精品解析：广东省东莞市松山湖第一初级中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

新创造教育集团2025—2026学年第一学期 期中教学质量自查试卷（七年级英语） 说明：本试卷共90分，本次考试75分钟。 一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意。） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I am Bob. I am ____1____ 13-year-old boy. Let me tell you something about myself. I’m from Shenzhen and live ____2____ my parents. I study in Class Three, Grade Seven at a big middle school in the city. I go to school on foot every day. Here, I get along well with my new teachers and ____3____. My new English teacher is Ms. Wang. She often ____4____ a pair of blue jeans. She enjoys ____5____ interesting stories to us. She is ____6____ and we all like her. There is a music room on the first floor of the teaching buildings. ____7____ music teacher always plays the piano. We sing ____8____ to the music. Look! That boy ____9____ Liu Jun. He likes music very much, ____10____ he joins the music club. How is your school life? Do you love your school? 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. on B. in C. with 3. A. classmate B. classmates C. classmates’ 4. A. wear B. wears C. will wear 5. A. tell B. to tell C. telling 6. A. funny B. funnier C. funniest 7. A. We B. Us C. Our 8. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. is B. am C. are 10. A. and B. so C. but 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’d like to tell you about my dream classroom. My dream classroom is very ____11____, so we can do lots of activities in the classroom. In summer, it is ____12____ and in winter it is warm, so it is comfortable (舒服的). A ____13____ garden is in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it. There is a TV with a big ____14____ in our classroom. And we can watch it at noon. Everyone ____15____ a computer on the desk, so we can look up information on the Internet. We can also ____16____ many things outside school on the Internet. We don’t use pens or pencils to do our homework. We use ____17____ because they can help us a lot. The teachers don’t use chalk (粉笔) to write on the ____18____. They also use computers. They often ____19____ us with the help of the computers and we can learn many things in their classes. We listen to them ____20____ in the classroom. The lessons are interesting. This is my dream classroom in the future. 11. A. big B. long C. small D. short 12. A. cold B. snowy C. hot D. cool 13. A. beautiful B. boring C. bad D. dirty 14. A. table B. book C. screen D. chair 15. A. eat B. has C. buy D. sell 16. A. look at B. wait for C. learn about D. talk with 17. A. radios B. phones C. clocks D. computers 18. A. map B. blackboard C. basket D. umbrella 19. A. teach B. study C. feel D. give 20. A. slowly B. carefully C. busily D. quickly 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A There are four students in Class One, Grade Seven of Renai International School. Here is some information about them. Making new friends Mike Mike is a student who is from Australia. He is good at acting. He likes drama performance (戏剧表演). This term, he wants to join the School Drama Club. He wants to make his school life colorful. Kate Kate has been in China for three years. She is a swimming lover. She is also a member of the School Swimming Club. She has swimming lessons twice a week. Next month, there will be a swimming match and Kate is trying to join it. She hopes to win the gold medal. Maria Maria is from Cuba, she likes English a lot. She likes to talk to a native (母语的) English speaker. She joins the School English Club. She also enjoys music. She falls in love with a band. She hears that there will be a band show next month. The tickets are really expensive, so she will help her neighbors to clean the gardens so that she can make some money. Peter Peter is an English boy. He looks strong. He likes playing football very much. He plays football on the playground with his friends on weekdays. So he wants to join the School Football Club. He believes he can make more friends in the club! 21. Mike’s hobby is ________. A. drama performance B. swimming C. playing football D. speaking English 22. It is 2026 now. When did Kate come to China? A. In 2020. B. In 2023. C. In 2024. D. In 2025. 23. When does Peter play football on the playground with his friends? A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On weekdays. D. On weekends. 