Unit2 Following Instruction英汉互译-【对标湖南翻译题】《工科类职业模块》（高教版第三版）

该中职英语知识清单聚焦工科类职业模块Unit2 Following Instruction的英汉互译，涵盖故障排查、操作指令、注意事项、流程图阅读及决策与执行等高频考点句，结合湖南真题翻译题型，构建从考点积累到真题练习的学习支架。 知识链路以单元核心主题为脉络，按“分类梳理（故障排查等）-真题关联-专项练习”逻辑呈现，单元练习包含句子翻译与词汇填空。通过针对性训练提升学生语言理解与表达能力，强化学习策略应用，助力专项高效提分。

编写说明：本专辑面向湖南真题题型中的翻译题设计。选取工科类、服务类职业模块各单元的高频考点句进行积累与练习，并同时涵盖历年真题中的相关主题题目，助力学生进行专项高效提分！ 【对标湖南翻译题】《工科类职业模块》（高教版第三版） Unit2 Following Instruction 英汉互译 一、故障排查 There is “NO INPUT SIGNAL” on the monitor. What‘s wrong? Are the input connector’s pins pushed in? Then it‘s not a problem caused by the monitor. Do you mean the problem is caused by the computer or something else? Maybe the computer is in the power saving mode. 二、操作指令 Try pressing any key on the keyboard. Open the box. Take out the parts. Check if you have all the parts. Put the base on a flat surface. Insert the stem into the base, and tighten the screw. Fix the clamp to the edge of the desk. Plug the power cord into a wall socket, then turn the switch on. 三、注意事项 Note that the clamp is not suitable for tubes. Screw the bulb into the top of the stem. Cover the bulb with the shade. Does the light work? Great! If not, check the bulb and connections. 4、 流程图阅读 A flowchart starts at the oval on the top. Once you have found the beginning of the chart, just follow the flow lines. Rectangles and diamonds stand for different steps. 5、 决策与执行 This is the step where a decision is made. The arrows point out from the diamond, showing where you would end up. After a decision is made, the lines will lead you to a rectangle, which means that something is carried out. The flowchart goes on like this until it reaches the second oval. That means the end of the activity. 六、单元练习 1. There is “NO INPUT SIGNAL” on the monitor. What‘s wrong? 2. Try pressing any key on the keyboard. 3. Open the box. Take out the parts. Check if you have all the parts. 4. Put the base on a flat surface. Insert the stem into the base, and tighten the screw. 5. Note that the clamp is not suitable for tubes. 6. There is “NO INPUT SIGNAL” on the ______（显示器）. 7. Try ______（按）any key on the keyboard. 8. Open the box. ___________（取出）the parts. 9. ______（插入）the stem into the base, and ______（拧紧）the screw. 10. Note that the clamp is not ______（适合）for tubes. 11. ______（插入）the power cord into a wall socket, then _________（打开）the switch. 12. A flowchart ______（开始）at the oval on the top. 13. Rectangles and diamonds _________（代表）for different steps. 14. Once you have found the beginning of the chart, just ______（遵循）the flow lines. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本专辑面向湖南真题题型中的翻译题设计。选取工科类、服务类职业模块各单元的高频考点句进行积累与练习，并同时涵盖历年真题中的相关主题题目，助力学生进行专项高效提分！ 【对标湖南翻译题】《工科类职业模块》（高教版第三版） Unit2 Following Instruction 英汉互译 一、故障排查 There is “NO INPUT SIGNAL” on the monitor. What‘s wrong? 【答案】显示器上显示“无输入信号”。出什么问题了？ 【解析】monitor n.显示器；NO INPUT SIGNAL 设备提示语：无输入信号 Are the input connector’s pins pushed in? 【答案】输入接口的针脚是否被压进去了？ 【解析】connector n.接口；pin n.针脚 Then it’s not a problem caused by the monitor. 【答案】那么这就不是显示器造成的故障。 【解析】过去分词 caused by 作后置定语，“由……造成” Do you mean the problem is caused by the computer or something else? 【答案】你的意思是故障是由电脑或者其他设备引起的吗？ 【解析】Do you mean… 口语句型：你的意思是……？ Maybe the computer is in the power saving mode. 【答案】也许电脑处于省电模式。 【解析】power saving mode 固定短语：省电模式 二、操作指令 Try pressing any key on the keyboard. 【答案】试着按键盘上任意一个按键。 【解析】try doing 试着做某事；keyboard n.键盘 Open the box. Take out the parts. Check if you have all the parts. 【答案】打开包装盒，取出配件，核对配件是否齐全。 【解析】take out 取出；parts n.零件、配件 Put the base on a flat surface. Insert the stem into the base, and tighten the screw. 【答案】把底座放在平整台面上，把支柱插入底座，拧紧螺丝。 【解析】flat surface 平整表面；insert v.插入；tighten v.拧紧；screw n.螺丝 Fix the clamp to the edge of the desk. 【答案】把夹具固定在书桌边缘。 【解析】fix…to…把……固定到……；clamp n.夹具 Plug the power cord into a wall socket, then turn the switch on. 【答案】把电源线插入墙壁插座，然后打开开关。 【解析】power cord 电源线；wall socket 墙壁插座；turn on 打开（电器开关） 三、注意事项 Note that the clamp is not suitable for tubes. 【答案】注意：该夹具不适用于管状物体。 【解析】note that 注意……；be suitable for 适合于…… Screw the bulb into the top of the stem. Cover the bulb with the shade. 【答案】把灯泡拧到支柱顶端，用灯罩罩住灯泡。 【解析】bulb n.灯泡；shade n.灯罩 Does the light work? Great! If not, check the bulb and connections. 【答案】灯能亮吗？很好！如果不亮，检查灯泡和接线。 【解析】work此处表示电器“正常工作、运转”；connections n.接线，连接处 4、 流程图阅读 A flowchart starts at the oval on the top. 【答案】流程图从顶部的椭圆形框开始。 【解析】flowchart n.流程图；oval n.椭圆形框 Once you have found the beginning of the chart, just follow the flow lines. 【答案】一旦找到图表起点，顺着流程线往下看即可。 【解析】once 连词：一旦；flow lines 流程线 Rectangles and diamonds stand for different steps. 【答案】矩形框和菱形框代表不同步骤。 【解析】rectangle n.矩形；diamond n.菱形；stand for 代表 5、 决策与执行 This is the step where a decision is made. 【答案】这是做出判断的步骤。 【解析】定语从句where修饰step；make a decision 做决定 The arrows point out from the diamond, showing where you would end up. 【答案】箭头从菱形框引出，指示下一步去向。 【解析】arrow n.箭头；point out 引出、指向 After a decision is made, the lines will lead you to a rectangle, which means that something is carried out. 【答案】做出判断后，线条引向矩形框，代表执行某项操作。 【解析】carry out 执行；非限定性定语从句which指代前面整件事 The flowchart goes on like this until it reaches the second oval. That means the end of the activity. 【答案】流程图以此方式继续，直到第二个椭圆框，代表流程结束。 【解析】until 直到；the end of activity 流程结束 六、单元练习 1. There is “NO INPUT SIGNAL” on the monitor. What‘s wrong? 【答案】显示器上显示“无输入信号”。出什么问题了？ 【解析】monitor n.显示器；NO INPUT SIGNAL 设备提示语：无输入信号 2. Try pressing any key on the keyboard. 【答案】试着按键盘上任意一个按键。 【解析】try doing 试着做某事；keyboard n.键盘 3. Open the box. Take out the parts. Check if you have all the parts. 【答案】打开包装盒，取出配件，核对配件是否齐全。 【解析】take out 取出；parts n.零件、配件 4. Put the base on a flat surface. Insert the stem into the base, and tighten the screw. 【答案】把底座放在平整台面上，把支柱插入底座，拧紧螺丝。 【解析】flat surface 平整表面；insert v.插入；tighten v.拧紧；screw n.螺丝 5. Note that the clamp is not suitable for tubes. 【答案】注意：该夹具不适用于管状物体。 【解析】note that 注意……；be suitable for 适合于…… 6. There is “NO INPUT SIGNAL” on the ______（显示器）. 【答案】monitor 【解析】monitor名词，显示器。 7. Try ______（按）any key on the keyboard. 【答案】pressing 【解析】try doing sth试着做某事，填动名词pressing。 8. Open the box. ___________（取出）the parts. 【答案】take out 【解析】祈使句用动词原形；take out固定短语取出。 9. ______（插入）the stem into the base, and ______（拧紧）the screw. 【答案】Insert; tighten 【解析】祈使句，两个动词都用原形；insert插入，tighten拧紧。 10. Note that the clamp is not ______（适合）for tubes. 【答案】suitable 【解析】be suitable for固定搭配，适合…… 11. ______（插入）the power cord into a wall socket, then _________（打开）the switch. 【答案】Plug; turn on 【解析】plug…into把……插入；turn on打开电器；祈使句动词原形。 12. A flowchart ______（开始）at the oval on the top. 【答案】starts 【解析】flowchart单数，一般现在时谓语用starts。 13. Rectangles and diamonds _________（代表）for different steps. 【答案】stand for 【解析】stand for固定短语代表；主语复数，动词原形。 14. Once you have found the beginning of the chart, just ______（遵循）the flow lines. 【答案】follow 【解析】祈使句，just后接动词原形follow。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $