2026-2027学年五年级英语上册学情自测卷（人教精通版）

**基本信息** 聚焦语言能力与文化意识，覆盖人教精通版五年级上册Unit1-Unit2核心词汇（国家、职业等）与句型（Where are you from?等），通过听、说、读、写多维度考查，适配月考诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听录音选单词|5题10分|world/famous等易混词|辨音能力基础考查| |听短文判断正误|5题10分|国家（China/UK）、职业（doctor）|情境贴近学生生活（Li Yan/Peter家庭）| |英汉互译|8题8分|be famous for/来自中国等短语|双向语言转换，强化词汇应用| |补全对话|5题5分|国家与职业交际用语|模拟真实对话情境，提升表达能力| |阅读理解|10题10分|家庭介绍、国家文化（长城/悉尼歌剧院）|融入中外文化元素，培养文化意识| |书面表达|1题10分|国家、职业、理想|整合多要素，综合考查语言输出能力|

听力材料与参考答案（教师用） （人教精通版·五年级上册　Unit 1 — Unit 2） 一、听力材料 （一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。 1. world 2. famous 3. country 4. nurse 5. police officer （二）听录音，选出正确的答语。每小题读两遍。 6. Where are you from? 7. What's your father's job? 8. What is Australia famous for? 9. What do you want to be? 10. Nice to see you! （三）听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。短文读两遍。 Hello! I'm Li Yan. I'm from China. China is a big country. It is famous for the Great Wall. This is my new classmate, Peter. He is from the UK. His father is a police officer. He works at a police station. His mother is a reporter. She works at a TV station. Peter wants to be a doctor. He wants to help people. 二、参考答案 一、听录音选单词（10 分） 1. B　2. C　3. A　4. B　5. C 二、听录音选答语（10 分） 6. B　7. A　8. C　9. A　10. C 三、听短文判断（10 分） 11. T　12. F　13. T　14. F　15. T 四、选出不同类（5 分） 16. C　17. C　18. A　19. C　20. D 五、英汉互译（8 分） （一）英译汉 21. be famous for — 因……而著名 22. sailing boat — 帆船 23. want to be — 想要成为 24. police officer — 警察；警员 （二）汉译英 25. 来自中国 — be from China（或 come from China） 26. 我的国家 — my country 27. 一位记者 — a reporter 28. 想当医生 — want to be a doctor 六、单项选择（12 分） 29. A　30. B　31. C　32. B　33. A　34. B　35. A　36. B　37. C　38. A　39. C　40. A 七、选词填空（10 分） 41. from　42. famous　43. job　44. hard　45. people 八、连词成句（10 分） 46. Where are you from? 47. What is China famous for? 48. I want to be a doctor. 49. My father is a police officer. 50. I'm from the UK. 九、补全对话（5 分） 51. A　52. C　53. B　54. D　55. E 十、阅读理解（10 分） （A）判断：56. T　57. F　58. T　59. F　60. T （B）选择：61. A　62. B　63. B　64. A　65. B 十一、书面表达（10 分） 参考范文： My family I'm from China. My father is a worker. He works in a factory. My mother is a nurse. She works at a hospital. I want to be a police officer. I want to help people. 第 页，共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第三题，听短文，判断下列句子正误，正确的写T错误的写F短文读两遍。Hello, i'm lyn. I'm from china. China is a big country. This is famous for the great wall. This is my new classmate Peter. He is from the U. K. His father is a police officer. He works at a police station. His mother is a reporter. He works at ATV station. Peter wants to be a doctor. He wants to help people. Hello, i'm lyn. I'm from china. China is a big country. This is famous for the great wall. This is my new classmate Peter. He is from the U. K. His father is a police officer. He works at a police station. His mother is a reporter. He works at ATV station. Peter wants to be a doctor. He wants to help people. 同学们，英语听力考试现在开始，请准备好第一题，听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每小题读两遍。Number one, world word. Number two, famous, famous. Number three, country, country. Number four, nurse, nice. Number five, police officer, police officer. 第二题，听录音，选出正确的答语，每小题读两遍。Number six, where you fun? Where is fun? Number seven, what's your father's job? What's your father's job? Number eight, what is australia famous for? What is australia famous for? Number nine, what do you want to be? What do you want to be? Number ten, nice to see you. Nice to see you. 第三题，听短文，判断下列句子正误，正确的写T错误的写F短文读两遍。Hello, i'm lyn. I'm from china. China is a big country. This is famous for the great wall. This is my new classmate Peter. He is from the U. K. His father is a police officer. He works at a police station. His mother is a reporter. He works at ATV station. Peter wants to be a doctor. He wants to help people. Hello, i'm lyn. I'm from china. China is a big country. IT is famous for the great wall. This is my new classmate Peter. He is from the U. K. His father is a police officer. He works at a police station. His mother is a reporter. He works at ATV station. Peter wants to be a doctor. He wants to help people. 2026—2027 学年度第一学期 小学五年级英语第一次月考测试卷 （人教精通版·五年级上册　Unit 1 — Unit 2） 满分：100 分　　时间：60 分钟 学校＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿　　班级＿＿＿＿＿＿　　姓名＿＿＿＿＿＿　　学号＿＿＿＿＿＿ 听力部分（共 30 分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。每小题读两遍。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） (　　) 1. A. word　　　　　B. world　　　　 C. work (　　) 2. A. farmer　　　　B. family　　　　C. famous (　　) 3. A. country　　　 B. cousin　　　　C. count (　　) 4. A. nose　　　　　B. nurse　　　　 C. news (　　) 5. A. paper　　　　 B. people　　　　C. police officer 二、听录音，选出正确的答语。每小题读两遍。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） (　　) 6. A. I'm eleven.　　　　B. I'm from China.　　　C. I'm fine. (　　) 7. A. He's a farmer.　　 B. He's tall.　　　　　 C. He's forty. (　　) 8. A. It's a big country.　B. It's near the sea.　C. It's famous for the Sydney Opera House. (　　) 9. A. I want to be a doctor.　B. I'm a student.　　C. I like reading. (　　) 10. A. Thank you.　　　　 B. You're welcome.　　　C. Nice to see you, too! 三、听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。短文读两遍。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） (　　) 11. Li Yan is from China. (　　) 12. China is famous for the Sydney Opera House. (　　) 13. Peter is from the UK. (　　) 14. Peter's father is a doctor. (　　) 15. Peter wants to be a doctor. 笔试部分（共 70 分） 四、选出每组中不同类的一项。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） (　　) 16. A. France　　　B. the UK　　　C. famous　　　D. Australia (　　) 17. A. farmer　　　B. worker　　　C. job　　　　 D. driver (　　) 18. A. building　　B. lake　　　　C. sea　　　　 D. hill (　　) 19. A. police officer　B. reporter　C. country　 D. writer (　　) 20. A. classmate　 B. cousin　　　C. twin　　　 D. world 五、英汉互译。（每小题 1 分，共 8 分） （一）把下列短语译成汉语 21. be famous for ＿＿＿＿＿＿　　22. sailing boat ＿＿＿＿＿＿ 23. want to be ＿＿＿＿＿＿　　　24. police officer ＿＿＿＿＿＿ （二）把下列短语译成英语 25. 来自中国 ＿＿＿＿＿＿　　26. 我的国家 ＿＿＿＿＿＿ 27. 一位记者 ＿＿＿＿＿＿　　28. 想当医生 ＿＿＿＿＿＿ 六、单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 12 分） (　　) 29. — ______ are you from?　　— I'm from China. A. Where B. What C. Who (　　) 30. Australia is famous ______ the Sydney Opera House. A. of B. for C. in (　　) 31. — What's your father's ______?　　— He's a farmer. A. name B. age C. job (　　) 32. I want ______ a doctor. A. be B. to be C. being (　　) 33. You can visit the Great Wall ______ my country. A. in B. on C. at (　　) 34. My mother is ______ nurse. A. the B. a C. an (　　) 35. There ______ many wild animals in Australia. A. are B. is C. am (　　) 36. Police officers ______ people. A. helps B. help C. helping (　　) 37. — Nice to see you!　　— ______ A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. Nice to see you, too! (　　) 38. My father works ______. He is a good worker. A. hard B. hardly C. hards (　　) 39. — ______ is your new classmate?　　— She is Amy. A. What B. Where C. Who (　　) 40. — Is your father a driver?　　— ______ A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. No, I'm not. 七、选词填空，每词限用一次。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 方框：from　　famous　　job　　hard　　people 41. I'm ＿＿＿＿＿＿ China. 42. China is ＿＿＿＿＿＿ for the Great Wall. 43. — What's your father's ＿＿＿＿＿＿?　　— He's a worker. 44. My mother works ＿＿＿＿＿＿ every day. 45. Police officers help ＿＿＿＿＿＿. 八、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 46. are / you / where / from ( ? ) ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 47. is / famous / China / for / what ( ? ) ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 48. want / I / to / a / doctor / be ( . ) ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 49. my / is / a / father / police officer ( . ) ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 50. from / I'm / the UK ( . ) ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 九、补全对话。从方框中选择合适的句子，将序号写在横线上。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A. Where are you from?　　　　　　B. What's your father's job? C. I'm from Australia.　　　　　　D. He's a police officer. E. I want to be a doctor. A: Hello! I'm Wang Lin. Nice to see you! B: Nice to see you, too! A: 51. ＿＿＿＿＿＿ B: 52. ＿＿＿＿＿＿ A: Australia is famous for the Sydney Opera House. 53. ＿＿＿＿＿＿ B: 54. ＿＿＿＿＿＿ A: What do you want to be? B: 55. ＿＿＿＿＿＿ I want to help people. 十、阅读理解。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） （A） Hello! I'm Peter. I'm from the UK. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a teacher. He works at a middle school. My mother is a nurse. She works at a hospital. My sister wants to be a reporter. I want to be a police officer. I want to help people. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 (　　) 56. Peter is from the UK. (　　) 57. There are five people in Peter's family. (　　) 58. Peter's father works at a middle school. (　　) 59. Peter's mother is a doctor. (　　) 60. Peter wants to be a police officer. （B） My name is Li Mei. I'm from China. China is a big and beautiful country. It is famous for the Great Wall. You can visit it in my country. There is a lake and a hill near my home. I often go there with my family. My father is a farmer. He works on a farm. My mother is a worker. She works in a factory. They work hard. (　　) 61. Li Mei is from ______. A. China B. the UK C. Australia (　　) 62. China is famous for ______. A. Big Ben B. the Great Wall C. the Sydney Opera House (　　) 63. There is a ______ near Li Mei's home. A. sea and a hill B. lake and a hill C. lake and a sea (　　) 64. Li Mei's father works ______. A. on a farm B. in a factory C. at a bank (　　) 65. Li Mei's mother is a ______. A. farmer B. worker C. nurse 十一、书面表达。（共 10 分） 题目：My family（我的家） 请你以 “My family” 为题，介绍一下你的国家和家人的职业。 内容要点： 1. 你来自哪个国家； 2. 你爸爸、妈妈的职业； 3. 你长大后想做什么。 要求：不少于 5 句话；语句通顺，书写规范，标点正确。 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 档次 分值 评分标准 一类 9—10 分 涵盖 3 个要点，5 句及以上，语句通顺，书写工整 二类 7—8 分 涵盖 3 个要点，语句基本通顺，有少量错误 三类 5—6 分 涵盖 2 个要点，能写出完整简单句 四类 3—4 分 涵盖 1 个要点，语法错误较多 五类 1—2 分 只写出零散单词 第 页，共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第二题，听录音，选出正确的答语，每小题读两遍。Number six, where you found where is fun? Number seven, what's your father's job? What's your father's job? Number eight, what is australia famous for? What is australia famous for? Number nine, what do you want to be? What do you . want to be? Number ten, nice to see you. Nice to . see you. 同学们，英语听力考试现在开始，请准备好第一题，听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每小题读两遍。Number one, world, world. Number two, famous, famous. Number three. country. country. Number four, nurse, nars. Number five, police officer, police . officer.