【2027版】云南省（职教高考）英语高频考点卷（四）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 依据课标与真题，覆盖语音、语法、阅读等模块，聚焦高频考点，强化语言应用与跨文化理解，提升备考效率。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音|5小题|辨音选择|考查字母及字母组合发音规则，夯实语音基础| |词汇与语法|20小题|单选|覆盖时态、代词等语法点，构建基础语法体系| |完形填空|10小题|短文填空|结合社区食堂场景，考查语境词汇与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|15小题|短文选择|涉及青少年烹饪、中医文化等主题，提升信息获取与文化意识| |补全对话|5小题|选项匹配|模拟运动会议场景，训练日常交际能力| |情景交际|10小题|单选|涵盖时间、年龄等话题，强化实用表达| |词形转换|5小题|词形变化|考查词性转换，巩固词汇运用| |书面表达|1小题|邮件写作|围绕云南旅游安排，综合考查语言组织能力|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】云南省（职教高考）英语高频考点卷（四） 考试时间：90分钟　　满分：100分 班级 　姓名 　学号 　成绩__________ 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. face　A. nice　B. cat　C. cake　D. come 2. plays　A. sit　B. is　C. this　D. books 3. orange　A. go　B. girl　C. age　D. get 4. thannk　A. sing　B. no　C. night　D. name 5. example　A. six　B. exam　C. next　D. fox 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. Mary ______ like apples, but she likes bananas. A. doesn’t　 B. don’t　 C. isn’t　 D. aren’t 7. We ______ a school trip next Friday. A. have　 B. had　 C. has　 D. will have 8. The soup ______ delicious. Can you teach me how to cook it? A. taste　 B. tastes　 C. is tasted　 D. tasting 9. He works very ______ and always gets good grades. A. hardly　 B. harder　 C. hard　 D. hardest 10. Look at ______ boys over there. They are my classmates. A. this　 B. those　 C. that　 D. it 11. My sister is ______ honest girl. A. an　 B. a　 C. the　 D. / 12. This is ______ bike. Mine is over there. A. Tom　 B. Toms　 C. Tom’s　 D. Toms’ 13. Be careful when you walk ______ the street. A. through　 B. over　 C. along　 D. across 14. The students didn’t stop talking ______ the teacher came in. A. until　 B. because　 C. so　 D. if 15. It’s late now. You’d better ______ home. A. to go　 B. going　 C. go　 D. went 16. This film is ______ than that one. A. interesting　 B. more interesting　 C. most interesting　 D. the most interesting 17. She is a nurse, ______? A. is she　 B. isn’t it　 C. does she　 D. isn’t she 18. It ______ me about two hours to finish the work. A. takes　 B. spends　 C. costs　 D. pays 19. When the teacher came in, the students stopped ______. A. to talk　 B. talking　 C. talk　 D. talked 20. Don’t ______ your dream. Keep working hard. A. give in　 B. give away　 C. give up　 D. give out 21. The girl ______ hair is long is my sister. A. which　 B. who　 C. whom　 D. whose 22. I wonder ______ he will be back soon. A. if　 B. what　 C. where　 D. who 23. He ______ play the piano when he was young. A. use to　 B. used to　 C. is used to　 D. was used to 24. —Would you like tea or coffee? —______. I just want some water. A. Both　 B. All　 C. None　 D. Neither 25. My brother is good at ______ basketball. A. play　 B. to play　 C. playing　 D. played 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 In the Wanxing community of Chongqing, there is a new canteen. Every day, many old people come here for lunch. The canteen is mainly ____26____ the elderly. Many of them live alone, ____27____ the canteen is very ____28____ to them. The canteen ____29____ in July. It is the ____30____ senior canteen in the district. The cooks make the food soft and light for them. The food is cooked to a ____31____ consistency, with less oil and salt. The ____32____ is low, and the food is good for their health. Zhou Kangming, a 74-year-old man, often has lunch here. His children work in other cities. ‘It’s very ____33____ for us. The dishes are ____34____,’ he says with a smile. The canteen also attracts young people. Some young workers come here after work. They think the food is ____35____ and not expensive. Now the canteen brings different generations together and becomes a warm place in the community. 