内容正文:
编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】云南省(职教高考)英语高频考点卷(九)
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩__________
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1. goes A. boxes B. watches C. works D. needs
【答案】D
【考点】考查动词第三人称单数词尾s的发音。
【解析】所给单词goes /ɡəʊz/,词尾s发/z/。A. boxes /ˈbɒksɪz/;B. watches /ˈwɒtʃɪz/;C. works /wɜːks/;D. needs /niːdz/。结合单词音标可知,goes与needs中s发/z/,boxes、watches中es发/ɪz/,works中s发/s/。故选D。
【点睛】动词第三人称单数词尾s/es在清辅音后发/s/,在浊辅音和元音后发/z/,在/s/、/z/、/tʃ/等音后发/ɪz/。
2. cow A. snow B. grow C. now D. yellow
【答案】C
【考点】考查字母组合ow的发音。
【解析】所给单词cow /kaʊ/,划线部分发/aʊ/。A. snow /snəʊ/;B. grow /ɡrəʊ/;C. now /naʊ/;D. yellow /ˈjeləʊ/。结合单词音标可知,cow与now中ow发/aʊ/,snow、grow、yellow中ow发/əʊ/。故选C。
【点睛】字母组合ow在cow、now、how中发/aʊ/,在snow、grow、yellow中发/əʊ/,注意区分。
3. me A. ten B. egg C. seven D. we
【答案】D
【考点】考查元音字母e的发音。
【解析】所给单词me /miː/,划线部分发/iː/。A. ten /ten/;B. egg /eɡ/;C. seven /ˈsevn/;D. we /wiː/。结合单词音标可知,me与we中e发/iː/,ten、egg、seven中e发/e/。故选D。
【点睛】开音节中e发/iː/(me、we、he),闭音节中e发/e/(ten、egg、seven),注意区分。
4. wear A. dear B. bear C. year D. fear
【答案】B
【考点】考查字母组合ear的发音。
【解析】所给单词wear /weə(r)/,划线部分发/eə/。A. dear /dɪə(r)/;B. bear /beə(r)/;C. year /jɪə(r)/;D. fear /fɪə(r)/。结合单词音标可知,wear与bear中ear发/eə/,dear、year、fear中ear发/ɪə/。故选B。
【点睛】字母组合ear在wear、bear中发/eə/,在dear、year、fear、hear中发/ɪə/,注意区分。
5. nurse A. turn B. hurt C. Saturday D. Thursday
【答案】C
【考点】考查字母组合ur的发音。
【解析】所给单词nurse /nɜːs/,划线部分发/ɜː/。A. turn /tɜːn/;B. hurt /hɜːt/;C. Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/;D. Thursday /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/。结合单词音标可知,nurse、turn、hurt、Thursday中ur发/ɜː/,Saturday中ur弱读发/ə/。故选C。
【点睛】字母组合ur一般发/ɜː/(nurse、turn、hurt),在Saturday中弱读发/ə/,注意区分。
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6. Tom can play ______ guitar, but he can’t play ______ basketball.
A. the; /
B. /; the
C. the; the
D. /; /
【答案】A
【考点】考查冠词(定冠词与零冠词)。
【解析】句意:汤姆会弹吉他,但他不会打篮球。play后接西洋乐器名词前用the,接球类运动名词前不用冠词。故选A。
【点睛】play+西洋乐器(play the piano)用the;play+球类运动(play basketball)用零冠词。
7. —Whose pen is this? —It’s ______.
A. my
B. mine
C. me
D. I
【答案】B
【考点】考查物主代词(名词性物主代词)。
【解析】句意:——这是谁的钢笔?——是我的。It’s mine.=It’s my pen.,名词性物主代词mine在句中作表语。故选B。
【点睛】名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词:mine=my pen。
8. Look! There are many ______ on the farm.
A. horse
B. cow
C. pig
D. sheep
【答案】D
【考点】考查名词复数(单复数同形)。
【解析】句意:看!农场里有许多绵羊。sheep单复数同形,many后接复数名词,sheep本身可表复数。故选D。
【点睛】sheep、fish、deer等名词单复数同形:one sheep, two sheep。
9. This box is ______ than that one.
A. heavy
B. more heavy
C. heavier
D. heaviest
【答案】C
【考点】考查形容词比较级。
【解析】句意:这个箱子比那个重。than提示用比较级,heavy的比较级为heavier(变y为i加er)。故选C。
【点睛】以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,变y为i加er构成比较级:heavy-heavier。
