内容正文:
编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】云南省(职教高考)英语高频考点卷(三)
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1. he A. she B. bed C. pen D. desk
【答案】A
【考点】考查元音字母e的发音。
【解析】所给单词he /hiː/,划线部分发/iː/。A. she /ʃiː/;B. bed /bed/;C. pen /pen/;D. desk /desk/。结合单词音标可知,he与she的划线部分发音均为/iː/。故选A。
【点睛】字母e在开音节中发/iː/(he、she),在闭音节中发/e/(bed、pen、desk),注意区分。
2. war A. far B. star C. party D. warm
【答案】D
【考点】考查字母组合ar的发音。
【解析】所给单词war /wɔː(r)/,划线部分发/ɔː/。A. far /fɑː(r)/;B. star /stɑː(r)/;C. party /ˈpɑːti/;D. warm /wɔːm/。结合单词音标可知,warm发/ɔː/。故选D。
【点睛】字母组合ar一般情况下发/ɑː/(far、star、party),在w后常发/ɔː/(warm),注意区分。
3. for A. work B. doctor C. short D. word
【答案】C
【考点】考查字母组合or的发音。
【解析】所给单词for /fɔː(r)/,划线部分发/ɔː/。A. work /wɜːk/;B. doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/;C. short /ʃɔːt/;D. word /wɜːd/。结合单词音标可知,for与short的划线部分发音均为/ɔː/。故选C。
【点睛】字母组合or可发/ɔː/(for、short)、/ɜː/(work、word)或/ə/(doctor,非重读),注意区分。
4. story A. fly B. every C. my D. sky
【答案】B
【考点】考查元音字母y的发音。
【解析】所给单词story /ˈstɔːri/,划线部分发/i/。A. fly /flaɪ/;B. every /ˈevri/;C. my /maɪ/;D. sky /skaɪ/。结合单词音标可知,story与every的划线部分发音均为/i/。故选B。
【点睛】字母y在词尾非重读时发/i/(story、every),在重读开音节中发/aɪ/(fly、my、sky),注意区分。
5. hear A. near B. learn C. early D. earth
【答案】A
【考点】考查字母组合ear的发音。
【解析】所给单词hear /hɪə(r)/,划线部分发/ɪə/。A. near /nɪə(r)/;B. learn /lɜːn/;C. early /ˈɜːli/;D. earth /ɜːθ/。结合单词音标可知,hear与near的划线部分发音均为/ɪə/。故选A。
【点睛】字母组合ear可发/ɪə/(hear、near),也可发/ɜː/(learn、early、earth),注意区分。
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6. Mary often ______ TV after supper.
A. watch B. watched C. watching D. watches
【答案】D
【考点】考查一般现在时(第三人称单数)。
【解析】句意:玛丽晚饭后经常看电视。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Mary为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故选D。
【点睛】一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式(加-s或-es)。
7. —Have you ever ______ to the Great Wall? —Yes, twice.
A. gone B. be C. been D. went
【答案】C
【考点】考查现在完成时(have been to)。
【解析】句意:——你曾经去过长城吗?——是的,去过两次。have been to表示“去过某地(人已回来)”,have gone to表示“去了某地(人未回来)”。故选C。
【点睛】have/has been to去过某地(已回);have/has gone to去了某地(未归)。
8. The old bridge ______ in 1900.
A. was built B. is built C. built D. builds
【答案】A
【考点】考查一般过去时被动语态。
【解析】句意:这座老桥建于1900年。bridge与build之间为被动关系,in 1900表示过去的时间,故用一般过去时的被动语态was built。故选A。
【点睛】一般过去时被动语态结构:was/were+过去分词。
9. You ______ finish your homework before watching TV.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
【答案】C
【考点】考查情态动词(must表必须)。
【解析】句意:看电视之前你必须完成作业。must表示“必须”,语气较强;can“能”;may“可以”;need“需要”。根据语境可知是必须完成。故选C。
【点睛】must表示主观上的“必须”;need作情态动词时多用于否定句和疑问句。
10. Tom is as ______ as his brother.
A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest D. tall
【答案】D
【考点】考查同级比较(as+形容词原级+as)。
【解析】句意:汤姆和他哥哥一样高。as...as中间用形容词或副词原级,表示“和……一样……”。故选D。
【点睛】as...as中间用原级;其否定形式为not as/so...as,表示“不如……”。
11. The boy is ______ to go to school.
A. enough old B. old enough C. older enough D. enough older
【答案】B
【考点】考查enough的用法。
【解析】句意:这个男孩的年龄足够大了,可以上学了。enough修饰形容词时放在形容词之后,old enough意为“足够大”。故选B。
【点睛】enough修饰形容词、副词时后置;修饰名词时前置。
12. ______ trees are planted on the hill every year.