26. A. for　 B. with　 C. at　 D. from 27. A. but　 B. because　 C. so　 D. or 28. A. bad　 B. helpful　 C. harmful　 D. strange 29. A. closed　 B. moved　 C. finished　 D. opened 30. A. first　 B. second　 C. third　 D. last 31. A. harder　 B. softer　 C. quicker　 D. slower 32. A. size　 B. weight　 C. color　 D. price 33. A. convenient　 B. difficult　 C. dangerous　 D. boring 34. A. terrible　 B. salty　 C. tasty　 D. hard 35. A. heavy　 B. busy　 C. lazy　 D. healthy 四、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A During the summer holiday, Chen Silin, a student in Ningbo, often cooks lunch and dinner for his parents. He spends two to three hours in the kitchen every day. Chen began to learn cooking in Grade Four. His mother asked him to cook simple dishes at that time. Now he can make many kinds of food, such as fish, vegetables and soup. ‘I love to cook in the kitchen,’ he says. ‘When my parents come back from work, a hot meal is waiting for them. I feel very happy.’ Chen’s parents are proud of him. They say their son has grown up. Cooking is not easy, but Chen thinks it is a good skill for life. 36. Where is Chen Silin from? A. Beijing.　 B. Ningbo.　 C. Shanghai.　 D. Guangzhou. 37. When did Chen begin to learn cooking? A. In Grade Four.　 B. In Grade One.　 C. In Grade Three.　 D. In Grade Five. 38. What does the underlined word “simple” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 复杂的　 B. 便宜的　 C. 简单的　 D. 美味的 39. What does Chen do for his parents? A. He washes the car.　 B. He cleans the room.　 C. He walks the dog.　 D. He cooks meals. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. My Favourite Food　 B. A Young Cook for His Parents　 C. How to Make Soup　 D. A Busy Summer B These days, more and more young Chinese people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). They try ways like sunbathing the back, moxibustion and gua sha to keep healthy in their free time. Li Na, a 25-year-old office worker, goes to a TCM hospital every week. ‘I often feel tired because of my work. TCM helps me relax,’ she says. TCM has a long history of thousands of years. It uses herbs and other natural ways to treat people. Many young people think TCM is not only good for health but also a cool way of life. The TCM trend has become popular online. Young people share their TCM experiences with each other. Some of them even make drinks with Chinese herbs. TCM is winning the hearts of the new generation. 41. What are more and more young Chinese people becoming interested in? A. Western food.　 B. Online games.　 C. Fashion shows.　 D. Traditional Chinese Medicine. 42. Why does Li Na go to the TCM hospital every week? A. She works there.　 B. She wants to learn herbs.　 C. She often feels tired.　 D. She wants to make drinks. 43. How long is the history of TCM? A. About a hundred years.　 B. Thousands of years.　 C. Only ten years.　 D. Fifty years. 44. What do young people do with their TCM experiences? A. They sell herbs.　 B. They hide them.　 C. They forget them.　 D. They share them online. 45. What is the best title for the text? A. TCM Wins Young Hearts　 B. How to Make Herbal Drinks　 C. A Hospital Story　 D. The History of Moxibustion C New energy vehicles (NEVs) are becoming more and more popular in China. In July, they made up more than 60 percent of the new cars sold in the country for the first time. NEVs use electricity instead of oil. They are quiet and produce no waste gas, so they are friendly to the environment. Many people choose them because they are cheap to run and have smart functions. People can charge them at home or at public stations. China is now the world’s largest car exporter. In August, China exported more than one million vehicles, and half of them were NEVs. Chinese car makers are also building factories in other countries. This helps create jobs in many countries. Experts say China’s strong supply chains and new technology make its cars popular around the world. NEVs are not only a way to travel but also a new name card of China. The future of NEVs looks bright. 46. In July, NEVs made up more than ______ percent of the new cars sold in China. A. 40　 B. 50　 C. 60　 D. 70 47. Why are NEVs friendly to the environment? A. They use oil.　 B. They produce no waste gas.　 C. They are very fast.　 D. They are expensive. 48. What does the underlined word “exporter” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 出口国　 B. 制造商　 C. 游客　 D. 司机 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. NEVs use oil.　 B. NEVs are bad for the environment.　 C. NEVs are expensive to run.　 D. NEVs are quiet. 50. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Drive a Car　 B. Oil Cars in China　 C. China’s NEVs Go Global　 D. A New Factory 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A～G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hi, Wang Fang! Our school will have a sports meeting next Friday. ____51____ B: Yes, I’d be glad to. What sports are there? A: We have running, high jump and long jump. ____52____ B: I’m good at running. I’d like to take part in the 100-meter race. A: Great! ____53____ B: When shall we start practicing? A: Let’s practice after school every day. ____54____ B: OK, I will. See you then! A: ____55____ A. See you! B. Would you like to join us? C. Let’s get ready for it. D. What about you? E. Please come on time. F. I’m not sure. G. Have a good time! 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56. —What day is today? —______. A. It’s windy.　 B. It’s Sunday.　 C. It’s raining.　 D. It’s Friday. 57. —How old is your sister? —______. A. She is ten.　 B. She is a nurse.　 C. She is in Class Two.　 D. She is a student. 58. —May I take your order? —______. A. I’m a teacher.　 B. Yes, a bowl of noodles, please.　 C. It’s winter.　 D. It’s seven o’clock. 59. —What’s your phone number? —______. A. It’s 138-0000-1234.　 B. I’m from Yunnan.　 C. It’s July.　 D. See you. 60. —Would you mind opening the window? —______. A. Thank you.　 B. Of course not.　 C. Good morning.　 D. Never mind. 61. —Whose watch is this? —______. A. I’m a student.　 B. It’s red.　 C. It’s mine.　 D. Good night. 62. —Let’s watch a movie this evening. —______. A. That sounds great.　 B. It’s Monday.　 C. I’m twelve.　 D. Good luck. 63. —Happy New Year! —______. A. That’s right.　 B. The same to you.　 C. Sure.　 D. It’s fine. 64. —What does your father do? —______. A. He is a doctor.　 B. He is forty.　 C. He is tall.　 D. He is at home. 65. —Which season do you like best? —______. A. It’s hot.　 B. I’m eleven.　 C. Summer.　 D. It’s cold. 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Our new English ______ (teach) is very kind to us. 67. It’s ______ (cloud) today. Take an umbrella with you. 68. Look! The boys are ______ (run) on the playground. 69. The ______ (leaf) on the tree turn yellow in autumn. 70. The meeting ______ (begin) at eight yesterday morning. 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 71. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 计划暑假来云南旅游。请根据下面表格的提示，给他写一封邮件，介绍你的安排。 要求：（1）语句通顺，语法正确，可适当增加细节； （2）词数60—80词； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点 内容 时间 七月 景点 大理古城、洱海 活动 品尝云南美食、拍照 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m glad to hear that you will come to Yunnan this summer. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】云南省（职教高考）英语高频考点卷（四） 考试时间：90分钟　　满分：100分 班级 　姓名 　学号 　成绩__________ 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. face　A. nice　B. cat　C. cake　D. come 【答案】A 【考点】考查辅音字母c的发音。 【解析】所给单词face /feɪs/，划线部分发/s/。A. nice /naɪs/；B. cat /kæt/；C. cake /keɪk/；D. come /kʌm/。结合单词音标可知，face与nice的划线部分发音均为/s/，cat、cake、come发/k/。故选A。 【点睛】字母c在e、i、y前常发/s/（face、nice），在其他情况下发/k/（cat、cake、come），注意区分。 2. plays　A. sit　B. is　C. this　D. books 【答案】B 【考点】考查辅音字母s的发音。 【解析】所给单词plays /pleɪz/，划线部分发/z/。A. sit /sɪt/；B. is /ɪz/；C. this /ðɪs/；D. books /bʊks/。结合单词音标可知，plays与is的划线部分发音均为/z/，sit、this、books发/s/。故选B。 【点睛】字母s在元音后常发/z/（is、plays），在词首及清辅音后发/s/（sit、this、books），注意区分。 3. orange　A. go　B. girl　C. age　D. get 【答案】C 【考点】考查辅音字母g的发音。 【解析】所给单词orange /ˈɒrɪndʒ/，划线部分发/dʒ/。A. go /ɡəʊ/；B. girl /ɡɜːl/；C. age /eɪdʒ/；D. get /ɡet/。结合单词音标可知，orange与age的划线部分发音均为/dʒ/，go、girl、get发/ɡ/。故选C。 【点睛】字母g在e、i、y前常发/dʒ/（orange、age），在其他情况下发/ɡ/（go、girl、get），注意区分。 4. thannk　A. sing　B. no　C. night　D. name 【答案】A 【考点】考查辅音字母n的发音。 【解析】所给单词thank /θæŋk/，划线部分发/ŋ/。A. sing /sɪŋ/；B. no /nəʊ/；C. night /naɪt/；D. name /neɪm/。结合单词音标可知，thank与sing的划线部分发音均为/ŋ/，no、night、name发/n/。故选A。 【点睛】字母n在k、g前发/ŋ/（thank、sing），一般情况下发/n/（no、night、name），注意区分。 5. example　A. six　B. exam　C. next　D. fox 【答案】B 【考点】考查辅音字母x的发音。 【解析】所给单词example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/，划线部分发/gz/。A. six /sɪks/；B. exam /ɪɡˈzæm/；C. next /nekst/；D. fox /fɒks/。结合单词音标可知，example与exam的划线部分发音均为/gz/，six、next、fox发/ks/。故选B。 【点睛】字母x在重读元音前常发/gz/（example、exam），一般情况下发/ks/（six、next、fox），注意区分。 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. Mary ______ like apples, but she likes bananas. A. doesn’t　 B. don’t　 C. isn’t　 D. aren’t 【答案】A 【考点】考查一般现在时（否定形式）。 【解析】句意：玛丽不喜欢苹果，但她喜欢香蕉。A. doesn’t；B. don’t；C. isn’t；D. aren’t。like是实义动词，其否定形式用助动词don’t/doesn’t+动词原形，主语Mary为第三人称单数，用doesn’t。故选A。 【点睛】实义动词的一般现在时否定：don’t/doesn’t+动词原形，主语为第三人称单数时用doesn’t。 7. We ______ a school trip next Friday. A. have　 B. had　 C. has　 D. will have 【答案】D 【考点】考查一般将来时（will+动词原形）。 【解析】句意：下周五我们将进行一次学校旅行。next Friday表示将来，用一般将来时will+动词原形，故用will have。故选D。 【点睛】一般将来时结构：will+动词原形；标志词有tomorrow、next week、next Friday等。 8. The soup ______ delicious. Can you teach me how to cook it? A. taste　 B. tastes　 C. is tasted　 D. tasting 【答案】B 【考点】考查系动词（taste+形容词）。 【解析】句意：这汤尝起来很美味，你能教我做吗？A. taste；B. tastes；C. is tasted；D. tasting。taste为系动词，后接形容词作表语，无被动语态；主语The soup为第三人称单数，用tastes。故选B。 【点睛】感官系动词taste、smell、sound、look等后接形容词，且不用被动语态。 9. He works very ______ and always gets good grades. A. hardly　 B. harder　 C. hard　 D. hardest 【答案】C 【考点】考查副词辨析（hard/hardly）。 【解析】句意：他学习非常努力，总是取得好成绩。hard意为“努力地”，hardly意为“几乎不”。根据语境“总是取得好成绩”可知，他学习努力，用hard。故选C。 【点睛】hard作副词意为“努力地”；hardly意为“几乎不”，含有否定意义。 10. Look at ______ boys over there. They are my classmates. A. this　 B. those　 C. that　 D. it 【答案】B 【考点】考查指示代词（these/those）。 【解析】句意：看那边那些男孩，他们是我的同学。over there表示远处，且boys为复数，用指示代词those。故选B。 【点睛】this/these指近处，that/those指远处；近指复数用these，远指复数用those。 11. My sister is ______ honest girl. A. an　 B. a　 C. the　 D. / 【答案】A 【考点】考查冠词（a/an基本用法）。 【解析】句意：我妹妹是一个诚实的女孩。honest以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，表示“一个”。故选A。 【点睛】不定冠词a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；判断看发音而不是字母。 12. This is ______ bike. Mine is over there. A. Tom　 B. Toms　 C. Tom’s　 D. Toms’ 【答案】C 【考点】考查名词所有格。 【解析】句意：这是汤姆的自行车，我的在那边。名词所有格表示“……的”，Tom为单数名词，其后加’s构成所有格Tom’s。故选C。 【点睛】单数名词所有格加’s；以s结尾的复数名词只加’。 13. Be careful when you walk ______ the street. A. through　 B. over　 C. along　 D. across 【答案】D 【考点】考查介词辨析（across/through）。 【解析】句意：过马路时要小心。across意为“横穿”，表示从物体表面横过，如穿过街道、桥面；through意为“穿过”，表示从内部穿过，如穿过隧道、森林。故选D。 【点睛】across表示“横穿”表面（street、bridge）；through表示“穿过”内部（tunnel、forest）。 14. The students didn’t stop talking ______ the teacher came in. A. until　 B. because　 C. so　 D. if 【答案】A 【考点】考查连词（not...until）。 【解析】句意：直到老师进来，学生们才停止说话。not...until意为“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句。故选A。 【点睛】not...until意为“直到……才”，主句通常用否定形式。 15. It’s late now. You’d better ______ home. A. to go　 B. going　 C. go　 D. went 【答案】C 【考点】考查情态动词（had better）。 【解析】句意：现在很晚了，你最好回家。had better后接动词原形，意为“最好”，表示建议。故选C。 【点睛】had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”；否定形式为had better not do sth.。 16. This film is ______ than that one. A. interesting　 B. more interesting　 C. most interesting　 D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【考点】考查形容词比较级（than）。 【解析】句意：这部电影比那部更有趣。than是比较级的标志词；interesting为多音节形容词，比较级用more interesting。故选B。 【点睛】多音节形容词比较级用“more+原级”；单音节形容词比较级用“-er”。 17. She is a nurse, ______? A. is she　 B. isn’t it　 C. does she　 D. isn’t she 【答案】D 【考点】考查反意疑问句。 【解析】句意：她是一名护士，是吗？反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”，陈述部分为肯定，疑问部分用否定；陈述部分含is，主语为she，故用isn’t she。故选D。 【点睛】反意疑问句“前肯后否、前否后肯”，疑问部分的人称、时态与陈述部分保持一致。 18. It ______ me about two hours to finish the work. A. takes　 B. spends　 C. costs　 D. pays 【答案】A 【考点】考查句型（It takes sb. some time to do sth.）。 【解析】句意：完成这项工作花了我大约两小时。It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，主语为It。故选A。 【点睛】It takes sb. some time to do sth.；spend的主语是人，结构为sb. spends time doing sth.。 19. When the teacher came in, the students stopped ______. A. to talk　 B. talking　 C. talk　 D. talked 【答案】B 【考点】考查非谓语动词（stop doing/to do）。 【解析】句意：老师进来时，学生们停止了说话。stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”；stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。学生们停止的是正在进行的说话，用talking。故选B。 【点睛】stop doing停止做正在做的事；stop to do停下来去做另一件事。 20. Don’t ______ your dream. Keep working hard. A. give in　 B. give away　 C. give up　 D. give out 【答案】C 【考点】考查动词短语辨析（give up）。 【解析】句意：不要放弃你的梦想，继续努力。give up意为“放弃”；give in“屈服”；give away“赠送”；give out“分发”。故选C。 【点睛】give up意为“放弃”，后接动名词：give up doing sth.。 21. The girl ______ hair is long is my sister. A. which　 B. who　 C. whom　 D. whose 【答案】D 【考点】考查定语从句（whose引导）。 【解析】句意：那个长头发的女孩是我妹妹。先行词The girl指人，hair与girl之间是所属关系，定语从句中用关系代词whose表示“……的”。故选D。 【点睛】whose表示“……的”，在定语从句中作定语，既可指人也可指物。 22. I wonder ______ he will be back soon. A. if　 B. what　 C. where　 D. who 【答案】A 【考点】考查宾语从句（if/whether引导）。 【解析】句意：我想知道他是否很快就会回来。从句表达“是否”的含义，用if或whether引导，此处用if。故选A。 【点睛】宾语从句表示“是否”用if/whether引导，从句用陈述语序。 23. He ______ play the piano when he was young. A. use to　 B. used to　 C. is used to　 D. was used to 【答案】B 【考点】考查used to do。 【解析】句意：他年轻时过去常常弹钢琴。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”。故选B。 【点睛】used to do过去常常做；be used to doing习惯于做；be used to do被用来做。 24. —Would you like tea or coffee? —______. I just want some water. A. Both　 B. All　 C. None　 D. Neither 【答案】D 【考点】考查不定代词（both/either/neither）。 【解析】句意：——你想喝茶还是咖啡？——都不要，我只想要点水。两者都不，用neither；both“两者都”；all“三者以上都”；none“三者以上都不”。故选D。 【点睛】neither表示“两者都不”；both表示“两者都”。 25. My brother is good at ______ basketball. A. play　 B. to play　 C. playing　 D. played 【答案】C 【考点】考查介词固定搭配（be good at）。 【解析】句意：我哥哥擅长打篮球。be good at意为“擅长”，at为介词，后接动名词playing。故选C。 【点睛】be good at doing sth.擅长做某事；介词后动词用动名词形式。 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 In the Wanxing community of Chongqing, there is a new canteen. Every day, many old people come here for lunch. The canteen is mainly ____26____ the elderly. Many of them live alone, ____27____ the canteen is very ____28____ to them. The canteen ____29____ in July. It is the ____30____ senior canteen in the district. The cooks make the food soft and light for them. The food is cooked to a ____31____ consistency, with less oil and salt. The ____32____ is low, and the food is good for their health. Zhou Kangming, a 74-year-old man, often has lunch here. His children work in other cities. ‘It’s very ____33____ for us. The dishes are ____34____,’ he says with a smile. The canteen also attracts young people. Some young workers come here after work. They think the food is ____35____ and not expensive. Now the canteen brings different generations together and becomes a warm place in the community. 26. A. for　 B. with　 C. at　 D. from 27. A. but　 B. because　 C. so　 D. or 28. A. bad　 B. helpful　 C. harmful　 D. strange 29. A. closed　 B. moved　 C. finished　 D. opened 30. A. first　 B. second　 C. third　 D. last 31. A. harder　 B. softer　 C. quicker　 D. slower 32. A. size　 B. weight　 C. color　 D. price 33. A. convenient　 B. difficult　 C. dangerous　 D. boring 34. A. terrible　 B. salty　 C. tasty　 D. hard 35. A. heavy　 B. busy　 C. lazy　 D. healthy 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍重庆万兴社区新开的老年食堂——饭菜清淡可口、价格实惠，方便了独自生活的老人，也吸引了许多年轻人，成为社区里温暖的地方。 26. 考查介词辨析。句意：这家食堂主要是为老年人开设的。A. for为了；B. with和；C. at在……；D. from从。be mainly for意为“主要为……而设”，表示服务的对象。故选A。 27. 考查连词辨析。句意：他们中许多人独自生活，所以这个食堂对他们很有帮助。A. but但是；B. because因为；C. so所以；D. or或者。前文说老人独居，后文说食堂有帮助，前后为因果关系，用so。故选C。 28. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以这个食堂对他们很有帮助。A. bad坏的；B. helpful有帮助的；C. harmful有害的；D. strange奇怪的。be helpful to sb.意为“对某人有帮助”。故选B。 29. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个食堂七月开业。A. closed关闭；B. moved搬家、移动；C. finished完成；D. opened开业。食堂“开业”用open。故选D。 30. 考查序数词词义辨析。句意：它是该区第一个老年食堂。A. first第一；B. second第二；C. third第三；D. last最后。根据语境可知是“第一个”。故选A。 31. 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：食物被做得更软，少油少盐。A. harder更硬；B. softer更软；C. quicker更快；D. slower更慢。为方便老人，饭菜做得更软。故选B。 32. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：价格低，食物对他们的健康有好处。A. size尺寸；B. weight重量；C. color颜色；D. price价格。the price is low意为“价格低”。故选D。 33. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我们来说（在这里吃饭）非常方便。A. convenient方便的；B. difficult困难的；C. dangerous危险的；D. boring无聊的。根据语境用convenient。故选A。 34. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：菜很好吃。A. terrible糟糕的；B. salty咸的；C. tasty好吃的；D. hard硬的。tasty意为“美味的、好吃的”。故选C。 35. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们认为食物健康又不贵。A. heavy重的；B. busy忙碌的；C. lazy懒惰的；D. healthy健康的。healthy意为“健康的”。故选D。 四、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A During the summer holiday, Chen Silin, a student in Ningbo, often cooks lunch and dinner for his parents. He spends two to three hours in the kitchen every day. Chen began to learn cooking in Grade Four. His mother asked him to cook simple dishes at that time. Now he can make many kinds of food, such as fish, vegetables and soup. ‘I love to cook in the kitchen,’ he says. ‘When my parents come back from work, a hot meal is waiting for them. I feel very happy.’ Chen’s parents are proud of him. They say their son has grown up. Cooking is not easy, but Chen thinks it is a good skill for life. 36. Where is Chen Silin from? A. Beijing.　 B. Ningbo.　 C. Shanghai.　 D. Guangzhou. 37. When did Chen begin to learn cooking? A. In Grade Four.　 B. In Grade One.　 C. In Grade Three.　 D. In Grade Five. 38. What does the underlined word “simple” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 复杂的　 B. 便宜的　 C. 简单的　 D. 美味的 39. What does Chen do for his parents? A. He washes the car.　 B. He cleans the room.　 C. He walks the dog.　 D. He cooks meals. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. My Favourite Food　 B. A Young Cook for His Parents　 C. How to Make Soup　 D. A Busy Summer 【答案】36. B　37. A　38. C　39. D　40. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述宁波学生陈思林从四年级开始学做饭，暑假每天花两三个小时为下班回家的父母做好饭菜，父母为他的成长感到骄傲。 36. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Chen Silin, a student in Ningbo（陈思林，宁波的一名学生）”可知，陈思林来自宁波。故选B。 37. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Chen began to learn cooking in Grade Four.（陈思林四年级开始学做饭。）”可知，他四年级开始学做饭。故选A。 38. 词义猜测题。根据第二段“His mother asked him to cook simple dishes at that time.（那时他妈妈让他做一些简单的菜。）”可知，simple意为“简单的”。故选C。 39. 细节理解题。根据第一段“often cooks lunch and dinner for his parents（经常为父母做午饭和晚饭）”可知，他为父母做饭。故选D。 40. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述陈思林为父母做饭的故事，故最佳标题为“A Young Cook for His Parents（为父母做饭的小厨师）”。故选B。 B These days, more and more young Chinese people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). They try ways like sunbathing the back, moxibustion and gua sha to keep healthy in their free time. Li Na, a 25-year-old office worker, goes to a TCM hospital every week. ‘I often feel tired because of my work. TCM helps me relax,’ she says. TCM has a long history of thousands of years. It uses herbs and other natural ways to treat people. Many young people think TCM is not only good for health but also a cool way of life. The TCM trend has become popular online. Young people share their TCM experiences with each other. Some of them even make drinks with Chinese herbs. TCM is winning the hearts of the new generation. 41. What are more and more young Chinese people becoming interested in? A. Western food.　 B. Online games.　 C. Fashion shows.　 D. Traditional Chinese Medicine. 42. Why does Li Na go to the TCM hospital every week? A. She works there.　 B. She wants to learn herbs.　 C. She often feels tired.　 D. She wants to make drinks. 43. How long is the history of TCM? A. About a hundred years.　 B. Thousands of years.　 C. Only ten years.　 D. Fifty years. 44. What do young people do with their TCM experiences? A. They sell herbs.　 B. They hide them.　 C. They forget them.　 D. They share them online. 45. What is the best title for the text? A. TCM Wins Young Hearts　 B. How to Make Herbal Drinks　 C. A Hospital Story　 D. The History of Moxibustion 【答案】41. D　42. C　43. B　44. D　45. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍越来越多的中国年轻人通过晒背、艾灸、刮痧等传统方式养生，认为中医药既是健康的依靠，也是一种新潮的生活方式。 41. 细节理解题。根据第一段“more and more young Chinese people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)（越来越多的中国年轻人对中医药产生了兴趣）”可知。故选D。 42. 细节理解题。根据第二段‘I often feel tired because of my work. TCM helps me relax.’（我常因工作感到疲惫，中医帮我放松。）可知，她常去中医医院是因为常感到累。故选C。 43. 细节理解题。根据第三段“TCM has a long history of thousands of years.（中医药有数千年悠久的历史。）”可知。故选B。 44. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Young people share their TCM experiences with each other.（年轻人互相分享中医体验。）”可知，他们在网上分享中医体验。故选D。 45. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍年轻人爱上中医药，故最佳标题为“TCM Wins Young Hearts（中医赢得年轻人心）”。故选A。 C New energy vehicles (NEVs) are becoming more and more popular in China. In July, they made up more than 60 percent of the new cars sold in the country for the first time. NEVs use electricity instead of oil. They are quiet and produce no waste gas, so they are friendly to the environment. Many people choose them because they are cheap to run and have smart functions. People can charge them at home or at public stations. China is now the world’s largest car exporter. In August, China exported more than one million vehicles, and half of them were NEVs. Chinese car makers are also building factories in other countries. This helps create jobs in many countries. Experts say China’s strong supply chains and new technology make its cars popular around the world. NEVs are not only a way to travel but also a new name card of China. The future of NEVs looks bright. 46. In July, NEVs made up more than ______ percent of the new cars sold in China. A. 40　 B. 50　 C. 60　 D. 70 47. Why are NEVs friendly to the environment? A. They use oil.　 B. They produce no waste gas.　 C. They are very fast.　 D. They are expensive. 48. What does the underlined word “exporter” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 出口国　 B. 制造商　 C. 游客　 D. 司机 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. NEVs use oil.　 B. NEVs are bad for the environment.　 C. NEVs are expensive to run.　 D. NEVs are quiet. 50. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Drive a Car　 B. Oil Cars in China　 C. China’s NEVs Go Global　 D. A New Factory 【答案】46. C　47. B　48. A　49. D　50. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍新能源汽车在中国销量占比首次突破六成，电动车安静环保、智能实惠，中国已成为世界最大汽车出口国，新能源汽车成为中国的“新名片”。 46. 细节理解题。根据第一段“they made up more than 60 percent of the new cars sold in the country（它们占全国售出新车的60%以上）”可知。故选C。 47. 细节理解题。根据第二段“They are quiet and produce no waste gas, so they are friendly to the environment.（它们安静且不产生废气，所以对环境友好。）”可知。故选B。 48. 词义猜测题。根据第三段“China is now the world’s largest car exporter. In August, China exported more than one million vehicles.（中国现在是世界最大的汽车出口国。8月，中国出口了100多万辆汽车。）”可知，exporter意为“出口国”。故选A。 49. 细节理解题。根据第二段“They are quiet and produce no waste gas.（它们安静且不产生废气。）”可知，选项D“NEVs are quiet”正确，A、B、C与原文不符。故选D。 50. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍中国新能源汽车走向世界，故最佳标题为“China’s NEVs Go Global（中国新能源汽车走向全球）”。故选C。 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A～G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hi, Wang Fang! Our school will have a sports meeting next Friday. ____51____ B: Yes, I’d be glad to. What sports are there? A: We have running, high jump and long jump. ____52____ B: I’m good at running. I’d like to take part in the 100-meter race. A: Great! ____53____ B: When shall we start practicing? A: Let’s practice after school every day. ____54____ B: OK, I will. See you then! A: ____55____ A. See you! B. Would you like to join us? C. Let’s get ready for it. D. What about you? E. Please come on time. F. I’m not sure. G. Have a good time! 【答案】51. B　　52. D　　53. C　　54. E　　55. A 【导语】这是一段谈论学校运动会的对话，王芳的朋友邀请她一起参加运动会，两人约定好项目并决定每天放学后一起练习。 51. 根据答语“Yes, I’d be glad to.（是的，我很乐意。）”可知，上文是发出邀请。选项B“Would you like to join us?（你愿意加入我们吗？）”符合语境。故选B。 52. 根据下文“I’m good at running.（我擅长跑步。）”可知，上文是询问对方的情况。选项D“What about you?（你呢？）”符合语境。故选D。 53. 根据下文“When shall we start practicing?（我们什么时候开始练习？）”可知，上文表示开始做准备。选项C“Let’s get ready for it.（让我们为此准备吧。）”符合语境。故选C。 54. 根据下文“OK, I will.（好的，我会的。）”可知，上文是叮嘱按时到场。选项E“Please come on time.（请准时来。）”符合语境。故选E。 55. 根据上文“See you then!（到时候见！）”可知，此处回应道别。选项A“See you!（再见！）”符合语境。故选A。 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56. —What day is today? —______. A. It’s windy.　 B. It’s Sunday.　 C. It’s raining.　 D. It’s Friday. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际（询问日期）。句意：——今天是星期几？——今天是星期五。A. It’s windy.今天有风；B. It’s Sunday.今天是星期日；C. It’s raining.正在下雨；D. It’s Friday.今天是星期五。询问星期用It’s+星期几回答。故选D。 57. —How old is your sister? —______. A. She is ten.　 B. She is a nurse.　 C. She is in Class Two.　 D. She is a student. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际（询问年龄）。句意：——你妹妹多大了？——她十岁。A. She is ten.她十岁；B. She is a nurse.她是一名护士；C. She is in Class Two.她在二班；D. She is a student.她是一名学生。回答How old...?用年龄。故选A。 58. —May I take your order? —______. A. I’m a teacher.　 B. Yes, a bowl of noodles, please.　 C. It’s winter.　 D. It’s seven o’clock. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际（点餐）。句意：——可以点餐了吗？——是的，请来一碗面条。A. I’m a teacher.我是老师；B. Yes, a bowl of noodles, please.是的，请来一碗面条；C. It’s winter.现在是冬天；D. It’s seven o’clock.现在七点。回应点餐询问，说明要点的食物。故选B。 59. —What’s your phone number? —______. A. It’s 138-0000-1234.　 B. I’m from Yunnan.　 C. It’s July.　 D. See you. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际（询问电话号码）。句意：——你的电话号码是多少？——是138-0000-1234。A. It’s 138-0000-1234.是138-0000-1234；B. I’m from Yunnan.我来自云南；C. It’s July.现在是七月；D. See you.再见。回答电话号码用It’s+号码。故选A。 60. —Would you mind opening the window? —______. A. Thank you.　 B. Of course not.　 C. Good morning.　 D. Never mind. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际（请求/介意）。句意：——你介意打开窗户吗？——当然不介意。A. Thank you.谢谢；B. Of course not.当然不；C. Good morning.早上好；D. Never mind.没关系。Would you mind...?意为“你介意……吗？”，不介意用Of course not回答。故选B。 61. —Whose watch is this? —______. A. I’m a student.　 B. It’s red.　 C. It’s mine.　 D. Good night. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际（确认物品归属）。句意：——这是谁的手表？——它是我的。A. I’m a student.我是学生；B. It’s red.它是红色的；C. It’s mine.它是我的；D. Good night.晚安。回答Whose...?用名词性物主代词。故选C。 62. —Let’s watch a movie this evening. —______. A. That sounds great.　 B. It’s Monday.　 C. I’m twelve.　 D. Good luck. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际（回应提议）。句意：——我们今天晚上看电影吧。——听起来不错。A. That sounds great.听起来不错；B. It’s Monday.今天是星期一；C. I’m twelve.我12岁；D. Good luck.祝你好运。回应Let’s...提议表示赞同。故选A。 63. —Happy New Year! —______. A. That’s right.　 B. The same to you.　 C. Sure.　 D. It’s fine. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际（节日祝福）。句意：——新年快乐！——你也一样！A. That’s right.没错；B. The same to you.你也一样；C. Sure.当然；D. It’s fine.很好。回应新年祝福常用The same to you.。故选B。 64. —What does your father do? —______. A. He is a doctor.　 B. He is forty.　 C. He is tall.　 D. He is at home. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际（询问职业）。句意：——你爸爸是做什么的？——他是一名医生。A. He is a doctor.他是一名医生；B. He is forty.他40岁；C. He is tall.他个子高；D. He is at home.他在家。询问职业用职业作答。故选A。 65. —Which season do you like best? —______. A. It’s hot.　 B. I’m eleven.　 C. Summer.　 D. It’s cold. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际（询问喜好）。句意：——你最喜欢哪个季节？——夏天。A. It’s hot.天气热；B. I’m eleven.我11岁；C. Summer.夏天；D. It’s cold.天气冷。回答Which season...?用季节名词。故选C。 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Our new English ______ (teach) is very kind to us. 【答案】teacher 【详解】考查动词变名词。句意：我们的新英语老师对我们很好。teach的名词形式为teacher（教师）。故填teacher。 67. It’s ______ (cloud) today. Take an umbrella with you. 【答案】cloudy 【详解】考查名词变形容词。句意：今天是阴天，带把伞吧。cloud的形容词形式为cloudy（多云的）。故填cloudy。 68. Look! The boys are ______ (run) on the playground. 【答案】running 【详解】考查动词变现在分词。句意：看！男孩们正在操场上跑步。Look!是现在进行时的标志词，run的现在分词为running，注意双写n加ing。故填running。 69. The ______ (leaf) on the tree turn yellow in autumn. 【答案】leaves 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：树上的叶子在秋天变黄。leaf的复数形式为leaves，将f变为ves。故填leaves。 70. The meeting ______ (begin) at eight yesterday morning. 【答案】began 【详解】考查动词过去式。句意：会议昨天早上八点开始。yesterday morning表示过去时间，begin的过去式为began。故填began。 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 71. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 计划暑假来云南旅游。请根据下面表格的提示，给他写一封邮件，介绍你的安排。 要求：（1）语句通顺，语法正确，可适当增加细节； （2）词数60—80词； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要点 内容 时间 七月 景点 大理古城、洱海 活动 品尝云南美食、拍照 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m glad to hear that you will come to Yunnan this summer. 【范文】 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m glad to hear that you will come to Yunnan this summer. We can visit Dali Old Town and Erhai Lake in July. The views there are really beautiful and the air is fresh. You can also taste Yunnan rice noodles and enjoy all the delicious local food. In the evening, we can walk along the old street, take some beautiful photos and buy some special gifts. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time in Yunnan. I am really looking forward to your coming. Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】范文是一封邀请邮件，按“问候→行程安排（时间、景点、活动）→期待与收尾”展开，要点齐全、语气热情。 【详解】范文以问候语开头，表达对 Tom 来云南的欣喜；正文介绍七月的行程——游览大理古城和洱海、品尝云南米线和当地美食、傍晚在老街散步拍照，覆盖表格全部要点；结尾表达美好祝愿并期待回信，符合邮件格式。 词汇积累：邀请：invite sb. to do sth.；名胜：Dali Old Town and Erhai Lake；品尝美食：taste local food；玩得开心：have a wonderful time；回信：write to sb.。 句式拓展：I’m sure you will have a wonderful time in Yunnan. 拓展句：I believe that you will have a wonderful time in Yunnan if you come. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $