Unit2 Where do animals live知识点(同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册

2026-09-16
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摘要:

**基本信息** 沪教版四上英语Unit2同步练以基础巩固与适度提升为核心,通过分层设计覆盖从词汇到语篇的完整知识链,强化语言能力培养,促进思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|方位介词、冠词、代词、句型等单一知识点|通过填空题型强化基础,如介词填空区分in/on/at用法,代词填空巩固物主代词与宾格应用| |提升层|语篇综合应用|以"My Favorite Animal"小作文模板设计综合填空,整合词汇、句型与写作结构,提升语言表达与思维逻辑能力|

内容正文:

2026沪教版四上英语 Unit2 Where do animals live知识点及测试 Unit2 Where do animals live?知识点 一、词汇知识及短语 1. 方位介词与常见地点(in / on / at) (1) in:表示在大地方或封闭空间的内部。用法:如国、省、城等。例:in Shanghai(在上海) (2) on:表示在某个地点的表面或特定场所上。用法:常用于农场、街道等。例:on the farm(在农场),on the street(在街道上) (3) at:表示在家、学校等较小的具体地点或场所。用法:强调具体的位置点。例:at school(在学校),at home(在家) 2. 动植物相关方位搭配 (1) in the trees:在树上(指外物落在树上,如小鸟、人等) (2) on the tree:在树上(指长在树上的东西,如树叶、果实等) (3) under the tree:在树下 (4) in a hive:在蜂巢里 (5) in the wild:在野外 (6) in a tree hole:在树洞里 (7) in the nest:在巢穴里 3.不定冠词 a / an 的用法 (1) an:用于以元音音素(通常指元音字母 a, e, i, o, u)开头的单词前。例:an owl(一只猫头鹰),an eagle(一只老鹰),an apple(一个苹果) (2) a:用于以辅音音素(除 a, e, i, o, u 以外的字母)开头的单词前。例:a honeybee(一只蜜蜂),a book(一本书),a dog(一只狗) 4. 动词短语 make honey:酿蜜 take care of:照顾,照料 5. 时间介词 in / on / at 用法口诀 in:in 年,in 月,in 四季(泛指较长的时间段)(如 in summer) on:on 加具体某一天(如 on Monday) at:at 用在时刻前(如 at 7:00) 6. 单复数及反义词积累 单数:this(这个)  反义词:that(那个) 复数:these(这些)  反义词:those(那些) 地点:here(这里)  反义词:there(那里) 7.代词的分类与用法 (1) 形容词性物主代词。 用法:表示“...的”,后面必须加名词(如 my book)。 词汇:my(我的),your(你的),his(他的),her(她的),our(我们的),their(他们的/她们的/它们的) (2) 名词性物主代词。 用法:相当于“形容词性物主代词 + 名词”,后面不能加名词,可单独使用(如 The book is mine)。 词汇:mine(我的),yours(你的),his(他的),hers(她的),ours(我们的),theirs(他们的/她们的/它们的) (3) 人称代词宾格 用法:通常放在动词或介词后面作宾语(如 help me)。 词汇:me(我),him(他),her(她),you(你/你们),them(他们/她们/它们) 形容词性物主代词 my(我的) your(你的) his(他的) her(她的) our(我们的) their(他们的/她们的/它们的) 人称代词主格 my(我) you(你,你们) he(他) she(她) we(我们) they(他们/她们/它们) 人称代词宾格 me(我) you(你/你们) him(他) her(她) us(我们) them(他们/她们/它们) 8. 常见动物词汇拓展 cat:猫 mouse:老鼠 frog:青蛙 duck:鸭子 dog:狗 rabbit:兔子 bird:鸟 tiger:老虎 二、重点句型 Where 引导的“在哪里?”问句 (1)问“一群动物住哪儿?” ——用 Where do... live? 句型:问:Where do + 复数动物 + live? 答:They live in + 地点。 例: 问:Where do honeybees live?蜜蜂住哪儿? 答: They live in a hive.它们住在蜂巢里。 · 小贴士:看到“do”就知道主语是复数(比如 bees, birds, cats),回答用 “They live in...” (2)问“一只动物在哪儿?”——用 Where is...? 句型:问:Where is + 单数动物? 答:It’s + 方位。 例: 问:Where is the eagle? 老鹰在哪儿? 答:It’s in the sky. 它在天空中。 · 小贴士:“is” 对应单数(比如 the cat, the bird),回答用 “It’s...” (3)问“一群动物在哪儿?” ——用 Where are...? 句型:Where are + 复数动物? 答:They’re + 方位。 例:问: Where are the baby eagles?小老鹰们在哪儿 答:They’re in the nest.它们在巢穴里。 · 小贴士:“are” 对应复数(比如 the birds, the dogs),回答用 “They’re...” · 一句话总结口诀: Do 问复数住哪,Is 问单数在哪,Are 问复数在哪! 三、小作文 1.写作模板 开头(打招呼 + 亮身份) 中间(住哪里 + 干什么) 结尾(夸一夸) 2. 范文 (1):The Honeybee I like honeybees. They are small. Honeybees live in a hive. They make honey there. They have five eyes. I think they are hard-working. (2):Owls Owls are my favorite animals. They live in tree holes. They come out at night and eat mice. They are safe in the tree holes. I like them. (3):Pandas Pandas are very cute animals. They have black and white fur. Pandas live in the forests. They eat bamboo there. They sleep a lot every day. I think they are lovely and friendly. (4):Rabbits I like rabbits. They are white and soft. They live on the farm. They eat carrots and grass. They have long ears and short tails. I think they are very cute. Unit2 Where do animals live知识点及测试 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________ 一、介词填空 (in / on / at) 1. Look! The apples are __________ the tree. (长在树上) 2. There is a bird __________ the tree. (外物落在树上) 3. My father is working __________ the farm. 4. We are __________ school now. 5. Honeybees live __________ a hive. 6. The owl is sleeping __________ a tree hole. 7. I get up __________ 7:00 in the morning. 8. It is very hot __________ summer. 9. We have a PE class __________ Monday. 10. I live __________ Shanghai. 二、冠词填空 (a / an) 1. There is __________ owl in the tree. 2. I can see __________ eagle in the sky. 3. Look at __________ honeybee. It is small. 4. This is __________ apple. That is __________ banana. 5. There is __________ "u" in the word "use". 三、代词填空 1. This is __________ (I) book. That one is __________ (you). 2. The rabbit is hungry. Please give __________ (it) some carrots. 3. __________ (We) classroom is big and clean. 4. These are __________ (they) rabbits. They are cute. 5. The book is not mine. It is __________ (he). 6. Look at the birds. __________ (It) are in the nest. 7. Let __________ (we) go to the park. 四、句型填空 1. A: __________ __________ honeybees live? B: They live in a hive. 2. A: Where __________ the eagle? B: It’s in the sky. 3. A: Where __________ the baby eagles? B: They’re in the nest. 4. A: __________ __________ pandas live? B: They live in the forests. 五、反义词填空 1. __________ (这个) is a cat. __________ (那个) is a dog. 2. __________ (这些) are my books. __________ (那些) are your books. 3. Come __________ (这里), please. Don't go __________ (那里). 六、综合填空 My Favorite Animal I like rabbits very much. They __________ (be) white and soft. They live __________ the farm. They __________ (eat) carrots and grass. They have long __________ (ear) and short tails. They can run fast. Look! There is a rabbit __________ (介词) the tree. It is sleeping. I think they are very __________ (cute的反义词,根据语境填褒义词,如lovely/friendly,或者保持原词cute). ✅ 参考答案 一、介词填空 1. on (长在树上) 2. in (外物落在树上) 3. on (on the farm) 4. at (at school) 5. in (in a hive) 6. in (in a tree hole) 7. at (时刻前用at) 8. in (季节前用in) 9. on (具体某一天用on) 10. in (大地点用in) 二、冠词填空 1. an (owl元音开头) 2. an (eagle元音开头) 3. a (honeybee辅音开头) 4. an, a 5. an (根据文档规则:元音字母开头用an) 三、代词填空 1. my, yours 2. it (动词后作宾语) 3. Our (形容词性物主代词) 4. their (形容词性物主代词) 5. his (名词性物主代词) 6. They (主格作主语) 7. us (动词Let后作宾语) 四、句型填空 1. Where do 2. is 3. are 4. Where do 五、反义词填空 1. This, That 2. These, Those 3. here, there 六、综合填空 (挑战题) 1. are (They是复数) 2. on (on the farm) 3. eat (一般现在时,复数主语用原形) 4. ears (复数,因为有两只耳朵) 5. under / in (根据语境,under the tree在树下比较合理,或者in the tree在树上) 6. cute / lovely / friendly (根据文档词汇,填褒义形容词即可) (AI生成) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit2 Where do animals live知识点(同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册
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Unit2 Where do animals live知识点(同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册
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Unit2 Where do animals live知识点(同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语四年级上册
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