10. He runs ______ in our class.
A. fast
B. fastest
C. faster
D. more fast
【答案】B
【考点】考查副词最高级。
【解析】句意:他在我们班跑得最快。in our class表示比较范围,用最高级,fast的最高级为fastest。故选B。
【点睛】in+范围表示最高级比较范围:the fastest in our class。
11. We usually have lunch ______ noon.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. for
【答案】A
【考点】考查介词(at noon)。
【解析】句意:我们通常在中午吃午饭。at noon意为“在中午”,固定搭配。故选A。
【点睛】at noon“在中午”;in the morning/afternoon/evening“在上午/下午/晚上”。
12. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the train.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
【答案】B
【考点】考查连词(祈使句+or)。
【解析】句意:快点,否则你会错过火车。“祈使句+or+陈述句”表示“否则”。故选B。
【点睛】祈使句+and表示“那么就”;祈使句+or表示“否则”。
13. She ______ to school by bike every day.
A. went
B. going
C. go
D. goes
【答案】D
【考点】考查时态(一般现在时)。
【解析】句意:她每天骑自行车上学。every day提示一般现在时,主语She为第三人称单数,谓语动词用goes。故选D。
【点睛】一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时动词加s/es:She goes to school...。
14. Listen! The birds ______ in the trees.
A. sing
B. are singing
C. sang
D. sings
【答案】B
【考点】考查时态(现在进行时)。
【解析】句意:听!鸟儿们正在树上唱歌。Listen!提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时are singing。故选B。
【点睛】Listen!/Look!等词提示现在进行时:am/is/are+动词-ing。
15. We ______ a school trip next week.
A. will have
B. had
C. have
D. has
【答案】A
【考点】考查时态(一般将来时)。
【解析】句意:下周我们将进行一次学校旅行。next week提示一般将来时,用will have。故选A。
【点睛】next week/tomorrow等时间标志词提示一般将来时:will+动词原形。
16. —______ I borrow your dictionary? —Of course.
A. Must
B. Need
C. Shall
D. May
【答案】D
【考点】考查情态动词(May表请求)。
【解析】句意:——我可以借你的字典吗?——当然可以。May I...?表示请求许可,语气委婉。故选D。
【点睛】May I...?用于请求许可;Must I...?表“我必须……吗”。
17. Would you like ______ to drink?
A. anything
B. nothing
C. something
D. everything
【答案】C
【考点】考查不定代词(something)。
【解析】句意:你想喝点什么吗?Would you like...?表示建议,期望得到肯定回答,用something。故选C。
【点睛】表示建议、请求的疑问句中用something不用anything:Would you like something to drink?。
18. The children can dress ______.
A. themselves
B. himself
C. itself
D. yourselves
【答案】A
【考点】考查反身代词。
【解析】句意:孩子们能自己穿衣服。主语The children为复数,反身代词用themselves。故选A。
【点睛】反身代词与主语保持一致:children-themselves;dress oneself“自己穿衣服”。
19. —______ do you like the book? —Because it’s interesting.
A. What
B. Why
C. How
D. Where
【答案】B
【考点】考查疑问词(Why)。
【解析】句意:——你为什么喜欢这本书?——因为它有趣。答语Because...说明原因,对原因提问用Why。故选B。
【点睛】Why对原因提问,答语常用Because...。
20. ______ beautiful the flowers are!
A. What
B. What a
C. How a
D. How
【答案】D
【考点】考查感叹句(How)。
【解析】句意:这些花多漂亮啊!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!beautiful为形容词,用How引导感叹句。故选D。
【点睛】How+形容词+主语+谓语(How beautiful the flowers are!);What+名词(What beautiful flowers they are!)。
21. The number of the students in our school ______ 2,000.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. be
【答案】C
【考点】考查主谓一致。
【解析】句意:我们学校的学生人数是2000。The number of+名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用单数is。故选C。
【点睛】The number of...“……的数量”作主语谓语用单数;A number of...“许多”作主语谓语用复数。
22. I didn’t know ______.
A. where he worked
B. what he wanted
C. where he is
D. why he was late
【答案】A
【考点】考查宾语从句(时态一致)。
【解析】句意:我不知道他以前在哪里工作。宾语从句用陈述语序(主语+谓语),主句为一般过去时,从句也用过去时worked。故选A。
【点睛】宾语从句用陈述语序;主句为过去时时,从句一般用相应的过去时态。
23. The girl ______ is standing there is my sister.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. what
【答案】B
【考点】考查定语从句(who指人)。
【解析】句意:站在那边的女孩是我妹妹。先行词the girl指人,从句中作主语,用关系代词who引导定语从句。故选B。
【点睛】先行词指人时用who/that引导定语从句,指物时用which/that。
24. The bridge ______ last year.
A. is built
B. built
C. builds
D. was built
【答案】D
【考点】考查语态(一般过去时被动语态)。
【解析】句意:这座桥是去年建的。the bridge与build之间是动宾关系,last year提示一般过去时,用was built。故选D。
【点睛】过去时被动语态:was/were+过去分词。
25. She enjoys ______ English songs.
A. sing
B. to sing
C. singing
D. sang
【答案】C
【考点】考查非谓语动词(enjoy doing)。
【解析】句意:她喜欢唱英语歌。enjoy后接动名词作宾语,enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
【点睛】enjoy、finish、practice等动词后接动名词(-ing)作宾语。
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
My grandmother lives in Dali, Yunnan. She is good at making tie-dye cloth. Last summer, I went to her home and ____26____ this old art.
Grandma cut a piece of white cloth and showed me how to tie it ____27____ lines. ‘The more lines you tie, the more beautiful the flowers will be,’ she said. Then she put the cloth into the blue water. The water was made from a kind of plant. We waited and waited. When Grandma took the cloth out and opened the lines, I saw blue and white ____28____ on it. It was so ____29____!
‘This art has a long history of more than a ____30____ years,’ Grandma said. ‘In 2006, it became a national ____31____.’
I ____32____ the cloth in the sun. Now it is a piece of ____33____ on my desk. Every time I see it, I think of my grandma and the ____34____ days in Dali. I will ____35____ it and pass it on.
26. A. learned
B. bought
C. sold
D. found
27. A. for
B. with
C. at
D. on
28. A. flowers
B. leaves
C. stars
D. birds
29. A. boring
B. heavy
C. beautiful
D. cheap
30. A. hundred
B. thousand
C. million
D. billion
31. A. problem
B. number
C. treasure
D. subject
32. A. dried
B. washed
C. cut
D. tied
33. A. book
B. cloth
C. phone
D. map
34. A. happy
B. cold
C. busy
D. dark
35. A. learn
B. keep
C. forget
D. sell
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述“我”暑假到大理跟奶奶学习白族扎染的经历——从裁剪白布、扎结图案到浸染晾晒,蓝白相间的布料在阳光下展开,奶奶的手艺与叮嘱让“我”感受到传统技艺的温暖与传承。
26. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:去年暑假,我去了奶奶家,跟她学习这门古老的手艺。A. learned学习;B. bought买;C. sold卖;D. found发现。learn this old art意为“学习这门古老的手艺”。故选A。
27. 考查介词辨析。句意:奶奶剪了一块白布,教我如何用线把布扎起来。A. for为了;B. with用;C. at在……;D. on在……上。tie it with lines意为“用线把布扎起来”,with表示“用……(工具)”。故选B。
28. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:当奶奶取出布并拆开线时,我看到了布上的蓝白花朵。A. flowers花;B. leaves叶子;C. stars星星;D. birds鸟。扎染布上呈现蓝底白花的图案。故选A。
29. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它真漂亮!A. boring无聊的;B. heavy重的;C. beautiful漂亮的;D. cheap便宜的。看到美丽的蓝白花朵,作者发出感叹。故选C。
30. 考查数词辨析。句意:这门手艺有一千多年的悠久历史。A. hundred百;B. thousand千;C. million百万;D. billion十亿。白族扎染历史悠久,逾千年。故选B。
31. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:2006年,它成为国家珍宝。A. problem问题;B. number数字;C. treasure珍宝;D. subject科目。扎染技艺成为国家级非物质文化遗产(国家珍宝)。故选C。
32. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我把布放在太阳下晒干。A. dried晒干;B. washed洗;C. cut剪;D. tied扎。dried the cloth in the sun意为“把布放在阳光下晒干”。故选A。
33. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在它是我桌上的一块布。A. book书;B. cloth布;C. phone电话;D. map地图。扎染的成品是一块蓝白相间的布。故选B。
34. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每当我看到它,就会想起奶奶和大理的快乐时光。A. happy快乐的;B. cold冷的;C. busy忙的;D. dark黑暗的。和大理奶奶在一起的时光是快乐的。故选A。
35. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我会把它保留并传承下去。A. learn学习;B. keep保留;C. forget忘记;D. sell卖。keep it and pass it on意为“保留它并传承下去”。故选B。
四、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Zhang Guimei is a teacher in Huaping, Yunnan. In 2008, she set up the first free high school for girls in China.
Before the school, many girls in the mountains had to leave school early. Zhang Guimei walked to their homes and asked them to come back. She told them, ‘Knowledge can change your life.’
In the past eighteen years, more than 2,000 girls have gone to college from her school. Many of them now work as teachers, doctors and nurses in different places.
Zhang Guimei is not in good health, but she still gets up early and works with the students every day. She says, ‘As long as I can stand on the teaching desk, I will keep teaching.’
36. Where does Zhang Guimei work?
A. In Huaping, Yunnan.
B. In a big city.
C. In Beijing.
D. In another country.
37. When did she set up the first free high school for girls in China?
A. In 2018.
B. In 2008.
C. In 2020.
D. In 2025.
38. What did Zhang Guimei do before the school was built?
A. She stayed at home.
B. She taught in a city school.
C. She walked to girls’ homes and asked them to come back.
D. She went to college.
39. How many girls have gone to college from her school?
A. More than 200.
B. More than 2,000.
C. More than 20,000.
D. Only 20.
40. What do we know about Zhang Guimei?
A. Zhang Guimei wants to leave the mountains.
B. The school has no students now.
C. Girls don’t like the school.
D. She loves her students and never gives up.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍“七一勋章”获得者、“时代楷模”张桂梅老师——她在云南大山深处创办全国第一所全免费女子高中,用生命托举两千多名山区女孩圆梦大学,被学生们亲切地称为“燃灯校长”。
36. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Zhang Guimei is a teacher in Huaping, Yunnan.(张桂梅是云南华坪的一名教师。)”可知。故选A。
37. 细节理解题。根据第一段“In 2008, she set up the first free high school for girls in China.(2008年,她创办了全国第一所全免费女子高中。)”可知。故选B。
38. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Zhang Guimei walked to their homes and asked them to come back.(张桂梅走到她们家里,请她们回来上学。)”可知。故选C。
39. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the past eighteen years, more than 2,000 girls have gone to college from her school.(在过去的十八年里,两千多名女孩从她的学校走进大学。)”可知。故选B。
40. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,张桂梅创办免费女高、家访劝学、带病坚守讲台,说明她热爱学生、永不放弃。故选D。
B
In 2021, a group of wild Asian elephants in Yunnan took a long trip and became famous around the world.
The elephants started their trip from Xishuangbanna. They walked north day after day. People watched them carefully and made sure they were safe. When the elephants walked near villages, people moved to safe places. Farmers gave them bananas and corn to eat. They walked through forests and mountains.
The elephants walked more than 1,300 kilometers in over one hundred days. On the way, they stopped to rest and eat. In August, they crossed the Yuanjiang River and began to go back home. In the end, all the fifteen elephants returned to their home safely.
The trip of the elephants shows that people and animals can live in peace. It also shows China’s care for wild animals.
41. Where did the elephants start their trip?
A. From a small village.
B. From Xishuangbanna.
C. From a far place.
D. From the mountains in the north.
42. How did people keep the elephants safe?
A. They caught the elephants.
B. They kept the elephants in a zoo.
C. They didn’t care about them.
D. They watched them and gave them food.
43. How far did the elephants walk?
A. About 100 kilometers.
B. About 300 kilometers.
C. More than 1,300 kilometers.
D. More than 3,000 kilometers.
44. When did the elephants begin to go back home?
A. In August.
B. In January.
C. In May.
D. In October.
45. What does the passage mainly show?
A. Elephants never leave home.
B. People and animals can live in peace.
C. Wild elephants are dangerous.
D. China has no wild animals.
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍2021年云南亚洲象群北上又南归的旅程——象群迂回行进1300多公里,沿途人们在悉心守护下投喂引导、疏散人群,最终15头野象全部安全回家,展现了中国保护野生动物、人与自然和谐共生的理念。
41. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The elephants started their trip from Xishuangbanna.(象群从西双版纳开始了它们的旅程。)”可知。故选B。
42. 细节理解题。根据第二段“People watched them carefully and made sure they were safe... Farmers gave them bananas and corn to eat.(人们仔细照看它们确保安全……农民给它们香蕉和玉米吃。)”可知。故选D。
43. 细节理解题。根据第三段“The elephants walked more than 1,300 kilometers in over one hundred days.(在100多天里,象群行进了1300多公里。)”可知。故选C。
44. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In August, they crossed the Yuanjiang River and began to go back home.(八月,它们跨过元江,开始返回家园。)”可知。故选A。
45. 主旨大意题。根据第四段“The trip of the elephants shows that people and animals can live in peace.(象群的旅程表明人与动物可以和平相处。)”可知。故选B。
C
On December 3, 2021, a new railway between China and Laos opened to traffic. It is called the China-Laos Railway.
The railway runs from Kunming, the capital of Yunnan, to Vientiane, the capital of Laos. It is 1,035 kilometers long. To build it, workers crossed high mountains and big rivers.
The railway is very important to Laos. In the past, it took people two days to travel from Vientiane to the border of China. Now it takes only three hours. Laos has no sea, but the railway gives it a new way to the world.
The railway also brings the two countries closer. Every year, many visitors from China go to Laos by train. Bananas and other fresh fruits from Laos come to China more quickly. People in both countries are happy about it.
The China-Laos Railway is a model of the Belt and Road. It carries friendship, dreams and hope for the future.
46. When did the China-Laos Railway open to traffic?
A. On December 3, 2020.
B. On January 3, 2021.
C. On December 3, 2021.
D. On June 3, 2022.
47. Where does the railway run?
A. From Kunming to Vientiane.
B. From Beijing to Chengdu.
C. From Guangzhou to Shenzhen.
D. From Chengdu to Shanghai.
48. How long is the railway?
A. 135 kilometers.
B. 1,035 kilometers.
C. 10,350 kilometers.
D. 1,305 kilometers.
49. Why is the railway important to Laos?
A. It makes the trip faster and gives Laos a new way to the world.
B. It brings no change to Laos.
C. It only helps visitors.
D. It is not important.
50. The underlined word ‘model’ in the last paragraph means ______.
A. 模型
B. 模特
C. 名牌
D. 典范、榜样
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍“一带一路”标志性工程——中老铁路。它北起中国昆明、南至老挝万象,全长1035公里,让老挝从“陆锁国”变成“陆联国”,极大便利了两国人员往来与货物贸易,成为连接友谊、承载梦想的“黄金大通道”。
46. 细节理解题。根据第一段“On December 3, 2021, a new railway between China and Laos opened to traffic.(2021年12月3日,中老铁路通车。)”可知。故选C。
47. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The railway runs from Kunming, the capital of Yunnan, to Vientiane, the capital of Laos.(铁路从云南省会昆明通往老挝首都万象。)”可知。故选A。
48. 细节理解题。根据第二段“It is 1,035 kilometers long.(铁路全长1035公里。)”可知。故选B。
49. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the past, it took people two days... Now it takes only three hours. Laos has no sea, but the railway gives it a new way to the world.(过去……需要两天,现在只需三个小时;老挝没有海,但铁路给了它通往世界的新路。)”可知。故选A。
50. 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“The China-Laos Railway is a model of the Belt and Road. It carries friendship, dreams and hope for the future.(中老铁路是‘一带一路’建设的典范,它承载着友谊、梦想和对未来的希望。)”可知,model在此意为“典范、榜样”。故选D。
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Good morning. ____51____
A: I have a headache and a cold.
B: ____52____ Open your mouth and say “Ah”.
A: Ah...
B: ____53____ It’s just a cold. Take this medicine and drink more water.
A: ____54____
B: Three times a day after meals.
A: Thank you, doctor.
B: ____55____
A. Let me check you.
B. Don’t worry.
C. What’s wrong with you?
D. I’ll follow your advice.
E. Hope you get better soon.
F. What about your family?
G. How often should I take it?
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. G 55. E
【导语】这是一段病人看病的对话。病人向医生说明头痛感冒的症状,医生检查后告诉病人只是感冒,并叮嘱服药和喝水,病人询问服药频率并致谢,医生祝愿他早日康复。
51. 根据下文病人描述病情“I have a headache and a cold.(我头痛而且感冒了。)”可知,医生询问病人怎么了。选项C“What’s wrong with you?(你怎么了?)”符合语境。故选C。
52. 根据下文“Open your mouth and say ‘Ah’.(张开嘴说‘啊’。)”可知,医生要给病人做检查。选项A“Let me check you.(让我给你检查一下。)”符合语境。故选A。
53. 根据下文“It’s just a cold.(只是感冒而已。)”可知,医生安慰病人不要担心。选项B“Don’t worry.(别担心。)”符合语境。故选B。
54. 根据下文“Three times a day after meals.(每天三次,饭后服用。)”可知,病人询问服药的频率。选项G“How often should I take it?(我应该多久吃一次?)”符合语境。故选G。
55. 根据上文“Thank you, doctor.(谢谢你,医生。)”可知,医生向病人送上祝愿。选项E“Hope you get better soon.(希望你早日康复。)”符合语境。故选E。
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56. —Thank you very much.
—______.
A. No problem.
B. That’s right.
C. I’m fine.
D. See you.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际(回应感谢)。句意:——非常感谢。——不客气。A. No problem.不客气;B. That’s right.没错;C. I’m fine.我很好;D. See you.再见。回应感谢用No problem.。故选A。
57. —What day is it tomorrow?
—______.
A. It’s sunny.
B. It’s Friday.
C. It’s nine.
D. I’m fine.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际(谈论星期)。句意:——明天星期几?——明天是星期五。A. It’s sunny.天气晴朗;B. It’s Friday.明天是星期五;C. It’s nine.现在九点;D. I’m fine.我很好。回答What day...?时用星期。故选B。
58. —When is your mother’s birthday?
—______.
A. It’s in June.
B. It’s red.
C. I’m a student.
D. Good luck.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际(谈论生日)。句意:——你妈妈的生日是什么时候?——在六月。A. It’s in June.在六月;B. It’s red.它是红色的;C. I’m a student.我是一名学生;D. Good luck.祝你好运。回答When...?时说明时间。故选A。
59. —Would you like some tea?
—______.
A. I’m sorry.
B. No, thanks.
C. Yes, please.
D. See you.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际(提供邀请)。句意:——你想喝点茶吗?——好的,请。A. I’m sorry.对不起;B. No, thanks.不,谢谢;C. Yes, please.好的,请;D. See you.再见。接受邀请用Yes, please.。故选C。
60. —Which subject do you like best?
—______.
A. English.
B. It’s big.
C. I’m busy.
D. Thank you.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际(谈论学科喜好)。句意:——你最喜欢哪门学科?——英语。A. English.英语;B. It’s big.它很大;C. I’m busy.我很忙;D. Thank you.谢谢。回答Which...like best?时说明学科名称。故选A。
61. —May I use your dictionary?
—______.
A. Yes, it is.
B. Sure. Here you are.
C. I’m fine.
D. It’s cold.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际(借物)。句意:——我可以用你的词典吗?——当然,给你。A. Yes, it is.是的;B. Sure. Here you are.当然,给你;C. I’m fine.我很好;D. It’s cold.天气冷。同意借物用Here you are.。故选B。
62. —How does your father go to work?
—______.
A. By bus.
B. At seven.
C. About ten.
D. It’s fine.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际(谈论交通方式)。句意:——你爸爸怎么去上班?——乘公交车。A. By bus.乘公交车;B. At seven.在七点;C. About ten.大约十个;D. It’s fine.很好。回答How...?时说明交通方式。故选A。
63. —What does your mother do?
—______.
A. She is kind.
B. She is tall.
C. She is a cook.
D. She is at work.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际(谈论职业)。句意:——你妈妈是做什么的?——她是一名厨师。A. She is kind.她很善良;B. She is tall.她个子高;C. She is a cook.她是一名厨师;D. She is at work.她在上班。询问职业用职业作答。故选C。
64. —My cat is ill.
—______.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. It’s sunny.
C. Good idea.
D. See you.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际(表达同情)。句意:——我的猫生病了。——听到这个消息我很难过。A. I’m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过;B. It’s sunny.天气晴朗;C. Good idea.好主意;D. See you.再见。听到不好的消息用I’m sorry to hear that.。故选A。
65. —What about going fishing?
—______.
A. I’m tired.
B. Good idea.
C. It’s nine.
D. Bye.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际(回应建议)。句意:——去钓鱼怎么样?——好主意。A. I’m tired.我累了;B. Good idea.好主意;C. It’s nine.现在九点;D. Bye.再见。赞同建议用Good idea.。故选B。
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. There are two ______ (tooth) in the box.
【答案】teeth
【详解】考查名词复数(不规则变化)。句意:盒子里有两颗牙。tooth的复数形式为teeth(不规则变化)。故填teeth。
67. Please listen ______ (careful) in class.
【答案】carefully
【详解】考查形容词变副词。句意:上课请认真听讲。careful的副词形式为carefully,修饰动词listen。故填carefully。
68. Today is her ______ (five) birthday.
【答案】fifth
【详解】考查基数词变序数词。句意:今天是她的五岁生日。five的序数词形式为fifth(第五)。故填fifth。
69. My mother ______ (buy) a new bike for me yesterday.
【答案】bought
【详解】考查动词过去式(不规则变化)。句意:昨天妈妈给我买了一辆新自行车。yesterday提示一般过去时,buy的过去式为bought。故填bought。
70. It’s a ______ (sun) day. Let’s go out.
【答案】sunny
【详解】考查名词变形容词。句意:今天阳光明媚,我们出去吧。sun的形容词形式为sunny(阳光充足的),双写n加y。故填sunny。
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
71. 假如你是李华,你原定本周六和朋友王强一起去图书馆,但因家中来客无法赴约。请根据下面表格的提示,写一封道歉信,说明情况并重新约定时间。
要求:(1)语句通顺,语法正确,可适当增加细节;
(2)词数60—80词;
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点
内容
原定安排
周六和王强一起去图书馆
原因
爷爷奶奶周六来家里,需要陪伴
约定
下周六再去图书馆
道歉
请王强原谅
Dear Wang Qiang,
I am sorry that I can’t go to the library with you this Saturday.
【范文】
Dear Wang Qiang,
I am sorry that I can’t go to the library with you this Saturday. My grandparents will come to my home that day, so I have to stay at home and spend time with them.
How about going there next Saturday morning? We can read our favorite books and finish our homework together. We can have lunch together after that.
I hope you can forgive me for this change. I’m looking forward to seeing you next Saturday.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】范文是一封道歉信,按“道歉并说明原因→提出补救方案→请求原谅并表达期待”的顺序展开,格式完整(称呼、正文、落款),语气诚恳得体。
【详解】范文开头(已给)直接道歉并说明原因(爷爷奶奶来访需陪伴);第二段提出补救方案(下周六再去图书馆);第三段请求原谅并表达期待;落款Yours, Li Hua符合书信格式。
词汇积累:be sorry for 为……感到抱歉;have to 不得不;How about...? ……怎么样?;forgive 原谅;look forward to 期待。
句式拓展:I’m looking forward to seeing you next Saturday. 拓展句:I can’t wait to see you next Saturday.
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编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】云南省(职教高考)英语高频考点卷(九)
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩__________
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1. goes A. boxes B. watches C. works D. needs
2. cow A. snow B. grow C. now D. yellow
3. me A. ten B. egg C. seven D. we
4. wear A. dear B. bear C. year D. fear
5. nurse A. turn B. hurt C. Saturday D. Thursday
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6. Tom can play ______ guitar, but he can’t play ______ basketball.
A. the; /
B. /; the
C. the; the
D. /; /
7. —Whose pen is this? —It’s ______.
A. my
B. mine
C. me
D. I
8. Look! There are many ______ on the farm.
A. horse
B. cow
C. pig
D. sheep
9. This box is ______ than that one.
A. heavy
B. more heavy
C. heavier
D. heaviest
10. He runs ______ in our class.
A. fast
B. fastest
C. faster
D. more fast
11. We usually have lunch ______ noon.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. for
12. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the train.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
13. She ______ to school by bike every day.
A. went
B. going
C. go
D. goes
14. Listen! The birds ______ in the trees.
A. sing
B. are singing
C. sang
D. sings
15. We ______ a school trip next week.
A. will have
B. had
C. have
D. has
16. —______ I borrow your dictionary? —Of course.
A. Must
B. Need
C. Shall
D. May
17. Would you like ______ to drink?
A. anything
B. nothing
C. something
D. everything
18. The children can dress ______.
A. themselves
B. himself
C. itself
D. yourselves
19. —______ do you like the book? —Because it’s interesting.
A. What
B. Why
C. How
D. Where
20. ______ beautiful the flowers are!
A. What
B. What a
C. How a
D. How
21. The number of the students in our school ______ 2,000.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. be
22. I didn’t know ______.
A. where he worked
B. what he wanted
C. where he is
D. why he was late
23. The girl ______ is standing there is my sister.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. what
24. The bridge ______ last year.
A. is built
B. built
C. builds
D. was built
25. She enjoys ______ English songs.
A. sing
B. to sing
C. singing
D. sang
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
My grandmother lives in Dali, Yunnan. She is good at making tie-dye cloth. Last summer, I went to her home and ____26____ this old art.
Grandma cut a piece of white cloth and showed me how to tie it ____27____ lines. ‘The more lines you tie, the more beautiful the flowers will be,’ she said. Then she put the cloth into the blue water. The water was made from a kind of plant. We waited and waited. When Grandma took the cloth out and opened the lines, I saw blue and white ____28____ on it. It was so ____29____!
‘This art has a long history of more than a ____30____ years,’ Grandma said. ‘In 2006, it became a national ____31____.’
I ____32____ the cloth in the sun. Now it is a piece of ____33____ on my desk. Every time I see it, I think of my grandma and the ____34____ days in Dali. I will ____35____ it and pass it on.
26. A. learned
B. bought
C. sold
D. found
27. A. for
B. with
C. at
D. on
28. A. flowers
B. leaves
C. stars
D. birds
29. A. boring
B. heavy
C. beautiful
D. cheap
30. A. hundred
B. thousand
C. million
D. billion
31. A. problem
B. number
C. treasure
D. subject
32. A. dried
B. washed
C. cut
D. tied
33. A. book
B. cloth
C. phone
D. map
34. A. happy
B. cold
C. busy
D. dark
35. A. learn
B. keep
C. forget
D. sell
四、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Zhang Guimei is a teacher in Huaping, Yunnan. In 2008, she set up the first free high school for girls in China.
Before the school, many girls in the mountains had to leave school early. Zhang Guimei walked to their homes and asked them to come back. She told them, ‘Knowledge can change your life.’
In the past eighteen years, more than 2,000 girls have gone to college from her school. Many of them now work as teachers, doctors and nurses in different places.
Zhang Guimei is not in good health, but she still gets up early and works with the students every day. She says, ‘As long as I can stand on the teaching desk, I will keep teaching.’
36. Where does Zhang Guimei work?
A. In Huaping, Yunnan.
B. In a big city.
C. In Beijing.
D. In another country.
37. When did she set up the first free high school for girls in China?
A. In 2018.
B. In 2008.
C. In 2020.
D. In 2025.
38. What did Zhang Guimei do before the school was built?
A. She stayed at home.
B. She taught in a city school.
C. She walked to girls’ homes and asked them to come back.
D. She went to college.
39. How many girls have gone to college from her school?
A. More than 200.
B. More than 2,000.
C. More than 20,000.
D. Only 20.
40. What do we know about Zhang Guimei?
A. Zhang Guimei wants to leave the mountains.
B. The school has no students now.
C. Girls don’t like the school.
D. She loves her students and never gives up.
B
In 2021, a group of wild Asian elephants in Yunnan took a long trip and became famous around the world.
The elephants started their trip from Xishuangbanna. They walked north day after day. People watched them carefully and made sure they were safe. When the elephants walked near villages, people moved to safe places. Farmers gave them bananas and corn to eat. They walked through forests and mountains.
The elephants walked more than 1,300 kilometers in over one hundred days. On the way, they stopped to rest and eat. In August, they crossed the Yuanjiang River and began to go back home. In the end, all the fifteen elephants returned to their home safely.
The trip of the elephants shows that people and animals can live in peace. It also shows China’s care for wild animals.
41. Where did the elephants start their trip?
A. From a small village.
B. From Xishuangbanna.
C. From a far place.
D. From the mountains in the north.
42. How did people keep the elephants safe?
A. They caught the elephants.
B. They kept the elephants in a zoo.
C. They didn’t care about them.
D. They watched them and gave them food.
43. How far did the elephants walk?
A. About 100 kilometers.
B. About 300 kilometers.
C. More than 1,300 kilometers.
D. More than 3,000 kilometers.
44. When did the elephants begin to go back home?
A. In August.
B. In January.
C. In May.
D. In October.
45. What does the passage mainly show?
A. Elephants never leave home.
B. People and animals can live in peace.
C. Wild elephants are dangerous.
D. China has no wild animals.
C
On December 3, 2021, a new railway between China and Laos opened to traffic. It is called the China-Laos Railway.
The railway runs from Kunming, the capital of Yunnan, to Vientiane, the capital of Laos. It is 1,035 kilometers long. To build it, workers crossed high mountains and big rivers.
The railway is very important to Laos. In the past, it took people two days to travel from Vientiane to the border of China. Now it takes only three hours. Laos has no sea, but the railway gives it a new way to the world.
The railway also brings the two countries closer. Every year, many visitors from China go to Laos by train. Bananas and other fresh fruits from Laos come to China more quickly. People in both countries are happy about it.
The China-Laos Railway is a model of the Belt and Road. It carries friendship, dreams and hope for the future.
46. When did the China-Laos Railway open to traffic?
A. On December 3, 2020.
B. On January 3, 2021.
C. On December 3, 2021.
D. On June 3, 2022.
47. Where does the railway run?
A. From Kunming to Vientiane.
B. From Beijing to Chengdu.
C. From Guangzhou to Shenzhen.
D. From Chengdu to Shanghai.
48. How long is the railway?
A. 135 kilometers.
B. 1,035 kilometers.
C. 10,350 kilometers.
D. 1,305 kilometers.
49. Why is the railway important to Laos?
A. It makes the trip faster and gives Laos a new way to the world.
B. It brings no change to Laos.
C. It only helps visitors.
D. It is not important.
50. The underlined word ‘model’ in the last paragraph means ______.
A. 模型
B. 模特
C. 名牌
D. 典范、榜样
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Good morning. ____51____
A: I have a headache and a cold.
B: ____52____ Open your mouth and say “Ah”.
A: Ah...
B: ____53____ It’s just a cold. Take this medicine and drink more water.
A: ____54____
B: Three times a day after meals.
A: Thank you, doctor.
B: ____55____
A. Let me check you.
B. Don’t worry.
C. What’s wrong with you?
D. I’ll follow your advice.
E. Hope you get better soon.
F. What about your family?
G. How often should I take it?
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56. —Thank you very much.
—______.
A. No problem.
B. That’s right.
C. I’m fine.
D. See you.
57. —What day is it tomorrow?
—______.
A. It’s sunny.
B. It’s Friday.
C. It’s nine.
D. I’m fine.
58. —When is your mother’s birthday?
—______.
A. It’s in June.
B. It’s red.
C. I’m a student.
D. Good luck.
59. —Would you like some tea?
—______.
A. I’m sorry.
B. No, thanks.
C. Yes, please.
D. See you.
60. —Which subject do you like best?
—______.
A. English.
B. It’s big.
C. I’m busy.
D. Thank you.
61. —May I use your dictionary?
—______.
A. Yes, it is.
B. Sure. Here you are.
C. I’m fine.
D. It’s cold.
62. —How does your father go to work?
—______.
A. By bus.
B. At seven.
C. About ten.
D. It’s fine.
63. —What does your mother do?
—______.
A. She is kind.
B. She is tall.
C. She is a cook.
D. She is at work.
64. —My cat is ill.
—______.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. It’s sunny.
C. Good idea.
D. See you.
65. —What about going fishing?
—______.
A. I’m tired.
B. Good idea.
C. It’s nine.
D. Bye.
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. There are two ______ (tooth) in the box.
67. Please listen ______ (careful) in class.
68. Today is her ______ (five) birthday.
69. My mother ______ (buy) a new bike for me yesterday.
70. It’s a ______ (sun) day. Let’s go out.
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
71. 假如你是李华,你原定本周六和朋友王强一起去图书馆,但因家中来客无法赴约。请根据下面表格的提示,写一封道歉信,说明情况并重新约定时间。
要求:(1)语句通顺,语法正确,可适当增加细节;
(2)词数60—80词;
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点
内容
原定安排
周六和王强一起去图书馆
原因
爷爷奶奶周六来家里,需要陪伴
约定
下周六再去图书馆
道歉
请王强原谅
Dear Wang Qiang,
I am sorry that I can’t go to the library with you this Saturday.
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