A. Hundreds of B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundred
【答案】A
【考点】考查数词(hundreds of)。
【解析】句意:每年山上种了数百棵树。hundreds of意为“数百的”,表示约数;当hundred前有具体数字时用单数形式。故选A。
【点睛】hundred/thousand/million表示约数时用复数形式加of;前有具体数字时用单数。
13. We usually have breakfast ______ seven in the morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】C
【考点】考查介词(at+时刻)。
【解析】句意:我们通常早上七点吃早饭。表示“在几点钟”用介词at。故选C。
【点睛】at+时刻;in+月份、年份、季节;on+具体日期、星期。
14. The shop is ______ the bank and the park.
A. in B. between C. on D. at
【答案】B
【考点】考查介词(between...and)。
【解析】句意:商店在银行和公园之间。between...and...表示“在……和……之间”。故选B。
【点睛】between...and...用于两者之间;among用于三者或三者以上之间。
15. ______ fast the boy runs!
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
【答案】D
【考点】考查感叹句(How引导)。
【解析】句意:这个男孩跑得真快啊!fast是副词,感叹句“How+副词+主语+谓语!”用How引导。故选D。
【点睛】How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!;What+(a/an)+名词+主语+谓语!
16. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
【答案】A
【考点】考查定语从句(which引导)。
【解析】句意:我昨天买的那本书很有趣。先行词the book指物,在从句中作宾语,用关系代词which(或that)引导。故选A。
【点睛】先行词指物时用which或that;指人并在从句中作主语时用who或that。
17. Could you tell me ______?
A. where does he live B. where he live C. where he lives D. where he lived
【答案】C
【考点】考查宾语从句(陈述语序)。
【解析】句意:你能告诉我他住在哪里吗?宾语从句须用陈述语序(连接词+主语+谓语),主语he为第三人称单数,谓语用lives。故选C。
【点睛】宾语从句用陈述语序;主句为一般现在时时,从句时态根据实际情况而定。
18. ______ it was late, he went on working.
A. Because B. Although C. If D. So
【答案】B
【考点】考查连词(although引导让步状语从句)。
【解析】句意:虽然很晚了,他仍然继续工作。前后为让步关系,用Although意为“虽然”;Because表原因;If表条件;So表结果。故选B。
【点睛】although(虽然)不与but连用;主从句之间只用其中一个。
19. It’s cold outside. Please ______ your coat.
A. put off B. put up C. put down D. put on
【答案】D
【考点】考查动词短语辨析(put on)。
【解析】句意:外面冷,请穿上你的外套。put on意为“穿上”;put off“推迟”;put up“张贴、举起”;put down“放下”。故选D。
【点睛】put on强调“穿上”的动作;wear强调“穿着”的状态。
20. She came ______ me with my English.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
【答案】A
【考点】考查非谓语动词(不定式表目的)。
【解析】句意:她来帮我学英语。她来的目的是帮我,用不定式to help作目的状语。故选A。
【点睛】不定式to do可作目的状语,表示“为了……”。
21. ______ is good for our health.
A. Read B. Reads C. Reading D. To read
【答案】C
【考点】考查动名词作主语。
【解析】句意:阅读对我们的健康有好处。动名词Reading作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。
【点睛】动名词作主语表示泛指的动作;不定式作主语常强调具体的某次行为。
22. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
【答案】B
【考点】考查there be句型(就近原则)。
【解析】句意:书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。there be句型遵循就近原则,最靠近be的名词a pen为单数,故be用is。故选B。
【点睛】there be句型中be的单复数由离它最近的名词决定。
23. ______ late for school again.
A. Not be B. Be not C. Don’t D. Don’t be
【答案】D
【考点】考查否定祈使句。
【解析】句意:上学不要再迟到了。祈使句的否定形式为“Don’t+动词原形”,be late是动词短语,故用Don’t be。故选D。
【点睛】否定祈使句结构:Don’t+动词原形。
24. You ______ drink more water. You look tired.
A. should B. can C. may D. must
【答案】A
【考点】考查情态动词(should表建议)。
【解析】句意:你应该多喝水,你看起来很累。should意为“应该”,表示建议;can“能”;may“可以”;must“必须”。故选A。
【点睛】should表示建议“应该”;must表示主观上的“必须”。
25. —______ do you exercise? —Twice a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many
【答案】B
【考点】考查疑问词(how often)。
【解析】句意:——你多久锻炼一次?——一周两次。对动作发生的频率提问用how often“多久一次”;how long“多长时间”;how much“多少(钱)”;how many“多少(可数名词)”。故选B。
【点睛】how often询问频率,答语常用twice a week、every day等。
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Every day at 6 am, students ____26____ at the sports ground of Tsinghua University. After greeting each other, they do warm-up ____27____ and then run as the sun ____28____. They are members of the morning running club.
The club started in 2015. At that time, Wang Lin, a student, began to run in the morning with some of his ____29____. They wanted to stay ____30____ and form a good habit. Later, more and more students ____31____ them. Now the club has more than 400 ____32____.
Why do students like ____33____? Some want to lose weight. Some want to keep healthy. Others just want to relax. The club has no rules for speed or time. No matter how slowly you run, others will run ____34____ you.
Running makes them feel good about their lives. The good habit also helps their study and life. Wang says running brings him great changes. The morning run makes his day ____35____.
26. A. meet B. run C. sit D. stay
27. A. tests B. exercises C. games D. lessons
28. A. sets B. falls C. rises D. stops
29. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. classmates
30. A. fit B. busy C. quiet D. angry
31. A. left B. joined C. visited D. missed
32. A. members B. workers C. doctors D. teachers
33. A. reading B. singing C. running D. swimming
34. A. with B. after C. before D. behind
35. A. worse B. better C. shorter D. harder
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍清华大学晨跑俱乐部的故事——学生们每天清晨六点集合热身、迎着朝阳跑步,从几位好友发展到四百多名成员,跑步让大家保持健康、养成好习惯,也给学习和生活带来积极改变。
26. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:每天早晨六点,学生们在清华大学运动场集合。A. meet见面、集合;B. run跑步;C. sit坐;D. stay停留。根据“at the sports ground”可知,学生们在运动场集合,用meet。故选A。
27. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:互相问好后,他们做热身运动,然后在太阳升起时跑步。A. tests测试;B. exercises练习、运动;C. games游戏;D. lessons课。warm-up exercises意为“热身运动”。故选B。
28. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:……然后在太阳升起时跑步。A. sets落下;B. falls落下、掉落;C. rises升起;D. stops停止。太阳“升起”用rise,主语the sun为第三人称单数,用rises。故选C。
29. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:那时,学生王林开始和一些朋友一起晨跑。A. teachers老师;B. friends朋友;C. parents父母;D. classmates同学。根据后文“Some of his”可知,和朋友一起跑步,用friends。故选B。
30. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们想保持健康并养成好习惯。A. fit健康的;B. busy忙碌的;C. quiet安静的;D. angry生气的。stay fit意为“保持健康”。故选A。
31. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,越来越多的学生加入了他们。A. left离开;B. joined加入;C. visited参观、拜访;D. missed想念。join them意为“加入他们”。故选B。
32. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在俱乐部有四百多名成员。A. members成员;B. workers工人;C. doctors医生;D. teachers老师。俱乐部的成员用members。故选A。
33. 考查动名词辨析。句意:为什么学生们喜欢跑步?A. reading阅读;B. singing唱歌;C. running跑步;D. swimming游泳。根据全文可知,文章讲的是晨跑俱乐部,用running。故选C。
34. 考查介词词义辨析。句意:无论你跑得多慢,别人都会和你一起跑。A. with和……一起;B. after在……之后;C. before在……之前;D. behind在……后面。run with you意为“和你一起跑”。故选A。
35. 考查形容词比较级辨析。句意:晨跑让他的一天更美好。A. worse更糟糕的;B. better更好的;C. shorter更短的;D. harder更难的。根据全文可知,晨跑带来积极改变,用better。故选B。
四、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Liu Qinyi is a primary school student in Ruijin, Jiangxi. When she was young, she heard the story of the Red Well at school. She loved the story very much.
In Grade Two, Liu began to learn to give tours at the Red Well. Now she is a volunteer guide there. On school holidays, she tells the story to visitors. She tells them why the Red Well is important to Chinese people.
Liu works hard and reads many books about the well. Visitors like her tours and say thanks to her. Liu is happy. She wants more people to know the story and love China’s history. Her dream is to be a good guide when she grows up.
36. Where is Liu Qinyi from?
A. Ruijin, Jiangxi. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. D. Shenzhen.
37. When did Liu begin to learn to give tours?
A. In Grade One. B. In Grade Two. C. In Grade Three. D. In Grade Five.
38. What does the underlined word “tours” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 参观、讲解 B. 作业 C. 演出 D. 比赛
39. What books does Liu read about?
A. Books about food. B. Books about animals. C. Books about the well and its history. D. Books about sports.
40. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Young Volunteer Guide B. My School Life C. A Good Teacher D. How to Read Books
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍江西瑞金小学生刘沁怡从二年级开始学习讲解,假期到红井为游客讲述红色故事,她用心读书、认真讲解,立志用年轻人的声音讲好家乡历史。
36. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Liu Qinyi is a primary school student in Ruijin, Jiangxi.(刘沁怡是江西瑞金的一名小学生。)”可知,刘沁怡来自江西瑞金。故选A。
37. 细节理解题。根据第二段“In Grade Two, Liu began to learn to give tours at the Red Well.(二年级时,刘沁怡开始学习在红井做讲解。)”可知,她二年级开始学习讲解。故选B。
38. 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Liu began to learn to give tours at the Red Well. Now she is a volunteer guide there.(刘沁怡开始学习在红井做讲解。现在她是那里的一名志愿讲解员。)”可知,tours意为“参观、讲解”。故选A。
39. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Liu works hard and reads many books about the well.(刘沁怡很努力,读了很多关于红井的书。)”可知,她读的是关于红井及其历史的书。故选C。
40. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述刘沁怡做志愿讲解员的故事,故最佳标题为“A Young Volunteer Guide(一名年轻的志愿讲解员)”。故选A。
B
Long long ago, many kinds of dinosaurs lived on the earth. Some were very big, and some were very small. Today, we can learn about them in museums.
The Natural History Museum of China in Beijing has a famous dinosaur hall. It shows many bones from long ago. Visitors can even touch the bones of a dinosaur with their hands. This makes learning about science fun for children.
The star of the hall is a 26-meter-long Mamenchisaurus. It lived about 150 million years ago. It was a plant-eating dinosaur, and it had one of the longest necks in the world. It is one of the longest dinosaur bones ever found in China.
Scientists hope the hall will help young children. They may fall in love with science and nature there.
41. What lived on the earth long long ago?
A. People. B. Dinosaurs. C. Birds. D. Fish.
42. Where can people learn about dinosaurs today?
A. In the sky. B. In the sea. C. In museums. D. In the mountains.
43. What can visitors do in the dinosaur hall?
A. Touch the bones of a dinosaur. B. Feed the dinosaurs. C. Take dinosaurs home. D. Ride on dinosaurs.
44. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Children don’t like museums. B. The museum is bad for children. C. The museum may make children interested in science. D. Scientists will close the hall.
45. What is the best title for the text?
A. How to Keep Dinosaurs B. Dinosaurs in the Museum C. My Trip to Beijing D. Animals in the Sea
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍北京自然博物馆的恐龙展厅——游客可以亲手触摸恐龙骨骼,展厅最著名的是一具26米长的马门溪龙化石,它生活在大约1.5亿年前,是脖子最长的植食恐龙之一。
41. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Long long ago, many kinds of dinosaurs lived on the earth.(很久很久以前,地球上生活着许多种恐龙。)”可知,很久以前地球上有恐龙。故选B。
42. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Today, we can learn about them in museums.(今天,我们可以在博物馆里了解它们。)”可知,人们现在在博物馆了解恐龙。故选C。
43. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Visitors can even touch the bones of a dinosaur with their hands.(游客甚至可以用手触摸恐龙的骨骼。)”可知,游客可以触摸恐龙骨骼。故选A。
44. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“They may fall in love with science and nature there.(他们可能会在那里爱上科学和大自然。)”可知,博物馆可能让孩子们对科学产生兴趣。故选C。
45. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍自然博物馆里的恐龙展品,故最佳标题为“Dinosaurs in the Museum(博物馆里的恐龙)”。故选B。
C
In China, more and more people pay with their phones. They take little money with them. This way of paying is called mobile payment.
A British student named Laura came to Beijing to study. She downloaded WeChat and Alipay on her phone. Soon she got used to the cashless life. “It is much better than what we use in England,” she said.
In Beijing, even old people buy vegetables at the market with their phones. People also use phones to see a doctor, order food or buy film tickets. Small shops and street markets all take this way of paying.
Why do people like mobile payment? First, it is quick and easy. Second, people don’t need to carry much money, so they don’t worry about losing it. Third, it is safe to pay with a phone.
Mobile payment saves a lot of time. It makes life easy and is very popular in China now.
46. Mobile payment means paying ______.
A. with money B. with cards C. with phones D. with watches
47. Where can people use mobile payment in Beijing?
A. In the market. B. At the doctor’s. C. At the cinema. D. All of the above.
48. What does the underlined word “cashless” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 无现金的 B. 无手机的 C. 无钱的 D. 无卡的
49. According to the passage, mobile payment is ______.
A. slow and boring B. quick and easy C. dangerous D. useless
50. What is the best title for the text?
A. Mobile Payment in China B. How to Take a Bus C. Shopping in Markets D. Life in England
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍中国手机支付的普及——买菜、看病、点餐、买票都能用手机支付,快捷、安全、不用带现金,外国留学生也很快爱上了这种无现金生活。
46. 细节理解题。根据第一段“In China, more and more people pay with their phones.(在中国,越来越多的人用手机支付。)”可知,移动支付就是用手机支付。故选C。
47. 细节理解题。根据第三段可知,在北京,人们可以用手机在菜市场买菜、看病、点餐、买电影票,小商店和街边市场也都接受这种支付方式,故A、B、C三项都正确。故选D。
48. 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Soon she got used to the cashless life.(很快她就习惯了无现金的生活。)”可知,cashless意为“无现金的”。故选A。
49. 细节理解题。根据第四段“First, it is quick and easy.(首先,它快捷又方便。)”可知,移动支付快捷方便。故选B。
50. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍中国的移动支付,故最佳标题为“Mobile Payment in China(中国的移动支付)”。故选A。
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Hi, Li Ming! What are you going to do this weekend?
B: ____51____
A: I’m going to fly kites in the park. Would you like to join me?
B: Sure, I’d like to. ____52____
A: At nine on Saturday morning.
B: ____53____
A: Let’s meet at the school gate.
B: Great!
A: Don’t forget to take your kite.
B: ____54____
A: See you then!
B: ____55____
A. When shall we meet?
B. I have no idea. What about you?
C. Where shall we meet?
D. OK, I will.
E. See you!
F. That’s too bad.
G. I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. E
【导语】这是一段谈论周末计划的对话,李明的朋友邀请他一起去公园放风筝,两人约定好时间、地点后道别。
51. 根据答语“I’m going to fly kites in the park.(我打算去公园放风筝。)”可知,李明先回答自己还没有计划。选项B“I have no idea. What about you?(我还没主意,你呢?)”符合语境。故选B。
52. 根据答语“At nine on Saturday morning.(周六上午九点。)”可知,上文是询问见面的时间。选项A“When shall we meet?(我们什么时候见面?)”符合语境。故选A。
53. 根据答语“Let’s meet at the school gate.(我们在学校门口见吧。)”可知,上文是询问见面的地点。选项C“Where shall we meet?(我们在哪里见面?)”符合语境。故选C。
54. 根据上文“Don’t forget to take your kite.(别忘了带上你的风筝。)”可知,对方答应会带。选项D“OK, I will.(好的,我会的。)”符合语境。故选D。
55. 根据上文“See you then!(到时候见!)”可知,此处回应道别。选项E“See you!(再见!)”符合语境。故选E。
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56. —This is my friend, Li Ming.
—______.
A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you. C. Good morning. D. See you.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际(初次见面)。句意:——这是我的朋友李明。——很高兴认识你。A. Thank you.谢谢;B. Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你;C. Good morning.早上好;D. See you.再见。初次见面相互介绍时应说“很高兴认识你”。故选B。
57. —I think English is very useful.
—______.
A. I agree with you. B. I’m busy now. C. Good luck. D. Never mind.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际(表达同意)。句意:——我认为英语很有用。——我同意你的看法。A. I agree with you.我同意你的看法;B. I’m busy now.我现在很忙;C. Good luck.祝你好运;D. Never mind.没关系。对对方的观点表示赞同。故选A。
58. —______
—I said you should come on time.
A. Excuse me. B. Sorry. C. Pardon? D. Hello.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际(请求重复)。句意:——请再说一遍好吗?——我说你应该准时来。Pardon?意为“请再说一遍”,用于没听清对方的话时。故选C。
59. —How many people are there in your family?
—______.
A. There are four. B. I’m fine. C. It’s Monday. D. It’s sunny.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际(谈论家庭)。句意:——你家有几口人?——有四口人。A. There are four.有四口人;B. I’m fine.我很好;C. It’s Monday.今天是星期一;D. It’s sunny.天气晴朗。回答“家里有几口人”用There are...。故选A。
60. —How is your mother?
—______, thank you.
A. She is a teacher. B. She is fine. C. She is 40. D. She is at home.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际(关心问候)。句意:——你妈妈身体怎么样?——她很好,谢谢。A. She is a teacher.她是一名教师;B. She is fine.她很好;C. She is 40.她40岁;D. She is at home.她在家。询问身体状况用“She is fine”回答。故选B。
61. —What do you think of the film?
—______.
A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s Monday. C. I’m tired. D. It’s mine.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际(表达评价)。句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——它很棒。A. It’s wonderful.它很棒;B. It’s Monday.今天是星期一;C. I’m tired.我累了;D. It’s mine.它是我的。评价电影好坏用“It’s wonderful”等。故选A。
62. —Happy birthday to you!
—______.
A. Good morning. B. Thank you. C. I’m sorry. D. See you.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际(生日祝福)。句意:——祝你生日快乐!——谢谢。收到祝福时应表示感谢。故选B。
63. —May I have your name, please?
—______.
A. I’m Li Hua. B. I’m twelve. C. It’s red. D. I’m fine.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际(询问姓名)。句意:——请问你叫什么名字?——我叫李华。A. I’m Li Hua.我叫李华;B. I’m twelve.我12岁;C. It’s red.它是红色的;D. I’m fine.我很好。回答姓名用“I’m+姓名”。故选A。
64. —Your new dress looks beautiful!
—______.
A. You too. B. Thank you. C. Really? D. Good luck.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际(回应称赞)。句意:——你的新连衣裙看起来真漂亮!——谢谢。对于他人的称赞应表示感谢。故选B。
65. —Where are you going?
—______.
A. It’s rainy. B. I’m a doctor. C. At seven. D. To the library.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际(询问去向)。句意:——你要去哪里?——去图书馆。A. It’s rainy.下雨了;B. I’m a doctor.我是医生;C. At seven.在七点;D. To the library.去图书馆。回答“去哪里”用“To+地点”。故选D。
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. The movie is very ______ (interest). We all like it.
【答案】interesting
【详解】考查动词变形容词。句意:这部电影很有趣,我们都喜欢它。修饰物用-ing形式的形容词,interest的形容词形式为interesting(令人感兴趣的)。故填interesting。
67. It’s a ______ (sun) day. Let’s go out for a walk.
【答案】sunny
【详解】考查名词变形容词。句意:今天是个晴天,我们出去散步吧。修饰名词day用形容词,sun的形容词形式为sunny,注意双写n加y。故填sunny。
68. My uncle is a bus ______ (drive). He works very hard.
【答案】driver
【详解】考查动词变名词。句意:我叔叔是一名公交车司机,他工作很努力。bus driver意为“公交车司机”,drive的名词形式为driver。故填driver。
69. He runs ______ (quick) in the race.
【答案】quickly
【详解】考查形容词变副词。句意:他在比赛中跑得很快。修饰动词runs用副词,quick的副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。
70. The blue bags are ______ (they), not ours.
【答案】theirs
【详解】考查代词(名词性物主代词)。句意:这些蓝色书包是他们的,不是我们的。此处表示“他们的书包”,用名词性物主代词theirs。故填theirs。
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
71. 读书使人进步。请根据下面表格的提示,以“Reading Is Important”为题写一篇短文,谈谈读书的重要性。
要求:(1)语句通顺,语法正确,可适当增加细节;
(2)词数60—80词;
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点
内容
增长知识
从书中了解世界万物
带来快乐
阅读让人放松快乐
养成习惯
每天抽出时间阅读
Reading Is Important
Reading is very important to us.
【范文】
Reading Is Important
Reading is very important to us. We can learn a lot from books. Books tell us about the world, from history to science. Reading opens our eyes and makes us smart.
Reading also brings us fun. When we read an interesting story, we feel relaxed and happy.
So we should read more books every day. Let’s make reading a good habit and enjoy the world of books!
【导语】范文是一篇议论文,围绕“读书的重要性”展开——读书增长知识、开阔眼界,阅读带来快乐、让人放松,号召大家养成每天阅读的好习惯。
【详解】范文按“总论点→分论点一(增长知识)→分论点二(带来快乐)→总结号召”的结构展开:开头点明读书很重要、读书能学到很多知识;中间指出阅读带来快乐,读有趣的故事让人放松开心;结尾号召大家每天多读书、养成好习惯,要点齐全、层次清晰。
词汇积累:增长知识:learn a lot from books;开阔眼界:open our eyes;放松快乐:feel relaxed and happy;养成好习惯:make a good habit。
句式拓展:Let’s make reading a good habit and enjoy the world of books! 拓展句:It is a good idea for us to make reading a good habit and enjoy the world of books.
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编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】云南省(职教高考)英语高频考点卷(三)
考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1. he A. she B. bed C. pen D. desk
2. war A. far B. star C. party D. warm
3. for A. work B. doctor C. short D. word
4. story A. fly B. every C. my D. sky
5. hear A. near B. learn C. early D. earth
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6. Mary often ______ TV after supper.
A. watch B. watched C. watching D. watches
7. —Have you ever ______ to the Great Wall? —Yes, twice.
A. gone B. be C. been D. went
8. The old bridge ______ in 1900.
A. was built B. is built C. built D. builds
9. You ______ finish your homework before watching TV.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
10. Tom is as ______ as his brother.
A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest D. tall
11. The boy is ______ to go to school.
A. enough old B. old enough C. older enough D. enough older
12. ______ trees are planted on the hill every year.
A. Hundreds of B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundred
13. We usually have breakfast ______ seven in the morning.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
14. The shop is ______ the bank and the park.
A. in B. between C. on D. at
15. ______ fast the boy runs!
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
16. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
17. Could you tell me ______?
A. where does he live B. where he live C. where he lives D. where he lived
18. ______ it was late, he went on working.
A. Because B. Although C. If D. So
19. It’s cold outside. Please ______ your coat.
A. put off B. put up C. put down D. put on
20. She came ______ me with my English.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
21. ______ is good for our health.
A. Read B. Reads C. Reading D. To read
22. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
23. ______ late for school again.
A. Not be B. Be not C. Don’t D. Don’t be
24. You ______ drink more water. You look tired.
A. should B. can C. may D. must
25. —______ do you exercise? —Twice a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Every day at 6 am, students ____26____ at the sports ground of Tsinghua University. After greeting each other, they do warm-up ____27____ and then run as the sun ____28____. They are members of the morning running club.
The club started in 2015. At that time, Wang Lin, a student, began to run in the morning with some of his ____29____. They wanted to stay ____30____ and form a good habit. Later, more and more students ____31____ them. Now the club has more than 400 ____32____.
Why do students like ____33____? Some want to lose weight. Some want to keep healthy. Others just want to relax. The club has no rules for speed or time. No matter how slowly you run, others will run ____34____ you.
Running makes them feel good about their lives. The good habit also helps their study and life. Wang says running brings him great changes. The morning run makes his day ____35____.
26. A. meet B. run C. sit D. stay
27. A. tests B. exercises C. games D. lessons
28. A. sets B. falls C. rises D. stops
29. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. classmates
30. A. fit B. busy C. quiet D. angry
31. A. left B. joined C. visited D. missed
32. A. members B. workers C. doctors D. teachers
33. A. reading B. singing C. running D. swimming
34. A. with B. after C. before D. behind
35. A. worse B. better C. shorter D. harder
四、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Liu Qinyi is a primary school student in Ruijin, Jiangxi. When she was young, she heard the story of the Red Well at school. She loved the story very much.
In Grade Two, Liu began to learn to give tours at the Red Well. Now she is a volunteer guide there. On school holidays, she tells the story to visitors. She tells them why the Red Well is important to Chinese people.
Liu works hard and reads many books about the well. Visitors like her tours and say thanks to her. Liu is happy. She wants more people to know the story and love China’s history. Her dream is to be a good guide when she grows up.
36. Where is Liu Qinyi from?
A. Ruijin, Jiangxi. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. D. Shenzhen.
37. When did Liu begin to learn to give tours?
A. In Grade One. B. In Grade Two. C. In Grade Three. D. In Grade Five.
38. What does the underlined word “tours” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 参观、讲解 B. 作业 C. 演出 D. 比赛
39. What books does Liu read about?
A. Books about food. B. Books about animals. C. Books about the well and its history. D. Books about sports.
40. What is the best title for the text?
A. A Young Volunteer Guide B. My School Life C. A Good Teacher D. How to Read Books
B
Long long ago, many kinds of dinosaurs lived on the earth. Some were very big, and some were very small. Today, we can learn about them in museums.
The Natural History Museum of China in Beijing has a famous dinosaur hall. It shows many bones from long ago. Visitors can even touch the bones of a dinosaur with their hands. This makes learning about science fun for children.
The star of the hall is a 26-meter-long Mamenchisaurus. It lived about 150 million years ago. It was a plant-eating dinosaur, and it had one of the longest necks in the world. It is one of the longest dinosaur bones ever found in China.
Scientists hope the hall will help young children. They may fall in love with science and nature there.
41. What lived on the earth long long ago?
A. People. B. Dinosaurs. C. Birds. D. Fish.
42. Where can people learn about dinosaurs today?
A. In the sky. B. In the sea. C. In museums. D. In the mountains.
43. What can visitors do in the dinosaur hall?
A. Touch the bones of a dinosaur. B. Feed the dinosaurs. C. Take dinosaurs home. D. Ride on dinosaurs.
44. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Children don’t like museums. B. The museum is bad for children. C. The museum may make children interested in science. D. Scientists will close the hall.
45. What is the best title for the text?
A. How to Keep Dinosaurs B. Dinosaurs in the Museum C. My Trip to Beijing D. Animals in the Sea
C
In China, more and more people pay with their phones. They take little money with them. This way of paying is called mobile payment.
A British student named Laura came to Beijing to study. She downloaded WeChat and Alipay on her phone. Soon she got used to the cashless life. “It is much better than what we use in England,” she said.
In Beijing, even old people buy vegetables at the market with their phones. People also use phones to see a doctor, order food or buy film tickets. Small shops and street markets all take this way of paying.
Why do people like mobile payment? First, it is quick and easy. Second, people don’t need to carry much money, so they don’t worry about losing it. Third, it is safe to pay with a phone.
Mobile payment saves a lot of time. It makes life easy and is very popular in China now.
46. Mobile payment means paying ______.
A. with money B. with cards C. with phones D. with watches
47. Where can people use mobile payment in Beijing?
A. In the market. B. At the doctor’s. C. At the cinema. D. All of the above.
48. What does the underlined word “cashless” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 无现金的 B. 无手机的 C. 无钱的 D. 无卡的
49. According to the passage, mobile payment is ______.
A. slow and boring B. quick and easy C. dangerous D. useless
50. What is the best title for the text?
A. Mobile Payment in China B. How to Take a Bus C. Shopping in Markets D. Life in England
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Hi, Li Ming! What are you going to do this weekend?
B: ____51____
A: I’m going to fly kites in the park. Would you like to join me?
B: Sure, I’d like to. ____52____
A: At nine on Saturday morning.
B: ____53____
A: Let’s meet at the school gate.
B: Great!
A: Don’t forget to take your kite.
B: ____54____
A: See you then!
B: ____55____
A. When shall we meet?
B. I have no idea. What about you?
C. Where shall we meet?
D. OK, I will.
E. See you!
F. That’s too bad.
G. I’m sorry to hear that.
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56. —This is my friend, Li Ming.
—______.
A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you. C. Good morning. D. See you.
57. —I think English is very useful.
—______.
A. I agree with you. B. I’m busy now. C. Good luck. D. Never mind.
58. —______
—I said you should come on time.
A. Excuse me. B. Sorry. C. Pardon? D. Hello.
59. —How many people are there in your family?
—______.
A. There are four. B. I’m fine. C. It’s Monday. D. It’s sunny.
60. —How is your mother?
—______, thank you.
A. She is a teacher. B. She is fine. C. She is 40. D. She is at home.
61. —What do you think of the film?
—______.
A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s Monday. C. I’m tired. D. It’s mine.
62. —Happy birthday to you!
—______.
A. Good morning. B. Thank you. C. I’m sorry. D. See you.
63. —May I have your name, please?
—______.
A. I’m Li Hua. B. I’m twelve. C. It’s red. D. I’m fine.
64. —Your new dress looks beautiful!
—______.
A. You too. B. Thank you. C. Really? D. Good luck.
65. —Where are you going?
—______.
A. It’s rainy. B. I’m a doctor. C. At seven. D. To the library.
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. The movie is very ______ (interest). We all like it.
67. It’s a ______ (sun) day. Let’s go out for a walk.
68. My uncle is a bus ______ (drive). He works very hard.
69. He runs ______ (quick) in the race.
70. The blue bags are ______ (they), not ours.
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
71. 读书使人进步。请根据下面表格的提示,以“Reading Is Important”为题写一篇短文,谈谈读书的重要性。
要求:(1)语句通顺,语法正确,可适当增加细节;
(2)词数60—80词;
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点
内容
增长知识
从书中了解世界万物
带来快乐
阅读让人放松快乐
养成习惯
每天抽出时间阅读
Reading Is Important
Reading is very important to us.
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