24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mike would like to join the School Football Club. B. Kate will join the School Swimming Club. C. Maria is a member of the School English Club. D. Peter wants to join the School Drama Club. 25. Where may the passage come from? A. A magazine B. The Internet. C. A story book. D. A photo board. B What class do you find interesting? Is it science, history, music or P.E.? For many students in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”. The school begins the new class for its students. In the class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food. For example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chongqing noodles. At the end (结尾) of the class, students eat the noodles with their classmates. Now more and more schools begin the cooking class. Students can study cooking skills at school. When they go back home, they can cook for their parents. And this makes their parents very happy. They know it’s important for their children to learn some life skills (技能). “What an interesting class for children!” Mr. Wang, a parent, says. “And it can help them a lot in their future life.” 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving a picture. D. By singing a song. 27. What does the underlined word “instruct” mean? A. Want. B. Keep. C. Study. D. Teach. 28. What do students do at the end of the cooking class? A. They can ask their parents to eat the food. B. They can eat the food with their classmates. C. They can get cooking books from teachers. D. They can bring the food home for dinner. 29. What can we know from Mr. Wang’s words? A. He feels happy about the class. B. He helps his children cook. C. He also needs some life skills. D. He wants to study cooking. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. A clean school. B. A happy family. C. An interesting class. D. A delicious meal. C 左栏是对五个家庭成员的介绍，右栏是七个人的个人信息。请将对五个家庭成员的介绍与个人信息进行匹配。 ____31____ My aunt is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. ____32____ My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. ____33____ My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She can cook nice food. We love her. ____34____ My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. ____35____ My grandpa is old. His hair is gray (花白的). He likes writing. He is a great writer. A. Mr. Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the kids. B. Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to be an English teacher in the future. C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to cooking classes on weekends. D. Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his kids. E. Jane is a nice teacher. She teaches American students Chinese. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. F. Jenny is a new student in a middle school. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children. 四、单词拼写（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语，在句子中的横线上写出所缺单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。 36. Do you have an ________ (橡皮) in your schoolbag? 37. Tom is my good friend, and ________ (他的) favourite colour is red. 38. He drinks two ________ (瓶子) of orange juice every morning. 39. My father often ________ (笑) loudly when he watches funny movies. 40. Could you please give me ________ (另一) cup of tea? This one is too hot. 41. ________ (这些) are three baby chickens and a duck. 42. We are from different ________ (国家), but we are good friends. 43. Emma’s last name is Miller. So her ________ (完整的) name is Emma Miller. 44. I often go ________ (远足) with my parents on weekends. 45. My hobby is playing ________ (国际象棋). 五、句子翻译（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，把答案写在答题卡相应的位置，词数不限。 46. 上课时间到了。 ________________________________________________________________ 47. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 __________________ 48. Helen在院子里看到了什么动物？ ________________________________________________________________ 49. Peter每个周末都和他的哥哥打网球。 ________________________________________________________________ 50. 他的爸爸花很多时间钓鱼吗？ ________________________________________________________________ 六、短文填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每空只能填写一个正确、意义相符的单词。每词用一次，有2词为多余项。 speak from but live so say hobby Mary is a student in Guangdong Middle school. She is an English girl. She comes ____51____ London. Now, she ____52____ in Beijing with her parents. Her favourite food is Beijing roast duck. She likes it a lot. And her ____53____ are drawing and playing ping-pong. Mary can speak a little Chinese, but she wants to learn and speak it well. It’s Sunday morning. She wants to go to the farm to see the animals, ____54____ she doesn’t know the way to the farm. She asks a Chinese boy, but the boy can’t ____55____ English. So she draws a cow on a piece of paper and shows it to the boy. Then the boy shows Mary the way to the farm. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分。） A. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Last month, our English teacher made study groups in our class. Each group has four students. My group has Lucy, Mike and Zhang Lei. We meet every Monday and Wednesday afternoon. We always study in our classroom. Sometimes we go to the school library. We do our homework together. When someone finds math or English hard, we help each other. Before tests, we review our books and ask each other questions. I like my study group. My friends help me when I don’t understand. I learn good ways to study from them. Mike draws pictures to remember things. Lucy sings to learn words. Studying with friends is fun. We talk and laugh when we study. I am happy in this group. Now I have more friends in my class. I want to be in this group for a long time. I think every class should have study groups like ours. 56. How many students are there in each study group? ________________________________________________________________ 57. When do they meet every week? ________________________________________________________________ 58. What do they do when someone finds math or English hard? ________________________________________________________________ 59. How does Lucy learn new words? ________________________________________________________________ 60. Why does the writer think studying in a group is fun? ________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对你学校的小组学习很感兴趣，请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一封电子邮件介绍你的音乐小组。 作文要求： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to tell you something about my music group. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新创造教育集团2025—2026学年第一学期 期中教学质量自查试卷（七年级英语） 说明：本试卷共90分，本次考试75分钟。 一、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意。） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I am Bob. I am ____1____ 13-year-old boy. Let me tell you something about myself. I’m from Shenzhen and live ____2____ my parents. I study in Class Three, Grade Seven at a big middle school in the city. I go to school on foot every day. Here, I get along well with my new teachers and ____3____. My new English teacher is Ms. Wang. She often ____4____ a pair of blue jeans. She enjoys ____5____ interesting stories to us. She is ____6____ and we all like her. There is a music room on the first floor of the teaching buildings. ____7____ music teacher always plays the piano. We sing ____8____ to the music. Look! That boy ____9____ Liu Jun. He likes music very much, ____10____ he joins the music club. How is your school life? Do you love your school? 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. on B. in C. with 3. A. classmate B. classmates C. classmates’ 4. A. wear B. wears C. will wear 5. A. tell B. to tell C. telling 6. A. funny B. funnier C. funniest 7. A. We B. Us C. Our 8. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. is B. am C. are 10. A. and B. so C. but 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Bob的个人信息、学校生活、新老师的特点以及音乐课上的场景，最后提及同学刘俊加入音乐俱乐部的事。 【1题详解】 句意：我是一个13岁的男孩。 此处泛指“一个13岁的男孩”，且“13-year-old”是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。an用于元音音素开头单词前、the表特指，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：我来自深圳，和父母一起居住。 “live with sb”是固定搭配，意为“和某人一起居住”，应用with。on“在……上面”、in“在……里面”，均不能构成此固定搭配。 【3题详解】 句意：在这里，我和新老师、新同学们相处很好。 “and”连接并列成分，“teachers”为复数，此处也应用复数形式表示泛指，应用classmates。classmate是名词单数、classmates’是名词所有格，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：她经常穿着一条蓝色牛仔裤。 “often”表明描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数，应用wears。wear是动词原形、will wear是一般将来时，均不符合主谓一致或时态要求。 【5题详解】 句意：她喜欢给我们讲有趣的故事。 “enjoy doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，应用telling。tell是动词原形、to tell是动词不定式，均无法适配enjoy的用法规则。 【6题详解】 句意：她很风趣，我们都喜欢她。 此处无比较范围或比较对象，用原级作表语，应用funny。funnier是比较级、funniest是最高级，均不符合语法规则。 【7题详解】 句意：我们的音乐老师总是弹钢琴。 空处修饰名词短语“music teacher”，需用形容词性物主代词，应用Our。We是主格代词、Us是宾格代词，均无法直接修饰名词。 【8题详解】 句意：我们跟着音乐开心地唱歌。 此处修饰动词“sing”，需用副词形式，应用happily。happy是形容词、happiness是名词，均无法修饰动词。 【9题详解】 句意：那个男孩是刘俊。 主语“That boy”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。am主语只能是I、are主语为复数，均不符合主语搭配要求。 【10题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢音乐，所以他加入了音乐俱乐部。 前后句是因果关系，后句是结果，应用so连接。and表并列、but表转折，均无法表达此处因果关联。 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I’d like to tell you about my dream classroom. My dream classroom is very ____11____, so we can do lots of activities in the classroom. In summer, it is ____12____ and in winter it is warm, so it is comfortable (舒服的). A ____13____ garden is in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it. There is a TV with a big ____14____ in our classroom. And we can watch it at noon. Everyone ____15____ a computer on the desk, so we can look up information on the Internet. We can also ____16____ many things outside school on the Internet. We don’t use pens or pencils to do our homework. We use ____17____ because they can help us a lot. The teachers don’t use chalk (粉笔) to write on the ____18____. They also use computers. They often ____19____ us with the help of the computers and we can learn many things in their classes. We listen to them ____20____ in the classroom. The lessons are interesting. This is my dream classroom in the future. 11. A. big B. long C. small D. short 12. A. cold B. snowy C. hot D. cool 13. A. beautiful B. boring C. bad D. dirty 14. A. table B. book C. screen D. chair 15. A. eat B. has C. buy D. sell 16. A. look at B. wait for C. learn about D. talk with 17. A. radios B. phones C. clocks D. computers 18. A. map B. blackboard C. basket D. umbrella 19. A. teach B. study C. feel D. give 20. A. slowly B. carefully C. busily D. quickly 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的未来教室，包括其大小、温度环境、花园景色、教学设备以及师生如何使用电脑进行教与学的美好情景。 【11题详解】 句意：我梦想的教室非常大，所以我们可以在教室里开展很多活动。 根据“do lots of activities”，空间“大”才能开展活动。big“大的”符合逻辑。 【12题详解】 句意：夏天很凉爽，冬天很暖和，所以很舒服。 根据“comfortable”可知，夏天室内“凉爽”才舒适。cool“凉爽的”符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：一个漂亮的花园在它前面。 根据“trees and flowers”，花园应是“美丽的”。beautiful“美丽的”符合梦想场景。 【14题详解】 句意：教室里有一台大屏幕的电视。 “屏幕”是电视的部件。screen“屏幕”符合逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：每个人桌上都有一台电脑，因此我们可以上网查资料。 Everyone作主语时，谓语用单数，此处表示“拥有”。has“有”符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：我们也能在网上了解很多校外的事物。 上网的目的是“了解”事物。learn about“了解”符合学习语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我们用电脑，因为电脑能帮我们很多。 前文提到不用笔写作业、可以上网查资料，后文也说它们能帮很多忙，因此这里的工具是“电脑”，computers“电脑”符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：老师不用粉笔在黑板上写字。 粉笔搭配“黑板”使用。blackboard“黑板”配合粉笔。 【19题详解】 句意：他们经常借助电脑教我们，我们在课堂上能学到很多东西。 老师是用电脑辅助教学，teach“教”符合师生动作。 【20题详解】 句意：我们在教室里认真听老师讲课。 上课听讲应认真。carefully“认真地”符合听课状态。 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A There are four students in Class One, Grade Seven of Renai International School. Here is some information about them. Making new friends Mike Mike is a student who is from Australia. He is good at acting. He likes drama performance (戏剧表演). This term, he wants to join the School Drama Club. He wants to make his school life colorful. Kate Kate has been in China for three years. She is a swimming lover. She is also a member of the School Swimming Club. She has swimming lessons twice a week. Next month, there will be a swimming match and Kate is trying to join it. She hopes to win the gold medal. Maria Maria is from Cuba, she likes English a lot. She likes to talk to a native (母语的) English speaker. She joins the School English Club. She also enjoys music. She falls in love with a band. She hears that there will be a band show next month. The tickets are really expensive, so she will help her neighbors to clean the gardens so that she can make some money. Peter Peter is an English boy. He looks strong. He likes playing football very much. He plays football on the playground with his friends on weekdays. So he wants to join the School Football Club. He believes he can make more friends in the club! 21. Mike’s hobby is ________. A. drama performance B. swimming C. playing football D. speaking English 22. It is 2026 now. When did Kate come to China? A. In 2020. B. In 2023. C. In 2024. D. In 2025. 23. When does Peter play football on the playground with his friends? A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On weekdays. D. On weekends. 24. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mike would like to join the School Football Club. B. Kate will join the School Swimming Club. C. Maria is a member of the School English Club. D. Peter wants to join the School Drama Club. 25. Where may the passage come from? A. A magazine B. The Internet. C. A story book. D. A photo board. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了仁爱国际学校七年级一班Mike、Kate、Maria、Peter四名学生的爱好、所属社团及近期的相关计划。 【21题详解】 根据文章介绍Mike的段落中“He likes drama performance.”可知，Mike的爱好是戏剧表演。 【22题详解】 根据文章介绍Kate的段落中“Kate has been in China for three years.”，结合当前时间背景推算，Kate来到中国的时间为2023年。 【23题详解】 根据文章介绍Peter的段落中“He plays football on the playground with his friends on weekdays.”可知，Peter在工作日和朋友们在操场踢足球。 【24题详解】 根据文章介绍Maria的段落中“She joins the School English Club.”可知，Maria是学校英语俱乐部的成员。 【25题详解】 根据文章呈现的网页式界面特征（如搜索栏、功能图标等典型网页元素），可推知这篇文章来源于互联网。 B What class do you find interesting? Is it science, history, music or P.E.? For many students in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”. The school begins the new class for its students. In the class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food. For example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chongqing noodles. At the end (结尾) of the class, students eat the noodles with their classmates. Now more and more schools begin the cooking class. Students can study cooking skills at school. When they go back home, they can cook for their parents. And this makes their parents very happy. They know it’s important for their children to learn some life skills (技能). “What an interesting class for children!” Mr. Wang, a parent, says. “And it can help them a lot in their future life.” 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving a picture. D. By singing a song. 27. What does the underlined word “instruct” mean? A. Want. B. Keep. C. Study. D. Teach. 28. What do students do at the end of the cooking class? A. They can ask their parents to eat the food. B. They can eat the food with their classmates. C. They can get cooking books from teachers. D. They can bring the food home for dinner. 29. What can we know from Mr. Wang’s words? A. He feels happy about the class. B. He helps his children cook. C. He also needs some life skills. D. He wants to study cooking. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. A clean school. B. A happy family. C. An interesting class. D. A delicious meal. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了重庆两江新区学校开设烹饪课的情况，学生动手制作食物，家长认为对生活有帮助。 【26题详解】 第一段“What class do you find interesting? Is it science, history, music or P.E.?”说明作者通过提出两个问题来引入文章话题。 【27题详解】 第二段“In the class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food.”说明老师不让学生看书而是指导做食物，instruct意为“指导、教”。 【28题详解】 第二段“At the end (结尾) of the class, students eat the noodles with their classmates.”点明课程结束时学生是和同学一起吃面条。 【29题详解】 最后一段“‘What an interesting class for children!’ Mr. Wang, a parent, says. ‘And it can help them a lot in their future life.’”说明王先生认为这节课很有趣且有帮助，由此推知他对这门课感到满意开心。 【30题详解】 文章主要围绕学校开设的烹饪课展开，介绍了课程内容及意义，核心内容是这门有趣的课程。 C 左栏是对五个家庭成员的介绍，右栏是七个人的个人信息。请将对五个家庭成员的介绍与个人信息进行匹配。 ____31____ My aunt is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. ____32____ My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. ____33____ My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She can cook nice food. We love her. ____34____ My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. ____35____ My grandpa is old. His hair is gray (花白的). He likes writing. He is a great writer. A. Mr. Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the kids. B. Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to be an English teacher in the future. C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to cooking classes on weekends. D. Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his kids. E. Jane is a nice teacher. She teaches American students Chinese. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. F. Jenny is a new student in a middle school. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. G 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题。左栏介绍了五位家庭成员的基本情况，右栏提供了七个人的个人信息，要求将两者进行匹配。 【31题详解】 根据“My aunt is a teacher...She is from China but her students are Americans.”可知，阿姨是一位教美国学生的中国老师。选项E“Jane is a nice teacher. She teaches American students Chinese”说明简教美国学生汉语，与之对应。 【32题详解】 根据“My sister is a student in a middle school...She likes English and she is good at it.”可知，妹妹擅长英语。选项B“Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well”说明格蕾丝英语说得很好。她将来想当一名英语老师，与之对应。 【33题详解】 根据“My mother is a housewife. She can cook nice food.”可知，妈妈是家庭主妇且擅长烹饪。选项G“Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children”说明朱莉为她的孩子们做美味的食物，与之对应。 【34题详解】 根据“My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me.”可知，爸爸喜欢和孩子玩游戏。选项D“Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children”说明鲍勃喜欢和孩子们一起做游戏。他认为和他的孩子在一起是重要的，与之对应。 【35题详解】 根据“My grandpa is old...He likes writing. He is a great writer.”可知，爷爷是一位作家。选项A“Mr. Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book.”说明米勒先生写了许多有趣的故事。孩子们喜欢读他的书，与之对应。 四、单词拼写（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语，在句子中的横线上写出所缺单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。 36. Do you have an ________ (橡皮) in your schoolbag? 【答案】eraser 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的书包里有一块橡皮吗？中文提示为“橡皮”，且空格前有不定冠词an，说明后面要接以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，eraser“橡皮”符合。故填eraser。 37. Tom is my good friend, and ________ (他的) favourite colour is red. 【答案】his 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是我的好朋友，他最喜欢的颜色是红色。根据汉语提示，可知此处为his“他的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词短语favourite colour。 38. He drinks two ________ (瓶子) of orange juice every morning. 【答案】bottles 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天早上喝两瓶橙汁。根据汉语提示可知，bottle意为“瓶子”，前面有数词two，要用名词复数形式。故填bottles。 39. My father often ________ (笑) loudly when he watches funny movies. 【答案】laughs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸看有趣的电影时经常大声笑。空格处缺少谓语，“笑”对应动词laugh，主语“My father”是第三人称单数，且“often”提示句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式laughs。 40. Could you please give me ________ (另一) cup of tea? This one is too hot. 【答案】another 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能再给我一杯茶吗？这杯太烫了。“另一”对应的英文是another，后接单数可数名词，符合语境。 41. ________ (这些) are three baby chickens and a duck. 【答案】These 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是三只小鸡和一只鸭子。根据汉语提示“这些”，应填指示代词These，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写。谓语为are，与复数主语These一致。 42. We are from different ________ (国家), but we are good friends. 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们来自不同的国家，但我们是好朋友。“different”表示“不同的”，后面要接可数名词复数。汉语提示“国家”对应的单词是country，以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变复数要把y改为i再加es，故填countries。 43. Emma’s last name is Miller. So her ________ (完整的) name is Emma Miller. 【答案】full 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma的姓是Miller。所以她的完整名字是Emma Miller。根据汉语提示“完整的”，应填形容词full，作定语修饰名词name，构成固定搭配full name，表示“全名”。 44. I often go ________ (远足) with my parents on weekends. 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在周末和我的父母一起去远足。根据汉语提示可知，go hiking是固定搭配，意为“去远足”。 45. My hobby is playing ________ (国际象棋). 【答案】chess 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爱好是下国际象棋。chess是名词，意为“国际象棋”。play chess表示“下国际象棋”。 五、句子翻译（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，把答案写在答题卡相应的位置，词数不限。 46. 上课时间到了。 ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 It’s time for class. 【解析】 【详解】“……的时间到了”是固定句型，表达为“It’s time for...”，“上课”表达为“class”。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，首字母大写。故译为It’s time for class. 47. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 __________________ 【答案】You need to keep your room tidy. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，该句时态为一般现在时。you“你”；need“需要”，need to do sth.表示需要做某事，固定搭配；keep“保持”，keep sth. adj.“使某物处于什么状态”；your room“你的房间”；tidy“整洁的”。故填You need to keep your room tidy. 48. Helen在院子里看到了什么动物？ ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 What animal did Helen see in the yard? 【解析】 【详解】“Helen在院子里看到了什么动物？”译为“What animal did Helen see in the yard?”。本句为特殊疑问词，“什么动物”译为What animal，置于句首；“看到了”表示过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，助动词用did，动词用原形see；地点状语“在院子里”译为in the yard，置于句末，句末用问号。 49. Peter每个周末都和他的哥哥打网球。 ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Peter plays tennis with his brother every weekend. 【解析】 【详解】“Peter每个周末都和他的哥哥打网球。”译为“Peter plays tennis with his brother every weekend.”，“每个周末”译为“every weekend”，是时间状语，表示时态为一般现在时；“打网球”译为“play tennis”，主语“Peter”为第三人称单数，故译为“plays tennis”；“和他的哥哥”译为“with his brother”。 50. 他的爸爸花很多时间钓鱼吗？ ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Does his father spend much time fishing? 【解析】 【详解】“他的爸爸”表达为his father，作主语；“花很多时间”表达为spend much time，描述习惯性动作用一般现在时；“钓鱼”表达为fishing，符合spend time (in) doing sth.用法；句末“吗”表明是一般疑问句，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用Does。故译为Does his father spend much time fishing? 六、短文填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每空只能填写一个正确、意义相符的单词。每词用一次，有2词为多余项。 