配。故填fishing/in fishing。 六、句型转换 (共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分) 41. —Are you Peter? (作肯定回答) —Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. I ②. am 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是Peter吗？——是的，我是。肯定回答的标准结构为“Yes, 主语+be动词.”，且此处不缩写。问句主语是you，在答语中需转换为第一人称I，对应的be动词为am。 42. These are Fred’s books. (对划线部分提问) ________ books ________ these? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是弗雷德的书。划线部分是Fred’s，对所属关系提问用Whose，句首首字母大写，系动词are不变。故填Whose; are。 43. He has a nice fishing rod. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ a nice fishing rod. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有一根很好的钓鱼竿。原句中has是实义动词，主语He为第三人称单数，变否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形have。 44. Mary plays ping-pong with her friends after school. (变一般疑问句) ________ Mary ________ ping-pong with her friends after school? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. play 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽放学后和她的朋友们打乒乓球。根据“plays”可知原句使用一般现在时，主语“Mary”是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句需借助助动词Does，动词“plays”还原为原形play。注意句首的首字母大写。 45. —Do your grandparents like gardening? (作否定回答) —No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. they ②. don’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的祖父母喜欢园艺吗？——不，他们不喜欢。问句是由助动词Do引导的一般疑问句，主语your grandparents是复数，回答时应用代词they代替。否定回答结构为“No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t”。因主语为they，助动词否定形式用don’t。故填they；don’t。 七、完成句子 (共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分) 根据汉语提示，用英语完成句子，每空一词。 46. 艾拉来自美国。 Ella ________ ________ the US. 【答案】 ①. comes##is ②. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“来自”是关键词，对应的英文表达有“come from”和“be from”两种，均表示“来自某地”。本句为一般现在时，主语“Ella”为第三人称单数，故用“comes”或“is”；“from”为介词，后接“the US”作宾语。两个答案在语法和语义上均正确，故填comes/is；from。 47. 你在哪个班？ ________ ________ are you in? 【答案】 ①. Which ②. class 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处询问在哪个班级，应用“疑问词which+名词class”提问，句首首字母大写。故填Which；class。 48. 我爸爸喜欢跟他的朋友一起打网球。 My father ________ ________ tennis with his friends. 【答案】 ①. likes ②. playing 【解析】 【详解】原句中“喜欢打网球”是关键词，“喜欢”的英文表达是like，此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，like需改为第三人称单数形式likes；“打网球”的英文表达是play tennis，like doing sth.是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，play的动名词形式是playing。 49. 我和我的好朋友常常互相帮助。 My good friend and I often help ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】原句中“互相”是关键词，“互相”的固定短语为each other；句中主语是“My good friend and I”，是两个人，所以用each other符合语境。 50. 我妈妈喜欢去徒步旅行。 My mother likes to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. go ②. hiking 【解析】 【详解】原句中“去徒步旅行”是关键词，表示“去徒步旅行”的动词短语是go hiking；同时句中用到固定结构like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，to后面要接动词原形，故填go；hiking。 八、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 have fun real member play together laugh son different with Hello, everyone. I’m Mary Read. I am an English woman. I have a happy family. There are five ____51____ in my family. They are my husband Mr. Read, my two daughters Cindy and Betty, my ____52____ Harry and me. Cindy is 23 years old. She is an artist. She likes drawing and she can draw ____53____ well. Betty and Harry are both 14 years old. Betty is a beautiful girl, and she ____54____ big eyes. She likes playing the violin. She thinks it’s ____55____. Harry is a little funny. He often tells jokes (笑话) to make us ____56____. He loves ____57____ chess and he often plays it ____58____ Frank, my friend’s child. My husband likes sport, and he spends much time playing ping-pong every day. As for me, I like taking photos of my family. These photos mean a lot to me. We like ____59____ activities, but we still spare (抽出) some time to do something together, like going hiking. When we stay (待) ____60____, we always have lots of fun. 【答案】51. members 52. son 53. really 54. has 55. fun 56. laugh 57. playing 58. with 59. different 60. together 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Mary Read介绍自己的家庭展开，讲述家庭成员及其爱好，倡导家庭和睦、共同活动、享受亲情。 【51题详解】 句意：我家有五口人。“five”后接可数名词复数，结合下文“They are my husband Mr. Read, my two daughters Cindy and Betty, my son Harry and me.”，此处是指五口人，备选词member“成员”符合语境，用复数形式members。 【52题详解】 句意：他们是我的丈夫Read先生、我的两个女儿Cindy和Betty、我的儿子Harry和我。结合下文“Harry and me”，此处是指我的儿子Harry，备选词son“儿子”符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：她喜欢画画，而且她画得真的很好。“draw”后接副词修饰动词，结合上文“She likes drawing”，此处是指她画得真的很好，备选词real“真正的”符合语境，用副词形式really。 【54题详解】 句意：Betty是一个漂亮的女孩，她有大眼睛。空格处作谓语，结合主语“she”和下文“big eyes”，此处是指她有大眼睛，备选词have“有”符合语境，主语为第三人称单数，用has。 【55题详解】 句意：她认为它很有趣。系动词“it’s”后接形容词作表语，结合上文“She likes playing the violin.”，此处是指她认为拉小提琴很有趣，备选词fun“有趣的”符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：他经常讲笑话逗我们笑。“make us”后接动词原形，结合上文“He often tells jokes”，此处是指逗我们笑，备选词laugh“笑”符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：他喜欢下棋，经常和我的朋友的孩子Frank一起下棋。“loves”后接动词-ing形式，结合下文“chess”，此处是指喜欢下棋，备选词play“玩，下”符合语境，固定搭配love doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，用playing。 【58题详解】 句意：他喜欢下棋，经常和我的朋友的孩子Frank一起下棋。结合下文“Frank”，此处是指和Frank一起下棋，备选词with“和……一起”符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：我们喜欢不同的活动，但我们仍然抽出一些时间一起做点什么，比如去远足。结合下文“activities”，此处是指喜欢不同的活动，备选词different“不同的”符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：当我们待在一起时，我们总是有很多乐趣。结合下文“we always have lots of fun”，此处是指待在一起，备选词together“一起”符合语境。 九、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 One day, a teacher and his students go to visit a farm by bus. On the farm, the students feed the chickens, count the sheep and ride (骑) the horses. So they all have a great time. They have lunch in a big farmhouse. The food is great. Behind the farmhouse, they see some beautiful roses (玫瑰花). They come in different (不同的) colours—red, white, yellow and pink. The teacher asks one of his students to get some soil (土壤) from under a rose plant. “Smell (闻) it,” the teacher says. The student does it and says, “It smells like roses!” The teacher asks, “Do you know why the soil smells like roses?” The student says, “I don’t know. Why?” The teacher says, “Peter, that is because of the fallen (落下的) roses on it. So you should make friends with good people. Then you can be like the people you are with.” 61. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The Trip to the Farm Places The Students’ Activities on the farm ________ count the sheep and ride the horses (不超过3词) in a farmhouse have lunch ________ (不超过3词) see ________ different colours of roses (仅填1词) 62. The teacher asks Peter to __________________________________________. (不超过15词) 63. What can you learn from the story? (不超过20词) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. ①. feed the chickens ②. Behind the farmhouse ③. some 62. get some soil from under a rose plant and smell it 63. We should make friends with good people in our life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位老师带学生参观农场，并通过玫瑰与土壤的故事教导学生要与好人交朋友。 【61题详解】 根据文章第1段“On the farm, the students feed the chickens, count the sheep and ride (骑) the horses.”可推知表格第一空应填喂鸡活动，应填feed the chickens；根据文章第2段“Behind the farmhouse, they see some beautiful roses (玫瑰花).”可推知地点在农舍后，应填Behind the farmhouse；根据第2段“they see some beautiful roses”可推知第三空填some。 【62题详解】 根据文章第3段“The teacher asks one of his students to get some soil (土壤) from under a rose plant.”可推知老师让彼得取土并闻它，应填get some soil from under a rose plant and smell it。 【63题详解】 根据文章第7段“So you should make friends with good people. Then you can be like the people you are with.”可推知我们应该和生活中的好人交朋友，应填We should make friends with good people in our life. 第二节 书面表达 (共1题，满分10分) 64. 假设你是李明，请根据下面的提示内容写一篇短文介绍你和你的家人。 ★爸爸40岁，是一名医生 (doctor)，英俊又风趣喜欢打篮球。 ★妈妈39岁，是一名英语老师 (teacher)，漂亮又友善，喜欢远足。 ★弟弟7岁，聪明又可爱，很喜爱阅读。 ★我13岁，是一名中学生，一个文静的男孩，喜欢画画。 我们是幸福的一家人。我们相亲相爱，并且互相帮助。 要求： 1. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确; 2. 不少于60词。 Hello! I’m Li Ming. This is a photo of my family. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello! I’m Li Ming. This is a photo of my family. There are four people in my family. My father is 40 years old. He is a doctor. He is handsome and humorous. He likes playing basketball. My mother is 39. She is an English teacher. She is beautiful and friendly. She likes hiking. My brother is 7 years old. He is smart and cute. He loves reading. I am 13. I am a middle school student. I am a quiet boy. I like drawing. We are a happy family. We love each other and help each other. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，使用一般现在时 明确要点：根据提示信息介绍爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和自己；总结我们是幸福的一家人 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）、第三人称（he/she） 注意事项：要点齐全；不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：打招呼，引出全家的介绍（已给出） 主体段：依次介绍家里4位成员：爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和自己，分别说明年龄、职业、外貌性格和爱好 结尾段：总结家庭氛围，表达家人彼此关爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍家人 爸爸：My father is 40 years old. He is a doctor. He is handsome and humorous. He likes playing basketball./My dad is forty. He works as a doctor. He’s good-looking and funny. He enjoys playing basketball.等 妈妈：My mother is 39. She is an English teacher. She is beautiful and friendly. She likes hiking./My mum is thirty-nine years old. She works as a teacher. She looks nice and she is kind. She loves going hiking.等 弟弟：My brother is 7 years old. He is smart and cute. He loves reading./My little brother is seven. He is clever and lovely. He enjoys reading books.等 自己：I am 13. I am a middle school student. I am a quiet boy. I like drawing./I’m thirteen years old. I study in a middle school. I’m a quiet boy and I love drawing pictures.等 要点二：总结我们是幸福的一家人 We are a happy family. We love each other and help each other./What a happy family we have! We care for and help one another.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期中测试七年级英语 (笔试：90分 考试时间：90分钟) 选择题部分 (45分) 一、单词辨音 (本大题共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题A、B、C、D所给的四个单词中，选出划线部分读音不同于其他三个读音的选项。 1. A. eat B. read C. head D. each 2. A. brother B. her C. father D. sister 3. A. cat B. another C. banana D. across 4. A. reads B. finds C. likes D. needs 5. A. boxes B. watches C. buses D. tomatoes 二、选择填空 (本大题共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题A、B、C、D所给的四个单词中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ________, many ________ and cows. A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps C. goose; sheep D. geese; sheep 7. —Can you ________ English? —Yes, I can. I often ________ hi to my friends when I meet them. A. say, speak B. speaks, says C. says, speaks D. speak, say 8. —Do you have ________ friends? —Yes, I do. I like making new friends ________. A. a lot of; a lot of B. a lot; a lot C. a lot of; a lot D. a lot; a lot of 9. —Who is your class teacher? —It’s Gao Hui. Gao is her ________ name and we can call her Ms ________. A. first, Gao B. last, Gao C. first, Hui D. last, Hui 10. — Is this your brother? — Yes, it is. ________ likes playing basketball with ________ friends after school. A. He; he B. His; his C. He; his D. His; he 三、完形填空 (本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! Boys and girls! ____11____ to my school. My name is Zhang Dong. I am 13 years old. I’m a new student at this school. In the morning, I ____12____ my teacher Mr. Wang and I say “Good ____13____” to him. How old ____14____ he? He is 25 years old. He is very ____15____. I like him very much. Look, this is ____16____ classroom. The desks and chairs are new. I like them, too. Can you ____17____ the boy over there? He is my new friend, Michael. He is ____18____ the USA. He is ____19____ years old, too. He likes reading books. He likes to make friends (交朋友), too. Oh! Sorry. It’s time for me to ____20____ now. Class begins! Goodbye. 11. A. Look B. Play C. Welcome D. Thank 12. A. help B. meet C. thank D. like 13. A. night B. evening C. afternoon D. morning 14. A. am B. is C. are D. be 15. A. new B. bad C. nice D. sorry 16. A. your B. my C. his D. her 17. A. excuse B. meet C. see D. thank 18. A. from B. on C. of D. at 19. A. 9 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 20. A. go B. do C. see D. stand 四、阅读理解 (共二节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读二篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Here is Paul’s family photo. Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul’s father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul’s aunt, Amy. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is eight years old. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14, and Helen, 12. They are students of No. 5 Middle School. Today is Saturday. The family are in the grandparents’ home. They have a good time and take a photo. In the photo, Alice is in front of her parents. Grace and Helen are between their grandmother and their father. Where is Paul? Aha, he is on his father’s knee. 21. Amy is Paul’s ________. A. sister B. grandmother C. mother D. aunt 22. How many cousins does Paul have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. Where is the family today? A. In the school. B. In Uncle Frank’s home. C. In the grandparents’ home. D. In the park. 24. What do we know about Grace? A. She is 12 years old. B. She is in a middle school. C. She is Paul’s sister. D. She is on her father’s knee. 25. What is this passage mainly about? A. Paul’s school. B. Paul’s friends. C. Paul’s family. D. Paul’s teachers. B My name is Cindy. I think the house where I live is beautiful and comfortable. The living room is not very big. You can see a green sofa and a brown table. A big TV is on the wall. A CD player is on the table. It’s Mary’s. She is my aunt’s daughter. This is my room. I have many things in my room and they’re in different colors. In the middle of the room is a yellow bed. The quilt on the bed is white. Next to the bed is a brown bookcase. Some English books, Chinese books, computer books and picture books are in it. A red sofa, a blue desk and a brown chair are in my room, too. A photo of my family and a map are on the wall. I don’t have a TV or a computer, but I have a radio. It’s white. I like listening to English on it every day. You can see it on the bookcase. My room is tidy. I like my room and I like my house, too. 26. What can we know from Paragraph 2 (第二段)? A. The table in the living room is green. B. The CD player is Cindy’s cousin’s. C. The living room is tidy and big. D. A big TV is on the table. 27. What does the underlined (划线的) word “quilt” mean? A. 被子 B. 毛巾 C. 盆子 D. 牙刷 28. How many kinds (种类) of books are in Cindy’s bookcase? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 29. Where is the radio in Cindy’s room? A. On the bookcase. B. Under the chair. C. On the sofa. D. In the bookcase. 30. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余项。 Tony is my good friend. He is an American boy. He lives in Shanghai with his parents now. ____31____ His father is a middle school teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight years old. ____32____ He often plays football with his friends after work. Jenny is Tony’s mother. ____33____ She works in a hospital near Tony’s school. At home, she always does a lot of housework. Tony is a middle school student. He is in Grade Seven. He loves fruit. ____34____ His favorite subject is math. After school, he often plays football with his friends. On Saturday and Sunday, he often goes to the library. ____35____ But sometimes, they watch TV and listen to music at home. A. He thinks it’s healthy. B. He likes football very much. C. He loves his family! D. Let’s go and buy some food. E. She is a doctor. F. And his father goes to play football. 非选择题 (主观题) (共45分) 五、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 (每小题1分，满分5分) 36. Jim and Bob ________ (be) good friends. 37. —Whose piano is this? —It’s Kate’s ________ (mother). She plays the piano really well. 38. This is my new friend. ________ (she) name is Lily. 39. Jim ________ (like) reading very much. 40. My father often spends lots of time ________ (fish). 六、句型转换 (共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分) 41. —Are you Peter? (作肯定回答) —Yes, ________ ________. 42. These are Fred’s books. (对划线部分提问) ________ books ________ these? 43. He has a nice fishing rod. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ a nice fishing rod. 44. Mary plays ping-pong with her friends after school. (变一般疑问句) ________ Mary ________ ping-pong with her friends after school? 45. —Do your grandparents like gardening? (作否定回答) —No, ________ ________. 七、完成句子 (共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分) 根据汉语提示，用英语完成句子，每空一词。 46. 艾拉来自美国。 Ella ________ ________ the US. 47. 你在哪个班？ ________ ________ are you in? 48. 我爸爸喜欢跟他的朋友一起打网球。 My father ________ ________ tennis with his friends. 49. 我和我的好朋友常常互相帮助。 My good friend and I often help ________ ________. 50. 我妈妈喜欢去徒步旅行。 My mother likes to ________ ________. 八、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 have fun real member play together laugh son different with Hello, everyone. I’m Mary Read. I am an English woman. I have a happy family. There are five ____51____ in my family. They are my husband Mr. Read, my two daughters Cindy and Betty, my ____52____ Harry and me. Cindy is 23 years old. She is an artist. She likes drawing and she can draw ____53____ well. Betty and Harry are both 14 years old. Betty is a beautiful girl, and she ____54____ big eyes. She likes playing the violin. She thinks it’s ____55____. Harry is a little funny. He often tells jokes (笑话) to make us ____56____. He loves ____57____ chess and he often plays it ____58____ Frank, my friend’s child. My husband likes sport, and he spends much time playing ping-pong every day. As for me, I like taking photos of my family. These photos mean a lot to me. We like ____59____ activities, but we still spare (抽出) some time to do something together, like going hiking. When we stay (待) ____60____, we always have lots of fun. 九、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 One day, a teacher and his students go to visit a farm by bus. On the farm, the students feed the chickens, count the sheep and ride (骑) the horses. So they all have a great time. They have lunch in a big farmhouse. The food is great. Behind the farmhouse, they see some beautiful roses (玫瑰花). They come in different (不同的) colours—red, white, yellow and pink. The teacher asks one of his students to get some soil (土壤) from under a rose plant. “Smell (闻) it,” the teacher says. The student does it and says, “It smells like roses!” The teacher asks, “Do you know why the soil smells like roses?” The student says, “I don’t know. Why?” The teacher says, “Peter, that is because of the fallen (落下的) roses on it. So you should make friends with good people. Then you can be like the people you are with.” 61. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The Trip to the Farm Places The Students’ Activities on the farm ________ count the sheep and ride the horses (不超过3词) in a farmhouse have lunch ________ (不超过3词) see ________ different colours of roses (仅填1词) 62. The teacher asks Peter to __________________________________________. (不超过15词) 63. What can you learn from the story? (不超过20词) ___________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (共1题，满分10分) 64. 假设你是李明，请根据下面的提示内容写一篇短文介绍你和你的家人。 ★爸爸40岁，是一名医生 (doctor)，英俊又风趣喜欢打篮球。 ★妈妈39岁，是一名英语老师 (teacher)，漂亮又友善，喜欢远足。 ★弟弟7岁，聪明又可爱，很喜爱阅读。 ★我13岁，是一名中学生，一个文静的男孩，喜欢画画。 我们是幸福的一家人。我们相亲相爱，并且互相帮助。 要求： 1. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确; 2. 不少于60词。 Hello! I’m Li Ming. This is a photo of my family. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $