Unit 4 Digital life（单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语新教材外研版八年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版八年级上册Unit 4 Digital life单元卷，聚焦数字生活主题，融入AI技术（如DeepSeek）等时代素材，通过多题型考查语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习巩固。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/15分|AI技术相关词汇及语篇理解|以DeepSeek创始人故事为情境，考查推理与词汇运用| |阅读理解|10题/20分|数字生活利弊分析|选取共享单车、数字支付等真实场景，培养信息筛选能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|数字生活主题写作|指定词汇整合，强调合理使用科技的思维品质|

2026-2027学年外研版八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Digital life·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1．A．wet B．writer C．worse D．what 2．A．your B．my C．yes D．yogurt 3．A．well B．winter C．whose D．water 4．A．yard B．yellow C．young D．day 5．A．who B．where C．window D．which 2、 词汇运用。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 6．A ________ (奇怪的) smell came from the kitchen, so my mother checked the fridge at once. 7．We can use our phones to make ________ (数字的) payments when shopping. 8．My smart ________ (钱包) connects to my phone to track spending. 9．It’s more ________ (adj. 方便的，便利的) to pay with a smartphone app than to carry around cash these days. 10．The young girl couldn’t go ________ (任何地方) because she hurt her leg badly. B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．For ________ (century), people enjoy the rich flavor (浓郁的香味) of chocolate. 12．The company has spent thousands of ________ (pound) updating their computer systems. 13．This unit is ________ (real) helpful for teenagers in the digital age. 14．The engineer asked the workers ________ (check) the machines first. 15．You can make a ________ (pay) in any bank. 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing? Sam: 16 Have you heard about it before? Judy: 17 What is it? Sam: DeepSeek is a smart AI tool. A．No, I haven’t. B．What can it do? C．When do you use it? D．Can I use it for my homework? E．I’m reading an article about DeepSeek. F．Because we will lose the ability to think and learn. Judy: 18 Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions and chatting with you. Judy: 19 Sam: Yes, you can. But don’t depend on it too much. Judy: Why? Sam: 20 Judy: I agree with you. 四、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the fast-changing world of technology, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great 21 to the world. Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great talent in Maths and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he got both his bachelor’s and master’s degrees in 22 science. After graduating, Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field. He co-founded a hedge fund that used AI models to trade stocks. This made him famous in the investment (投资) world. However, he was not 23 with this success. He saw the huge potential of artificial intelligence and decided to make a big 24 . In 2023, he 25 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into developing advanced AI technology. DeepSeek’s goal is to 26 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world. And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have strong language processing abilities. They can 27 various questions, help with writing and even write code. What’s more, these models are cost-effective (划算的), which makes them very 28 . DeepSeek’s 29 have made Liang Wenfeng respected (受尊敬的) in the global tech community. But he is still low-key. 30 he is very successful, he focuses (专注) on his work and dreams of making AI good for everyone. His story shows that with hard work, talent and courage to take risks, great things can be done in technology. 21．A．description B．difference C．chance 22．A．computer B．Chinese C．physics 23．A．excited B．nervous C．satisfied 24．A．conclusion B．choice C．change 25．A．set B．forgot C．started 26．A．find B．copy C．create 27．A．make B．answer C．look 28．A．expensive B．popular C．comfortable 29．A．instructions B．achievements C．purposes 30．A．And B．Because C．Although 5、 阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, digital life changes our world in the 21st century. Smartphones bring us lots of advantages. We can use digital payment to buy things without cash. It’s very convenient. We can ride shared bikes anywhere. Hundreds of people choose them to go to school or work. With the help of apps, we can study offline when there is no Internet. In general, most people are familiar with these new ways. But don’t stay in your bedroom playing on your phone all day. Don’t throw away your wallet; sometimes you still need cash. 31．Which century are we living in now? A．20th. B．21st. C．19th. 32．What makes our life convenient? A．Digital tools. B．Old ovens. C．Cash only. 33．What can we use instead of cash? A．Glue. B．Digital payment. C．Wallet. 34．How many people choose shared bikes? A．Hundreds of people. B．Two hundred. C．Hundred. 35．Where shouldn’t we stay all day to play on phones? A．Lane. B．Bedroom. C．Gate. B My name is Jack. I have a new smartphone. There are many apps on it. I often finish my homework via these apps. I like digital payment, because I don’t need to carry a heavy wallet with much cash. The road near my home is full of shared bikes. It’s convenient for me to ride to school. I can study offline if I download lessons before going out. In general, digital life brings us great progress. But everything has two sides. The bad effect is that many students spend too much time on phones. Don’t throw away your books, and learn to save your time. 36．What does Jack use to finish homework? A．Oven. B．Apps on smartphone. C．Glue. 37．Why does Jack like digital payment? A．No need to carry cash and wallet. B．It’s strange. C．It’s offline. 38．What can Jack ride to school? A．Shared bikes. B．Digital cameras. C．Mobile ovens. 39．What’s the bad effect of smartphones for students? A．Save time. B．Spend too much time on phones. C．Make progress. 40．What should we not throw away? A．Books. B．Cash. C．Apps. 6、 任务型阅读。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 The Digital Life of a Teenager Sarah is a 14-year-old student who lives in a big city. Her life is very digital. She wakes up to the alarm on her smartphone. She checks her messages and social media before she even gets out of bed. At school, she uses a tablet for her classes. Her teachers often assign online homework and send materials through digital platforms. After school, Sarah video chats with her friends and plays online games. She also uses apps to learn new languages and practice maths. In the evening, she reads e-books on her e-reader before going to sleep. Sarah knows that her life is very digital. She enjoys the convenience that technology brings. She can find information quickly, stay connected with friends, and learn new skills. However, she also worries about spending too much time on screens. She has started to set limits for herself. She turns off her phone during dinner and reads a paper book before bed. Sarah thinks that finding balance is the key to a healthy digital life. 41．What does Sarah use to wake up in the morning? 42．How does Sarah communicate with her friends after school? 43．What does Sarah use to learn new languages? 44．What does Sarah worry about? 45．What does Sarah think is the key to a healthy digital life? 7、 选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) convenient   development   anywhere   save   advantage   effect   nowadays   simply   progress   offline 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 Digital technology has brought many changes to our lives. 46 , we can do almost everything with a smartphone. We can pay, shop, and learn 47 . One big 48 is that it 49 us a lot of time. For example, instead of going to a bank, we can 50 use an app. The 51 of technology has been rapid. However, we should also think about its 52 on our health. Spending too much time online can be harmful. That’s why we need to spend some time 53 as well. Technology has made 54 in many areas, but we must use it wisely. It’s 55 to find a balance between digital and real life. 8、 按照要求完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 56．妈妈警告我不要和陌生人网上聊天。 My mother warned me ________ ________ ________ with strangers online. 57．我们生活在数字时代。 We live in a ________ ________. 58．父母期望我们努力学习。 Our parents expect us ________ ________ ________. 59．我的老师鼓励了我当众演讲。 My teacher ________ me ________ speak in front of others. 60．My mum asks me to use digital payment.（改为否定句） My mum asks me ________ ________ use digital payment. 9、 书面表达。(共15分) 请写一篇80词左右的记叙文，介绍你的数字生活，必须使用单词/短语：digital, smartphone, convenient, hundreds of, shared bike, with the help of 提示： 1. 日常使用智能手机、数字支付； 2. 出门骑共享单车，随处可学习； 3. 合理使用，不沉迷手机； 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，时态正确，包含全部指定词汇； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 行文连贯，不得出现真实校名、人名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年外研版八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Digital life · 基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1．A．wet B．writer C．worse D．what 2．A．your B．my C．yes D．yogurt 3．A．well B．winter C．whose D．water 4．A．yard B．yellow C．young D．day 5．A．who B．where C．window D．which 2、 词汇运用。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 6．A ________ (奇怪的) smell came from the kitchen, so my mother checked the fridge at once. 7．We can use our phones to make ________ (数字的) payments when shopping. 8．My smart ________ (钱包) connects to my phone to track spending. 9．It’s more ________ (adj. 方便的，便利的) to pay with a smartphone app than to carry around cash these days. 10．The young girl couldn’t go ________ (任何地方) because she hurt her leg badly. B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．For ________ (century), people enjoy the rich flavor (浓郁的香味) of chocolate. 12．The company has spent thousands of ________ (pound) updating their computer systems. 13．This unit is ________ (real) helpful for teenagers in the digital age. 14．The engineer asked the workers ________ (check) the machines first. 15．You can make a ________ (pay) in any bank. 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing? Sam: 16 Have you heard about it before? Judy: 17 What is it? A．No, I haven’t. B．What can it do? C．When do you use it? D．Can I use it for my homework? E．I’m reading an article about DeepSeek. F．Because we will lose the ability to think and learn. Sam: DeepSeek is a smart AI tool. Judy: 18 Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions and chatting with you. Judy: 19 Sam: Yes, you can. But don’t depend on it too much. Judy: Why? Sam: 20 Judy: I agree with you. 四、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the fast-changing world of technology, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great 21 to the world. Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great talent in Maths and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he got both his bachelor’s and master’s degrees in 22 science. After graduating, Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field. He co-founded a hedge fund that used AI models to trade stocks. This made him famous in the investment (投资) world. However, he was not 23 with this success. He saw the huge potential of artificial intelligence and decided to make a big 24 . In 2023, he 25 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into developing advanced AI technology. DeepSeek’s goal is to 26 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world. And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have strong language processing abilities. They can 27 various questions, help with writing and even write code. What’s more, these models are cost-effective (划算的), which makes them very 28 . DeepSeek’s 29 have made Liang Wenfeng respected (受尊敬的) in the global tech community. But he is still low-key. 30 he is very successful, he focuses (专注) on his work and dreams of making AI good for everyone. His story shows that with hard work, talent and courage to take risks, great things can be done in technology. 21．A．description B．difference C．chance 22．A．computer B．Chinese C．physics 23．A．excited B．nervous C．satisfied 24．A．conclusion B．choice C．change 25．A．set B．forgot C．started 26．A．find B．copy C．create 27．A．make B．answer C．look 28．A．expensive B．popular C．comfortable 29．A．instructions B．achievements C．purposes 30．A．And B．Because C．Although 5、 阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, digital life changes our world in the 21st century. Smartphones bring us lots of advantages. We can use digital payment to buy things without cash. It’s very convenient. We can ride shared bikes anywhere. Hundreds of people choose them to go to school or work. With the help of apps, we can study offline when there is no Internet. In general, most people are familiar with these new ways. But don’t stay in your bedroom playing on your phone all day. Don’t throw away your wallet; sometimes you still need cash. 31．Which century are we living in now? A．20th. B．21st. C．19th. 32．What makes our life convenient? A．Digital tools. B．Old ovens. C．Cash only. 33．What can we use instead of cash? A．Glue. B．Digital payment. C．Wallet. 34．How many people choose shared bikes? A．Hundreds of people. B．Two hundred. C．Hundred. 35．Where shouldn’t we stay all day to play on phones? A．Lane. B．Bedroom. C．Gate. B My name is Jack. I have a new smartphone. There are many apps on it. I often finish my homework via these apps. I like digital payment, because I don’t need to carry a heavy wallet with much cash. The road near my home is full of shared bikes. It’s convenient for me to ride to school. I can study offline if I download lessons before going out. In general, digital life brings us great progress. But everything has two sides. The bad effect is that many students spend too much time on phones. Don’t throw away your books, and learn to save your time. 36．What does Jack use to finish homework? A．Oven. B．Apps on smartphone. C．Glue. 37．Why does Jack like digital payment? A．No need to carry cash and wallet. B．It’s strange. C．It’s offline. 38．What can Jack ride to school? A．Shared bikes. B．Digital cameras. C．Mobile ovens. 39．What’s the bad effect of smartphones for students? A．Save time. B．Spend too much time on phones. C．Make progress. 40．What should we not throw away? A．Books. B．Cash. C．Apps. 6、 任务型阅读。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 The Digital Life of a Teenager Sarah is a 14-year-old student who lives in a big city. Her life is very digital. She wakes up to the alarm on her smartphone. She checks her messages and social media before she even gets out of bed. At school, she uses a tablet for her classes. Her teachers often assign online homework and send materials through digital platforms. After school, Sarah video chats with her friends and plays online games. She also uses apps to learn new languages and practice maths. In the evening, she reads e-books on her e-reader before going to sleep. Sarah knows that her life is very digital. She enjoys the convenience that technology brings. She can find information quickly, stay connected with friends, and learn new skills. However, she also worries about spending too much time on screens. She has started to set limits for herself. She turns off her phone during dinner and reads a paper book before bed. Sarah thinks that finding balance is the key to a healthy digital life. 41．What does Sarah use to wake up in the morning? 42．How does Sarah communicate with her friends after school? 43．What does Sarah use to learn new languages? 44．What does Sarah worry about? 45．What does Sarah think is the key to a healthy digital life? 7、 选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) convenient   development   anywhere   save   advantage   effect   nowadays   simply   progress   offline 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 Digital technology has brought many changes to our lives. 46 , we can do almost everything with a smartphone. We can pay, shop, and learn 47 . One big 48 is that it 49 us a lot of time. For example, instead of going to a bank, we can 50 use an app. The 51 of technology has been rapid. However, we should also think about its 52 on our health. Spending too much time online can be harmful. That’s why we need to spend some time 53 as well. Technology has made 54 in many areas, but we must use it wisely. It’s 55 to find a balance between digital and real life. 8、 按照要求完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 56．妈妈警告我不要和陌生人网上聊天。 My mother warned me ________ ________ ________ with strangers online. 57．我们生活在数字时代。 We live in a ________ ________. 58．父母期望我们努力学习。 Our parents expect us ________ ________ ________. 59．我的老师鼓励了我当众演讲。 My teacher ________ me ________ speak in front of others. 60．My mum asks me to use digital payment.（改为否定句） My mum asks me ________ ________ use digital payment. 9、 书面表达。(共15分) 请写一篇80词左右的记叙文，介绍你的数字生活，必须使用单词/短语：digital, smartphone, convenient, hundreds of, shared bike, with the help of 提示： 1. 日常使用智能手机、数字支付； 2. 出门骑共享单车，随处可学习； 3. 合理使用，不沉迷手机； 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，时态正确，包含全部指定词汇； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 行文连贯，不得出现真实校名、人名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年外研版八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Digital life·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、选出划线部分发音不同的单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 2、 词汇运用。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 6．strange 7．digital 8．wallet 9．convenient 10．anywhere B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．centuries 12．pounds 13．really 14．to check 15．payment 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 16．E 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．F 四、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．B 30．C 5、 阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．A 六、任务型阅读。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 41．She uses the alarm on her smartphone to wake up. 42．She video chats with her friends after school. 43．She uses apps to learn new languages. 44．She worries about spending too much time on screens. 45．She thinks finding balance is the key to a healthy digital life. 七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46．Nowadays 47．anywhere 48．advantage 49．saves 50．simply 51．development 52．effect 53．offline 54．progress 55．convenient 6、 按照要求完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 56．not to chat 57．digital age 58．to study hard 59．encouraged to 60．not to 7、 书面表达。(共15分) 例文 My digital life is wonderful. I have a digital smartphone, and it makes my life very convenient. Hundreds of students around me use shared bikes to go to school. With the help of useful apps on my phone, I can finish homework and study offline anywhere. I love digital payment and don’t carry much cash. But I never glue my eyes to the screen forever. I won’t stay in the bedroom playing games all day. I believe digital tools help us a lot if we use them properly. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年外研版八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Digital life·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 1．A．wet B．writer C．worse D．what 2．A．your B．my C．yes D．yogurt 3．A．well B．winter C．whose D．water 4．A．yard B．yellow C．young D．day 5．A．who B．where C．window D．which 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 【解析】1．wet[wet]；writer[ˈraɪtə]；worse[wɜːs]；what[wɒt]。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发[r]，其余选项划线部分发[w]。故选B。 2．your[jɔː]；my[maɪ]；yes[jes]；yogurt[ˈjɒɡət]。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发[aɪ]，其余选项划线部分发[j]。故选B。 3．well[wel]；winter[ˈwɪntə]；whose[huːz]；water[ˈwɔːtə]。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发[h]，其余选项划线部分发[w]。故选C。 4．yard[jɑːd]；yellow[ˈjeləʊ]；young[jʌŋ]；day[deɪ]。根据音标可知，day中y与a组合，发音为/eɪ/，其他三个单词划线部分发音为/j/。故选D。 5．who[huː]；where[weə]；window[ˈwɪndəʊ]；which[wɪtʃ]。根据音标可知，A选项划线部分发[h]，其余选项划线部分发[w]。故选A。 2、 词汇运用。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 6．A ________ (奇怪的) smell came from the kitchen, so my mother checked the fridge at once. 【答案】strange 【解析】句意：厨房里有股奇怪的味道，所以我妈妈立刻检查了冰箱。“奇怪的”用strange表达，是形容词修饰名词smell“味道”，作定语。 7．We can use our phones to make ________ (数字的) payments when shopping. 【答案】digital 【解析】句意：我们可以使用手机在购物时进行数字支付。根据汉语提示可知，digital“数字的”，形容词修饰名词payments。故填digital。 8．My smart ________ (钱包) connects to my phone to track spending. 【答案】wallet 【解析】句意：我的智能钱包可以连接手机，记录消费开支。“钱包”对应英文单词wallet；谓语动词为connects，因此主语用单数名词。 9．It’s more ________ (adj. 方便的，便利的) to pay with a smartphone app than to carry around cash these days. 【答案】convenient 【解析】句意：如今用智能手机支付比随身携带现金更方便。convenient“方便的，便利的”，此处与more构成形容词的比较级，在句中作表语。故填convenient。 10．The young girl couldn’t go ________ (任何地方) because she hurt her leg badly. 【答案】anywhere 【解析】句意：这个年轻女孩哪里也去不了，因为她的腿伤得很重。根据汉语提示可知，anywhere“任何地方”，用于否定句中。故填anywhere。 B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11．For ________ (century), people enjoy the rich flavor (浓郁的香味) of chocolate. 【答案】centuries 【解析】句意：几个世纪以来，人们都喜欢巧克力浓郁的味道。century“世纪”，for centuries“几个世纪以来”，固定短语，所以此处用名词复数形式，故填centuries。 12．The company has spent thousands of ________ (pound) updating their computer systems. 【答案】pounds 【解析】句意：这家公司已经花费了数千英镑更新他们的计算机系统。thousands of意为“成千上万的”，后接可数名词复数pounds。故填pounds。 13．This unit is ________ (real) helpful for teenagers in the digital age. 【答案】really 【解析】句意：这个单元对数字时代的青少年真的很有帮助。此处需要用副词来修饰空格后的形容词helpful，形容词real的副词形式为really，意为“真正地”。 14．The engineer asked the workers ________ (check) the machines first. 【答案】to check 【解析】句意：工程师让工人们先检查机器。check“检查”，是动词，根据ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”可知，此处应填其不定式作补语，故填to check。 15．You can make a ________ (pay) in any bank. 【答案】payment 【解析】句意：你可以在任何一家银行进行支付。句子结构是“make a + 名词”，括号内的“pay”是动词，意为“支付”，对应的名词形式是payment“付款”，“make a payment”是固定短语，意为“进行支付”。故填payment。 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing? Sam: 16 Have you heard about it before? A．No, I haven’t. B．What can it do? C．When do you use it? D．Can I use it for my homework? E．I’m reading an article about DeepSeek. F．Because we will lose the ability to think and learn. Judy: 17 What is it? Sam: DeepSeek is a smart AI tool. Judy: 18 Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions and chatting with you. Judy: 19 Sam: Yes, you can. But don’t depend on it too much. Judy: Why? Sam: 20 Judy: I agree with you. 【答案】16．E 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．F 本文是一则对话，主要内容为Judy和Sam讨论智能AI工具DeepSeek。 【解析】16．根据上文问句“Hi, Sam! What are you doing?”可知，此处是Sam回答正在做的事；选项E“我正在读一篇关于DeepSeek的文章。”符合语境。故选E。 17．根据上文问句“Have you heard about it before?”可知，此处Judy应回答是否听说过DeepSeek；选项A“不，我没听说过。”符合语境。故选A。 18．根据下文答句“It can do a lot of things, like answering questions and chatting with you.”可知，此处是Judy询问它能做什么；选项B“它能做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 19．根据下文答句“Yes, you can. But don’t depend on it too much.”可知，此处是Judy询问能否用它做作业；选项D“我可以用它来做我的作业吗？”符合语境。故选D。 20．根据上文问句“Why?”可知，此处Sam应回答原因；选项F“因为我们会失去思考和学习的能力。”符合语境。故选F。 四、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the fast-changing world of technology, Liang Wenfeng is a rising star. He founded DeepSeek, an AI company that has made a great 21 to the world. Liang Wenfeng was born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong. From a young age, he showed great talent in Maths and computers. He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University, where he got both his bachelor’s and master’s degrees in 22 science. After graduating, Liang Wenfeng started his career in the financial field. He co-founded a hedge fund that used AI models to trade stocks. This made him famous in the investment (投资) world. However, he was not 23 with this success. He saw the huge potential of artificial intelligence and decided to make a big 24 . In 2023, he 25 DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into developing advanced AI technology. DeepSeek’s goal is to 26 powerful AI models that can compete with the best in the world. And it has achieved great success. Its AI models have strong language processing abilities. They can 27 various questions, help with writing and even write code. What’s more, these models are cost-effective (划算的), which makes them very 28 . DeepSeek’s 29 have made Liang Wenfeng respected (受尊敬的) in the global tech community. But he is still low-key. 30 he is very successful, he focuses (专注) on his work and dreams of making AI good for everyone. His story shows that with hard work, talent and courage to take risks, great things can be done in technology. 21．A．description B．difference C．chance 22．A．computer B．Chinese C．physics 23．A．excited B．nervous C．satisfied 24．A．conclusion B．choice C．change 25．A．set B．forgot C．started 26．A．find B．copy C．create 27．A．make B．answer C．look 28．A．expensive B．popular C．comfortable 29．A．instructions B．achievements C．purposes 30．A．And B．Because C．Although 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．B 30．C 本文介绍了中国人工智能企业家梁文锋的成长经历和他创立DeepSeek公司的奋斗历程，体现了勤奋与创新精神。 【解析】21．句意：他创立了DeepSeek，一家对世界作出了巨大贡献的公司。 description描述；difference差别；chance机会。根据“an AI company that has made a great...to the world.”可知，此处考查“make a great difference to...”意为“对...产生重大影响/作出巨大贡献”。故选B。 22．句意：他努力学习，考上了浙江大学，并在那里获得了计算机科学学士和硕士学位。 computer计算机；Chinese中文；physics物理。根据前文“he showed great talent in Maths and computers”及常识可知，梁文锋在计算机领域发展，因此学位应为“计算机科学”。故选A。 23．句意：然而，他对这些成功并不满意。 excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；satisfied满意的。根据“However”表示转折，且后文他决定做出重大改变，可推断他并未满足于已有的成功。“be satisfied with...”意为“对...感到满意”，固定搭配。故选C。 24．句意：他看到了人工智能的巨大潜力，决定做出重大改变。 conclusion结论；choice选择；change改变。根据上文“He saw the huge potential of artificial intelligence and decided to make a big...”可知看到AI潜力后决定转型，此处应指“做出重大改变”。固定搭配“make a change”意为“做出改变”。故选C。 25．句意：2023年，他创办了DeepSeek。 set设置；forgot忘记；started创办。根据“He...DeepSeek. He put a lot of effort and money into developing advanced AI technology.”及上下文，此处意为“创办/创立”。故选C。 26．句意：DeepSeek的目标是创造能够与世界顶尖水平竞争的强大人工智能模型。 find找到；copy复制；create创造。根据“goal”及后文“that can compete with the best in the world”可知，公司的目标是“创造”强大的AI模型。故选C。 27．句意：它们能回答各种问题，帮助写作甚至编程。 make制造；answer回答；look看。根据“various questions”可知，AI模型应具备“回答”问题的能力。故选B。 28．句意：此外，这些模型价格实惠，这使得它们非常受欢迎。 expensive昂贵的；popular受欢迎的；comfortable舒适的。根据“cost-effective”（划算的）这一优点，可推断这些模型因此“受欢迎”。故选B。 29．句意：DeepSeek的成就使梁文锋在全球科技界受到尊敬。 instructions指导；achievements成就；purposes目的。根据“have made Liang Wenfeng respected...”可知，是公司的“成就”让他赢得了尊重。故选B。 30．句意：虽然他非常成功，但他仍专注于工作，梦想着让人工智能造福每个人。 And和；Because因为；Although虽然。根据“...he is very successful, he focuses (专注) on his work and dreams of making AI good for everyone.”可知前后两部分为让步关系，意为“尽管...但是...”，引导让步状语从句应用“Although”。故选C。 5、 阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, digital life changes our world in the 21st century. Smartphones bring us lots of advantages. We can use digital payment to buy things without cash. It’s very convenient. We can ride shared bikes anywhere. Hundreds of people choose them to go to school or work. With the help of apps, we can study offline when there is no Internet. In general, most people are familiar with these new ways. But don’t stay in your bedroom playing on your phone all day. Don’t throw away your wallet; sometimes you still need cash. 31．Which century are we living in now? A．20th. B．21st. C．19th. 32．What makes our life convenient? A．Digital tools. B．Old ovens. C．Cash only. 33．What can we use instead of cash? A．Glue. B．Digital payment. C．Wallet. 34．How many people choose shared bikes? A．Hundreds of people. B．Two hundred. C．Hundred. 35．Where shouldn’t we stay all day to play on phones? A．Lane. B．Bedroom. C．Gate. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．B 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了21世纪数字生活改变世界，讲述智能手机、数字支付、共享单车、离线学习等数字工具带来的便利，同时提醒不要整日待在卧室玩手机，有时依旧需要现金。 【解析】31．原文第一句“Nowadays, digital life changes our world in the 21st century.”，说明我们现在生活在21世纪。 32．文章介绍智能手机、数字支付、共享单车等数字工具，给我们的生活带来极大便利。 33．原文第一段“We can use digital payment to buy things without cash.”，我们可以使用数字支付代替现金购物。 34．原文第二段“Hundreds of people choose them to go to school or work.”，有数百人选择共享单车出行。 35．原文第三段“But don’t stay in your bedroom playing on your phone all day.”，我们不应该整天待在卧室玩手机。 B My name is Jack. I have a new smartphone. There are many apps on it. I often finish my homework via these apps. I like digital payment, because I don’t need to carry a heavy wallet with much cash. The road near my home is full of shared bikes. It’s convenient for me to ride to school. I can study offline if I download lessons before going out. In general, digital life brings us great progress. But everything has two sides. The bad effect is that many students spend too much time on phones. Don’t throw away your books, and learn to save your time. 36．What does Jack use to finish homework? A．Oven. B．Apps on smartphone. C．Glue. 37．Why does Jack like digital payment? A．No need to carry cash and wallet. B．It’s strange. C．It’s offline. 38．What can Jack ride to school? A．Shared bikes. B．Digital cameras. C．Mobile ovens. 39．What’s the bad effect of smartphones for students? A．Save time. B．Spend too much time on phones. C．Make progress. 40．What should we not throw away? A．Books. B．Cash. C．Apps. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．A 本文是一篇记叙文，Jack讲述了自己的数字生活，介绍智能手机各类应用、数字支付、共享单车带来的便利，同时也提到手机给学生带来的弊端，提醒不要丢弃书本，合理利用时间。 【解析】36．原文第一段“I often finish my homework via these apps.”，these apps指代智能手机上的各类应用程序，因此选B。 37．原文第一段“I like digital payment, because I don’t need to carry a heavy wallet with much cash.”，说明Jack喜欢数字支付是因为不用携带现金和钱包，因此选A。 38．原文第二段“The road near my home is full of shared bikes. It’s convenient for me to ride to school.”，可知Jack骑共享单车去上学，因此选A。 39．原文第三段“The bad effect is that many students spend too much time on phones.”，手机对学生的负面影响是在手机上花费过多时间，因此选B。 40．原文第三段“Don’t throw away your books, and learn to save your time.”，文中告诉我们不应该丢掉书本，因此选A。 6、 任务型阅读。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 The Digital Life of a Teenager Sarah is a 14-year-old student who lives in a big city. Her life is very digital. She wakes up to the alarm on her smartphone. She checks her messages and social media before she even gets out of bed. At school, she uses a tablet for her classes. Her teachers often assign online homework and send materials through digital platforms. After school, Sarah video chats with her friends and plays online games. She also uses apps to learn new languages and practice maths. In the evening, she reads e-books on her e-reader before going to sleep. Sarah knows that her life is very digital. She enjoys the convenience that technology brings. She can find information quickly, stay connected with friends, and learn new skills. However, she also worries about spending too much time on screens. She has started to set limits for herself. She turns off her phone during dinner and reads a paper book before bed. Sarah thinks that finding balance is the key to a healthy digital life. 41．What does Sarah use to wake up in the morning? 42．How does Sarah communicate with her friends after school? 43．What does Sarah use to learn new languages? 44．What does Sarah worry about? 45．What does Sarah think is the key to a healthy digital life? 【答案】41．She uses the alarm on her smartphone to wake up. 42．She video chats with her friends after school. 43．She uses apps to learn new languages. 44．She worries about spending too much time on screens. 45．She thinks finding balance is the key to a healthy digital life. 本文主要讲述了14岁女孩Sarah的数字化生活，介绍科技给她带来诸多便利，但她也意识到长时间看屏幕的问题，并认为找到平衡是健康数字生活的关键。 【解析】41．原文直接描述了这一细节“She wakes up to the alarm on her smartphone.”，因此答案由原文信息改写得来。 42．原文明确指出“After school, Sarah video chats with her friends and plays online games.”，这是原文中的具体行为信息，据此改写答案。 43．原文明确提到“She also uses apps to learn new languages and practice maths.”，这是原文中的工具信息，直接提取改写。 44．原文直接写出担忧的内容“However, she also worries about spending too much time on screens.”，答案几乎是原文引述。 45．原文末尾直接给出观点“Sarah thinks that finding balance is the key to a healthy digital life.”，依据原句整理作答。 7、 选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) convenient   development   anywhere   save   advantage   effect   nowadays   simply   progress   offline 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 Digital technology has brought many changes to our lives. 46 , we can do almost everything with a smartphone. We can pay, shop, and learn 47 . One big 48 is that it 49 us a lot of time. For example, instead of going to a bank, we can 50 use an app. The 51 of technology has been rapid. However, we should also think about its 52 on our health. Spending too much time online can be harmful. That’s why we need to spend some time 53 as well. Technology has made 54 in many areas, but we must use it wisely. It’s 55 to find a balance between digital and real life. 【答案】 46．Nowadays 47．anywhere 48．advantage 49．saves 50．simply 51．development 52．effect 53．offline 54．progress 55．convenient 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍数字科技给人们生活带来的改变，同时也谈及科技产生的负面影响，呼吁大家理智使用科技。 【解析】46．句意：现如今，我们几乎可以用智能手机做所有的事情。此处放在句首作时间状语，结合文章介绍当下数字技术的话题，nowadays意为“现如今”，符合语境，置于句首首字母大写，故填Nowadays。 47．句意：我们可以在任何地方付款、购物和学习。本句说明智能手机不受地点的限制，anywhere意为“任何地方”，符合语境，故填anywhere。 48．句意：一大优点就是它能节省我们很多时间。空格前有形容词big修饰，空格处需要填入名词，后文讲述手机省时带来的好处，advantage意为“优点”，符合语境，前面有one，使用单数形式，故填advantage。 49．句意：一大优点就是它能节省我们很多时间。句子时态为一般现在时，主语it属于第三人称单数，谓语动词需要变形，save意为“节省”，符合手机的优点，第三人称单数形式为saves，故填saves。 50．句意：例如，不用去银行，我们仅仅使用一个应用软件就可以。前文举例手机省时的优势，说明办理业务操作简单，空格处需要副词修饰后面的动词use，simply意为“仅仅”，符合语境，故填simply。 51．句意：科技的发展十分迅速。全文围绕数字技术不断进步展开话题，空格前面有定冠词The，后面需要填入名词；development意为“发展”，符合语境，故填development。 52．句意：然而，我们也应当思考它对我们健康造成的影响。由转折词however可知本段开始讨论科技带来的另一面，空格前面有形容词性物主代词its，后面需要填入名词，effect意为“影响”，符合语境，故填effect。 53．句意：这也就是为什么我们也需要花一些时间线下生活。结合前文提到上网太久会损害健康，所以人们需要留出脱离网络的时间，offline意为“离线、线下”，符合语境，故填offline。 54．句意：科技已经在很多领域取得进步，但是我们必须明智地使用它。前文一直在讲述科技带来的各类利好变化，make progress意为“取得进步”，progress 为不可数名词，符合语境，故填progress。 55．句意：找到数字生活和现实生活之间的平衡是很方便的。文章最后给出建议，平衡线上线下生活并不困难，“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”；此处需要填入形容词，convenient意为“方便的”，符合语境，故填convenient。 8、 按照要求完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 56．妈妈警告我不要和陌生人网上聊天。 My mother warned me ________ ________ ________ with strangers online. 【答案】 not to chat 【解析】原句中“警告我不要聊天”是关键词。固定搭配warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”，warn后面接不定式作宾补，否定词not放在to前面；“聊天”用动词chat。因此①应填not；②应填to；③应填chat。 57．我们生活在数字时代。 We live in a ________ ________. 【答案】 digital age 【解析】原句中“数字时代”是关键词，表示“数字时代”的短语是digital age。本句冠词a后面接可数名词单数短语。应填digital；age。 58．父母期望我们努力学习。 Our parents expect us ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 to study hard 【解析】原句中“努力学习”是关键词，“努力学习”在英文中的固定表达为study hard，固定搭配“expect sb. to do sth.”，意为“期望某人做某事”，需用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故填to；study；hard。 59．我的老师鼓励了我当众演讲。 My teacher ________ me ________ speak in front of others. 【答案】encouraged to 【解析】原句中“鼓励”是关键词，表示“鼓励”的动词是encourage，本句描述已经发生过的事情，动词使用一般过去式encouraged。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”。 60．My mum asks me to use digital payment.（改为否定句） My mum asks me ________ ________ use digital payment. 【答案】 not to 【解析】句意：我的妈妈要求我使用数字支付。固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。动词不定式（to do）的否定形式是在to之前加not，即变为not to do。应填not；to。 9、 书面表达。(共15分) 请写一篇80词左右的记叙文，介绍你的数字生活，必须使用单词/短语：digital, smartphone, convenient, hundreds of, shared bike, with the help of 提示： 1. 日常使用智能手机、数字支付； 2. 出门骑共享单车，随处可学习； 3. 合理使用，不沉迷手机； 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，时态正确，包含全部指定词汇； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 行文连贯，不得出现真实校名、人名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My digital life is wonderful. I have a digital smartphone, and it makes my life very convenient. Hundreds of students around me use shared bikes to go to school. With the help of useful apps on my phone, I can finish homework and study offline anywhere. I love digital payment and don’t carry much cash. But I never glue my eyes to the screen forever. I won’t stay in the bedroom playing games all day. I believe digital tools help us a lot if we use them properly. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自己的数字生活；日常使用智能手机、数字支付；出行骑共享单车、随时学习；理性使用设备，不沉迷手机；必须用上指定词汇digital, smartphone, convenient, hundreds of, shared bike, with the help of 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右，语句通顺，时态正确，全部指定词汇必须用上   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起，引出我的数字化生活，点明智能手机带来便利 主体段：介绍共享单车出行、借助手机APP随时随地学习、数字支付的日常应用 结尾段：表达使用原则，合理使用数字工具，不沉迷手机 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇总述数字生活 开篇表达：digital life/smartphone/convenient/practical等 要点二：共享单车出行 出行内容：hundreds of students/shared bike/go to school/ride safely等 要点三：借助手机随时学习 学习内容：with the help of phone apps/finish homework/study /learn knowledge等 要点四：数字支付日常 支付内容：digital payment/carry cash/online pay/save time等 要点五：理性使用、不沉迷手机 使用原则：never glue to screen/play games/use digital tools properly/control time等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $