Unit 1 Growing 单词句子语音语法（综合训练）-2026-2027学年北师大版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“Growing”主题，整合语音、词汇、语法及语用能力，构建从基础到综合的知识逻辑链，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5题|考查ow/ea/th等字母组合发音规则|从语音基础识别单元核心发音规律| |词汇运用|10题|语境填词（首字母/中文提示）|围绕“成长”主题强化核心词汇应用| |语法填空|10题|动词时态/比较级/词性转换|语法规则与主题语境结合，体现语法功能| |单项选择|15题|语法应用（比较级/介词/时态）|聚焦单元高频语法点，强化规则迁移| |句子应用|10题|连词成句/句型转换|从结构到表达，提升句子构建与转换能力| |对话补全|10题|情景交际选择|模拟真实交流，培养语用思维与交际能力| |阅读理解|30题|判断/选择（成长主题语篇）|通过语篇理解深化主题认知，提升信息提取与推理能力|

北师大版（三起）六年级上册 Unit 1 Growing 单词句子语音语法综合训练 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、选出每组单词中字母或字母组合发音不同的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. ow A. grow B. know C. show D. now ( ) 2. ea A. healthy B. bread C. head D. meat ( ) 3. th A. thin B. thick C. thank D. this ( ) 4. ir A. girl B. bird C. shirt D. fire ( ) 5. oo A. food B. noodle C. room D. good 二、根据首字母或中文提示写单词，使句子完整。（10分） 1. My brother is much s______ than before. He often does exercise. 2. The little plant g______ up quickly in spring. 3. You have c______ a lot since last year. 4. I want to be a d______ when I grow up. 5. She is a little s______, but she is very brave. 6. 我去年种了一颗种子。I p______ a seed last year. 7. 他每天锻炼保持健康。He does exercise to keep h______. 8. 我们都在成长和变化。We are all g______ and changing. 9. 她比我年轻两岁。She is two years y______ than me. 10. 这棵树长得又高又壮。The tree grows tall and s______. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. He ______ (grow) five centimeters last year. 2. My sister is ______ (tall) than me. 3. She keeps ______ (health) by running every day. 4. The seeds ______ (come) up two weeks ago. 5. I am ______ (strong) than I was last year. 6. They ______ (plant) some trees on Tree Planting Day. 7. You should take good ______ (care) of your body. 8. My brother is ______ (young) than my cousin. 9. She ______ (not change) much in the past two years. 10. We grow ______ (big) and stronger every year. 四、单项选择。（15分） ( ) 1. —How have you grown? —I have grown ______. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( ) 2. She keeps healthy ______ eating vegetables every day. A. by B. with C. in D. at ( ) 3. My brother ______ a lot since last year. A. change B. changes C. changed D. has changed ( ) 4. The plant ______ up on 10th March. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming ( ) 5. You are much ______ than before. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest ( ) 6. I want to be a doctor ______ I grow up. A. what B. when C. where D. who ( ) 7. She is ______ than her sister. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest ( ) 8. We should ______ good care of ourselves. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking ( ) 9. He grew taller by ______ every morning. A. run B. runs C. running D. ran ( ) 10. The little girl is not ______ she was before. A. shy B. as shy as C. shy as D. as shy ( ) 11. My father says I ______ a lot in the past year. A. grow B. grew C. have grown D. growing ( ) 12. The tree is ______ than the house. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( ) 13. She planted a seed and watched it ______. A. grow B. grows C. grew D. growing ( ) 14. —Do you do exercise every day? —Yes, I ______. A. do B. am C. does D. did ( ) 15. Growing up ______ wonderful. A. are B. is C. am D. be 五、连词成句。（10分） 1. taller / than / you / before / are / much (.) ________________________________________ 2. by / healthy / she / keeps / exercise / doing (.) ________________________________________ 3. grew / last / he / year / taller / a lot (.) ________________________________________ 4. plant / did / when / come / the / up (?) ________________________________________ 5. strong / want / I / to / be / when / I / grow / up (.) ________________________________________ 六、选择合适的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。（10分） A. How did you grow taller? B. You look stronger than before. C. Do you exercise every day? D. I also eat healthy food. E. What about you? F. When did you start? Amy: Hi, Ben! 1.______ Ben: Yes, I grew a lot last year. Amy: 2.______ Ben: I kept healthy by doing exercise. 3.______ Amy: I grew taller too. 4.______ Ben: Yes, I do. I run every morning. 5.______ Amy: I play basketball every day. That's how I stay healthy. Ben: That's great! 七、按要求完成句子。（10分） 1. He grew taller last year. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________ 2. She keeps healthy by doing exercise. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________________ 3. I was short and weak last year. (用 now 改写) ________________________________________ 4. The plant came up two weeks ago. (改为否定句) ________________________________________ 5. She is younger than her brother. (改为同义句，用 not as...as) ________________________________________ 八、阅读理解。（30分） A. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（15分） Lily is a Grade 6 student. She has changed a lot. Two years ago, she was short and shy. She didn't like sports. But now she is tall and confident. She does exercise every day. She runs in the morning and plays volleyball after school. She also eats healthy food. She says, "Growing up is like planting a tree. You need time, water and sunshine. I will keep growing and become a better person." ( ) 1. Lily was tall and confident two years ago. ( ) 2. Lily didn't like sports before. ( ) 3. Now Lily does exercise every day. ( ) 4. Lily plays volleyball after school. ( ) 5. Lily thinks growing up is like planting a tree. B. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（15分） Tom is a Grade 6 student. He is much taller and stronger than before. Last year, he was short and weak. He wanted to change. So he started to do exercise. He runs every morning. He also plays basketball with his friends. He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit. Now he is strong and healthy. His father says, "You have grown a lot, Tom." Tom says, "I want to be a basketball player when I grow up." ( ) 6. How is Tom now? A. Short and weak. B. Tall and strong. C. Tall and weak. ( ) 7. What did Tom do to change? A. He did exercise. B. He ate more meat. C. He slept more. ( ) 8. What does Tom do every morning? A. He runs. B. He swims. C. He plays basketball. ( ) 9. What does Tom eat? A. A lot of vegetables and fruit. B. A lot of candy. C. A lot of meat. ( ) 10. What does Tom want to be? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A basketball player. 参考答案： 一、1-5 D D D D D 二、1. stronger 2. grows 3. changed 4. doctor 5. shy 6. planted 7. healthy 8. growing 9. younger 10. strong 三、1. grew 2. taller 3. healthy 4. came 5. stronger 6. planted 7. care 8. younger 9. hasn't changed 10. bigger 四、1-5 B A D B B 6-10 B B A C B 11-15 C B A A B 五、1. You are much taller than before. 2. She keeps healthy by doing exercise. 3. He grew a lot taller last year. 4. When did the plant come up? 5. I want to be strong when I grow up. 六、1-B 2-A 3-D 4-C 5-E 七、1. Did he grow taller last year? 2. How does she keep healthy? 3. Now I am short and weak. 4. The plant didn't come up two weeks ago. 5. She is not as old as her brother. 八、A. 1-5 F T T T T B. 6-10 B A A A C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $