精品解析：四川眉山东坡区伏龙初级中学 2026-2027学年上学期九年级阶段学情测评英语

2026年新人教版九年级上开学测评 第I卷 选择题（100分） 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题，每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What made the woman feel awful at the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The food and the lights. B. The lights and the music C. The food and the music. 2. What color umbrella does Maggie have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pink B. Yellow C. Red. 3. Who is Julie probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom’s sister B. Tom’s mom C. Tom’s classmate 4. What did the man use to do when he felt down? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played football. B. He ate chocolate cakes. C. He made desserts. 5. What does the man like about the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The price B. The rooms C. The breakfast 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What sport does Scott often do? A. Lift weights B. Play soccer C. Run 7. How often does Scott go to the sports club? A. Once a day B. Every other day C. Once a month 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What subject does Mr. Johnson teach? A. History B. Geography C. Science 9. What does the girl think about Mr. Johnson? A. Talented B. Easy-going C. Strict 10. What has been the girl’s highest test score so far? A. A－ B. B＋ C. B－ 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Emma meet the fireman? A. At a fire station. B. In a library. C. At a bookshop. 12. What does Emma say about the fireman? A. He was humorous. B. He was handsome. C. He was friendly. 13. Who took the photo of Emma and the actor? A. Emma’s grandma. B. Emma’s grandpa. C. Emma’s friend. 听材料，回答问题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What time do the speakers have to leave the house tomorrow? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:45 a.m. C. At 7:15 a.m. 15. What doesn’t Harry need to take on holiday? A. His coat. B. His electronic toothbrush. C. His sunscreen. 16. Where is Harry’s diary? A. On the desk. B. Under the book. C. In the bookcase. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When are the speaker’s history papers due? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 18. What will the speaker have next Friday? A. A school trip B. A math exam C. A physics test 19. How long did the speaker talk to Tanya on the phone this afternoon? A. Less than half an hour. B. More than one hour. C. Around two hours. 20. What did the speaker’s mom do on the computer this afternoon? A. She shopped on line. B. She wrote an e-mail. C. She listened to music. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A There was a girl called Anna, who was studying in Esmarth Vil, a primary school in the United States. She was the most___21___girl at her school. Her marks were higher than the others. She was the best, and almost everybody wanted to be her______22______They wanted to play with her. One day, the teacher set an exam and a boy called Robert___23___ his exam using Anna’s name. So when the teacher___24___all the exams, Anna found out she had failed the exam, and the other kids were____25____. Later on, Robert apologized to Anna, and finally they became good friends. 21. A. outgoing B. beautiful C. careful D. hardworking 22. A. neighbor B. friend C. classmate D. teacher 23. A. signed B. sent C. offered D. wrote 24. A. marked B. finished C. returned D. exchanged 25. A. pleased B. moved C. shocked D. scared B A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very ___26___. Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had ___27___it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he ___28___ his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school. After a four-day ___29___, he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and ___30___his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was___31___. The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old. The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you ___32___ to him that you liked it?” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water ___33___ I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not ___34___water.” Nothing could be ___35___ than love. 26. A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry D. angry 27. A. avoided B. processed C. expected D. checked 28. A. opened B. filled C. emptied D. carried 29. A. illness B. holiday C. rest D. trip 30. A. thanked B. praised C. paid D. taught 31. A. wonderful B. awful C. safe D. dangerous 32. A. report B. say C. lie D. explain . 33. A. after B. before C. when D. while 34. A. actually B. simply C. mostly D. nearly 35. A. sweeter B. heavier . C. dearer D. cleaner 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The other day, I told Connie that I’d rather take the bus to work than ride in my comfortable limousine, because of the high cost of gasoline. But today, I discovered how wrong I was. When I got into my limousine this morning, my driver told me that the motor didn’t sound like it was running well. “Look,” I said, “I have an important meeting at 9 o’clock. I have to be on time!” We drove about three blocks—then the motor died. “Sorry, Mr. Foster. I thought this might happen. But look! There’s the downtown bus. Maybe you should take it. So you don’t miss your meeting.” “Well, I...I...Oh! I suppose I have to.” I got on the bus and gave the driver my money. “Mister, are you serious? We can’t take change for a $100 bill!” “I AM CHARLES K. FOSTER, AND I ORDER THAT YOU SHOULD MAKE CHANGE!” “Mister,” said the driver, “I don’t care who you are. You will have to get off the bus.” Well, I was so mad when I got off that bus that I didn’t watch where I was going, and I was almost hit by a car! So now, all I have to say is this: My business may be killing me, but riding the bus certainly will. 36. The word “limousine” in Paragraph 1 most probably means a ________. A. motorbike B. truck C. car D. bus 37. Why did the writer’s driver suggest him taking the bus? A. The bus would stop at the meeting-room. B. The limousine completely broke down. C. The driver had an important meeting. D. The motor was not running very well. 38. The writer failed to take the bus because ________. A. there were too many passengers B. it was heading in the wrong direction C. the driver couldn’t change his money D. he was rude to the bus driver 39. How did the writer feel when he had to get off the bus? A. Angry. B. Uneasy. C. Shameful. D. Funny. 40. What can we guess from the last paragraph? A. The writer was doing well in his business. B. Connie would lose his job as the writer’s driver. C. The writer was sure that he would be killed by a bus. D. The writer wouldn’t take a bus to work after that. B A long time ago, there lived a very old man. He was so old that he could not see or hear very well. He also could not walk very well, and his hands shook very much. The old man’s son and daughter-in-law thought he might make trouble at the table. So, they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table. They gave him very little to eat. The old man would have a sad look on his face and he looked at his son’s and daughter-in-law’s dinner table. One day the old man’s hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dish on the floor. The daughter-in-law became angry and shouted at the old man. And after that, his meals were served in a broken dish. Not long afterwards, the family was sitting having their dinner while the four-year-old grandson was sitting on the floor carefully checking pieces of wood. The father asked, “What are you doing?” “I am making a small bowl.” “Why are you making it?” The son answered, “So that I can fill it with your and mother’s food when I grow up.” The old man’s son and daughter-in-law looked at one another and without saying a word started crying. The two quickly brought their old father to their dinner table. From that day on, the old man sat with the family when they had their meals. Even when the old man’s food fell here and there, the son and the daughter-in-law did not say anything. 41. The son and his wife made their father eat in the kitchen to ________. A. teach their son a good lesson B. stay away from trouble C. punish him for his shaking hand D. give him peace and comfort 42. The old man dropped his dish ________. A. out of carelessness B. to ask for a new one C. against his own will D. to draw his son’s attention 43. By making that small bowl, the grandson wanted to ________. A. follow his parents’ example B. eat the way his grandfather did C. enjoy making things with his own hands D. show his parents how clever he was 44. The end of the story suggests the old man would ________. A. no longer drop his dishes B. continue to eat in the kitchen C. stop shaking his hands while eating D. live a comfortable life in the family 45. What does the writer want to tell us with the story? A. The young should look after the old. B. Family members should have meals together. C. It’s terribly wrong to serve meals in broken dishes. D. Parents should set a good example for their children. C Terrible weather events are harming the planet, and experts warn of even greater results to come. The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting (融化) caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years. So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals. According to the data from the WMO, temperatures on the Antarctica (南极洲) just hit 18.3℃, which is higher than the record of 17.59℃ in March, 2015. Moreover, temperatures in this area have warmed about 3℃ over the last 50 years. Although such temperatures might be considered pleasant for a picnic or a hiking trip, this is the Antarctica we are talking about. It is home to the most inhospitable environment on the planet because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place. In fact, the average temperature of the continent’s central area is -57℃. Besides, many places are experiencing the extreme weather this summer. Australia is undergoing its worst drought (干旱) since the 1930s, leaving bushfires burning so long and causing many deaths. Meanwhile in Europe, crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years. Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years, while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China. “Climate change is bad for us human beings, which causes direct health problems. I’m afraid there will be more common events like the one that 30,000 to 50,000 persons died in Europe in 2003 due to the heat wave there,” Professor Schwartz said. “It will also cause more air pollution, diseases and lack of clean water and so on.” 46. What doesn’t bring down the number of polar bears according to this passage? A. Hunting. B. Climate change. C. The sea ice loss. D. The Arctic ice melting. 47. What can you get out of this passage? A. The Antarctica is pleasant for a hiking trip. B. Extreme weather led to wildfires burning in Europe. C. Climate change will cause air pollution and diseases. D. The temperatures on the Antarctica hit the highest in March, 2015. 48. What does the underlined word “inhospitable" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. comfortable to live B. friendly to live C. unhealthy to live D. unfit to live 49. Which place didn’t experience drought this year? A. Europe. B. Australia. C. America. D. China. 50. What is the main idea for this passage? A. The whole planet is drier and drier. B. The Antarctica is warmer and warmer. C. Climate change is getting worse and worse. D. The number of polar bears is smaller and smaller. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.____51____Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.___52___ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note -taking is a selective (有选择性的) process._____53_____. The following methods may work best for you. ●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. ●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. ●Write your notes in your own words. ●_____54_____ ●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. ______55______ A. Use words, not complete sentences. B. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. C. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. D. Write down what you have learned. E. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. F. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it. 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. In China, you are not s________ to start eating first if there are old people at the table. 57. The high-speed railways have made our trip very c__________. 58. The streets were almost e________. There is nobody. 59. Everybody e________ me looks down upon him. 60. We began to know each other g________. 61. They live near the sea. They are f________. 62. The bag c________ him 1,000 yuan. 63. I can’t a________ to spend any more on food. 64. The students have a c________ between studying French or German. 65. Of the three places, the temperature in Harbin is the l________. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You might think so after you see Zhang Jiacheng play. The one-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong____66____(become) an internet star recently. Featuring his dribbling (运球) skills and powerful underarm shots (腋下投篮), his basketball____67____(video) have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry, "You are____68____inspiration. You are a real superstar in playing basketball. "Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo. However, it wasn't easy____69____Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang____70____(hit) in a car accident and lost his right arm. "Although it was difficult at first, I gradually got used to eating and getting dressed by____71____(Ⅰ)," Zhang said. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores. On a hot evening in 2018, Zhang was watching a basketball match____72____he first discovered his love for the sport. Then he signed up for a basketball class in his school. From then on, he always took a basketball with him. He also practiced basketball in PE class. While the class was learning how to jump rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher____73____(let) him do basketball training instead. As time went by, he____74____(final) became the best basketball player in his school. He has got a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, "With the encouragement of all these people, I'll practice more. I'm sure that I will become even_____75_____(good)." 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 76. 目前很多学生整天都忙于学习，成绩却不理想。请根据表格内容，结合自身实际，写一篇关于“怎样提高学习效率”的短文。 学习方法 1. listen to the teacher 2. take notes 3. review in time 4. correct mistakes ... 体育锻炼 1. exercise ... 其它方面 1. make good use of time 2. ask sb. for help ... 要求： 1. 短文应条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明，100词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总字数） 2. 短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息。 3. 短文应包括全部信息，可围绕主题适当发挥。 How to improve our study effectively A great number of students can’t finish their tasks, which leads to bad results and makes them less interested in their study. How can we solve the problem? Here are some suggestions. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年新人教版九年级上开学测评 第I卷 选择题（100分） 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题，每个小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What made the woman feel awful at the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The food and the lights. B. The lights and the music C. The food and the music. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you have fun at the party last night? W: No, I didn’t. It was so boring. The loud music and the dark lights made me feel awful. 2. What color umbrella does Maggie have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pink B. Yellow C. Red. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Here’s some umbrellas in the room. Is the yellow one yours, Maggie? B: No .That one belongs to Julie. The pink one is mine. 3. Who is Julie probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom’s sister B. Tom’s mom C. Tom’s classmate 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Don’t point at your sister with your chopsticks, Tom. It’s very rude. B: Sorry, mom. But Julie was laughing at how I use chopsticks. 4. What did the man use to do when he felt down? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played football. B. He ate chocolate cakes. C. He made desserts. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do when you feel down? B: Well. In the past I used to eat desserts like chocolate cakes to make me feel happy. But now I’m a football fan. I usually play football with my friends. 5. What does the man like about the hotel? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The price B. The rooms C. The breakfast 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you like the hotel on page twenty of the magazine ? B: To be honest, I don’t like this hotel. Except for its price, the rooms there are really small and the breakfast never changes. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What sport does Scott often do? A. Lift weights B. Play soccer C. Run 7. How often does Scott go to the sports club? A. Once a day B. Every other day C. Once a month 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Scott! Oh, is that you? You are very built! M: Hi, Linda! Yeah, I’ve been working out a lot. W: What kind of sports do you play? Do you run? M: I never run. I only lift weights in the sports club. W: It has been two years since we saw each other last time. How often do you go to the sports club? M: I usually go every other day for about three hours. W: That’s a lot. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What subject does Mr. Johnson teach? A. History B. Geography C. Science 9. What does the girl think about Mr. Johnson? A. Talented B. Easy-going C. Strict 10. What has been the girl’s highest test score so far? A. A－ B. B＋ C. B－ 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you ever take history two thirty one? B: Yeah. I took it last term. A: who was the teacher? B: Mr Johnson. A: I have him this term. What do you think about him? B: He’s terribly strict, but luckily he’s an easy grader. A: What did you end up getting? B: I got an A minus. It has been my highest test score so far. A: Thanks for letting me know. I feel relieved now. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Emma meet the fireman? A. At a fire station. B. In a library. C. At a bookshop. 12. What does Emma say about the fireman? A. He was humorous. B. He was handsome. C. He was friendly. 13. Who took the photo of Emma and the actor? A. Emma’s grandma. B. Emma’s grandpa. C. Emma’s friend. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Okay, Emma, we’re ready to hear about your project about different people now. W: Okay, the first man I’m going to talk about is a fireman. I met him at a bookshop. He reads a lot of books when he’s not working. M: Did you talk to him? W: Yes, he was very humorous. Now let’s see the second man. Look at this picture. Do you know who he is? M: Isn’t he an actor? W: Yes, my grandparents took me to dinner last June and I saw him at the restaurant. M: What was he like? W: He was very handsome and friendly and my grandma took the photo of us. M: Nice. 听材料，回答问题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What time do the speakers have to leave the house tomorrow? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:45 a.m. C. At 7:15 a.m. 15. What doesn’t Harry need to take on holiday? A. His coat. B. His electronic toothbrush. C. His sunscreen. 16. Where is Harry’s diary? A. On the desk. B. Under the book. C. In the bookcase. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Harry so it was your last day at school and tomorrow we’re going to go on holiday? M: Yes. What time do we have to leave the house? At quarter past seven? W: I told you yesterday. At quarter to seven. M: It’s very early, mom. W: We all have to get up at 5:30 am. Can you get your things ready for the holiday now? Don’t forget your new electronic toothbrush and sunscreen. M: Okay, I don’t need to take a coat, do I? W: No. M: Where’s my diary? I want to write about everything that happens. W: Grandma has put it in the bookcase. Oh, don’t forget your camera. There will be a lot of great places to see. On the last day, we’ll go to the zoo. M: Oh, do you remember the big giraffes we saw on holiday last year? W: Sure, they were beautiful. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When are the speaker’s history papers due? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 18. What will the speaker have next Friday? A. A school trip B. A math exam C. A physics test 19. How long did the speaker talk to Tanya on the phone this afternoon? A. Less than half an hour. B. More than one hour. C. Around two hours. 20. What did the speaker’s mom do on the computer this afternoon? A. She shopped on line. B. She wrote an e-mail. C. She listened to music. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Do you ever think you need more time to do what you want to do? Well, I do. Our history teacher gave us two papers to write for next Wednesday. And I’ll have a math exam next Thursday and a physics test next Friday. I was reviewing my lessons this afternoon but then my classmate Tanya phoned me and we discussed the topics of the papers for over an hour. After Mom finished writing an important e-mail, I began to work on my papers on the computer. If I don’t have so many things to do, I might be the leader of the football team. But those things take up much of my time. I want to play professional football in the future. I need to make efforts to reach my goal. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A There was a girl called Anna, who was studying in Esmarth Vil, a primary school in the United States. She was the most___21___girl at her school. Her marks were higher than the others. She was the best, and almost everybody wanted to be her______22______They wanted to play with her. One day, the teacher set an exam and a boy called Robert___23___ his exam using Anna’s name. So when the teacher___24___all the exams, Anna found out she had failed the exam, and the other kids were____25____. Later on, Robert apologized to Anna, and finally they became good friends. 21. A. outgoing B. beautiful C. careful D. hardworking 22. A. neighbor B. friend C. classmate D. teacher 23. A. signed B. sent C. offered D. wrote 24. A. marked B. finished C. returned D. exchanged 25. A. pleased B. moved C. shocked D. scared 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【分析】Ana是个很勤奋的学生，成绩总是很好，但是在一次考试中，她没有及格，原来她的同学Robert在自己的试卷上签上了Anna的名字。后来，Robert向她道了歉。最 后，他们成了好朋友。 【21题详解】 句意：她是学校最勤奋的女孩儿。outgoing外向的;beautiful美丽的；careful细心的；hardworking勤奋的。根据下文的描述Her marks were higher than the others.可知Anna是学校里最"勤奋的"学生，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：她是最好的，几乎每个人都想成为她的朋友。neighbor邻居；friend朋友；classmate同班同学；teacher老师。根据后文They wanted to play with her.所以几乎每个人都想成为她的"朋友"，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：有一个叫Robert的男孩在自己的试卷上签上了 Anna的名字。signed签名，sent发送， offered主动提出，wrote写；表示"签名要用Sign，故答案为A。 【24题详解】 句意：当老师发给学生所有试卷时Anna发现她没有通过考试。mark评分；finish完成；return归还；exchange交换。所以只有“归还”最符合题意，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：并且所有的孩子都很震惊。pleased满意的；moved感动的；shocked震惊的；scared害怕的。结合上文的描述“她是最勤奋的，考试不应该通不过”可推断，其他的孩子都很 "震惊"，故选C。 B A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very ___26___. Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had ___27___it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he ___28___ his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school. After a four-day ___29___, he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and ___30___his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was___31___. The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old. The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you ___32___ to him that you liked it?” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water ___33___ I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not ___34___water.” Nothing could be ___35___ than love. 26. A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry D. angry 27. A. avoided B. processed C. expected D. checked 28. A. opened B. filled C. emptied D. carried 29. A. illness B. holiday C. rest D. trip 30. A. thanked B. praised C. paid D. taught 31. A. wonderful B. awful C. safe D. dangerous 32. A. report B. say C. lie D. explain . 33. A. after B. before C. when D. while 34. A. actually B. simply C. mostly D. nearly 35. A. sweeter B. heavier . C. dearer D. cleaner 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【分析】一个年轻人在沙漠中取了一瓶水准备送给他的老师，经过四天的长途跋涉，他终于把水带回去送给了他的老师。尽管那瓶水味道很糟糕，但老师却觉得它无比甘甜。 【26题详解】 句意：一个年轻人正在沙漠里走着，他感到很渴。thirsty 口渴的；tired劳累的；hungry饥饿的；angry生气的。结合上下文可推断，他在沙漠里走路，觉得很"渴"，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：对于一个已经期待很久的人来说，此时的水又凉又甜。avoided避免，processed 加工，处理， expected 期待checked检查，核对；根据句意可知在沙漠了走水是他一直期待的，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他喝了很多水，然后又把他的瓶子"装满"了水。A. opened打开， B. filled 装满，C. emptied倒空，D. carried携带；根据后文描述他想带回村庄给他的老师，故这里是“装满”了瓶子，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：四天旅行之后，他把水给了这个老人。A. illness疾病，B. holiday假期，C. rest 休息，D. trip旅行，根据句意这个年轻人是在沙漠中进行了四天的旅行，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：这个老人痛快地喝了水，微笑着感谢他的学生给他带来那么甘甜的水。A. thanked 感谢，B. praised赞扬，C. paid付钱，D. taught教，根据句意以及后面的介词for可知，这里用到“为…而感谢”thank for…, 故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：后来老师让另一个学生品尝了水，这个学生立即吐了出来，并说非常难喝。wonderful精彩的；awful糟糕的；safe安全的；dangerous危险的。根据上一句的He spat it out at once，可知水并不好喝，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：你为什么要对他撒谎说你很喜欢这个水呢？7. A. report报告，B. say说，C. lie 说谎，D. explain .解释；根据句意可知老师说水好喝是在撒谎，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：老师回答到，看你品尝的是水，而我品尝的却是礼物。after在....之后；before在..之前；when当……时; while但是，而；根据句意可知这里表示对比，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：被装入了爱和善良的水不仅仅是水。A. actually实际上，B. simply仅仅， C. mostly大部分的 D. nearly几乎，将近；根据句意可知这里表示“仅仅”，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：没有什么比爱更甜。A. sweeter更甜B. heavier更重 C. dearer更贵D. cleaner更干净；结合句意可知，这里表示"更甘甜"，故选A。 【点睛】阅读短文，了解故事大意，做完型填空时需要我们根据上下文语境及句子中的关键词，结合所给选项选出正确答案。例如第5小题，虽然thank, pay和praise都可以和句子中的for连用，但是根据句意可知这里表示 “为…而感谢”thank for…, 故选A。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The other day, I told Connie that I’d rather take the bus to work than ride in my comfortable limousine, because of the high cost of gasoline. But today, I discovered how wrong I was. When I got into my limousine this morning, my driver told me that the motor didn’t sound like it was running well. “Look,” I said, “I have an important meeting at 9 o’clock. I have to be on time!” We drove about three blocks—then the motor died. “Sorry, Mr. Foster. I thought this might happen. But look! There’s the downtown bus. Maybe you should take it. So you don’t miss your meeting.” “Well, I...I...Oh! I suppose I have to.” I got on the bus and gave the driver my money. “Mister, are you serious? We can’t take change for a $100 bill!” “I AM CHARLES K. FOSTER, AND I ORDER THAT YOU SHOULD MAKE CHANGE!” “Mister,” said the driver, “I don’t care who you are. You will have to get off the bus.” Well, I was so mad when I got off that bus that I didn’t watch where I was going, and I was almost hit by a car! So now, all I have to say is this: My business may be killing me, but riding the bus certainly will. 36. The word “limousine” in Paragraph 1 most probably means a ________. A. motorbike B. truck C. car D. bus 37. Why did the writer’s driver suggest him taking the bus? A. The bus would stop at the meeting-room. B. The limousine completely broke down. C. The driver had an important meeting. D. The motor was not running very well. 38. The writer failed to take the bus because ________. A. there were too many passengers B. it was heading in the wrong direction C. the driver couldn’t change his money D. he was rude to the bus driver 39. How did the writer feel when he had to get off the bus? A. Angry. B. Uneasy. C. Shameful. D. Funny. 40. What can we guess from the last paragraph? A. The writer was doing well in his business. B. Connie would lose his job as the writer’s driver. C. The writer was sure that he would be killed by a bus. D. The writer wouldn’t take a bus to work after that. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因私家车故障改乘公交车，却因无法找零被赶下车并险些遇险的经历，表达了作者对此次乘坐公交车遭遇的无奈与愤怒。 【36题详解】 结合文章第一段中“ride in my comfortable limousine”及第二段中“When I got into my limousine this morning, my driver told me that the motor didn’t sound like it was running well.”可推知这是一种有司机、有马达的舒适交通工具，因此limousine的意思为“轿车”。 【37题详解】 文章第四段中“We drove about three blocks—then the motor died.”及第五段司机建议坐“bus”说明，私家车彻底坏了导致无法继续乘坐，因此司机建议作者改乘公交车。 【38题详解】 文章第八段中“We can’t take change for a $100 bill!”及第十段中“You will have to get off the bus.”说明，公交车司机无法找零钱，所以作者没能坐成公交车。 【39题详解】 文章第十一段中“Well, I was so mad when I got off that bus”表明，作者下车时感到非常生气。 【40题详解】 文章第十一段中“My business may be killing me, but riding the bus certainly will.”以及作者糟糕的经历表明，作者对坐公交车产生了极大的抵触心理，因此作者之后不会再选择坐公交车上班了。 B A long time ago, there lived a very old man. He was so old that he could not see or hear very well. He also could not walk very well, and his hands shook very much. The old man’s son and daughter-in-law thought he might make trouble at the table. So, they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table. They gave him very little to eat. The old man would have a sad look on his face and he looked at his son’s and daughter-in-law’s dinner table. One day the old man’s hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dish on the floor. The daughter-in-law became angry and shouted at the old man. And after that, his meals were served in a broken dish. Not long afterwards, the family was sitting having their dinner while the four-year-old grandson was sitting on the floor carefully checking pieces of wood. The father asked, “What are you doing?” “I am making a small bowl.” “Why are you making it?” The son answered, “So that I can fill it with your and mother’s food when I grow up.” The old man’s son and daughter-in-law looked at one another and without saying a word started crying. The two quickly brought their old father to their dinner table. From that day on, the old man sat with the family when they had their meals. Even when the old man’s food fell here and there, the son and the daughter-in-law did not say anything. 41. The son and his wife made their father eat in the kitchen to ________. A. teach their son a good lesson B. stay away from trouble C. punish him for his shaking hand D. give him peace and comfort 42. The old man dropped his dish ________. A. out of carelessness B. to ask for a new one C. against his own will D. to draw his son’s attention 43. By making that small bowl, the grandson wanted to ________. A. follow his parents’ example B. eat the way his grandfather did C. enjoy making things with his own hands D. show his parents how clever he was 44. The end of the story suggests the old man would ________. A. no longer drop his dishes B. continue to eat in the kitchen C. stop shaking his hands while eating D. live a comfortable life in the family 45. What does the writer want to tell us with the story? A. The young should look after the old. B. Family members should have meals together. C. It’s terribly wrong to serve meals in broken dishes. D. Parents should set a good example for their children. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一对夫妇因嫌弃年迈体衰的父亲在餐桌上添麻烦而让其独自在厨房角落用餐，四岁的孙子见状效仿父母用木头做小碗并表示将来也要这样对待他们，夫妇二人深受触动并痛哭悔改，从而揭示了父母应当为子女树立良好榜样的深刻道理。 【41题详解】 第一段倒数第一至二句提到：“The old man’s son and daughter-in-law thought he might make trouble at the table. So, they had him eat his meals in the corner of the kitchen without a table.”，说明儿子和儿媳之所以让老人在厨房角落吃饭，是因为担心他在餐桌上添乱，其目的是为了免除麻烦。 【42题详解】 第二段第三句指出：“One day the old man’s hand shook so terribly that he dropped his dish on the floor.”，说明老人把盘子摔在地上是因为手抖得太厉害，并非粗心大意，而是身不由己、违背其主观意愿的。 【43题详解】 第四段中面对父亲的询问，小孙子回答道：“So that I can fill it with your and mother’s food when I grow up.”，说明小孙子做小碗是打算等自己长大后以同样的方式盛饭给父母吃，反映出孩子正在潜意识中模仿父母对待长辈的行径。 【44题详解】 最后一段后半部分提到：“From that day on, the old man sat with the family when they had their meals. Even when the old man’s food fell here and there, the son and the daughter-in-law did not say anything.”，说明儿子和儿媳痛哭悔悟后将老父亲重新接回餐桌，且对老人掉落食物不再责怪，这暗示老人今后在家中能够过上受人尊重且舒适的生活。 【45题详解】 文章通过记叙父母虐待老人导致幼童盲目效仿、最终促使父母幡然悔改的故事，深刻强调了家庭教育中言传身教的重要性，旨在告诉读者父母应该给孩子树立良好的榜样。 C Terrible weather events are harming the planet, and experts warn of even greater results to come. The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting (融化) caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years. So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals. According to the data from the WMO, temperatures on the Antarctica (南极洲) just hit 18.3℃, which is higher than the record of 17.59℃ in March, 2015. Moreover, temperatures in this area have warmed about 3℃ over the last 50 years. Although such temperatures might be considered pleasant for a picnic or a hiking trip, this is the Antarctica we are talking about. It is home to the most inhospitable environment on the planet because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place. In fact, the average temperature of the continent’s central area is -57℃. Besides, many places are experiencing the extreme weather this summer. Australia is undergoing its worst drought (干旱) since the 1930s, leaving bushfires burning so long and causing many deaths. Meanwhile in Europe, crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years. Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years, while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China. “Climate change is bad for us human beings, which causes direct health problems. I’m afraid there will be more common events like the one that 30,000 to 50,000 persons died in Europe in 2003 due to the heat wave there,” Professor Schwartz said. “It will also cause more air pollution, diseases and lack of clean water and so on.” 46. What doesn’t bring down the number of polar bears according to this passage? A. Hunting. B. Climate change. C. The sea ice loss. D. The Arctic ice melting. 47. What can you get out of this passage? A. The Antarctica is pleasant for a hiking trip. B. Extreme weather led to wildfires burning in Europe. C. Climate change will cause air pollution and diseases. D. The temperatures on the Antarctica hit the highest in March, 2015. 48. What does the underlined word “inhospitable" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. comfortable to live B. friendly to live C. unhealthy to live D. unfit to live 49. Which place didn’t experience drought this year? A. Europe. B. Australia. C. America. D. China. 50. What is the main idea for this passage? A. The whole planet is drier and drier. B. The Antarctica is warmer and warmer. C. Climate change is getting worse and worse. D. The number of polar bears is smaller and smaller. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了气候变化对世界各地以及人类造成的危害。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting (融化) caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years. So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals.”可知，气候变化造成海上浮冰和北极冰川融化，而北极熊是靠海冰捕食海豹的，所以造成北极熊数量减少的原因不包括捕食，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“It will also cause more air pollution, diseases and lack of clean water and so on.”可知，气候变化将导致更多的空气污染，疾病和水的缺乏等等，故选C。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。comfortable to live舒适的生活；friendly to live友好的生活；unhealthy to live不健康的生活；unfit to live不适合生活。根据“ because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place”（因为它应该是一个非常寒冷的地方）可推断，inhospitable在这里的意思是：不适宜居住的，结合选项，故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段全段可知，澳大利亚、欧洲以及美国的西德克萨斯州都遭受了严重的干旱，而中国的东部和南部遭受了洪水，故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是气候变化对世界各地以及人类造成的危害，结合选项，故选C。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.____51____Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.___52___ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note -taking is a selective (有选择性的) process._____53_____. The following methods may work best for you. ●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. ●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. ●Write your notes in your own words. ●_____54_____ ●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written. As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. ______55______ A. Use words, not complete sentences. B. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. C. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes. D. Write down what you have learned. E. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes. F. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it. 【答案】51. F 52. E 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，本文讲述了记好笔记是一种节省时间的技巧，可以帮助你在很多方面成为更好的学生。首先，简单的写作动作会让你更容易理解和记忆。其次，你的笔记可以帮助你检查你在考试前学了什么。第三，记笔记给了你快速思考的机会。同时文章介绍了记笔记的相关技巧。 【51题详解】 句意：首先，简单的写作动作让你更容易理解和记忆。 根据“Second, your notes help you …Third, note-taking offers you a challenge to think quickly.”其次，你的笔记可以帮助你检查你在考试前学了什么。第三，记笔记给了你快速思考的机会，所以此处是第一，故选F。 【52题详解】 句意：这意味着你必须决定在你的笔记里必须包括什么是足够重要的。 根据“You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report”你可以在课堂讨论时做笔记，也可以在阅读课本或研究报告时做笔记。所以此处是这意味着你必须决定在你的笔记里必须包括什么是足够重要的，故选E。 【53题详解】 句意：你可能也想发展你自己的做笔记的方法。 根据“The following methods may work best for you”下面的建议可能最适合你，可知此处与做笔记方法method for taking notes有关。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：使用单词，而不是完整的句子。 根据“The following methods may work best for you”可知此处是祈使句，是其中的方法之一，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：否则，你后来可能无法读取你的笔记。 根据“when you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time”当你这样做的时候，确保你理解你的符号，并且你一直在使用它们，所以此处表达如果不这样的话，你可能无法读取你的笔记，故选B。 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. In China, you are not s________ to start eating first if there are old people at the table. 【答案】supposed 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，如果餐桌上有老人，你不应该先开始吃饭。 根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“应该做某事”，英语是一个固定短语be supposed to do sth，否定直接在be动词后面加not，所以空格缺的是supposed，故答案为supposed。 57. The high-speed railways have made our trip very c__________. 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：高速铁路使我们的旅行非常方便。 根据句中提到的“The high-speed railways”以及常识可知，高铁使我们的旅行非常方便，结合单词首字母可知，这里考查convenient，是一个形容词，意为“方便的，便利的”，在句中作宾语补足语。故答案为convenient。 58. The streets were almost e________. There is nobody. 【答案】empty##mpty 【解析】 【详解】句意：街道上几乎是空的。没有人。此处需要形容词作表语，根据“There is nobody.”可知，此处指街道上是空的，结合首字母，形容词empty表示“空的”，符合语境。 59. Everybody e________ me looks down upon him. 【答案】 except##xcept 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了我之外，所有人都看不起他。except意为“除……之外”，是介词，用来把me排除在外，符合首字母提示。故填except。 60. We began to know each other g________. 【答案】gradually##radually 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们开始逐渐了解彼此。根据首字母提示和句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰动词短语know each other，副词gradually“逐渐地”符合语境。 61. They live near the sea. They are f________. 【答案】fishermen##ishermen 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们住在海边，他们是渔民。 根据前半句“live near the sea“”以及首字母f提示，判断单词为fisherman。主语是They表示复数，be动词是are，名词要用复数形式，故填fishermen。 62. The bag c________ him 1,000 yuan. 【答案】cost##ost 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个包花了他1000元。根据“...him 1,000 yuan.”及首字母c提示，是花费了1000元，cost sb+金钱，表示“某物花费某人多少钱”，事情已经发生，时态用一般过去时，cost的过去式为cost“花费”。 63. I can’t a________ to spend any more on food. 【答案】afford##fford 【解析】 【详解】句意：我负担不起在食物上花更多钱了。此处需要动词作谓语，根据“to spend any more on food”可知，此处指无法负担得起，结合首字母，动词afford表示“负担得起”，符合语境，情态动词的否定形式can’t后接动词原形。 64. The students have a c________ between studying French or German. 【答案】 choice##hoice 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们要在学法语和学德语之间做出选择。句中have为及物动词，后面需要接名词作宾语，结合首字母c和固定搭配have a choice between...“在……之间做选择”可知，此处填名词choice，在句中充当宾语。 65. Of the three places, the temperature in Harbin is the l________. 【答案】lowest##owest 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这三个地方中，哈尔滨的气温是最低的。Of the three places（在三个地方之中），三者及以上比较要用最高级，前面加the；气温低使用low，其最高级形式为lowest。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You might think so after you see Zhang Jiacheng play. The one-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong____66____(become) an internet star recently. Featuring his dribbling (运球) skills and powerful underarm shots (腋下投篮), his basketball____67____(video) have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry, "You are____68____inspiration. You are a real superstar in playing basketball. "Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo. However, it wasn't easy____69____Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang____70____(hit) in a car accident and lost his right arm. "Although it was difficult at first, I gradually got used to eating and getting dressed by____71____(Ⅰ)," Zhang said. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores. On a hot evening in 2018, Zhang was watching a basketball match____72____he first discovered his love for the sport. Then he signed up for a basketball class in his school. From then on, he always took a basketball with him. He also practiced basketball in PE class. While the class was learning how to jump rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher____73____(let) him do basketball training instead. As time went by, he____74____(final) became the best basketball player in his school. He has got a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, "With the encouragement of all these people, I'll practice more. I'm sure that I will become even_____75_____(good)." 【答案】66. has become 67. videos 68. an 69. for 70. was hit 71. myself 72. when 73. to let 74. finally 75. better 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述广东独臂篮球少年张家城五岁在事故中失去右臂，仍然坚强的生活和学习。后来发现自己的篮球爱好之后，成为一名篮球运动员并成为网红的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：最近，这位来自广东的独臂的13岁的少年已经成为网上的明星。 根据时间状语recently可知此处用现在完成时，主语是“The one-armed 13-year-old”是单数，谓语动词用has become。故答案为has become。 【67题详解】 句意：以运球技术和强有力的腋下投篮为特色，他的打篮球的视频已经被超过五百万的人观看。 根据动词have been viewed可知主语是复数名词，此处用video的复数videos。故答案为videos。 【68题详解】 句意：你是一个鼓舞人心的人。 此处名词inspiration表示“鼓舞人心的人”，是元音音素开始的单词；前面不定冠词an泛指“一个”。故答案为an。 【69题详解】 句意：然而，对于张来说走进球场不是那么容易。 it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to step onto the court,此处表示“对于张来说”用介词for。故答案为for。 【70题详解】 句意：五岁的时候，张在车祸中被撞失去了他的右臂。 根据“At the age of five”可知是过去的事，用一般过去时态，主语Zhang和动词hit之间是被动关系，用被动形式was hit。故答案为was hit。 【71题详解】 句意：虽然开始很困难，但是我逐渐习惯于自己吃饭和穿衣。 此处用by oneself表示“独自地”，此处I变成反身代词myself。故答案为myself。 【72题详解】 句意：2018年的一个晚上，张正在看一场篮球比赛，他第一次发现了自己对于这项运动的喜爱。 “he first discovered his love for the sport”是时间状语，用连词when来引导时间状语从句，表示“当他第一次发现了自己对于这项运动的喜爱的时候”。故答案为when。 【73题详解】 句意：当班上的同学学习怎样跳绳，这项运动需要两只手完成，他给老师要求让他做篮球训练来代替。 此处用ask sb. to do表示“要求某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式to let。故答案为to let。 【74题详解】 句意：随着时间的流逝，他最终成为学校最好的篮球运动员。 动词became用副词修饰，此处用finally表示“最终，最后”。故答案为finally。 【75题详解】 句意：我确定我将变得更好。 根据前一句“I'll practice more”可知此处用比较级的形式。副词even表示“更加”，此处用good的比较级better，表示“更加好”。故答案为better。 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 76. 目前很多学生整天都忙于学习，成绩却不理想。请根据表格内容，结合自身实际，写一篇关于“怎样提高学习效率”的短文。 学习方法 1. listen to the teacher 2. take notes 3. review in time 4. correct mistakes ... 体育锻炼 1. exercise ... 其它方面 1. make good use of time 2. ask sb. for help ... 要求： 1. 短文应条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明，100词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总字数） 2. 短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息。 3. 短文应包括全部信息，可围绕主题适当发挥。 How to improve our study effectively A great number of students can’t finish their tasks, which leads to bad results and makes them less interested in their study. How can we solve the problem? Here are some suggestions. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to improve our study effectively A great number of students can’t finish their tasks, which leads to bad results and makes them less interested in their study. How can we solve the problem? Here are some suggestions. First of all, it’s important to improve our study methods. We should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class. After class, we need to review timely and correct our mistakes. Besides, making a good study plan is also helpful. In addition, we need to exercise every day to keep healthy, which can help us relax and study with more energy. For example, doing morning exercises is a good choice. Last but not least, we should make good use of our time. When we meet difficulties, we can ask our teachers or classmates for help. If we follow these tips, our study will become more efficient. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/建议类作文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：如何提高学习效率（涵盖学习方法、体育锻炼、其它方面） 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，指出目前学生忙于学习却成绩不理想的现状，引出关于提高效率的建议 主体段：分别介绍学习方法、体育锻炼和其它方面的具体建议 结尾段：呼吁采纳建议，展望学习效率提高后的结果 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习方法 具体展开：listen to the teacher carefully/take notes in class/review timely and correct our mistakes/making a good study plan is also helpful/ask questions actively in class等 要点二：体育锻炼 具体展开：need to exercise every day to keep healthy/doing morning exercises is a good choice/play basketball with friends/take a walk after dinner等 效果描述：can help us relax and study with more energy/help us sleep better at night and improve our memory等 要点三：其他方面 具体展开：make good use of our time/ask our teachers or classmates for help/communicate with parents when in trouble等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $月考卷三。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, did you have fun at the party last night? No, I didn't. IT was so boring, loud music and dark lights made me feel awful. Did you have fun at the party last night? No, I didn't. IT was so boring. The loud music in the dark lights made me feel awful. Number two, here's some umbrellas in the room. Is the yellow one yours. Maggie? No, that one belongs to july. The pink one is mine. Here, some umbrellas in the room is the yellow one yours. Maggie, no, that one belongs to july. The pink one is mine. Number three, don't point at your sister with your chopsticks. Tom is very rude. Sorry, mom, but Julie was laughing at how I use chopsticks. Don't point at your sister with your chopsticks, tom. It's very rude. Sorry, mom, but Julie was laughing at how I use chopsticks. Number four, what do you usually do when you feel down? Well. in the past, I used to eat desserts like chocolate cakes to make me feel happy, but now i'm a football fan. I usually play football with my friends. What do you usually do when you feel down well? In the past, I used to eat desserts like chocolate cakes to make me feel happy, but now i'm a football fan. I usually play football with my friends. Number five, how do you like the hotel on page twenty of the magazine? To be honest, I don't like this hotel. Except for its Price, the rooms there are really small and the breakfast never changes. How do you like the hotel on page twenty of the magazine? To be honest, I don't like this hotel except for its Price. The rooms there are really small and the breakfast never changes. 第二节。听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hi, Scott. Oh, is that you? You're well built. Hi london. Ah, i've been working out a lot. What kind of sports do you play? Do you run? I never run. I only lift weights in the sports club. IT has been two years since we saw each other last time. How often do you go to the sports club? I usually go every other day for about three hours. That's a lot. Hi, Scott. Oh, is that you? You're well built. Hi london. I've been working out a lot. What kind of sports do you play? Do you run? I never run. I only lift weights in the sports club. IT has been two years since we saw each other last time. How often do you go to the . sports club? I usually go every other day for about three hours. That's a lot. 听第七段材料回答第8至10题。Did you ever take history? Two thirty one. yeah. I took IT last term. Who was the teacher? mr. Johnson? I have him this term. What do you think . about him? He is terribly, but luckily he is an easy greater. What did you end up getting? I got an a minus. IT has been my highest test score so far. Thanks for letting me know. I . feel relieved. now. Did you ever take history? Two thirty one. Yeah, I took IT last term. Who was the teacher? mr. Johnson. I have him this term. What do you think about him? He is terribly strict, but luckily he is an easy greater. What did you end up getting? I got an a minus. IT has been my highest test score so far. Thanks for letting me know. I feel relieved now. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Okay, ema, we're ready to hear about your project about different . people now. OK, the first man i'm going to talk about is a fireman. I met him, met a bookshop. He reads a lot of books when he is not working. Did you talk to him? Yes, he was very humorous. Now lets see the second man look at this picture. Do you know who he is? Isn't he an actor? Yes, my grandparents took me to dinner last june, and I saw him at the restaurant. What was he like? He was very handsome and friendly, and my grandma took the photo. Others . nice. okay. Ema, we're ready to hear about your project about different . people now. OK, the first man i'm going to talk about is a fireman. I met him, met a bookshop. He reads a lot of books . when he is not working. Did you talk to him? Yes, he was very humorous. Now let's see the second man look at this picture. Do you know who he is? Isn't he an actor? Yes, my grandparents took me to dinner last june, and I saw him at the . restaurant. What was he like? He was very handsome and friendly, and my grandma took . the photo. Others nice. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Harry, so IT was your last day at school, and tomorrow we're going to go . on holiday. yes. What time do we have to leave the house a quarter past seven? I told you yesterday at quarter two, seven. it's very early. Mom. we all have to get up at five thirty AM. Can you get your things ready for the holiday? now? Don't forget your new electronic toothbrush and sunscreen. Okay, I don't need to take a coat. Do I know? Where's my diary? I want to write about everything that happens. Grandma has put IT in the bookcase. Oh, don't forget your camera. There will be a lot of great places to see on the last day. We'll go to the zoo. Oh, do you remember the big giraffe we saw on holiday last year? Sure, they were beautiful. Harry, so IT was your last day at school, and tomorrow we're going to go . on holiday. Yes, what time do we have to leave the house at quarter . past seven? I told you yesterday at quarter to seven. it's very early, mom. We all have to get up at five thirty AM. Can you get your things ready for the holiday? now? Don't forget your new electronic toothbrush and sunscreen. Okay, I don't need to take a coat, do I? No. where's my diary? I want to write about everything that happens. Grandma has put IT in the bookcase. Oh, don't forget your camera. There will be a lot of great places to see on the last day. We'll go to the zoo. Oh, do you remember the big giraffe we saw on holiday last year? Sure, they were beautiful. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。do you ever think you need more time to do what you want to do? Will I do? Our history teacher gave us two papers to write for next wednesday, and i'll have a math exam next thursday and the physics test next friday. I was reviewing my lessons this afternoon, but then my classmate tonia phoned me, and we discussed the topics of the papers for over an hour. After mom finished writing an important email, I began to work on my papers on the puter. If I don't have so many things to do, I might be the leader of the football team, but those things take up much of my time. I want to play professional football in the future. I need to make efforts to reach my goal. Do you ever think you need more time to do what you want to do? Will I do? Our history teacher gave us two papers to write for next wednesday, and i'll have a math exam next thursday and the physics test next friday. I was reviewing my lessons this afternoon, but then my classmate tonia phoned me, and we discussed the topics of the papers for over an hour. After mom finished writing an important email, I began to work on my papers on the computer. If I don't have so many things to do, I might be the leader of the football team, but those things take up much of my time. I want to play professional football in the future. I need to make efforts to reach my goal.