Unit 2 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3d) & Project-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）吉林专版

Unit 2 六、短文填空。 Despite()not finishing high school,Lee got 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两！into the National Chekiang University(now Zhejiang 个选项是多余的。 University)in 1943.Because 35. the ongoing war,he changed to the National Southwestern A.himself B.scientist C.admirable D.of Associated University in Kunming,Yunnan,in 1945 E.do F.and G.later H.at I.won and 36. 一a fellowship（研究生奖学金)to J.courage K.greatest L.working study in the US. Remembering the Scientist After finishing his PhD at the University of Who Never Stopped Working Chicago,he joined Columbia University in 1953 as an assistant professor(助理教授).He became Columbia's Tsung-Dao Lee,a famous Chinese American youngest-ever full professor three years 37. physicist,passed away on 4th August 31. the After retiring at the age of 84,he still kept age of 97. 38. Lee is considered one of the 32. As a Chinese American 39. Lee greatly physicists of the 20th century.In 1957,at only 31,he supported China-US academic activities.He started a won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his coworker for program for choosing gifted Chinese physics students to discovering that subatomic particles(亚原子粒子)are 40. PhD studies in the US.From 1979 to 1989, not always symmetrical(对称). nearly 1,000 young students trained in the program have become key people in many areas in China,including When Lee was in high school,the war between physics,.chemistry and finance(金融). China 33. Japan forced him to give up his studies.It was during this time that he fell in love with physics through science books.Even though he had to teach 34. 第5课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a-3d)&Project [答案P5] 《教材要点回归 一、把方框里的单词适当地变形归类（以-ist,-er或三、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填空完成句子。 -ian结尾)，构成新的单词。 9.The most difference between m and research art music bank science animals is that animals can't speak. write biology history run library 10.I'm not sure w our future is wonderful communism Italy physics learn Canada or not. 1.-ist: 11.China sticks to （社会主义)with 2.-er: Chinese characteristics(特色). 3.-ian: 12.With the help of my parents,I went through a hard 二、选用方框里的词并用其适当形式填空。 (时期). invent kind fly think universe 13.It's a free （王国).You are free to eat 4.Wisdom and curiosity lead us to explore the secrets anything you like here. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 of the 14.后来，她努力工作为她自己的飞行课支付了 5.Confucius was a great and educator in our 费用。 country. Later,she worked hard 6.Even though Mrs Wang hurried to the airport,she her lessons still missed her 7.We were moved by the woman's beauty and 15.许多人仰慕埃尔哈特，认为她是一个鼓舞人心的 8.Thomas Alva Edison was a famous American 人，这是因为她勤奋努力的品格以及她将梦想变 who created more than one thousand 为现实的能力。 inventions. Many people 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 同步练测·英语RJ九年级上册3⑦ Earhart and find her an person because 17.墨子希望国家之间应该避免互相攻击，无论他们 of her efforts to work hard and her ability to make 是朋友还是敌人。 her dream Mozi hoped states should one 16.据说墨子是一名战士，擅长木工手艺，还是风筝 another, they were friends 的发明者。但是实际上，更重要的是，他是一位 enemies. 伟大的思想家。 18.全世界人民需要倾听和平与关爱的信息，为创造 that Mozi was a soldier,good 一个共享未来的人类共同体而通力合作。 at woodwork,and was the of the kite. People the world need to hear the But in fact, he was a great message of and love,and work together thinker. a community of a future for 《知识综合运用>。 五、阅读理解。 ()21.When Huang Xuhua designed nuclear submarines,he got lots of help from foreign Huang Xuhua,a great Chinese scientist,passed experts. away on 6th February,2025.But his great deeds( ()22.Huang Xuhua's hard work and achievements )and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and are highly recognized. keep shining on China's way forward. ()23.Though Huang Xuhua has passed away,his When Huang Xuhua was a young student,he saw spirit will always stay in our hearts. the hard times of his country under foreign attacks.He B made a promise to make the country strong with his In high school,Zhan Tianyou became fascinated hard work. by modern science and the American railroad system. In the 1950s,when China started to develop At the Philadelphia World Fair(费城世界博览会)， nuclear submarines(核潜艇)，it was a very difficult he felt sad seeing China exhibit only traditional items job.Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. like tea and silk,while other nations displayed To keep the project secret,he stopped contacting the advanced technology.24. outside world,even his family.He left his hometown Driven by this contrast and encouragement from his for many years. friend Mrs Northrop,Zhan decided to major in civil During the design process,they met a lot of engineering.He believed railways were key to China's problems.They couldn't get help from foreign experts, growth,just as they were for America.25. At 17,Zhan entered Yale University.His hard so they could only depend on their own research.After work earned him a scholarship and a maths medal.He many tests,they gradually overcame the problems. graduated with top grades in 1881.When the Qing Finally,in the 1970s,China's first nuclear government recalled Chinese students that summer, submarine was built and tested successfully.This made only Zhan and one other had completed their degrees. China one of the few countries that had this ability. 26. Huang Xuhua didn't stop after this big success.He Returning home with great ambition,Zhan began went on to help with the development of submarine working on railway projects in 1888.He achieved fame technology.His hard work won him many honours, by building the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway through including the“Medal of the Republic”in20l9. extremely difficult terrain.27. This success Now,when we think of him,we know his life can proved Chinese engineers could solve complex problems inspire us a lot and his spirit will live on forever. independently. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 Known as the "Father of China's Railways",Zhan ()19.Huang Xuhua decided to study hard to make served his country for 31 years,improving millions of his country strong when he was young. lives.28. ()20.To avoid the influence of outside opinions, 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文 Huang Xuhua didn't contact the outside 中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用 world. 次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 2 A.This realization gave him a clear goal:to bring had 30. no knowledge of how to play the modern technology back to China. violin.I couldn't get the basic notes right.It was an B.His legacy remains a testament to patriotism and 31. dream for me to perform(表演)in front perseverance(锲而不舍). of the public.However,my music teacher,Mr Smith, C.This sharp contrast strengthened his determination 32. me to stick to my dream. to change his nation's situation. He helped me to find the right violin books and he D.Despite the sudden recall,he never gave up his always spent time teaching me.When I wasn't dream of serving China. 33. to remember notes,he told me a trick: E.There,he overcame huge challenges to complete FACE.Fmeans“fa”;A means“la”;C means the project ahead of schedule. “do”;E means“mi”.In this way,I could remember F.Many other students chose to stay in the US for the notes much more 34. better opportunities. He also tried to make his music class 35. 六、短文填空。 We always played games.They could help develop our 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两 sense of music.We talked about the background of pieces 个选项是多余的。 of music from all over the world and learned about the 36. of music in China.Sometimes when we A.teaching B.hunger C.with D.impossible were too tired to practise,Mr Smith talked about relaxing E.quickly F.inspired G.fun H.until things instead of only 37. music knowledge. I.spread J.able K.development L.almost Thanks to Mr Smith,I truly fell in love What is a teacher?A teacher is someone who 38 the violin.After six months'practice,I teaches.They say things and you remember them.But was able to perform the violin smoothly in front of the I didn't understand the true meaning of the teacher public.I am proud of it.I am grateful to Mr Smith, 29. I met my music teacher. because he helped me make my dream come true. When I first arrived at my music class at school,I 单元写作专题 [答案P5] 话题概述 本单元以“激励人心的人物”为话题，要求学生主题范畴：人与自我 学会运用“t+be+形容词+for/ofsb+动词不 主题群：社会生活与学习 定式”结构表达对某人做事的看法和态度，并体现 子主题：认识具有激励作用的名人及其带来的积极 出对该人物对自身的影响和鼓舞。 影响 句型荟萃 [开头句] 1.让我们了解一位名人，他的发明给我们带来了光 2.通过他的故事，我们认识到了在我们的人生中，无 亮。(learn about) 论什么时候遇到困难，我们都应该永不放弃。 （no matter when) 2.他的经历激励着世界上许多人。(inspire) 佳句积累] [中间句] 1.他出生在1980年12月4日。(be born on..) I.Inspiring people show us the way forward.鼓舞人心 的人为我们指引前进的道路。 2.他开始环游世界给年轻人做关于人生和梦想的 2.If I am walking with two other men,each of them 演讲。（give sb speeches on..) will serve as my teacher.I will pick out the good points of the one and imitate them,and the bad [结尾句] points of the other and correct them in myself. 1.通过他的经历，我们学习到了只要努力没有什么 行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而 是不可能的。(as long as) 改之。 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 23【知识综合运用】 四、[语篇导读]本文介绍电视剧《沉默的荣耀》， 讲述无名英雄为国家奉献的故事，传递爱国 精神。 16-20 BCCBA 21-25 ABBAB Section B What makes people admirable? 第4课时Section B(1a-1f) 【教材要点回归】 一、1.bank2.necessary 3.forever 4.whole 5.biologists 二、6.scientific7.collection8.exploration 9.radios 10.disappeared 三、11.by12.an13.at14.with15.behind 16.well-respected biologist;researching 17.showed;curiosity about 18.across;to collect;himself 19.for him to brave;continued with 20.left behind;live on 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文就如何让我们成为更好的自 己提供了一些建议。 (a)21-25 DFBEC (b)26.long 27.understanding 28.goal 29.diary 30.easy 六、[语篇导读]本文介绍了美籍华人物理学家李 政道的生平事迹。 31-35 HKFAD 36-40 IGLBE 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3d)&Project 【教材要点回归】 -1.artist;scientist;biologist;communist;physicist 2.researcher;banker;writer;runner;learner 3.musician;historian;librarian;Italian;Canadian 二、4.universe5.thinker6.flight7.kindness 8.inventor 三、9.mankind 10.whether 11.socialism 12.period 13.kingdom 参考答案及解析 四、l4.to pay for;own flying 15.look up to;inspiring;come true 16.It's said;inventor;above all 17.avoid attacking;whether;or 18.around;peace;to build;shared;mankind 【知识综合运用】 五、 A [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了伟大科学家黄旭华 的生平事迹，包括他年轻时立志强国，投身核潜艇研 制过程中克服困难、隐姓埋名，取得成就后仍继续奉 献，以及他的精神对人们的深远影响。 19-23 TFFTT B [语篇导读]本文讲述詹天佑赴美求学、立志报 国，学成归国修建铁路，成为中国铁路之父。 24-28 CADEB 六、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在音乐老师 的帮助下，从对音乐一无所知到能够公开演奏小 提琴的成长经历，表达了对老师的感激之情。 29-33 HLDFJ 34-38 EGKAC 单元写作专题 【句型荟萃】 【开头句】 1.Let's learn about a famous person whose invention brought us light. 2.His experience inspires a lot of people in the world. 【中间句】 1.He was born on 4th December 1980. 2.He began to travel around the world to give young people speeches on life and dreams. 【结尾句】 1.From his experience,we learn that nothing is impossible as long as we work hard. 2.From his story,I have learnt that we should not give up no matter when facing difficulties in our life. ·5…