【2027版】云南省（职教高考）英语高频考点卷（五）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 【2027版】云南省（职教高考）英语高频考点卷（五）以课标为纲，整合语音、语法、阅读等模块，通过云南本土及科技主题材料，系统覆盖高频考点，强化语言应用与跨文化理解。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音|5题|辨画线部分读音|发音规则基础，语言能力起点| |词汇与语法|20题|语法选择（时态/冠词等）|基础语法点串联，构建语言知识体系| |完形填空|10题|云南红嘴鸥主题|语境中词汇运用，思维品质与文化意识融合| |阅读理解|15题|人物/垃圾分类/北斗系统|信息提取与推理，强化跨文化理解与学习能力| |补全对话|5题|购物场景|日常交际能力，语言应用的实际迁移| |情景交际|10题|日常问答（交通/喜好等）|功能意念项目训练，提升语言表达准确性| |词形转换|5题|词性变化（名词/形容词等）|词汇形态规则，夯实语言知识基础| |书面表达|1题|感谢信写作|综合语言输出，融合情感表达与逻辑组织|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】云南省（职教高考）英语高频考点卷（五） 考试时间：90分钟　　满分：100分 班级 　姓名 　学号 　成绩__________ 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. time　A. like　B. milk　C. fish　D. win 【答案】A 【考点】考查元音字母i的发音。 【解析】所给单词time /taɪm/，划线部分发/aɪ/。A. like /laɪk/；B. milk /mɪlk/；C. fish /fɪʃ/；D. win /wɪn/。结合单词音标可知，time与like的划线部分发音均为/aɪ/，milk、fish、win发/ɪ/。故选A。 【点睛】元音字母i在开音节中发/aɪ/（time、like），在闭音节中发/ɪ/（milk、fish、win），注意区分。 2. knee　A. key　B. knife　C. kite　D. kind 【答案】B 【考点】考查字母k的发音。 【解析】所给单词knee /niː/，划线部分k不发音。A. key /kiː/；B. knife /naɪf/；C. kite /kaɪt/；D. kind /kaɪnd/。结合单词音标可知，knee与knife中k均不发音，key、kite、kind发/k/。故选B。 【点睛】字母k在kn组合中不发音（knee、knife、know），在其他情况下发/k/（key、kite、kind），注意区分。 3. head　A. what　B. hour　C. hair　D. honest 【答案】C 【考点】考查字母h的发音。 【解析】所给单词head /hed/，划线部分发/h/。A. what /wɒt/；B. hour /ˈaʊə(r)/；C. hair /heə(r)/；D. honest /ˈɒnɪst/。结合单词音标可知，head与hair的划线部分发音均为/h/，what、hour、honest中h不发音。故选C。 【点睛】字母h在词首一般发/h/（head、hair）；在wh组合以及hour、honest等词中不发音，注意区分。 4. school　A. christmas　B. china　C. chair　D. wach 【答案】A 【考点】考查字母组合ch的发音。 【解析】所给单词school /skuːl/，划线部分发/k/。A. Christmas /ˈkrɪsməs/；B. China /ˈtʃaɪnə/；C. chair /tʃeə(r)/；D. watch /wɒtʃ/。结合单词音标可知，school与Christmas的划线部分发音均为/k/，China、chair、watch发/tʃ/。故选A。 【点睛】字母组合ch常发/tʃ/（China、chair、watch），在school、Christmas等词中发/k/，注意区分。 5. climb　A. big　B. table　C. comb　D. lab 【答案】C 【考点】考查字母b的发音。 【解析】所给单词climb /klaɪm/，划线部分b不发音。A. big /bɪɡ/；B. table /ˈteɪbl/；C. comb /kəʊm/；D. lab /læb/。结合单词音标可知，climb与comb中b均不发音，big、table、lab发/b/。故选C。 【点睛】字母b在词尾的mb组合中不发音（climb、comb），在其他情况下发/b/（big、table、lab），注意区分。 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. —______ your mother like cooking? —Yes, she does. A. Do　 B. Does　 C. Is　 D. Are 【答案】B 【考点】考查一般疑问句（Does引导）。 【解析】句意：——你妈妈喜欢做饭吗？——是的，她喜欢。like为实义动词，主语your mother为第三人称单数，一般疑问句用Does引导，后接动词原形。故选B。 【点睛】实义动词的一般疑问句用Do/Does+主语+动词原形；主语为第三人称单数时用Does。 7. I have already ______ my homework. A. finish　 B. finishing　 C. finishes　 D. finished 【答案】D 【考点】考查现在完成时（already标志词）。 【解析】句意：我已经完成作业了。already是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构为have/has+过去分词，finish的过去分词为finished。故选D。 【点睛】现在完成时结构：have/has+过去分词；already常用于肯定句，意为“已经”。 8. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. will be　 B. will have　 C. is　 D. has 【答案】A 【考点】考查there be句型（一般将来时）。 【解析】句意：下周我们学校将举行一场运动会。next week表示将来，there be句型的将来时为there will be，表示“将有”。故选A。 【点睛】there be句型表“存在”，一般将来时用there will be；不能用there will have。 9. You ______ worry about me. I’m fine now. A. mustn’t　 B. can’t　 C. needn’t　 D. may not 【答案】C 【考点】考查情态动词（needn’t）。 【解析】句意：你不必担心我，我现在很好。needn’t意为“不必”；mustn’t“禁止”；can’t“不能”；may not“可能不”。根据语境“我现在很好”可知，不必担心。故选C。 【点睛】needn’t意为“不必”，相当于don’t have to；注意与mustn’t（禁止）区分。 10. Tom likes playing ______ basketball with his friends. A. the　 B. /　 C. a　 D. an 【答案】B 【考点】考查冠词（球类运动前零冠词）。 【解析】句意：汤姆喜欢和朋友们打篮球。球类运动名词前不加冠词，即零冠词，如play basketball。故选B。 【点睛】play+球类运动名词前不加冠词（play basketball）；play+西洋乐器名词前加the（play the piano）。 11. I have ______ questions to ask you. A. some　 B. any　 C. much　 D. little 【答案】A 【考点】考查代词（some/any辨析）。 【解析】句意：我有一些问题要问你。questions为可数名词复数；some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。本句为肯定句，用some。故选A。 【点睛】some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句；some也可用于表示请求、建议的疑问句。 12. It’s very important ______ us to keep the classroom clean. A. for　 B. of　 C. to　 D. with 【答案】A 【考点】考查句型（It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.）。 【解析】句意：保持教室整洁对我们来说非常重要。It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”，important说明事物的性质，用for。故选A。 【点睛】It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事如何”；表示人物品质用of。 13. We usually go to school ______ bike. A. by　 B. on　 C. in　 D. at 【答案】A 【考点】考查介词（by+交通工具）。 【解析】句意：我们通常骑自行车上学。by bike意为“骑自行车”，by+交通工具名词（不加冠词）表示交通方式。故选A。 【点睛】by bike/bus/train等表交通方式，名词前不加冠词；on foot意为“步行”。 14. Please wash your hands ______ you have dinner. A. if　 B. because　 C. before　 D. so 【答案】C 【考点】考查连词（before引导时间状语从句）。 【解析】句意：吃饭前请洗手。before意为“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句，说明洗手发生在吃饭之前。故选C。 【点睛】before“在……之前”；after“在……之后”；if“如果”；because“因为”。 15. —______ is it from your home to school? —About 2 kilometers. A. How far　 B. How long　 C. How often　 D. How much 【答案】A 【考点】考查疑问词（how far）。 【解析】句意：——你家离学校多远？——大约2公里。how far询问距离；how long询问时间长短或长度；how often询问频率；how much询问价格或不可数数量。根据答语“About 2 kilometers”可知问距离。故选A。 【点睛】how far问距离，how long问时长/长度，how often问频率，how much问价格或不可数数量。 16. There are many ______ playing in the park. A. child　 B. childs　 C. childrens　 D. children 【答案】D 【考点】考查名词复数（不规则变化）。 【解析】句意：公园里有许多孩子在玩。many后接可数名词复数；child的复数形式为children（不规则变化），childrens是错误形式。故选D。 【点睛】child的复数是不规则变化children；children本身已是复数，不能再加s。 17. There are two ______ students in our school. A. hundred　 B. hundreds　 C. hundreds of　 D. hundred of 【答案】A 【考点】考查数词（基数词+hundred）。 【解析】句意：我们学校有200名学生。hundred前有具体数字时，用单数形式且不与of连用：two hundred students。故选A。 【点睛】具体数字+hundred（不加s不加of）；hundreds of意为“数百的”，不与具体数字连用。 18. The earth ______ around the sun. A. is going　 B. go　 C. goes　 D. went 【答案】C 【考点】考查一般现在时（客观真理）。 【解析】句意：地球绕着太阳转。客观真理、自然规律用一般现在时；主语The earth为第三人称单数，go用goes。故选C。 【点睛】客观真理和自然规律用一般现在时，不随其他时间状语改变。 19. The classroom must ______ every day. A. cleaned　 B. cleaning　 C. clean　 D. be cleaned 【答案】D 【考点】考查情态动词的被动语态。 【解析】句意：教室必须每天打扫。classroom与clean之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；情态动词的被动语态结构为must+be+过去分词。故选D。 【点睛】情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+过去分词（must be cleaned）。 20. He enjoys ______ to music in his free time. A. listen　 B. listening　 C. to listen　 D. listened 【答案】B 【考点】考查非谓语动词（enjoy doing）。 【解析】句意：他空闲时间喜欢听音乐。enjoy后接动名词作宾语：enjoy doing sth.，意为“喜欢做某事”。故选B。 【点睛】enjoy/keep/finish/mind等动词后接动名词（doing）作宾语。 21. I think ______ he will pass the exam. A. if　 B. what　 C. that　 D. who 【答案】C 【考点】考查宾语从句（that引导）。 【解析】句意：我认为他会通过考试。宾语从句陈述一个事实，用that引导；that在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用。故选C。 【点睛】宾语从句为陈述句时用that引导（可省略）；if/whether表“是否”；what/who在从句中作成分。 22. This is the school ______ I studied three years ago. A. where　 B. which　 C. who　 D. that 【答案】A 【考点】考查定语从句（where引导）。 【解析】句意：这是我三年前学习过的学校。先行词the school表地点，从句中缺少地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故选A。 【点睛】先行词表地点且从句缺地点状语时用where；缺主语或宾语时用which/that。 23. He is poor, ______ he is very happy. A. but　 B. and　 C. or　 D. so 【答案】A 【考点】考查并列连词（but）。 【解析】句意：他虽然穷，但他很幸福。前后两个分句之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【点睛】but表转折，and表并列，or表选择，so表因果。 24. My bag is the same ______ yours. A. as　 B. with　 C. to　 D. from 【答案】A 【考点】考查固定搭配（the same as）。 【解析】句意：我的包和你的一样。the same as意为“和……一样”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【点睛】the same as为固定搭配；be different from意为“与……不同”。 25. Please say it ______ English. A. on　 B. at　 C. with　 D. in 【答案】D 【考点】考查介词（in+语言）。 【解析】句意：请用英语说。in+语言表示“用某种语言”，如in English。故选D。 【点睛】in+语言/颜色/方式（in English、in red）；with+工具（with a pen）。 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Every winter, red-billed gulls fly from the cold north to Kunming. They are good friends of the people there. In 1985, the gulls ____26____ to Kunming for the first time. Since then, they have come back every year. Now about forty thousand gulls spend the winter ____27____ Kunming. People in Kunming love the birds. They often go to Dianchi Lake to ____28____ them. Many visitors take photos of the beautiful gulls. In spring, the gulls fly back to the ____29____. The city takes good care of the gulls. Doctors ____30____ their health, and workers build places for them to rest. So the birds are ____31____ in the city, and people can watch them near the lake. The white gulls have become a warm ____32____ of the city’s winter. For forty years, the gulls and the people have been ____33____. The birds bring joy to the city, ____34____ they also teach people to ____35____ nature. 26. A. came　 B. left　 C. flew　 D. walked 27. A. at　 B. on　 C. for　 D. in 28. A. catch　 B. hurt　 C. feed　 D. find 29. A. south　 B. lake　 C. city　 D. north 30. A. check　 B. teach　 C. save　 D. visit 31. A. afraid　 B. safe　 C. busy　 D. lucky 32. A. habit　 B. symbol　 C. part　 D. place 33. A. classmates　 B. friends　 C. strangers　 D. neighbors 34. A. so　 B. but　 C. and　 D. or 35. A. protect　 B. pollute　 C. waste　 D. change 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍红嘴鸥自1985年起每年冬天从北方飞抵昆明，市民在滇池边投喂、拍照，城市悉心守护，红嘴鸥成为昆明冬日温暖的朋友。 26. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：1985年，红嘴鸥第一次来到昆明。A. came来；B. left离开；C. flew飞；D. walked步行。come to sp.意为“来到某地”，表示红嘴鸥首次抵达昆明。故选A。 27. 考查介词辨析。句意：现在每年冬天约有四万只红嘴鸥在昆明过冬。A. at在（小地点）；B. on在……上；C. for为了；D. in在（大地点）。spend the winter in Kunming，表示在昆明这个城市过冬，用介词in。故选D。 28. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们经常到滇池边喂它们。A. catch抓住；B. hurt伤害；C. feed喂养；D. find找到。feed them意为“喂它们”，市民用食物投喂红嘴鸥。故选C。 29. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：春天，红嘴鸥飞回北方。A. south南方；B. lake湖；C. city城市；D. north北方。与上文“从寒冷的北方飞来”相呼应。故选D。 30. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生检查它们的健康状况。A. check检查；B. teach教；C. save拯救；D. visit参观。check one’s health意为“检查某人的健康状况”。故选A。 31. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以这些鸟在城市里很安全。A. afraid害怕的；B. safe安全的；C. busy忙碌的；D. lucky幸运的。昆明人爱护红嘴鸥，所以它们很安全。故选B。 32. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：白鸥已成为昆明冬日温暖的一部分。A. habit习惯；B. symbol象征；C. part部分；D. place地方。a warm part of意为“……中温暖的一部分”。故选C。 33. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：四十年来，红嘴鸥和昆明人一直是朋友。A. classmates同学；B. friends朋友；C. strangers陌生人；D. neighbors邻居。与首段“成为人们的好朋友”相呼应。故选B。 34. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：这些鸟给城市带来欢乐，也让人懂得保护自然的重要。A. so所以；B. but但是；C. and而且；D. or或者。前后为并列递进关系，用and。故选C。 35. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：……也让人懂得保护自然的重要。A. protect保护；B. pollute污染；C. waste浪费；D. change改变。protect nature意为“保护自然”。故选A。 四、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Qiongfeng is a young man from Yongping County in Yunnan. His family is poor, but he never gives up his dream of going to a good university. During the holidays, Li teaches young children in the village to get some money for his family. He uses his pocket money to buy books and studies hard late into the night. He believes that knowledge can change his life. Last month, the good news came. Li got into Fudan University, one of the best universities in China. He will study medicine there. His teachers and classmates are all proud of him. ‘I will keep working hard and do something useful for my hometown in the future,’ he says. 36. Where does Li Qiongfeng come from? A. Beijing.　 B. Yongping County, Yunnan.　 C. Shanghai.　 D. Guangdong. 37. What does Li do during the holidays? A. He travels around.　 B. He plays games.　 C. He teaches young children.　 D. He sleeps a lot. 38. Which university did Li get into? A. Peking University.　 B. Tsinghua University.　 C. Yunnan University.　 D. Fudan University. 39. What does Li want to do in the future? A. To do something useful for his hometown.　 B. To work in another country.　 C. To live a quiet life.　 D. To be a doctor in a big city. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. A Poor Family　 B. How to Be a Teacher　 C. A Boy’s Hard Way to a Top University　 D. Life in Yongping 【答案】36. B　37. C　38. D　39. A　40. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍云南永平少年李琼锋家境困难却从不放弃，假期在村里教孩子们功课补贴家用，勤奋苦读，最终圆梦复旦大学的故事。 36. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Li Qiongfeng is a young man from Yongping County in Yunnan.（李琼锋是来自云南永平县的一名年轻人。）”可知，他来自云南永平县。故选B。 37. 细节理解题。根据第二段“During the holidays, Li teaches young children in the village to get some money for his family.（假期里，李琼锋在村里教小孩子们功课，补贴家用。）”可知，他假期教孩子们功课。故选C。 38. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Li got into Fudan University...He will study medicine there.（李琼锋考入了复旦大学……他将在那里学医。）”可知，他考入了复旦大学。故选D。 39. 细节理解题。根据第四段‘I will keep working hard and do something useful for my hometown in the future.’（我将继续努力，将来为家乡做些有用的事。）可知，他想为家乡做有用的事。故选A。 40. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述云南永平少年李琼锋家境困难仍刻苦学习、最终圆梦复旦大学的故事，故最佳标题为“A Boy’s Hard Way to a Top University（一个男孩通往顶尖大学的艰难之路）”。故选C。 B Since May 1, 2020, Beijing has carried out a new rule of garbage sorting. Every family and school must sort their garbage into four kinds: kitchen waste, recyclable waste, harmful waste and other waste. The city uses garbage cans of four colors to make it easy. Green cans are for kitchen waste, blue cans are for recyclable waste, red cans are for harmful waste, and grey cans are for other waste. Garbage sorting helps protect the environment. The recyclable waste can be used again, and the harmful waste can be treated safely. Schools in Beijing do a good job in garbage sorting. Students learn how to sort garbage in class and put the garbage into the right cans. With the help of teachers, their schools are becoming cleaner and more beautiful. 41. When did Beijing carry out the new rule of garbage sorting? A. On May 1, 2018.　 B. On May 1, 2020.　 C. On May 1, 2022.　 D. On May 1, 2024. 42. How many kinds of garbage are there in Beijing? A. Two.　 B. Three.　 C. Four.　 D. Five. 43. What are the blue cans for? A. Kitchen waste.　 B. Harmful waste.　 C. Other waste.　 D. Recyclable waste. 44. Why is garbage sorting helpful to the environment? A. Because recyclable waste can be used again.　 B. Because all waste can be thrown away.　 C. Because it makes the city noisy.　 D. Because it is easy to burn garbage. 45. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Deal with Kitchen Waste　 B. The Colors of the City　 C. A Clean School　 D. Garbage Sorting in Beijing 【答案】41. B　42. C　43. D　44. A　45. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍北京自2020年5月起实行垃圾分类——垃圾分为厨余、可回收、有害和其他四类，用四色垃圾桶区分，学校积极行动，垃圾分类保护了环境。 41. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Since May 1, 2020, Beijing has carried out a new rule of garbage sorting.（自2020年5月1日起，北京实行垃圾分类新规。）”可知。故选B。 42. 细节理解题。根据第一段“they must sort their garbage into four kinds: kitchen waste, recyclable waste, harmful waste and other waste.（他们必须把垃圾分为四类：厨余垃圾、可回收物、有害垃圾和其他垃圾。）”可知，垃圾分为四类。故选C。 43. 细节理解题。根据第二段“blue cans are for recyclable waste（蓝色垃圾桶用于可回收物）”可知。故选D。 44. 细节理解题。根据第三段“The recyclable waste can be used again, and the harmful waste can be treated safely.（可回收物可以再利用，有害垃圾也能被安全处理。）”可知，垃圾分类保护环境。故选A。 45. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍北京垃圾分类的实施与意义，故最佳标题为“Garbage Sorting in Beijing（北京的垃圾分类）”。故选D。 C BeiDou is a satellite navigation system made by China. It helps people find their way on land, at sea and in the air. The story of BeiDou began in the 1990s. In 2000, the first BeiDou system started to work, and it served China only. In 2012, the second BeiDou system began to serve the Asia-Pacific area. In 2020, the third BeiDou system was completed, and it now serves the whole world. China is the third country in the world to build its own satellite navigation system. BeiDou is very useful in our daily life. When you use a mobile phone to find a restaurant, BeiDou works for you. When you take a taxi or ride a shared bike, BeiDou helps the driver find the right way. It is also used in farming, fishing and even in saving people after big earthquakes. Today, BeiDou has won the hearts of people in many countries. It shows the world the great progress of Chinese science and technology. 46. What is BeiDou? A. A mobile phone.　 B. A satellite navigation system.　 C. A kind of taxi.　 D. A weather report. 47. When did the third BeiDou system start to serve the whole world? A. In 2000.　 B. In 2012.　 C. In 2020.　 D. In 1990. 48. What does the underlined word “navigation” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A. 导航　 B. 通信　 C. 气象　 D. 支付 49. What do we know from the text? A. BeiDou can only be used in China.　 B. BeiDou was built by the USA.　 C. BeiDou is a kind of shared bike.　 D. BeiDou helps people find their way. 50. What is the best title for the text? A. The Story of China’s BeiDou　 B. How to Use a Mobile Phone　 C. Shared Bikes in China　 D. A Big Earthquake 【答案】46. B　47. C　48. A　49. D　50. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国自主研制的北斗卫星导航系统——从服务中国到服务亚太再到服务全球，如今手机导航、打车、共享单车都离不开北斗，它向世界展示了中国科技的力量。 46. 细节理解题。根据第一段“BeiDou is a satellite navigation system made by China.（北斗是中国研制的卫星导航系统。）”可知。故选B。 47. 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2020, the third BeiDou system was completed, and it now serves the whole world.（2020年，北斗三号系统建成，如今服务全球。）”可知。故选C。 48. 词义猜测题。根据第一段“It helps people find their way on land, at sea and in the air.（它帮助人们在陆地、海上和空中找到方向。）”可知，navigation意为“导航”。故选A。 49. 细节理解题。根据第一段“It helps people find their way on land, at sea and in the air.（它帮助人们在陆地、海上和空中找到方向。）”可知，选项D“BeiDou helps people find their way”正确，A、B、C与原文不符。故选D。 50. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍北斗卫星导航系统的发展与用途，故最佳标题为“The Story of China’s BeiDou（中国北斗的故事）”。故选A。 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A～G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hi, Lin Tao! Let’s go shopping. We need some food for the party. ____51____ B: OK. ____52____ A: We need some fruit, milk and bread. B: ____53____ A: Apples and bananas. They are on sale today. B: Great! ____54____ A: It’s about 10 yuan for two kilos. B: That’s cheap. Let’s buy some. A: OK. ____55____ B: Let’s meet at the supermarket gate at 9 o’clock. A. How much are the apples? B. What do we need? C. See you then! D. When and where shall we meet? E. What fruit shall we buy? F. That’s too expensive. G. I’m not free today. 【答案】51. C　　52. B　　53. E　　54. A　　55. D 【导语】这是一段谈论超市购物的对话，李明邀请朋友一起去超市为聚会买食物，两人商量好要买的水果、牛奶和面包，并约好见面时间与地点。 51. 根据上文“Hi, Lin Tao! Let’s go shopping. We need some food for the party.（林涛，我们去购物吧。我们需要为聚会买些食物。）”及下文B的回应“OK.（好的。）”可知，此处A说完邀请后回应道别。选项C“See you then!（到时候见！）”符合语境。故选C。 52. 根据答语“We need some fruit, milk and bread.（我们需要一些水果、牛奶和面包。）”可知，此处询问需要买什么。选项B“What do we need?（我们需要什么？）”符合语境。故选B。 53. 根据答语“Apples and bananas.（苹果和香蕉。）”可知，此处询问买哪种水果。选项E“What fruit shall we buy?（我们买什么水果？）”符合语境。故选E。 54. 根据答语“It’s about 10 yuan for two kilos.（大约10元两公斤。）”可知，此处询问价格。选项A“How much are the apples?（苹果多少钱？）”符合语境。故选A。 55. 根据答语“Let’s meet at the supermarket gate at 9 o’clock.（我们9点在超市门口见吧。）”可知，此处询问见面的时间和地点。选项D“When and where shall we meet?（我们什么时候、在哪里见面？）”符合语境。故选D。 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56. —How do you go to school? —______. A. It’s far.　 B. By bus.　 C. I’m eleven.　 D. On Monday. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际（谈论交通方式）。句意：——你怎样去上学？——乘公交车。A. It’s far.很远；B. By bus.乘公交车；C. I’m eleven.我11岁；D. On Monday.在星期一。回答How do you go...?用交通方式。故选B。 57. —What color do you like best? —______. A. It’s fine.　 B. It’s new.　 C. I like blue.　 D. Two kilos. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际（谈论颜色喜好）。句意：——你最喜欢什么颜色？——我喜欢蓝色。A. It’s fine.很好；B. It’s new.它是新的；C. I like blue.我喜欢蓝色；D. Two kilos.两公斤。回答What color...?用表示颜色的内容。故选C。 58. —What do you usually do on weekends? —______. A. I often visit my grandparents.　 B. It’s sunny.　 C. I’m twelve.　 D. See you. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际（谈论周末活动）。句意：——你周末通常做什么？——我经常去看望祖父母。A. I often visit my grandparents.我经常去看望祖父母；B. It’s sunny.天气晴朗；C. I’m twelve.我12岁；D. See you.再见。回答What do you usually do...?用经常做的事情。故选A。 59. —What would you like for breakfast? —______. A. It’s seven.　 B. I’m fine.　 C. It’s red.　 D. I’d like some milk and bread. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际（谈论早餐食物）。句意：——你早餐想吃什么？——我想要一些牛奶和面包。A. It’s seven.现在七点；B. I’m fine.我很好；C. It’s red.它是红色的；D. I’d like some milk and bread.我想要一些牛奶和面包。回答What would you like...?说明想要的食物。故选D。 60. —Did you go to Dali last summer? —______. A. Yes, I do.　 B. Yes, I did.　 C. Yes, I am.　 D. Yes, I can. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际（谈论过去旅行）。句意：——你去年夏天去大理了吗？——是的，去了。A. Yes, I do.是的（一般现在时）；B. Yes, I did.是的（一般过去时）；C. Yes, I am.是的；D. Yes, I can.是的，我会。Did引导的一般疑问句用Yes, I did.回答。故选B。 61. —Do you have a pet cat? —______. A. Yes, I have.　 B. Yes, I can.　 C. Yes, I do.　 D. Yes, I am. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际（谈论宠物）。句意：——你养宠物猫吗？——是的，我养。A. Yes, I have.是的（回答方式错误）；B. Yes, I can.是的，我会；C. Yes, I do.是的；D. Yes, I am.是的。Do引导的一般疑问句用Yes, I do.回答。故选C。 62. —Are you from England? —______. A. No, I’m not.　 B. Yes, I do.　 C. Yes, I can.　 D. No, I don’t. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际（谈论国籍）。句意：——你来自英格兰吗？——不，我不是。A. No, I’m not.不，我不是；B. Yes, I do.是的；C. Yes, I can.是的，我会；D. No, I don’t.不。Are引导的一般疑问句用Yes, I am./No, I’m not.回答。故选A。 63. —What’s your favorite subject? —______. A. It’s Monday.　 B. I’m twelve.　 C. English.　 D. It’s sunny. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际（谈论最喜欢的科目）。句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——英语。A. It’s Monday.今天是星期一；B. I’m twelve.我12岁；C. English.英语；D. It’s sunny.天气晴朗。回答What’s your favorite subject?用科目名称。故选C。 64. —How do you feel today? —______. A. It’s rainy.　 B. Much better, thank you.　 C. I’m a worker.　 D. See you. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际（询问身体状况）。句意：——你今天感觉怎么样？——好多了，谢谢。A. It’s rainy.下雨了；B. Much better, thank you.好多了，谢谢；C. I’m a worker.我是工人；D. See you.再见。回答How do you feel...?用身体状况。故选B。 65. —When is your birthday? —______. A. It’s hot.　 B. It’s red.　 C. I’m ten.　 D. On May 8th. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际（询问生日日期）。句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——5月8日。A. It’s hot.天气热；B. It’s red.它是红色的；C. I’m ten.我10岁；D. On May 8th.5月8日。回答When is your birthday?用具体日期。故选D。 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Our new classmates are very ______ (friend) to us. 【答案】friendly 【详解】考查名词变形容词。句意：我们的新同学对我们很友好。friend的形容词形式为friendly（友好的）。故填friendly。 67. The dentist says I should brush my ______ (tooth) twice a day. 【答案】teeth 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：牙医说我应该每天刷两次牙。tooth的复数形式为teeth（不规则变化）。故填teeth。 68. My brother is two years ______ (old) than me. 【答案】older 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：我哥哥比我大两岁。than是比较级的标志词，old的比较级为older。故填older。 69. The flowers in the garden are very ______ (beauty). 【答案】beautiful 【详解】考查名词变形容词。句意：花园里的花非常漂亮。beauty的形容词形式为beautiful（美丽的）。故填beautiful。 70. Yesterday my mother ______ (buy) a new dress for me. 【答案】bought 【详解】考查动词过去式。句意：昨天妈妈给我买了一条新裙子。yesterday表示过去时间，buy的过去式为bought（不规则变化）。故填bought。 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 71. 假如你是李华，这一年来英语老师 Mr. Chen 耐心地帮助你学习英语，你对他充满感激。请根据下面表格的提示，给他写一封感谢信。 要求：（1）语句通顺，语法正确，可适当增加细节； （2）词数60—80词； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点 内容 感谢原因 耐心讲解知识点、鼓励我大胆开口 我的进步 英语成绩提高、敢于用英语交流 祝福 身体健康、工作顺利 Dear Mr. Chen, Thank you for your help with my English this year. 【范文】 Dear Mr. Chen, Thank you for your help with my English this year. You always explain the language points patiently and clearly. When I was afraid to speak English in class, you encouraged me to open my mouth and practice more. With your help, my English has improved a lot. Now I can talk with foreigners bravely and confidently. I will keep studying hard and make greater progress. I wish you good health and all the best. Thanks again for everything you have done for me. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】范文是一封感谢信，按“感谢→老师的帮助→我的进步→祝福与再次感谢”展开，要点齐全、语气真诚。 【详解】范文以感谢开头，点明感谢对象；正文具体说明老师耐心讲解知识点、鼓励我大胆开口，以及我在老师帮助下英语成绩提高、敢于开口交流的进步，覆盖表格全部要点；结尾送上健康与工作的祝福并再次感谢，符合感谢信格式。 词汇积累：感谢：thank sb. for sth.；耐心地：patiently；鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb. to do sth.；提高：improve；祝愿：wish sb. sth.；万事如意：all the best。 句式拓展：I wish you good health and all the best. 拓展句：I hope you will stay healthy and be happy every day. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】云南省（职教高考）英语高频考点卷（五） 考试时间：90分钟　　满分：100分 班级 　姓名 　学号 　成绩__________ 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. time　A. like　B. milk　C. fish　D. win 2. knee　A. key　B. knife　C. kite　D. kind 3. head　A. what　B. hour　C. hair　D. honest 4. school　A. christmas　B. china　C. chair　D. wach 5. climb　A. big　B. table　C. comb　D. lab 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. —______ your mother like cooking? —Yes, she does. A. Do　 B. Does　 C. Is　 D. Are 7. I have already ______ my homework. A. finish　 B. finishing　 C. finishes　 D. finished 8. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. will be　 B. will have　 C. is　 D. has 9. You ______ worry about me. I’m fine now. A. mustn’t　 B. can’t　 C. needn’t　 D. may not 10. Tom likes playing ______ basketball with his friends. A. the　 B. /　 C. a　 D. an 11. I have ______ questions to ask you. A. some　 B. any　 C. much　 D. little 12. It’s very important ______ us to keep the classroom clean. A. for　 B. of　 C. to　 D. with 13. We usually go to school ______ bike. A. by　 B. on　 C. in　 D. at 14. Please wash your hands ______ you have dinner. A. if　 B. because　 C. before　 D. so 15. —______ is it from your home to school? —About 2 kilometers. A. How far　 B. How long　 C. How often　 D. How much 16. There are many ______ playing in the park. A. child　 B. childs　 C. childrens　 D. children 17. There are two ______ students in our school. A. hundred　 B. hundreds　 C. hundreds of　 D. hundred of 18. The earth ______ around the sun. A. is going　 B. go　 C. goes　 D. went 19. The classroom must ______ every day. A. cleaned　 B. cleaning　 C. clean　 D. be cleaned 20. He enjoys ______ to music in his free time. A. listen　 B. listening　 C. to listen　 D. listened 21. I think ______ he will pass the exam. A. if　 B. what　 C. that　 D. who 22. This is the school ______ I studied three years ago. A. where　 B. which　 C. who　 D. that 23. He is poor, ______ he is very happy. A. but　 B. and　 C. or　 D. so 24. My bag is the same ______ yours. A. as　 B. with　 C. to　 D. from 25. Please say it ______ English. A. on　 B. at　 C. with　 D. in 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Every winter, red-billed gulls fly from the cold north to Kunming. They are good friends of the people there. In 1985, the gulls ____26____ to Kunming for the first time. Since then, they have come back every year. Now about forty thousand gulls spend the winter ____27____ Kunming. People in Kunming love the birds. They often go to Dianchi Lake to ____28____ them. Many visitors take photos of the beautiful gulls. In spring, the gulls fly back to the ____29____. The city takes good care of the gulls. Doctors ____30____ their health, and workers build places for them to rest. So the birds are ____31____ in the city, and people can watch them near the lake. The white gulls have become a warm ____32____ of the city’s winter. For forty years, the gulls and the people have been ____33____. The birds bring joy to the city, ____34____ they also teach people to ____35____ nature. 26. A. came　 B. left　 C. flew　 D. walked 27. A. at　 B. on　 C. for　 D. in 28. A. catch　 B. hurt　 C. feed　 D. find 29. A. south　 B. lake　 C. city　 D. north 30. A. check　 B. teach　 C. save　 D. visit 31. A. afraid　 B. safe　 C. busy　 D. lucky 32. A. habit　 B. symbol　 C. part　 D. place 33. A. classmates　 B. friends　 C. strangers　 D. neighbors 34. A. so　 B. but　 C. and　 D. or 35. A. protect　 B. pollute　 C. waste　 D. change 四、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Qiongfeng is a young man from Yongping County in Yunnan. His family is poor, but he never gives up his dream of going to a good university. During the holidays, Li teaches young children in the village to get some money for his family. He uses his pocket money to buy books and studies hard late into the night. He believes that knowledge can change his life. Last month, the good news came. Li got into Fudan University, one of the best universities in China. He will study medicine there. His teachers and classmates are all proud of him. ‘I will keep working hard and do something useful for my hometown in the future,’ he says. 36. Where does Li Qiongfeng come from? A. Beijing.　 B. Yongping County, Yunnan.　 C. Shanghai.　 D. Guangdong. 37. What does Li do during the holidays? A. He travels around.　 B. He plays games.　 C. He teaches young children.　 D. He sleeps a lot. 38. Which university did Li get into? A. Peking University.　 B. Tsinghua University.　 C. Yunnan University.　 D. Fudan University. 39. What does Li want to do in the future? A. To do something useful for his hometown.　 B. To work in another country.　 C. To live a quiet life.　 D. To be a doctor in a big city. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. A Poor Family　 B. How to Be a Teacher　 C. A Boy’s Hard Way to a Top University　 D. Life in Yongping B Since May 1, 2020, Beijing has carried out a new rule of garbage sorting. Every family and school must sort their garbage into four kinds: kitchen waste, recyclable waste, harmful waste and other waste. The city uses garbage cans of four colors to make it easy. Green cans are for kitchen waste, blue cans are for recyclable waste, red cans are for harmful waste, and grey cans are for other waste. Garbage sorting helps protect the environment. The recyclable waste can be used again, and the harmful waste can be treated safely. Schools in Beijing do a good job in garbage sorting. Students learn how to sort garbage in class and put the garbage into the right cans. With the help of teachers, their schools are becoming cleaner and more beautiful. 41. When did Beijing carry out the new rule of garbage sorting? A. On May 1, 2018.　 B. On May 1, 2020.　 C. On May 1, 2022.　 D. On May 1, 2024. 42. How many kinds of garbage are there in Beijing? A. Two.　 B. Three.　 C. Four.　 D. Five. 43. What are the blue cans for? A. Kitchen waste.　 B. Harmful waste.　 C. Other waste.　 D. Recyclable waste. 44. Why is garbage sorting helpful to the environment? A. Because recyclable waste can be used again.　 B. Because all waste can be thrown away.　 C. Because it makes the city noisy.　 D. Because it is easy to burn garbage. 45. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Deal with Kitchen Waste　 B. The Colors of the City　 C. A Clean School　 D. Garbage Sorting in Beijing C BeiDou is a satellite navigation system made by China. It helps people find their way on land, at sea and in the air. The story of BeiDou began in the 1990s. In 2000, the first BeiDou system started to work, and it served China only. In 2012, the second BeiDou system began to serve the Asia-Pacific area. In 2020, the third BeiDou system was completed, and it now serves the whole world. China is the third country in the world to build its own satellite navigation system. BeiDou is very useful in our daily life. When you use a mobile phone to find a restaurant, BeiDou works for you. When you take a taxi or ride a shared bike, BeiDou helps the driver find the right way. It is also used in farming, fishing and even in saving people after big earthquakes. Today, BeiDou has won the hearts of people in many countries. It shows the world the great progress of Chinese science and technology. 46. What is BeiDou? A. A mobile phone.　 B. A satellite navigation system.　 C. A kind of taxi.　 D. A weather report. 47. When did the third BeiDou system start to serve the whole world? A. In 2000.　 B. In 2012.　 C. In 2020.　 D. In 1990. 48. What does the underlined word “navigation” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A. 导航　 B. 通信　 C. 气象　 D. 支付 49. What do we know from the text? A. BeiDou can only be used in China.　 B. BeiDou was built by the USA.　 C. BeiDou is a kind of shared bike.　 D. BeiDou helps people find their way. 50. What is the best title for the text? A. The Story of China’s BeiDou　 B. How to Use a Mobile Phone　 C. Shared Bikes in China　 D. A Big Earthquake 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A～G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hi, Lin Tao! Let’s go shopping. We need some food for the party. ____51____ B: OK. ____52____ A: We need some fruit, milk and bread. B: ____53____ A: Apples and bananas. They are on sale today. B: Great! ____54____ A: It’s about 10 yuan for two kilos. B: That’s cheap. Let’s buy some. A: OK. ____55____ B: Let’s meet at the supermarket gate at 9 o’clock. A. How much are the apples? B. What do we need? C. See you then! D. When and where shall we meet? E. What fruit shall we buy? F. That’s too expensive. G. I’m not free today. 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56. —How do you go to school? —______. A. It’s far.　 B. By bus.　 C. I’m eleven.　 D. On Monday. 57. —What color do you like best? —______. A. It’s fine.　 B. It’s new.　 C. I like blue.　 D. Two kilos. 58. —What do you usually do on weekends? —______. A. I often visit my grandparents.　 B. It’s sunny.　 C. I’m twelve.　 D. See you. 59. —What would you like for breakfast? —______. A. It’s seven.　 B. I’m fine.　 C. It’s red.　 D. I’d like some milk and bread. 60. —Did you go to Dali last summer? —______. A. Yes, I do.　 B. Yes, I did.　 C. Yes, I am.　 D. Yes, I can. 61. —Do you have a pet cat? —______. A. Yes, I have.　 B. Yes, I can.　 C. Yes, I do.　 D. Yes, I am. 62. —Are you from England? —______. A. No, I’m not.　 B. Yes, I do.　 C. Yes, I can.　 D. No, I don’t. 63. —What’s your favorite subject? —______. A. It’s Monday.　 B. I’m twelve.　 C. English.　 D. It’s sunny. 64. —How do you feel today? —______. A. It’s rainy.　 B. Much better, thank you.　 C. I’m a worker.　 D. See you. 65. —When is your birthday? —______. A. It’s hot.　 B. It’s red.　 C. I’m ten.　 D. On May 8th. 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Our new classmates are very ______ (friend) to us. 67. The dentist says I should brush my ______ (tooth) twice a day. 68. My brother is two years ______ (old) than me. 69. The flowers in the garden are very ______ (beauty). 70. Yesterday my mother ______ (buy) a new dress for me. 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 71. 假如你是李华，这一年来英语老师 Mr. Chen 耐心地帮助你学习英语，你对他充满感激。请根据下面表格的提示，给他写一封感谢信。 要求：（1）语句通顺，语法正确，可适当增加细节； （2）词数60—80词； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点 内容 感谢原因 耐心讲解知识点、鼓励我大胆开口 我的进步 英语成绩提高、敢于用英语交流 祝福 身体健康、工作顺利 Dear Mr. Chen, Thank you for your help with my English this year. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $