Unit 4 A good read能力检测卷2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 译林8下Unit 4阅读主题单元卷，以“阅读”为主线，融合车厢图书馆、全民阅读推广等时代素材，检测语言能力、思维品质及文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|15/30|含智能图书馆、少年作家等素材|情境具时代性，考查信息提取与推理| |任务型阅读|5/10|探讨阅读习惯养成|设补全短文题，培养逻辑思维| |书面表达|1/10|撰写读书分享会邀请函|结合真实交际，提升语言运用能力|

译林8下Unit 4 A good read能力检测卷 （满分：100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1.Walk ahead, and you’ll see the training room. A.everywhere B.correctly C.straight D.instead ( ) 2.Can you your experience in the VR show? Many students want to know what it is like. A.invent B.hunt C.throw D.describe ( ) 3.Please hand in the report two days. Our teacher will check all the papers carefully. A.for B.within C.with D.about ( ) 4.I don’t like this job, and my sister doesn’t like it . A.either B.also C.too D.again ( ) 5.They how to improve English. They decided to practise reading every morning. A.encouraged B.returned C.discussed D.repeated ( ) 6. My little brother is very cute, ________ he often leaves his toys everywhere. A. until B. since C. though D. whether ( ) 7.-Our team is missing two players for the basketball match this afternoon. -Don’t worry. We can ask some classmates to ________ the team. A. make up B. look for C. call in D. pick out ( ) 8. -Must I finish the report today? -No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow morning. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to D. shouldn’t ( ) 9. The traffic laws say that everyone _____ wear the seat belt when travelling by car. A. must B. can C. may D. would ( ) 10.-Millie, I plan to visit Mount Huaguo tomorrow. But I can’t decide ________. -Try light shoes. They’re fit for climbing. A. what to wear B. when to leave C. how to get there D. where to take photos 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) I have always loved learning, especially English. It was my favourite 11 because I could read interesting stories and learn new words in class. When the teacher asked questions, I always raised my hand. I would have a 12 of achievement (成就) when I got the answers right. Once, the English teacher needed someone to read a short story aloud. I stood up confidently (自信地). However, I read a few words wrong. My classmates laughed at me loudly. I felt 13 and sat down quickly. After that, I became silent in class. Even when I knew the answer, I didn’t say anything. I didn’t want to take the 14 of making another mistake. Later, my teacher noticed my 15 and had a talk with me. She said, “Mistakes are part of learning. Everyone makes them, and they help us 16 .” Then she encouraged me to keep trying and not to be afraid of mistakes. “As long as you don’t 17 , you’ll have success one day,” she added. Her words made me aware that school is not about being right but about learning and growing. I agree with her opinion 48. From then on, I tried to participate (参与) more in class, even if I wasn’t 49 of the answer. As a result, my English got better and better. This experience taught me a(n) 50 lesson: the best way to learn is to try, make mistakes, and keep improving. I feel thankful that my teacher helped me understand this. ( ) 11. A. job B. subject C. hobby D. fiction ( ) 12. A. shake B. birth C. sense D. waste ( ) 13. A. terrible B. excited C. cheerful D. comfortable ( ) 14. A. risk B. fun C. turn D. trouble ( ) 15. A. plan B. change C. rule D. reform ( ) 16. A. rest B. focus C. leave D. improve ( ) 17. A. give up B. stay up C. wake up D. grow up ( ) 18. A. carefully B. sadly C. luckily D. completely ( ) 19. A. certain B. afraid C. tired D. sick ( ) 20. A. possible B. important C. boring D. expensive 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Train Carriage Library A library within a carriage (车厢) opens in Guangzhou. It’s made from an old green train. Come to check it out! Opening hours: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m., from Tuesday to Sunday Place: Guangzhou Railway Museum Price: Free Features: ★ A time machine Old seats, spinning fans (旋转的风扇), and luggage racks (行李架) make it feel like you’re in a history book! ★ Smart technology It looks old, but it’s full of smart technology! For example, with self-service (自助的) machines, you can find and check out books all by yourself. Rules: ★ Keep quiet: Keep your voice down. ★ No food or drinks: Keep the library clean by not eating or drinking. ★ Return books on time: Return your books by the deadline (截止日期). ★ No running: Walk carefully to keep yourself safe. ( ) 21. When can you enter the Train Carriage Library? A. At 9 a.m. on Monday. B. At 8 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 