speak from but live so say hobby Mary is a student in Guangdong Middle school. She is an English girl. She comes ____51____ London. Now, she ____52____ in Beijing with her parents. Her favourite food is Beijing roast duck. She likes it a lot. And her ____53____ are drawing and playing ping-pong. Mary can speak a little Chinese, but she wants to learn and speak it well. It’s Sunday morning. She wants to go to the farm to see the animals, ____54____ she doesn’t know the way to the farm. She asks a Chinese boy, but the boy can’t ____55____ English. So she draws a cow on a piece of paper and shows it to the boy. Then the boy shows Mary the way to the farm. 【答案】51. from 52. lives 53. hobbies 54. but 55. speak 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国女孩玛丽在广东中学读书，居住在北京，介绍了她的喜好、以及一次去农场问路的经历。 【51题详解】 句意：她来自伦敦。根据“comes”以及“London”可知，此处指的是来自伦敦，固定搭配“come from”意为“来自”，需用介词“from”表示来源。 【52题详解】 句意：现在，她和父母住在北京。此处指和父母居住在北京，主语“she”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。“live”意为“居住”，第三人称单数形式为“lives”。 【53题详解】 句意：她的爱好是画画和打乒乓球。空格处作主语，结合后文“drawing and playing ping-pong”可知，此处指“爱好”，需用名词复数形式。“hobby”的复数形式为“hobbies”。 【54题详解】 句意：她想农场看动物，但她不知道去农场的路。前后两句为转折关系，需用连词“but”表示“但是”。 【55题详解】 句意：她问一个中国男孩，但那个男孩不会说英语。情态动词“can’t”后需接动词原形，“speak English”意为“说英语”，符合语境。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分。） A. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Last month, our English teacher made study groups in our class. Each group has four students. My group has Lucy, Mike and Zhang Lei. We meet every Monday and Wednesday afternoon. We always study in our classroom. Sometimes we go to the school library. We do our homework together. When someone finds math or English hard, we help each other. Before tests, we review our books and ask each other questions. I like my study group. My friends help me when I don’t understand. I learn good ways to study from them. Mike draws pictures to remember things. Lucy sings to learn words. Studying with friends is fun. We talk and laugh when we study. I am happy in this group. Now I have more friends in my class. I want to be in this group for a long time. I think every class should have study groups like ours. 56. How many students are there in each study group? ________________________________________________________________ 57. When do they meet every week? ________________________________________________________________ 58. What do they do when someone finds math or English hard? ________________________________________________________________ 59. How does Lucy learn new words? ________________________________________________________________ 60. Why does the writer think studying in a group is fun? ________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对你学校的小组学习很感兴趣，请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一封电子邮件介绍你的音乐小组。 作文要求： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to tell you something about my music group. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】56. Four. 57. Every Monday and Wednesday afternoon. 58. They help each other. 59. By singing. 60. Because they talk and laugh when they study. 61. Dear Peter, How are you? I’m writing to tell you something about my music group. There are five students in my group. We all love music and we’re good at different instruments like the piano. We have many activities, such as learning to sing English songs after school and practicing playing instruments together on weekends. Besides, we sometimes give performances for old people. Not only can I improve my skills, but I also make good friends. I love my group and feel happy. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍班级学习小组的人员、活动形式、互助学习模式以及作者的感受 【56题详解】 第一段指出：“Each group has four students.”，直接说明每个学习小组的学生数量。 【57题详解】 第二段指出：“We meet every Monday and Wednesday afternoon.”，直接说明他们每周见面的时间。 【58题详解】 第二段指出：“When someone finds math or English hard, we help each other.”，直接说明有人觉得数学或英语困难时小组成员的做法。 【59题详解】 第三段指出：“Lucy sings to learn words.”，直接说明Lucy学习单词的方式。 【60题详解】 第三段指出：“Studying with friends is fun. We talk and laugh when we study.”，直接说明作者认为小组学习有趣的原因。 【61题详解】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，介绍类短文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：①成员、②小组活动、③收获感受 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数60左右；不出现真实校名与人名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：写信目的，引出音乐小组 主体段：介绍小组成员+小组各类活动 结尾段：写个人收获感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：成员介绍 love music/be good at different instruments/share the same hobby/have great talent等 要点二：小组活动 learn to sing English songs/practice playing instruments/give performances for old people/prepare music shows/discuss music works等 要点三：收获或感受 improve my skills/make good friends/feel happy/bring me joy/build teamwork等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $