【学易金卷】2026-2027学年五年级英语上学期10月学情自测卷01（Unit 1-Unit 3）（山东专用，外研版三起）

………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 学易金卷：五年级英语上学期10月学情自测01（Unit 1-Unit 3） （山东专用·外研版三起） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 得分 听力部分（共30分） 一、听音，选出句子中含有的单词，将序号写在前面的括号里。（5 分） ( )1. A. rubbish B. parent C. rabbit ( )2. A. change B. peace C. heavy ( )3. A. health B. healthy C. healthily ( )4. A. fun B. sunny C. funny ( )5. A. see B. land C. letter 二、听音标号，用数字标出图片的先后顺序。(5 分) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听问句，根据问句选择合适的答句。（10 分） ( )1. A. I can make a house for birds. B. Give me the box, please. ( )2. A. They recycle paper. B. They reduce the use of plastic. ( )3. A. There are four. B. There is only one earth. ( )4. A. We plant trees. B. We eat healthy food. ( )5. A. They are water bottles. B. They are in a restaurant. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选出正确的答案。（10 分） ( )1. I have got ______ friends. A. two B. three C. four ( )2. Who lives in the same street as me? A. Tutu. B. Xiaoxiao. C. Momo. ( )3. Xiaoxiao and I have different ______. A. games B. habits C. hobbies ( )4. Momo often ______ with me. A. talks B. plays games C. sings songs ( )5. I love my friends. We’re ______ together. A. funny B. cool C. happy 笔试部分（共70分） 七、读一读，判断句子中画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写 “T”，不同的写 “F”。(5 分) ( )1. Chips make our body slow. So whoa! Say no! ( )2. You can see many great seats and desks. ( )3. Please show me your new coat now. ( )4. It's easy to wash this green sweater for me. ( )5. Let's review! There are a few new words. 六、词语填空。（10 分） A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 give　between　teaspoon　take off　recycling box 1.Please put these plastic bottles into that ____________. 2.The milk is too sweet because he added three ____________ of sugar. 3.The plane will ____________ in ten minutes. 4.There are many secrets ____________ you and me. 5.____________ those cans to me, please! B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.Good eating habits will help me stay h________. 2.My grandma is o________ seventy years old. 3.The children are sharing c________ with friends. They are very sweet. 4.I often talk with my p________ after dinner. I have a happy family. 5.Mum sometimes uses some p________ to cook homemade chips for me. 七、根据情境，选择正确的答案。(10 分) ( )1. ________ eat too much meat! You ________ have some vegetables. A. Do; should B. Should; don't C. Don't; should ( )2. Milk boxes can ________ something new. A. use B. recycle C. turn into ( )3. I'm unhappy ________ I can't find my basketball. A. because B. and C. but ( )4. Daming is ________ and he often sings songs. A. funny B. different C. musical ( )5. Let's ________ plastic use. We can use cloth bags when we go shopping. A. cut down B. use C. recycle ( )6. Winter is ________, so we want to make some houses for the birds. A. come B. comes C. coming ( )7. Huahua asks Longlong to join them, ________ Longlong just walks away. A. but B. because C. so ( )8. —________ kind of bag do you often use?—I often use plastic bags. A. Who B. What C. How ( )9. Our planet is an amazing place. We should ________ it to be cleaner. A. help B. to help C. helping ( )10. Let's ________ up rubbish on the ground to make the earth greener. A. pick B. picks C. picking 八、根据要求完成下列句子。（10 分） 1.I am unhappy because I'm not your friend now.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 2.We often enjoy talking to each other.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 3.The bird and the dog can be friends.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 4.Feifei and Wenwen are my good friends.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 5.Do you often eat chocolate? Why?（根据实际情况回答） _________________________________________________ 九、根据问句选择适当的答句。（10 分） ( )1. What snacks do you eat?　　　　　　 A. We should eat some fish. ( )2. What do you like to do with your friends? B. We like sharing things. ( )3. What can I do to protect the earth?　　 C. You can pick up rubbish in the park. ( )4. What food should you eat?　　　　　 D. Carrots and blueberries. ( )5. What food is good for your eyes?　　　 E. I eat biscuits. 十、请选择正确的选项补全对话。(10 分) A. OK. What should I eat? B. At least three times a week. C. You should make a change. D. Thank you. E. What's wrong with you? Doctor: Hi! 1. ________ Lily: I have a stomachache (胃疼). I had a lot of fried chicken (炸鸡) and cold drinks. Doctor: How often do you have junk food? Lily: 2. ________ Doctor: Oh, that's too much. 3. ________ Lily: 4. ________ Doctor: Eating more vegetables and some fruit can help you a lot. Lily: OK. I will eat some healthy food from now on. Doctor: That's right! You will be better soon. Lily: 5. ________ 十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（10 分） You must know the song Happy Birthday. But do you know who wrote this song? And for whom did the writer write this song? About one hundred years ago, there was a girl in the US. She was a musical girl. She could write and sing songs in English. She loved children very much, so she wrote many songs for children. One of them was the song Good Morning To You. The song was very popular with children at that time, but not all grown-ups knew it. One day, her friends invited her to a little boy's birthday party. She felt happy but sad because she had no money to buy anything for him. Then she decided to sing the song Happy Birthday in the melody of Good Morning To You for the little boy. When her friends heard the song at the party, they were very happy. And they all learnt to sing it. Later, the song became very popular around the world. ( )1. When was the song Happy Birthday created? A. About 10 years ago. B. About 100 years ago. C. About 200 years ago. ( )2. Who wrote many songs for children? A. A girl from the US. B. A boy from the US. C. Grown-ups from the US. ( )3. The girl felt ______ when her friends invited her to a little boy's birthday party. A. happy B. sad C. happy but sad ( )4. Why did the girl sing the song for the little boy? A. Because she liked singing very much. B. Because she had no money to buy a gift for him. C. Because the boy asked her to sing it. ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The song Good Morning To You was not popular with children. B. The girl was very rich and she loved children. C. The song Happy Birthday is popular around the world. 十二、书面表达。(5 分) 健康的饮食对我们的身体健康有重要的影响。请根据提示以 “A healthy diet” 为题写一篇短文。提示：1. What do you have for breakfast/lunch/dinner? 2. What should you do to stay healthy? A healthy diet To keep healthy, we should have a healthy diet._____________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页 共2页 ◎ 第2页 共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：五年级英语上学期10月学情自测01（Unit 1-Unit 3） （山东专用·外研版三起） 参考解析 听力部分（共30分） 一、听音，选出句子中含有的单词，将序号写在前面的括号里。（5 分） 答案：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 听力原文：1.Help to pick up rubbish in the park. 2.Please change your bad eating habits. 3.We should have healthy meals every day. 4.Lucy always makes me laugh because she is funny. 5.Plastic is bad for the land and sea. 二、听音标号，用数字标出图片的先后顺序。(5 分) 答案：5 3 2 4 1 听力原文：1.Milk and cheese are good for your bones. 2.—What snacks do you eat? —Biscuits. 3.You should eat more vegetables. 4.We like eating hamburgers. 5.I’ve got a stomach ache. I ate too much yesterday. 三、听问句，根据问句选择合适的答句。（10 分） 答案：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 听力原文：1.What can you make with it? 2.What things do the children recycle? 3.How many steps are there? 4.How do you take care of the earth? 5.Where are they? 四、听短文，根据短文内容选出正确的答案。（10 分） 答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 听力原文： I have three best friends: Tutu, Xiaoxiao and Momo. Tutu and I live in the same street. We play games together and we always have fun. Xiaoxiao and I have different hobbies, but we enjoy talking with each other. Momo often makes me laugh because he is funny. He is very musical and we often sing together. He’s really cool. I love my friends. We’re happy together. 笔试部分（共70分） 七、读一读，判断句子中画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写 “T”，不同的写 “F”。(5 分) 1.T 解析：slow /əʊ/；whoa /əʊ/；no /əʊ/，发音相同。 2. F 解析：see /iː/；great /eɪ/；seats /iː/，great 发音不同。 3. F 解析：show /əʊ/；coat /əʊ/；now /aʊ/，now 发音不同。 4. T 解析：easy /iː/；green /iː/；me /iː/，发音相同。 5. T 解析：review /juː/；few /juː/；new /juː/，发音相同。 六、词语填空。（10 分） A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 1.recycling box 解析：recycling box 回收箱；句意：把塑料瓶放进回收箱。 2. teaspoons 解析：three 后面可数名词变复数，teaspoon→teaspoons。three teaspoons of sugar 三勺糖。 3. take off 解析：will + 动词原形；take off（飞机）起飞。 4. between 解析：between…and… 在…… 和…… 之间。 5. Give 解析：祈使句，动词原形开头；give sth to sb 把某物给某人。 B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.healthy 解析：stay healthy 保持健康。 2. over 解析：over 超过，大于。over seventy 七十多岁。 3. candies 解析：sweet 提示糖果 candy，这里用复数 candies。 4. parents 解析：parents 父母，符合 happy family。 5. potatoes 解析：薯条由土豆 potato 制作，some 后复数 potatoes。 七、根据情境，选择正确的答案。(10 分) 1.C 解析：Don't do sth 不要做某事；should 应该。句意：不要吃太多肉！你应该吃一些蔬菜。 2. C 解析：turn into 变成。牛奶盒可以变成新东西。recycle 是回收，主语一般是人。 3. A 解析：because 因为，表原因。我不开心，因为我找不到篮球。 4. C 解析：musical 喜爱音乐的；后面 often sings songs 提示选 musical。 5. A 解析：cut down 减少。减少塑料使用，购物用布袋。 6. C 解析：be coming 现在进行时表将来。冬天要来了。 7. A 解析：but 但是，表转折。花花邀请龙龙加入，但是龙龙走开了。 8. B 解析：What kind of 哪一种。你经常用哪一种袋子？ 9. A 解析：should 情态动词，后面 + 动词原形 help。 10. A 解析：Let's + 动词原形。pick up rubbish 捡垃圾。 八、根据要求完成下列句子。（10 分） 1.Why are you unhappy? 解析：because 提问用 why；I 变 you，am 变 are。 2. We don't often enjoy talking to each other. 解析：一般现在时，主语 we，加 don't，动词保持原形。 3. Can the bird and the dog be friends? 解析：有情态动词 can，直接把 can 提到句首。 4. Who are your good friends? 解析：对人提问用 who；my 改为 your。 5. 示例：No, I don't. Because too much chocolate is bad for my health. 解析：开放性回答，合理即可。也可以回答 Yes, I do. Because it tastes good. 九、根据问句选择适当的答句。（10 分） 1.E 解析：问句：你吃什么零食？答：我吃饼干。 2. B 解析：问句：你喜欢和朋友一起做什么？答：我们喜欢分享东西。 3. C 解析：问句：我能做些什么保护地球？答：你可以在公园捡垃圾。 4. A 解析：问句：你们应该吃什么食物？答：我们应该吃一些鱼。 5. D 解析：问句：什么食物对眼睛有益？答：胡萝卜和蓝莓。 十、请选择正确的选项补全对话。(10 分) 1.E 解析：医生询问 Lily 怎么了。 2. B 解析：问句询问吃垃圾食品的频率，回答一周至少三次。 3. C 解析：吃太多垃圾食品，医生建议她做出改变。 4. A 解析：Lily 询问自己应该吃什么。 5. D 解析：听完医生建议，Lily 表达感谢。 十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（10 分） 1.B 解析：About one hundred years ago 大约 100 年前。 2. A 解析：文中介绍是一位美国女孩写了很多儿童歌曲。 3. C 解析：She felt happy but sad。 4. B 解析：because she had no money to buy anything for him，她没钱买礼物。 5. C 解析：Later, the song became very popular around the world. 十二、书面表达。(5 分) 健康的饮食对我们的身体健康有重要的影响。请根据提示以 “A healthy diet” 为题写一篇短文。提示：1. What do you have for breakfast/lunch/dinner? 2. What should you do to stay healthy? A healthy diet To keep healthy, we should have a healthy diet. For breakfast, I have some bread and milk. For lunch, I eat rice, fish and vegetables. I have some fruit and soup for dinner. I should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for me. I should not eat too much junk food. I drink enough water every day. A healthy diet helps me stay strong. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：五年级英语上学期10月学情自测01（Unit 1-Unit 3） （山东专用·外研版三起） 参考答案 听力部分（共30分） 一、听音，选出句子中含有的单词，将序号写在前面的括号里。（5 分） 答案：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 二、听音标号，用数字标出图片的先后顺序。(5 分) 答案：5 3 2 4 1 三、听问句，根据问句选择合适的答句。（10 分） 答案：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 四、听短文，根据短文内容选出正确的答案。（10 分） 答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 笔试部分（共70分） 七、读一读，判断句子中画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写 “T”，不同的写 “F”。(5 分) 1.T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 六、词语填空。（10 分） A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 1.recycling box 2. teaspoons 3. take off 4. between 5. Give B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.healthy 2. over 3. candies 4. parents 5. potatoes 七、根据情境，选择正确的答案。(10 分) 1.C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 八、根据要求完成下列句子。（10 分） 1.Why are you unhappy? 2. We don't often enjoy talking to each other. 3. Can the bird and the dog be friends? 4. Who are your good friends? 5. 示例：No, I don't. Because too much chocolate is bad for my health. 九、根据问句选择适当的答句。（10 分） 1.E 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 十、请选择正确的选项补全对话。(10 分) 1.E 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（10 分） 1.B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 十二、书面表达。(5 分) 健康的饮食对我们的身体健康有重要的影响。请根据提示以 “A healthy diet” 为题写一篇短文。提示：1. What do you have for breakfast/lunch/dinner? 2. What should you do to stay healthy? A healthy diet To keep healthy, we should have a healthy diet. For breakfast, I have some bread and milk. For lunch, I eat rice, fish and vegetables. I have some fruit and soup for dinner. I should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are good for me. I should not eat too much junk food. I drink enough water every day. A healthy diet helps me stay strong. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：五年级英语上学期10月学情自测01（Unit 1-Unit 3） （山东专用·外研版三起） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 得分 听力部分（共30分） 一、听音，选出句子中含有的单词，将序号写在前面的括号里。（5 分） ( )1. A. rubbish B. parent C. rabbit ( )2. A. change B. peace C. heavy ( )3. A. health B. healthy C. healthily ( )4. A. fun B. sunny C. funny ( )5. A. see B. land C. letter 二、听音标号，用数字标出图片的先后顺序。(5 分) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听问句，根据问句选择合适的答句。（10 分） ( )1. A. I can make a house for birds. B. Give me the box, please. ( )2. A. They recycle paper. B. They reduce the use of plastic. ( )3. A. There are four. B. There is only one earth. ( )4. A. We plant trees. B. We eat healthy food. ( )5. A. They are water bottles. B. They are in a restaurant. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选出正确的答案。（10 分） ( )1. I have got ______ friends. A. two B. three C. four ( )2. Who lives in the same street as me? A. Tutu. B. Xiaoxiao. C. Momo. ( )3. Xiaoxiao and I have different ______. A. games B. habits C. hobbies ( )4. Momo often ______ with me. A. talks B. plays games C. sings songs ( )5. I love my friends. We’re ______ together. A. funny B. cool C. happy 笔试部分（共70分） 七、读一读，判断句子中画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写 “T”，不同的写 “F”。(5 分) ( )1. Chips make our body slow. So whoa! Say no! ( )2. You can see many great seats and desks. ( )3. Please show me your new coat now. ( )4. It's easy to wash this green sweater for me. ( )5. Let's review! There are a few new words. 六、词语填空。（10 分） A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 give　between　teaspoon　take off　recycling box 1.Please put these plastic bottles into that ____________. 2.The milk is too sweet because he added three ____________ of sugar. 3.The plane will ____________ in ten minutes. 4.There are many secrets ____________ you and me. 5.____________ those cans to me, please! B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1.Good eating habits will help me stay h________. 2.My grandma is o________ seventy years old. 3.The children are sharing c________ with friends. They are very sweet. 4.I often talk with my p________ after dinner. I have a happy family. 5.Mum sometimes uses some p________ to cook homemade chips for me. 七、根据情境，选择正确的答案。(10 分) ( )1. ________ eat too much meat! You ________ have some vegetables. A. Do; should B. Should; don't C. Don't; should ( )2. Milk boxes can ________ something new. A. use B. recycle C. turn into ( )3. I'm unhappy ________ I can't find my basketball. A. because B. and C. but ( )4. Daming is ________ and he often sings songs. A. funny B. different C. musical ( )5. Let's ________ plastic use. We can use cloth bags when we go shopping. A. cut down B. use C. recycle ( )6. Winter is ________, so we want to make some houses for the birds. A. come B. comes C. coming ( )7. Huahua asks Longlong to join them, ________ Longlong just walks away. A. but B. because C. so ( )8. —________ kind of bag do you often use?—I often use plastic bags. A. Who B. What C. How ( )9. Our planet is an amazing place. We should ________ it to be cleaner. A. help B. to help C. helping ( )10. Let's ________ up rubbish on the ground to make the earth greener. A. pick B. picks C. picking 八、根据要求完成下列句子。（10 分） 1.I am unhappy because I'm not your friend now.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 2.We often enjoy talking to each other.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 3.The bird and the dog can be friends.（改为一般疑问句） _________________________________________________ 4.Feifei and Wenwen are my good friends.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 5.Do you often eat chocolate? Why?（根据实际情况回答） _________________________________________________ 九、根据问句选择适当的答句。（10 分） ( )1. What snacks do you eat?　　　　　　 A. We should eat some fish. ( )2. What do you like to do with your friends? B. We like sharing things. ( )3. What can I do to protect the earth?　　 C. You can pick up rubbish in the park. ( )4. What food should you eat?　　　　　 D. Carrots and blueberries. ( )5. What food is good for your eyes?　　　 E. I eat biscuits. 十、请选择正确的选项补全对话。(10 分) A. OK. What should I eat? B. At least three times a week. C. You should make a change. D. Thank you. E. What's wrong with you? Doctor: Hi! 1. ________ Lily: I have a stomachache (胃疼). I had a lot of fried chicken (炸鸡) and cold drinks. Doctor: How often do you have junk food? Lily: 2. ________ Doctor: Oh, that's too much. 3. ________ Lily: 4. ________ Doctor: Eating more vegetables and some fruit can help you a lot. Lily: OK. I will eat some healthy food from now on. Doctor: That's right! You will be better soon. Lily: 5. ________ 十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（10 分） You must know the song Happy Birthday. But do you know who wrote this song? And for whom did the writer write this song? About one hundred years ago, there was a girl in the US. She was a musical girl. She could write and sing songs in English. She loved children very much, so she wrote many songs for children. One of them was the song Good Morning To You. The song was very popular with children at that time, but not all grown-ups knew it. One day, her friends invited her to a little boy's birthday party. She felt happy but sad because she had no money to buy anything for him. Then she decided to sing the song Happy Birthday in the melody of Good Morning To You for the little boy. When her friends heard the song at the party, they were very happy. And they all learnt to sing it. Later, the song became very popular around the world. ( )1. When was the song Happy Birthday created? A. About 10 years ago. B. About 100 years ago. C. About 200 years ago. ( )2. Who wrote many songs for children? A. A girl from the US. B. A boy from the US. C. Grown-ups from the US. ( )3. The girl felt ______ when her friends invited her to a little boy's birthday party. A. happy B. sad C. happy but sad ( )4. Why did the girl sing the song for the little boy? A. Because she liked singing very much. B. Because she had no money to buy a gift for him. C. Because the boy asked her to sing it. ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The song Good Morning To You was not popular with children. B. The girl was very rich and she loved children. C. The song Happy Birthday is popular around the world. 十二、书面表达。(5 分) 健康的饮食对我们的身体健康有重要的影响。请根据提示以 “A healthy diet” 为题写一篇短文。提示：1. What do you have for breakfast/lunch/dinner? 2. What should you do to stay healthy? A healthy diet To keep healthy, we should have a healthy diet._____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一、听音，选出句子中含有的单词，将序号写在前面的括号里。One helped . to pick up . rubbing in the park, helps to pick up rubbish in the park. Two, please . change your . about eating habits. Please change your body eating habits. Three. we should have . healthy meals every day. We should have healthy meals every day. For Lucy . always makes . me laugh because he is funny. Lucy always makes me laugh because . he is funny. Five, plastic is bad for the land and sea. Plastic is bad for the land and sea. 2、听音标号，用数字标出图片。的先后顺序。忘了milk and cheese are good for your bones。Milk and cheese are good for your bones. Two, what s next? Do you eat biscuits? What next? Do you eat biscuits? Three. you should eat . more vegetables. You should eat more vegetables. Four, we . like eating . hamburgers. We like eating hamburgers. Five. i've got a stomach cake. I ate too much yesterday. I've got a stomach cake. I ate too much yesterday. 3、听问句，根据问句选择合适的答句。One. what can you . make with IT? What can you make with IT? Two. what things do . the children recycle? What things do the children recycle? Three. how many . steps are there? How many steps are there for? How do you take . care of . the earth? How do you take care of the earth? Five. where are . they? Where . are they? 4、听短文，根据短文内容选出正确的答案。I have three best friends to two zi sui and memo, too, too. And I live in the same street. We play games together, and we always have fun. Z cosi and I have different hobbies, but we enjoy talking with each other. MMA often makes me laugh because he is funny. He is very musical, and we often sing together. He's really cool. I love my friends. We're happy together. I have three best friends to to the cosy and momo two, two. And I live in the same street. We play games together, and we always have fun. Z cosi and I have different hobbies, but we enjoy talking with each other. Memo often makes me laugh because he is funny, he is very musical, and we often sing together. He's really cool. I love my friends. We're happy together.