3 p.m. on Friday. D. At 6 p.m. on Sunday. ( ) 22. What can you find inside the library? A. Smart robots. B. Old green trains. C. Modern seats. D. Self-service machines. ( ) 23. Which of the following is NOT allowed in the library? A. Eating snacks. B. Walking around. C. Talking with friends quietly. D. Returning books early. B 6-year-old Anvi from India is famous as an artist, writer and speaker. How amazing! In 2024, at just 4 years and 254 days old, Anvi published her first book, Little Girl’s Big Emotions. This made her the youngest girl to publish a bilingual (双语的) book. Anvi wrote the book in both English and Spanish, with the goal of helping children understand and express their feelings in a calm way. Besides being a writer, Anvi is also good at making speeches. At 5 years and 96 days old, she became the youngest girl TEDx speaker in history. TEDx is a speech event. In Anvi’s speech, she shared a powerful message — creativity is everyone’s true power. It was her first time giving a speech on a big stage (舞台), but she wasn’t nervous. “I was more nervous about my large shoes coming off,” she joked. For Anvi, creativity isn’t just about words. Painting is another way for her to express feelings and ideas. “Every time I feel happy or angry, I just paint it out,” she said. Anvi started painting at 9 months old and had her first art show at age 2. The show was a success. When asked about her advice to others, Anvi said, “Discover (发现) your talents, and be confident (自信的)!” ( ) 24. Why did Anvi write the book? A. To share her own life story. B. To encourage others to be creative. C. To help children manage feelings. D. To teach children some writing skills. ( ) 25. Which is the right order (顺序) of the events? a. Anvi gave a TEDx talk. b. Anvi had her first art show. c. Anvi published her first bilingual book. A. a→b→c B. b→c→a C. b→a→c D. c→b→a ( ) 26. Which is Anvi’s advice to others? A. Be polite. B. Just relax. C. Believe in yourself. D. Work hard. C When we enter a museum, we can usually see plenty of treasures from ancient times. But recently, a special museum has caught public attention online. The museum is in fact a bedroom of Xie Zhaoyutong, a middle school student from Henan. Though his room only covers an area of over ten square metres, it’s filled with books and collections like ancient coins and pottery (陶器). Xie first experienced the joy of reading when he was just 3 or 4 years old. He began with picture books and children’s literature. Later, he became interested in history and cultural relics (文物) at the age of six after a visit to Zhengzhou Museum. His parents nurtured his interest. They took him to museums during holidays and encouraged him to read history books. In 2024, he started collecting cultural relics. Xie said, “In the beginning, I just thought they were beautiful. As I learned more about the cultural relics, I found each old object carries a special story.” As his collection grew bigger, he came up with an idea of creating his own museum. When he is free, Xie reads books, writes book reviews, and organizes his collections. What’s more, he often visits museums, old book markets, and antique (古玩) shops. He also volunteers as a tour guide in museums from time to time. Besides reading and collecting cultural relics, Xie enjoys sharing his knowledge with others. He has a big dream — to be a “little ambassador (大使)” for Chinese culture. By sharing what he’s learned from books and ancient treasures, he hopes to show other kids how exciting history and reading can be. ( ) 27. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a joke. B. By asking a question. C. By describing a scene. D. By introducing a person. ( ) 28. The underlined word “nurtured” probably means “____”. A. helped sth to develop B. made sth different C. caused sth to fail D. kept sth secret ( ) 29. The third paragraph is mainly about ____. A. what Xie’s future plan is B. how Xie spends his free time C. where Xie collects cultural relics D. why Xie created his own museum ( ) 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A museum in a middle school B. A boy collects books for his school C. A popular museum in Zhengzhou D. A boy turns his bedroom into a museum D For Mr Cui, a busy car repairman from Beijing, reading fills his free time. “There’s no better way to relax than with a good book. It helps me slow down and focus,” he said. Mr Cui is not alone. As the regulation (条例) on encouraging public reading came into effect, more and more people are finding joy in getting lost in books. To meet the public’s needs for reading, the government is providing more facilities for public reading. These facilities include not only libraries but also community reading rooms, cultural centres and more. Now, there are more than 3,000 public libraries, as well as about 44,000 public cultural centres and over 40,000 new types of public cultural spaces all over the country. Libraries are taking active steps. They are changing from quiet places with shelves of books to spaces where books connect readers. Take the Capital Library of China as an example. It has turned the ancient science book Tiangong Kaiwu into 3D products. These products help readers understand the book’s ideas more easily and make learning more fun. Publishers are also making efforts. Besides printing books, they organize book clubs and book sharing events. They also invite famous writers to schools to give talks on literature. During a visit to Nanjing Normal University, writer Liu Liangcheng talked about “the sounds of insects” and shared his thoughts on nature and life. This helped spark a deep interest in reading among the students. Reading has always been an important tradition in China. Today, books are increasingly making their way into the daily lives of the public. ( ) 31. The writer quotes (引用) Mr Cui’s words in paragraph 1 to ____. A. show how reading helps him B. describe how to build a reading habit C. tell readers how to improve reading skills D. show what kind of books people like to read ( ) 32. How does the writer show the government’s efforts in encouraging reading? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving reasons. D. By asking questions. ( ) 33. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How libraries encourage reading. B. How to understand ancient books. C. Popular 3D products among readers. D. The ancient science book Tiangong Kaiwu. ( ) 34. The underlined part “spark a deep interest” shows that Liu’s talk ____. A. lasted for a long time B. described what interest is C. was about an interesting topic D. made students interested in reading ( ) 35. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To share warm and fun stories. B. To talk about a Chinese tradition. C. To describe the changes of libraries. D. To show ways to encourage reading. 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) According to a study in the US, the number of people who read for fun dropped by 40% between 2003 and 2023. 36 What’s the reason for this? This may be because many people are busy with their studies or work. 37 And when they do have some free time, they prefer to watch TV or short videos, because it’s more relaxing. Then how can people get back into reading? 38 For example, when you wake up or before you sleep, you may usually play with your phone. How about spending the time on a book instead? You can also take a book with you wherever you go. Read it during short breaks throughout the day. 39 Also, you can enjoy audiobooks (有声书) on your way to school or while doing cleaning at home. But what should you read? Alan Jacobs, a college teacher, suggests rereading old favourites. He said, “Read the same thing three times in a row (连续) if it makes you happy.” Writer Claire Mabey also recommends people to reread their favourite childhood books. She said, “ They help you remember why you loved reading at the very beginning.” Reading is a wonderful way to relax and open your minds. 40 A. How often do you read? B.If you think paper books are heavy, try e-books on your smartphone. C. As a result, they don’t have enough time or energy for books. D.Setting a regular (固定的) time is a good way. E. You can write your feelings and thoughts while reading it. F.Surveys in some other countries have also shown similar results. G. Try the tips above, and you’ll soon find the joy of reading again. 五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A)用所给词的适当形式填空。 41.I like the happy (end) of the story. 42.He is (willing) to join the training class. He worries that it will take up too much time. 43.Be careful, (especial) when you cross the road. 44.They finally reached an (agree). Everyone is happy with the decision. 45.They have difficulty (pull) the boat onto the bank. B)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。 46.如果全天持续工作，她会累垮的。 She will if she keeps working all day. 47.不要跑得太快，你有可能摔倒。 Don’t run too fast. You might . 48.他想要摆脱所有麻烦。 He wanted to from all the trouble. 49.请在明天上午之前上交你的报告。 Please your report before tomorrow morning. 50.首先，你需要核实这条信息是否属实。 , you need to check whether the information is true. 六、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: What do you usually do at weekends, Jenny? B: I often read. 51. A: What type of book do you like these days? B: I am interested in science books, because I can always learn something new from them. 52. A: I enjoy reading storybooks. The plots are usually interesting, and the characters are lively. B: You’re right. 53. A: Well, it’s really hard to choose one from so many excellent books. Hmm … 54. It talks about simple but important things in life — the meaning of friendship, the value of sincerity and so on. B: I see. By the way, there will be a book fair (展览会) in our city next Saturday. 55. A: Sure! I can’t wait to find some new books. B: Shall we meet at the bus stop at 9 a.m. next Saturday? A: No problem. See you then! A.What about you? B.Would you like to go with me? C.How many books have you collected? D.Then which storybook do you like best? E.I mainly read books at night. F.I think The Little Prince is my favourite. G.I spend most of my free time reading different kinds of books. 七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) Zha Shiyire is a 36-year-old woman of the Yi ethnic group (彝族). She grew up in a small, faraway village in the mountains of Yunnan. The village was like 56. different world, cut off from the outside. In the early days, the village was poor. However, it had plenty of 57. (nature) beauty: flowers, trees, sunlight, streams… Zha spent her childhood here and loved the land 58. (deep). She began learning Mandarin (普通话) at 7 and left home for junior middle school at 12. In 2011, she left college and got a job as a 59. (report). After eight years, she gave up the job and became a writer. Under the pen name Nanshan, Zha 60. (publish) several novels so far. However, life was not easy and brought her a lot of 61. (difficulty). Since 2021, Zha has been fighting 62. panic disorder (惊恐障碍). 63. it was a hard time, she never stopped writing. Recently, Zha’s new non-fiction book I Am a Girl Who Grew Up in a Village has come out. Through the book, Zha shares her own experiences in a real and honest way. She also shares stories about local villagers, 64. (especial) women like her mother and elder sister. The stories in the book have touched many readers. After reading the book, many people learn to find power within 65. (they) and become braver and stronger. 八、书面表达(10分) “一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特。”近期，你校英语社团将举行“同读一本书”的主题分享会。假如你是社团负责人，请代表社团用英语写一份邀请函，邀请社团全体成员参加。 写作要点： 1.活动意义(至少两点)； 2.具体安排(时间、地点、要求)； 3.发出邀请。 写作要求： 1.内容必须包含以上要点，不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2.语言流畅，层次清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3.词数80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellows, To share our understanding of a good read, our club will hold an activity called “One Book, One Club”.___ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ English Club 答案： 一、 1~5 CDBAC 6~10 CACAA 二、 【主旨大意】 作者一直热爱英语，曾经积极课堂发言。一次朗读出错遭到同学嘲笑后，他变得沉默，害怕再次犯错。英语老师发现他的变化并开导他，告诉他犯错是学习的一部分，不要放弃。作者受到启发，重新主动参与课堂，英语水平不断提升。这件事让作者明白一个重要道理：学习最好的方式就是勇于尝试、不怕犯错、持续进步。 11~15 BCAAB 16~20 DADAB 三、 A 【主旨大意】 短文介绍广州由老式绿皮火车车厢改造而成的车厢图书馆，说明了它的开放时间、地点、特色设施（复古车厢布置与自助智能设备）以及馆内需要遵守的各项规章制度，吸引大家前去参观体验。 21~23 CDA B 【主旨大意】 短文介绍来自印度的 6 岁女孩 Anvi，她身兼画家、作家与演讲者。她很小就举办画展，幼年出版双语书籍帮助孩子疏导情绪，还成为史上最年轻的女性 TEDx 演讲者，她认为创造力十分重要，并建议大家发掘天赋、保持自信。 24~26 CBC C 【主旨大意】 本文介绍河南中学生谢昭宇桐，他热爱历史与文物，将十余平方米的卧室布置成一间小型私人博物馆。文章讲述他兴趣的由来、日常爱好以及他想成为中国文化小小使者，向同龄人分享历史魅力的梦想。 27~30 CABD D 【主旨大意】 本文讲述阅读在中国是重要传统。如今政府、图书馆、出版商多方采取举措推动全民阅读：政府建设各类公共阅读场所；图书馆创新形式活化古籍；出版商举办读书会、邀请作家进校园讲座，让书籍走进大众日常生活。 31~35 ABADD 四、 【主旨大意】 文章指出趣味阅读的人群数量有所下降，分析背后原因，并给出多种重拾阅读习惯的方法：固定阅读时间、随身带书、尝试电子书和有声书，还建议重读自己喜爱的书籍，号召大家感受阅读的乐趣。 36~40 FCDBG 五、 A) 41.ending 42.unwilling 43.especially 44.agreement 45.pulling B) 46.be tired out 47.fall over 48.break free 49.hand in 50.First of all 六、 51~ 55 GADFB 七、 【主旨大意】 本文介绍彝族作家扎什依热（笔名南山）。她成长于云南偏远山村，曾经担任记者，后来成为作家并出版多部小说。尽管饱受惊恐障碍困扰，她从未放弃写作。她的纪实作品《我是村里长大的女孩》真实坦诚地讲述自身经历与乡村女性的故事，打动众多读者，激励人们在自身内心找寻力量、变得更加勇敢坚强。 56. a 57.natural 58.deeply 59.reporter 60.has published 61.difficulties 62.against 63.Though 64.especially 65.themselves 八、 Dear fellows, To share our understanding of a good read, our club will hold an activity called “One Book, One Club”. It is meaningful because it not only broadens our horizons but also improves our thinking skills. It is a great chance to communicate with friends. The activity will be held in the School Library next Friday afternoon. Please prepare a 3-minute speech about your favorite book. Everyone is expected to share ideas actively. We believe you will learn a lot from others. Come and join us! We are looking forward to your participation. English Club 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $