精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市海伦市第十中学2025-2026学年六年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中测试 六年级英语试卷 时间：90分，满分：120分 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. —________, Lily. —Nice to meet you too. A. Hi B. Good morning C. Nice to meet you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴认识你，莉莉。——我也很高兴认识你。 Hi嗨；Good morning早上好；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据答语“Nice to meet you too.”可知，上文应该是表达“很高兴认识你”。选项C“Nice to meet you”符合题意。 2. 全部是元音字母组合的是________。 A. NBA B. UFO C. AEI 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：全部是元音字母组合的是AEI。 NBA（字母N、B、A，含辅音字母）；UFO（字母U、F、O，含辅音字母）；AEI（全部为元音字母）。根据元音字母为A、E、I、O、U，应填AEI。 3. 单词划线部分发音相同的一组是________。 A. me ten these B. bag face map C. let pen bed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词划线部分含相同音素的是选项C。 me/miː/，ten/ten/，these/ðiːz/；bag/bæɡ/，face/feɪs/，map/mæp/；let/let/，pen/pen/，bed/bed/。根据音标可知，let、pen、bed的划线部分发音相同，为/e/。 4. This is ________ orange and that is ________ cup. A. a, the B. an, a C. an, the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个橙子，那是一个杯子。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前，an一个，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指。本句两处都是首次提到物品，要用不定冠词；“orange”以元音音素开头，用an；“cup”以辅音音素开头，用a。 5. You need ________ your room tidy. A. to keep B. keep C. keeping 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要保持房间整洁。 need作实义动词时，后接动词不定式，构成need to do sth.结构，意为“需要做某事”。本句为肯定句，主语You与keep之间是主动关系，因此应用动词不定式。 6. —What colour is it? —________ A. It’s ruler. B. It’s a ruler. C. It’s red. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它是什么颜色的？——它是红色的。 考查情境交际用语。It’s ruler语法错误；It’s a ruler它是一把尺子；It’s red它是红色的。根据“What colour is it?”可知，问句询问颜色，答句需直接回答颜色。故选C。 7. — ________ do you spell your name? A. What B. How C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎样拼写你的名字？ What什么；How怎样；Who谁。该句询问拼写方式，应用How提问，应填How。 8. — ________ are you from? — I’m from the UK. A. Which B. Where C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你来自哪里？——我来自英国。 Which哪一个；Where在哪里；How如何。根据答句“I’m from the UK.”可知问句是询问地点，用Where。 9. —Is Alice your grandma? —Yes, she’s my father’s ________. A. mother B. father C. grandma 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝是你的奶奶吗？——是的，她是我父亲的母亲。 mother母亲；father父亲；grandma奶奶。根据问句“Is Alice your grandma?”以及答句“my father’s”可知，奶奶是父亲的母亲，应填mother。 10. Here is ________ room. They both like it very much. A. Mary’s and Helen B. Mary’s and Helen’s C. Mary and Helen’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是玛丽和海伦的房间。她们俩都非常喜欢它。 Mary’s and Helen（形式错误，Helen后缺所有格）；Mary’s and Helen’s（玛丽的和海伦的，表示各自拥有）；Mary and Helen’s（玛丽和海伦的，表示共同拥有）。根据“They both like it very much”可知，两人共同喜欢同一个房间，说明房间是两人共有的，应用Mary and Helen’s表示共同所有，应填Mary and Helen’s。 11. This pair of shoes ________ Tom’s. A. is B. am C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋是汤姆的。 is是（用于单数主语）；am是（用于I）；are是（用于复数主语）。根据主语This pair of shoes的中心词pair为单数，谓语动词应与pair保持一致，应填is。 12. —Is she your mother? —________. She is my aunt. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. No, she is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她是你妈妈吗？——不，她不是。她是我的阿姨。 Yes, she is是的，她是；No, she isn’t不，她不是；No, she is形式错误（No后应用否定形式）。根据答句“She is my aunt”可知，她不是妈妈，应作否定回答，应填No, she isn’t。 13. Here ________ two nice photos of my dog. A. is B. am C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里是两张我的狗的漂亮照片。 句子是here引导的倒装句，be动词的形式取决于后面的主语。主语“two nice photos”是复数，be动词用are。 14. The girl ________ red is my sister. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿红衣服的那个女孩是我的妹妹。 in穿着（后接衣服或颜色）；on在……上面；at在（某处）。根据“red”表示颜色，此处表示“穿着红色衣服”，应填in。 15. —What’s ________ favourite colour? —________ favourite colour is blue. A. you, My B. your, My C. your, I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的颜色是什么？——我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 you你；your你的；I我；My我的。名词colour前需用形容词性物主代词修饰，第一空询问对方用your，第二空回答自己用My。 16. My grandpa likes ________ ping-pong. A. playing B. play C. plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷喜欢打乒乓球。 playing打（动名词）；play打（动词原形）；plays打（动词三单）。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，为固定用法，like后接动名词形式。故选A。 17. My father spends a lot of time ________. A. fishing B. to fish C. fish 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲花很多时间钓鱼。 根据固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，应填fishing。 18. I would like ________ a Chinese teacher. A. to be B. be C. being 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想成为一名语文老师。 to be成为（不定式）；be成为（原形）；being成为（动名词）。根据固定搭配would like to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”，应填to be。 19. ________ your classmate ________ a nice ruler? A. Do, have B. Does, have C. Does, has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的同学有一把漂亮的尺子吗。 本句为一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语your classmate是第三人称单数，助动词要用Does；助动词后接动词原形，因此第二个空填have。应填Does, have。 20. Let’s ________ to class. A. to go B. go C. going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们去上课吧。 to go去（动词不定式）；go去（动词原形）；going去（动名词/现在分词）。根据“Let’s”可知，let sb. do sth.为固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，后接动词原形。 二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi! My name is Ella. Here are three photos on my desk. I like ____21____ very much. Look at the ____22____ photo. This is my father and his name is Mike. He is a teacher and he ____23____ English. This is my mother and ____24____ name is Lucy. She is a doctor (医生) ____25____ she works hard (工作努力) . In the second (第二) photo, a girl ____26____ a red hat. That is me. I don’t have any brothers or ____27____. I am the only child of my ____28____. But I have a pet. It is a dog. Its ____29____ is Coco. I often play with it. In the third (第三) photo, my friends and I are in the ____30____. We water (浇) the plants and flowers. We are very happy. 21. A. it B. them C. us 22. A. first B. last C. middle 23. A. keeps B. wants C. teaches (教) 24. A. his B. your C. her 25. A. and B. but C. or 26. A. wears B. wear C. wearing 27. A. sisters B. cousins C. friends 28. A. grandparents B. parents C. aunt 29. A. name B. age C. hobby 30. A. library B. sports field C. garden 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ella桌上的三张照片，内容分别涉及她的家人、她自己以及和朋友在花园里浇花的场景，展现了她的幸福生活。 【21题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它们。 根据“three photos”可知，指代复数物，应用them。photos是复数，it指单数，us指人，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：看第一张照片。 根据下文“In the second...In the third...”可知，此处介绍第一张，按顺序介绍，first符合逻辑，last和middle不符。 【23题详解】 句意：他是老师并且教英语。 根据“He is a teacher”可知，老师的工作是教书，teaches符合职业特征，keeps和wants语意不通。 【24题详解】 句意：这是我的妈妈，她的名字叫Lucy。 根据“This is my mother”可知，指代女性，用her，修饰“name”需用形容词性物主代词，his指男性，your指你，均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：她是医生并且工作努力。 根据前后句意可知，是顺承关系，用and。but表转折，or表选择，此处无转折或选择意味。 【26题详解】 句意：在第二张照片里，有一个戴着红帽子的女孩。 根据主语“a girl”是单数，谓语动词用wears。wear是原形，wearing不能单独作谓语，均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：我没有兄弟或姐妹。 根据“brothers or”及“only child”可知，指兄弟姐妹，用sisters。cousins和friends不符合独生子女的家庭成员语境。 【28题详解】 句意：我是父母唯一的孩子。 根据“only child”可知，是父母的孩子，用parents。grandparents和aunt不符合直系亲子关系。 【29题详解】 句意：它的名字叫Coco。 根据“Coco”可知，这是名字，用name。age和hobby与Coco不对应。 【30题详解】 句意：在第三张照片里，我的朋友和我在花园里。 根据“water the plants and flowers”可知，地点是花园，用garden。library和sports field不适合浇花。 三、综合运用题 (本题共40个小题，共40分） (A) 完成下列交际用语，词数不限。 (每题1分，共5分） 31. A: _____________________________ ? B: She is 12 years old. 【答案】 How old is she 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“She is 12 years old.”可知，问句是询问某人的年龄，“How old…”是固定搭配，提问年龄，主语为she，be动词用is，疑问句be动词放在主语前，句首首字母大写。 32. A: _____________________________? B: I’m in Class 2, Grade 6. 【答案】 What class are you in 【解析】 【详解】答句表示“我在六年级二班”，说明问句是在询问对方所在的班级。询问“你在几班”的常用句型是“What class are you in?”。 33. A: _____________________________? B: Ms Zhang is my class teacher. 【答案】 Who is your class teacher 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是人物身份。因此，问句可以询问人物是谁，Who is your class teacher符合语境。 34. A: _____________________________? B: Her full name is Emma Brown. 【答案】 What’s her full name 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“Her full name is Emma Brown.”可知，问句是询问她的全名是什么，“什么”用特殊疑问词What，主语是her full name，be动词用is，疑问句be动词置于主语前，what is缩写为 What’s；句首字母大写。故“What’s her full name”符合语境。 35. A: _____________________________? B: Tom is from the US. 【答案】 Where is Tom from 【解析】 【详解】答句回答Tom来自美国，对应问句询问某人的籍贯，即询问Tom来自哪里，常用句型为“Where+be动词+主语+from?”。主语是Tom，be动词用is。特殊疑问句“Where is Tom from？”符合语境。 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项补全对话，每个选项仅用一次 Teng Fei: Good afternoon, Dale! Come in, please. Dale: Thanks, Teng Fei. ____36____ Teng Fei: It’s an Erhu. It’s my grandfather’s. Dale: ____37____ Teng Fei: No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar. Dale:____38____ Teng Fei: They are my parents’. They often play ping-pong after dinner. Dale: And there are so many books. Are they yours? Teng Fei: Yes. ____39____ Dale: Can I read them? Teng Fei: ____40____ A. I love reading. B. Can you play it? C. What’s this? D. No, thank you. E. Whose are these ping-pong bats? F. Yes, you can. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，本对话围绕Teng Fei家中的各类物品（二胡、乒乓球拍、书籍）展开。 【36题详解】 根据下文Teng Fei的回答“It’s an Erhu.（它是二胡）”可知，Dale正在询问某个物品是什么，选项C“这是什么？”是特殊疑问句，询问物品是什么。 【37题详解】 根据下文Teng Fei的回答“No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar.”可知，Dale询问的是Teng Fei是否会演奏二胡，且是以Can开头的一般疑问句，选项B“Can you play it?”，问答匹配。答句“No, I can’t…”是对“Can you…”一般疑问句的否定回答；代词it指代上文的“Erhu” 。 【38题详解】 根据下文Teng Fei的回答“They are my parents’. They often play ping-pong...”可知Dale询问的是关于乒乓球拍归属权的问题，选项E“这些乒乓球拍是谁的？”，问答匹配。答句“They are my parents’.”回答“Whose（谁的）”；“these ping‑pong bats”和下文主语“They”对应。 【39题详解】 上文Dale提到有很多书并确认是Teng Fei的，Teng Fei确认后补充说明自己喜欢阅读，能解释为什么有这么多书，且引出下文Dale想读书的请求，选项A“我爱阅读。”补充说明句，解释拥有很多书的原因。 【40题详解】 上文Dale请求“Can I read them?”，Teng Fei表示同意，选项F“是的，你可以。”是标准的肯定回答。 (B) (每空1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Emma’s uncle ____41____ (have) a big farm. There are many ____42____ (kind) of animals on the farm. Look at the cows. They are black and white. How ____43____ cows do you see? I see six. Oh, there are many ____44____ (goose) there. How many can you see? Let me ____45____. About twenty. Look ____46____ the black dog. It is very cute. It often ____47____ (play) with me after school. Look! There ____48____ (be) many apple trees. I like eating apples and ____49____ (they) colours are very red. ____50____ (do) you like his farm? 【答案】41. has 42. kinds 43. many 44. geese 45. count 46. at 47. plays 48. are 49. their 50. Do 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Emma叔叔农场里的各种动物与苹果树。 【41题详解】 句意：埃玛的叔叔有一个大农场。主语Emma’s uncle是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，have的三单形式为has。 【42题详解】 句意：农场里有许多种类的动物。many+可数名词复数；many kinds of“各种各样的”。 【43题详解】 句意：你能看见多少头奶牛？后文回答“I see six.”是数量，how many+可数名词复数，询问多少。 【44题详解】 句意：哦，那里有许多鹅。many+可数名词复数；goose的复数形式为geese。 【45题详解】 句意：让我数一数。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，用动词原形，直接填入count，表示“数数”，与后文“About twenty.”呼应。 【46题详解】 句意：看那只黑狗。look at“看一看”，固定短语，此处需用介词at。 【47题详解】 句意：放学后它经常和我一起玩。主语It，often表示句子为一般现在时，play的第三人称单数形式为plays。 【48题详解】 句意：看！有许多苹果树。there be句型，后面many apple trees是复数，be动词需用are。 【49题详解】 句意：我喜欢吃苹果，并且它们的颜色很红。后面有名词colours，要用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their“它们的”。 【50题详解】 句意：你喜欢他的农场吗？本句为一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语you，助动词用Do，句首大写。 (C) (每空1分，共10分） 用is，am，are完成句子。 Hello! I ____51____ Liu Yu. I ____52____ 13 years old. I ____53____ from Chengdu, China. My favourite animals ____54____ the panda and the tiger. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name ____55____ Sally Wood. She ____56____ also 13 years old. Her parents ____57____ from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. Her parents ____58____ both teachers. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food ____59____ Mapotofu. Sally and I ____60____ good friends. 【答案】51. am 52. am 53. am 54. are 55. is 56. is 57. are 58. are 59. is 60. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍及介绍新同学的短文。文章主要讲述了刘宇的年龄、家乡、喜好，以及新同学Sally的姓名、年龄、父母职业和喜好等情况。 【51题详解】 句意：你好！我是刘宇。主语I后，需用am。 【52题详解】 句意：我13岁了。主语是I，第一人称单数，be动词应用am。 【53题详解】 句意：我来自中国成都。主语是I，第一人称单数，be动词应用am。短语be from表示“来自”。 【54题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的动物是熊猫和老虎。主语是My favourite animals，为复数形式，be动词应用are。 【55题详解】 句意：她的名字叫Sally Wood。主语是Her name，为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。 【56题详解】 句意：她也13岁了。主语是She，为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。 【57题详解】 句意：她的父母来自澳大利亚悉尼。主语是Her parents，为复数形式，be动词应用are。 【58题详解】 句意：她的父母都是老师。主语是Her parents，为复数形式，be动词应用are。 【59题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的食物是麻婆豆腐。主语是Her favourite food，food为不可数名词，视作单数，be动词应用is。 【60题详解】 句意：Sally和我是好朋友。主语是Sally and I，为复数，be动词应用are。 (D) (I) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每空1分，共10分） 61. My sister ________ (like) to play Chinese chess. 【答案】likes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姐姐喜欢下中国象棋。句子表示长期的爱好或习惯，应用一般现在时。句中主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，谓语动词like需变为第三人称单数形式，直接在词尾加s，故填likes。 62. Good morning. May I ________ (come) in? 【答案】come 【解析】 【详解】句意：早上好。我可以进来吗？括号里给出的是动词come，意为“来”；句中May I是情态动词may引导的一般疑问句，情态动词后必须接动词原形，所以填come，构成May I come in?（我可以进来吗？） 63. What’s ________ (she) name? 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：她叫什么名字？此处修饰名词“name”，用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 64. There are three ________ (apple) trees. 【答案】apple 【解析】 【详解】句意：那里有三棵苹果树。句中空格后为名词trees，apple作定语修饰名词时要用单数形式，故填apple。 65. They are ________ (sheep). They look so cute. 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们是绵羊。它们看起来真可爱。括号里给出的提示是sheep，意为“绵羊”。句中They是复数主语，be动词用are，sheep的单复数同形，因此填sheep。 66. ________ (we) English teacher is Mr King. 【答案】Our 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师是金先生。空格后有名词短语“English teacher”，需要使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；we是人称代词主格，对应的形容词性物主代词为our，句首首字母需大写。 67. We are from ________ (Chinese). 【答案】China 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们来自中国。China意为“中国”，在句中作介词from的宾语。Chinese意为“中国人/汉语”，此处表达来自某个国家，要使用China。 68. Tom wants ________ (play) basketball with his classmates. 【答案】to play 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom想和他的同学们打篮球。want to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，后接不定式。 69. Does your father ________ (play) the erhu well? 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：你爸爸二胡拉得好吗？play在句中作谓语；助动词Does开头的一般疑问句，后面谓语动词要用原形。 70. These ping-pong bats are my ________ (grandpa) . 【答案】grandpa’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些乒乓球拍是我爷爷的。括号内所给词为“grandpa”，此处需用其名词所有格形式“grandpa’s”作表语，故填grandpa’s。 第二部分 阅读理解 四、阅读理解。（共35分） A Li Ming and his parents have the same hobby (爱好)—keeping pets. They have different pets and they love their pets. I like cats. I have a cat. Its name is Doudou. It is three years old. It isn’t big but it’s very beautiful and quiet. It’s brown and white. It likes fish very much. It can jump on two legs. My pet is a two-year-old dog. Its name is Qiuqiu. Qiuqiu is white. It’s very clever and I often play games with it. Qiuqiu likes Doudou very much. Sometimes they even sleep together (在一起). Meat is Qiuqiu’s favourite food. It also likes eating apples. My pet is a rabbit. It’s my friend too. I call it Maomao. It’s one year old and it’s very shy. It’s black and white. Every evening it plays with Qiuqiu for half an hour. It likes eating carrots best. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 71. What colour is Mr. Li’s pet? A. White. B. Black and white. C. Brown and white. 72. How old is Mrs. Li’s pet? A. It’s one year old. B. It’s two years old. C. It’s three years old. 73. What is Qiuqiu like? A. Quiet. B. Beautiful. C. Clever. 74. What’s Maomao’s favourite food? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Carrots. 75. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Ming and his parents don’t have the same pet. B. Qiuqiu plays with Maomao for half an hour in the morning. C. Mrs. Li often plays games with Doudou. 【答案】71. C 72. B 73. C 74. C 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明和父母养的宠物。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like cats. I have a cat. Its name is Doudou. It is three years old. It isn’t big but it’s very beautiful and quiet. It’s brown and white.”可知，父亲 (Mr. Li) 的宠物是一只棕色和白色的猫。故选C。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My pet is a two-year-old dog.”可知，母亲 (Mrs. Li) 的宠物是一只两岁的狗。故选B。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Its name is Qiuqiu. Qinqiu is white. It’s very clever and I often play games with it.”可知，Qiuqiu的特点是很聪明。故选C。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My pet is a rabbit. It’s my friend too. I call it Maomao. … It likes eating carrots best.”可知，Maomao最喜欢吃胡萝卜。故选C。 【75题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Ming and his parents have the same hobby (爱好)—keeping pets. They have different pets and they love their pets.”可知，李明和他的父母养不同的宠物。故选A。 B My name is Wang Jing. I’m from Jinan. I like going to school, because I have many good teachers. They are very nice. My Chinese teacher is Lin Fang. She is new here. She is from Suzhou. Her English name is Tracy. She is 27 years old. She likes blue. My maths (数学) teacher is Zhang Rui from Changsha. He is only 24 years old. He doesn’t like brown. He likes black. He is always in black. My English teacher is from England. His name is Bill Smith. His Chinese name is Guo Wei. He is 32 years old. White is his favourite colour. His wife (妻子), Mrs. Smith buys a white T-shirt for him. He likes it very much. He likes Chinese food so much and he likes Beijing roast duck best. He learns how to cook Chinese food by himself. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 76. ________ is new here. A. Wang Jing B. Lin Fang C. Zhang Rui 77. Wang Jing’s Chinese teacher likes ________. A. blue B. brown C. black 78. Where is Wang Jing’s maths teacher from? A. Suzhou. B. Changsha. C. England. 79. Who buys (买) a white T-shirt for Bill Smith? A. His student. B. Mrs. Smith. C. The maths teacher. 80. What can we know from the passage? (从文章中我们了解到了什么? ) A. Wang Jing doesn’t like going to school. B. Zhang Rui likes brown and he often wears brown clothes. C. Bill likes Beijing roast duck and other Chinese food. 【答案】76. B 77. A 78. B 79. B 80. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了王静的三位老师，分别讲述他们的姓名、籍贯、年龄以及喜好。 【76题详解】 根据文章第2段“My Chinese teacher is Lin Fang. She is new here.”可推知林芳是新来的。 【77题详解】 根据文章第2段“My Chinese teacher is Lin Fang…She likes blue.”可推知王静的语文老师喜欢蓝色。 【78题详解】 根据文章第3段“My maths teacher is Zhang Rui from Changsha.”可推知数学老师来自长沙。 【79题详解】 根据文章第4段“His wife, Mrs Smith buys a white T‑shirt for him.”可推知是史密斯夫人给他买T恤。 【80题详解】 根据文章第4段“He likes Chinese food so much and he likes Beijing roast duck best.”可推知Bill喜欢中国食物且最爱北京烤鸭。 C Mandy is 10 years old. She lives with her family. She has a small bedroom. It’s about bedtime. Mandy is on her purple and white bed with her sports shoes on. Her mum comes in. “Look at your room, Mandy! It is in a mess (杂乱)!” says her mum. Mandy’s keys are on the bed. A dictionary is on the bed, too. A pair of socks is under the bed. A black pencil box and a green schoolbag are on the floor. A ruler and some pencils are under the chair. A baseball is under the table. A yellow cap is on the clock. Bill and Dale come in and say, “What a mess! How can you be a good big sister for us?” Mandy is ashamed (羞愧的). She thinks she must do something and she wants to be a tidy girl. 根据短文内容判断正（A）、误（B）。 81. Mandy lives in a big bedroom. 82. Mandy’s bed is purple and white. 83. Mandy’s keys and socks are on the bed. 84. Bill and Dale are Mandy’s cousins. 85. Mandy wants to be a tidy girl. 【答案】81. B 82. A 83. B 84. B 85. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了10岁的Mandy卧室杂乱无章，在家人提醒后感到羞愧，并决心成为一个整洁的女孩。 【81题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has a small bedroom.”可知，Mandy的卧室是小的，不是大的。故选B。 【82题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mandy is on her purple and white bed with her sports shoes on.”可知，Mandy的床是紫色和白色的。故选A。 【83题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mandy’s keys are on the bed...A pair of socks is under the bed.”可知，钥匙在床上，但袜子在床下。故选B。 【84题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill and Dale come in and say, ‘What a mess! How can you be a good big sister for us?’”可知，Bill和Dale称Mandy为“big sister”，说明他们是她的弟弟。文中未提及他们是表兄弟。故选B。 【85题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She thinks she must do something and she wants to be a tidy girl.”可知，Mandy想成为一个整洁的女孩。故选A。 D Hi, my name is Jack. I’m from the UK. I have a big family with many people in it. Do you know who they are? Mike and Gina are my parents. I’m their son. Mike’s and Gina’s parents are my grandparents. I call them “Grandfather” or “Grandmother”. Ann is my sister. And I am Ann’s brother. 根据语篇内容，完成句子 86. Jack is from ______________________. 87. Mike and Gina are Jack’s ______________________. 88. Mike’s and Gina’s parents are Jack’s ______________________. 89. Ann is Jack’s ______________________. 90. Mike and Gina have ___________ children. 【答案】86. the UK 87. parents 88. grandparents 89. sister 90. two##2 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack对自己家庭情况的介绍，包括自己来自哪里，父母、祖父母、姐妹是谁等信息。 【86题详解】 原文第一段说“I’m from the UK.”，所以Jack来自英国，填the UK。 【87题详解】 原文第二段说“Mike and Gina are my parents.”，所以Mike和Gina是Jack的父母，填parents。 【88题详解】 原文第二段说“Mike’s and Gina’s parents are my grandparents.”，所以Mike和Gina的父母是Jack的祖父母，填grandparents。 【89题详解】 原文第二段说“Ann is my sister.”，所以Ann是Jack的姐妹，填sister。 【90题详解】 原文提到Jack是他们的儿子，Ann是Jack的姐妹，说明Mike和Gina有两个孩子：Jack和Ann。所以填two/2。 E Hello, my name is Peter. I’m 14 years old. I have a photo. In the photo, there are two boys and a dog. Do you know the two boys? They are Tom and Frank. They have brown hair and blue eyes. They are my good friends. Now they live in China with their parents. We are in the same school and the same class. Their mother Mrs Green is our English teacher. She is very nice. All my classmates love her. Coco is the name of the dog. He is yellow and big. He is my friend too. We often play together on Sundays. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 (每小题答案不超过5个词) 91. How old is Peter? _______________________________________________________________ 92. What colour is Tom’s hair? _______________________________________________________________ 93. Who is Peter’s English teacher? ______________________________________________________________ 94. What’s the name of the dog? _______________________________________________________________ 95. Where do Tom and Frank live? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】91. He is 14 years old.    92. Brown. 93. Mrs Green. 94. Coco. 95. In China. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Peter的基本情况以及他的好朋友Tom和Frank，还有他们的狗Coco。 【91题详解】 根据文中“I'm 14 years old.”可知，Peter14岁。 【92题详解】 根据文中“They have brown hair and blue eyes.”可知，Tom的头发是棕色的。 【93题详解】 根据文中“Their mother Mrs Green is our English teacher.”可知，Peter的英语老师是Mrs Green。 【94题详解】 根据文中“Coco is the name of the dog.”可知，狗的名字是Coco。 【95题详解】 根据文中“Now they live in China with their parents.”可知，Tom和Frank住在中国。 第三部分 写作（共计15分） 96. 假设你是Jenny，请按照表格内容进行自我介绍。 词数：50-60词。短文必须包括以上内容，可适当发挥，如性格，外貌等，也可增加细节。 Name: Jenny Brown Age: 13 Country: the UK Class and Grade: Class 3, Grade 7 Favourite sport: tennis Favourite food: Mapo tofu Favourite colour: white Favourite place: the Great Wall ……… _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Jenny Brown. I am 13 years old. I come from the UK. Now I study in Class 3, Grade 7. I like playing tennis best. My favourite food is Mapo tofu. White is my favourite colour. I want to visit the Great Wall. I am a friendly girl. Nice to meet you all! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤                                         [第一步：审题立意]                                      确定文体：应用文，一般现在时 明确要点：围绕自我介绍这一个要点展开  确定人称：第一人称（I/My） 注意事项：词数50-60词 [第二步：构思布局]                                                   三段式结构：         开头段：讲稿固定格式开头打招呼，介绍自己的名字，为下文详细介绍自己的其他信息作铺垫； 主体段：详细介绍自己的信息； 结尾段：表达自己的感情，很高兴认识大家，收尾全文。                                 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 姓名：My name is Jenny Brown./ I’m Jenny Brown./ You can call me Jenny Brown.等 年龄：I am 13 years old./ I’m thirteen years old./ My age is thirteen.等 籍贯：I come from the UK./ I am from the UK./ The UK is my hometown.等 年级和班级：Now I study in Class 3, Grade 7./ I’m now in Class 3, Grade 7./ study in + 班级年级 = be in + 班级年级，表示“在……班就读” 运动：I like playing tennis best. / Tennis is my favourite sport./ My favourite sport is tennis.等 喜欢的食物：My favourite food is Mapo tofu./ I like Mapo tofu best./ Mapo tofu is my favourite food.等 喜欢的颜色：White is my favourite colour. / I like white best./ My favourite colour is white.等 想去的景点：I want to visit the Great Wall./ I would like to visit the Great Wall./ want to do sth = would like to do sth，表示“想要做某事”等 性格：I am a friendly girl. / I’m friendly./ I am a kind girl.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中测试 六年级英语试卷 时间：90分，满分：120分 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. —________, Lily. —Nice to meet you too. A. Hi B. Good morning C. Nice to meet you 2. 全部是元音字母组合的是________。 A. NBA B. UFO C. AEI 3. 单词划线部分发音相同的一组是________。 A. me ten these B. bag face map C. let pen bed 4. This is ________ orange and that is ________ cup. A. a, the B. an, a C. an, the 5. You need ________ your room tidy. A. to keep B. keep C. keeping 6. —What colour is it? —________ A. It’s ruler. B. It’s a ruler. C. It’s red. 7. — ________ do you spell your name? A. What B. How C. Who 8. — ________ are you from? — I’m from the UK. A. Which B. Where C. How 9. —Is Alice your grandma? —Yes, she’s my father’s ________. A. mother B. father C. grandma 10. Here is ________ room. They both like it very much. A. Mary’s and Helen B. Mary’s and Helen’s C. Mary and Helen’s 11. This pair of shoes ________ Tom’s. A. is B. am C. are 12. —Is she your mother? —________. She is my aunt. A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. No, she is 13. Here ________ two nice photos of my dog. A. is B. am C. are 14. The girl ________ red is my sister. A. in B. on C. at 15. —What’s ________ favourite colour? —________ favourite colour is blue. A. you, My B. your, My C. your, I 16. My grandpa likes ________ ping-pong. A. playing B. play C. plays 17. My father spends a lot of time ________. A. fishing B. to fish C. fish 18. I would like ________ a Chinese teacher. A. to be B. be C. being 19. ________ your classmate ________ a nice ruler? A. Do, have B. Does, have C. Does, has 20. Let’s ________ to class. A. to go B. go C. going 二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi! My name is Ella. Here are three photos on my desk. I like ____21____ very much. Look at the ____22____ photo. This is my father and his name is Mike. He is a teacher and he ____23____ English. This is my mother and ____24____ name is Lucy. She is a doctor (医生) ____25____ she works hard (工作努力) . In the second (第二) photo, a girl ____26____ a red hat. That is me. I don’t have any brothers or ____27____. I am the only child of my ____28____. But I have a pet. It is a dog. Its ____29____ is Coco. I often play with it. In the third (第三) photo, my friends and I are in the ____30____. We water (浇) the plants and flowers. We are very happy. 21. A. it B. them C. us 22. A. first B. last C. middle 23. A. keeps B. wants C. teaches (教) 24. A. his B. your C. her 25. A. and B. but C. or 26. A. wears B. wear C. wearing 27. A. sisters B. cousins C. friends 28. A. grandparents B. parents C. aunt 29. A. name B. age C. hobby 30. A. library B. sports field C. garden 三、综合运用题 (本题共40个小题，共40分） (A) 完成下列交际用语，词数不限。 (每题1分，共5分） 31. A: _____________________________ ? B: She is 12 years old. 32. A: _____________________________? B: I’m in Class 2, Grade 6. 33. A: _____________________________? B: Ms Zhang is my class teacher. 34. A: _____________________________? B: Her full name is Emma Brown. 35. A: _____________________________? B: Tom is from the US. 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项补全对话，每个选项仅用一次 Teng Fei: Good afternoon, Dale! Come in, please. Dale: Thanks, Teng Fei. ____36____ Teng Fei: It’s an Erhu. It’s my grandfather’s. Dale: ____37____ Teng Fei: No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar. Dale:____38____ Teng Fei: They are my parents’. They often play ping-pong after dinner. Dale: And there are so many books. Are they yours? Teng Fei: Yes. ____39____ Dale: Can I read them? Teng Fei: ____40____ A. I love reading. B. Can you play it? C. What’s this? D. No, thank you. E. Whose are these ping-pong bats? F. Yes, you can. (B) (每空1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。 Emma’s uncle ____41____ (have) a big farm. There are many ____42____ (kind) of animals on the farm. Look at the cows. They are black and white. How ____43____ cows do you see? I see six. Oh, there are many ____44____ (goose) there. How many can you see? Let me ____45____. About twenty. Look ____46____ the black dog. It is very cute. It often ____47____ (play) with me after school. Look! There ____48____ (be) many apple trees. I like eating apples and ____49____ (they) colours are very red. ____50____ (do) you like his farm? (C) (每空1分，共10分） 用is，am，are完成句子。 Hello! I ____51____ Liu Yu. I ____52____ 13 years old. I ____53____ from Chengdu, China. My favourite animals ____54____ the panda and the tiger. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name ____55____ Sally Wood. She ____56____ also 13 years old. Her parents ____57____ from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. Her parents ____58____ both teachers. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food ____59____ Mapotofu. Sally and I ____60____ good friends. (D) (I) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每空1分，共10分） 61. My sister ________ (like) to play Chinese chess. 62. Good morning. May I ________ (come) in? 63. What’s ________ (she) name? 64. There are three ________ (apple) trees. 65. They are ________ (sheep). They look so cute. 66. ________ (we) English teacher is Mr King. 67. We are from ________ (Chinese). 68. Tom wants ________ (play) basketball with his classmates. 69. Does your father ________ (play) the erhu well? 70. These ping-pong bats are my ________ (grandpa) . 第二部分 阅读理解 四、阅读理解。（共35分） A Li Ming and his parents have the same hobby (爱好)—keeping pets. They have different pets and they love their pets. I like cats. I have a cat. Its name is Doudou. It is three years old. It isn’t big but it’s very beautiful and quiet. It’s brown and white. It likes fish very much. It can jump on two legs. My pet is a two-year-old dog. Its name is Qiuqiu. Qiuqiu is white. It’s very clever and I often play games with it. Qiuqiu likes Doudou very much. Sometimes they even sleep together (在一起). Meat is Qiuqiu’s favourite food. It also likes eating apples. My pet is a rabbit. It’s my friend too. I call it Maomao. It’s one year old and it’s very shy. It’s black and white. Every evening it plays with Qiuqiu for half an hour. It likes eating carrots best. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 71. What colour is Mr. Li’s pet? A. White. B. Black and white. C. Brown and white. 72. How old is Mrs. Li’s pet? A. It’s one year old. B. It’s two years old. C. It’s three years old. 73. What is Qiuqiu like? A. Quiet. B. Beautiful. C. Clever. 74. What’s Maomao’s favourite food? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Carrots. 75. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Ming and his parents don’t have the same pet. B. Qiuqiu plays with Maomao for half an hour in the morning. C. Mrs. Li often plays games with Doudou. B My name is Wang Jing. I’m from Jinan. I like going to school, because I have many good teachers. They are very nice. My Chinese teacher is Lin Fang. She is new here. She is from Suzhou. Her English name is Tracy. She is 27 years old. She likes blue. My maths (数学) teacher is Zhang Rui from Changsha. He is only 24 years old. He doesn’t like brown. He likes black. He is always in black. My English teacher is from England. His name is Bill Smith. His Chinese name is Guo Wei. He is 32 years old. White is his favourite colour. His wife (妻子), Mrs. Smith buys a white T-shirt for him. He likes it very much. He likes Chinese food so much and he likes Beijing roast duck best. He learns how to cook Chinese food by himself. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 76. ________ is new here. A. Wang Jing B. Lin Fang C. Zhang Rui 77. Wang Jing’s Chinese teacher likes ________. A. blue B. brown C. black 78. Where is Wang Jing’s maths teacher from? A. Suzhou. B. Changsha. C. England. 79. Who buys (买) a white T-shirt for Bill Smith? A. His student. B. Mrs. Smith. C. The maths teacher. 80. What can we know from the passage? (从文章中我们了解到了什么? ) A. Wang Jing doesn’t like going to school. B. Zhang Rui likes brown and he often wears brown clothes. C. Bill likes Beijing roast duck and other Chinese food. C Mandy is 10 years old. She lives with her family. She has a small bedroom. It’s about bedtime. Mandy is on her purple and white bed with her sports shoes on. Her mum comes in. “Look at your room, Mandy! It is in a mess (杂乱)!” says her mum. Mandy’s keys are on the bed. A dictionary is on the bed, too. A pair of socks is under the bed. A black pencil box and a green schoolbag are on the floor. A ruler and some pencils are under the chair. A baseball is under the table. A yellow cap is on the clock. Bill and Dale come in and say, “What a mess! How can you be a good big sister for us?” Mandy is ashamed (羞愧的). She thinks she must do something and she wants to be a tidy girl. 根据短文内容判断正（A）、误（B）。 81. Mandy lives in a big bedroom. 82. Mandy’s bed is purple and white. 83. Mandy’s keys and socks are on the bed. 84. Bill and Dale are Mandy’s cousins. 85. Mandy wants to be a tidy girl. D Hi, my name is Jack. I’m from the UK. I have a big family with many people in it. Do you know who they are? Mike and Gina are my parents. I’m their son. Mike’s and Gina’s parents are my grandparents. I call them “Grandfather” or “Grandmother”. Ann is my sister. And I am Ann’s brother. 根据语篇内容，完成句子 86. Jack is from ______________________. 87. Mike and Gina are Jack’s ______________________. 88. Mike’s and Gina’s parents are Jack’s ______________________. 89. Ann is Jack’s ______________________. 90. Mike and Gina have ___________ children. E Hello, my name is Peter. I’m 14 years old. I have a photo. In the photo, there are two boys and a dog. Do you know the two boys? They are Tom and Frank. They have brown hair and blue eyes. They are my good friends. Now they live in China with their parents. We are in the same school and the same class. Their mother Mrs Green is our English teacher. She is very nice. All my classmates love her. Coco is the name of the dog. He is yellow and big. He is my friend too. We often play together on Sundays. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 (每小题答案不超过5个词) 91. How old is Peter? _______________________________________________________________ 92. What colour is Tom’s hair? _______________________________________________________________ 93. Who is Peter’s English teacher? ______________________________________________________________ 94. What’s the name of the dog? _______________________________________________________________ 95. Where do Tom and Frank live? _______________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作（共计15分） 96. 假设你是Jenny，请按照表格内容进行自我介绍。 词数：50-60词。短文必须包括以上内容，可适当发挥，如性格，外貌等，也可增加细节。 Name: Jenny Brown Age: 13 Country: the UK Class and Grade: Class 3, Grade 7 Favourite sport: tennis Favourite food: Mapo tofu Favourite colour: white Favourite place: the Great Wall ……… _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $