Unit 3 The world at one click 能力检测卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 以“数字世界与旅行”为主题，整合词汇、语法及跨文化阅读，全面考查语言运用与思维能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|词汇辨析与语法应用|围绕Unit 3核心词汇（digital, virtual等）及语法（时态、连词）设题，夯实基础| |完形填空|10题|语境化语篇理解|以埃及博物馆为载体，考查上下文逻辑与词汇运用，衔接主题语境| |阅读理解|15题|跨主题信息获取|涵盖VR职业展、死海、马丘比丘、一键旅行，融合文化意识与信息筛选能力| |书面表达|1题|综合语言输出|结合数字时代旅行变化，考查观点表达与逻辑组织，体现语言能力与思维品质|

译林8下Unit 3 The world at one click能力检测卷 （满分：100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1.He his homework before dinner. He felt relaxed and could enjoy his meal. A.completed B.led C.stepped D.held ( ) 2.Watch the picture , and you will find small details. A.mainly B.closely C.heavily D.correctly ( ) 3.The world brings both chances and risks. We should learn how to protect ourselves online. A.classical B.hopeful C.digital D.convenient ( ) 4.We are to the opening of the museum. Lots of visitors are looking forward to it. A.showing off B.living on C.putting out D.counting down ( ) 5.We plan to travel. the time, we haven’t decided yet. A.As for B.Because of C.Instead of D.In order to ( ) 6.Please find out the news is true not. It can keep you away from online scams. A.either; or B.whether; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also ( ) 7.You can the new VR show. Our team will help you learn useful work skills. A.set up B.put out C.lead to D.check out ( ) 8._____ he is not good at math, he keeps practising every day and makes progress. A. Because B. As C. Although D. Since ( ) 9. -Look! Someone ________ the music room. -Yeah. It is so clean and saves us the trouble. A. has cleaned B. is cleaning C. cleans D. was cleaning ( ) 10.-The local people _____ the Red Army with warm food and water years ago. -How kind they were to help our great heroes! A. treat B. treated C. have treated D. will treat 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Since 2012, the planned openings for the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) in Giza have come and gone. After years of delays (延误), the museum finally opened fully to the public. On November 1, 2025, Egypt held a (n) 11 opening for the GEM. Government leaders from over 70 countries, areas and organizations took part in it. Many famous stars also 12 the celebration, and some of them 13 as kings or queens from ancient Egypt and put on a show. The GEM sits very close to the Pyramids of Giza, only about 2 kilometres away. As one of the 14 of the ancient world, the Pyramids of Giza are a symbol of Egypt. Therefore, the 15 of the GEM drew their ideas from the pyramids. Because of this special and meaningful design, the museum is often called “the Fourth Pyramid” after the three famous ancient ones. The GEM is one of the largest museums in the world. It costs about 1 billion dollars to build and 16 an area of nearly 500,000 square metres. The museum keeps an amazing collection of over 100,000 objects. Among them, about 20,000 pieces have 17 been on show before. For example, all the treasures from King Tutankhamun’s tomb (墓) are on view for the first time. The museum is of great 18 to Egypt. It is hopeful that the GEM will attract about 5 million visitors a year and help develop the country’s 19 . The GEM is also a wonderful gift to the world. It helps people learn about the long history and 20 culture of Egypt. Now, it is welcoming people from home and abroad warmly. ( ) 11. A. awful B. simple C. small D. huge ( ) 12. A. left B. joined C. missed D. stopped ( ) 13. A. put up B. showed off C. set off D. dressed up ( ) 14. A. tools B. dreams C. wonders D. problems ( ) 15. A. tourists B. scientists C. designers D. inventors ( ) 16. A. searches B. covers C. finds D. keeps ( ) 17. A. ever B. never C. already D. always ( ) 18. A. value B. cost C. waste D. danger ( ) 19. A. fishing B. farming C. tourism D. education ( ) 20. A. strange B. young C. rich D. common 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A VIRTUAL REALITY JOBS EXPO Play, Learn & Grow Date: 21 April Part 1: 9:30 am to 10:30 am Part 2: 10:30 am to 11:30 am Part 3: 11:30 am to 12:30 pm 10 Uenuku Way, Auckland Airport, Auckland Jump into the world of virtual reality (VR) — a fun way to explore jobs and workplaces! Experience jobs in different fields through VR Our team will help you explore different fields and jobs in a fun way. ▲ Our team will be there to talk with you and connect you with over 1,000 jobs in South Auckland. A place to develop skills Want to learn new skills? We can help you sign up for free training classes to get ready for work. A VR Health and Safety course The VR Health and Safety course is free for everyone. You can complete it in 45 minutes and get a certificate (证书). Welcome! ( ) 21. How long will the expo last? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. D. For five hours. ( ) 22. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Play VR games here B. Meet VR scientists C. Learn about VR technology D. Find your next job here ( ) 23. Who will most probably be interested in this reading? A. People looking for new jobs. B. Teachers teaching technology. C. Tourists visiting South Auckland. D. Students interested in VR technology. B The Dead Sea is a very special lake in the Middle East. It is famous for being one of the saltiest lakes on earth. Unlike other lakes, the Dead Sea has so much salt that almost nothing can live in it — neither fish nor plants. That’s why it’s called the Dead Sea. Plenty of tourists from all over the world choose to go to the Dead Sea on vacation. One of the reasons is that they can float (漂浮) in the lake even if they can’t swim. The Dead Sea has a higher density (密度) than the human body, so it can push the body up easily. Tourists can just lie back in the lake and read a book without effort. What’s more, the waters of the Dead Sea can make people’s skin smooth and soft because they are rich in minerals (矿物质). The Dead Sea is also very low. Its banks are the lowest point on earth. There are rocks and hills around the lake. When the sun shines brightly, the Dead Sea looks like a blue mirror (镜子). However, the Dead Sea is disappearing (消失). Less water is running into the lake and climate change makes the situation worse. Scientists are working hard to save the magical place. They hope people can enjoy themselves there in the future too. ( ) 24. What do we know about the Dead Sea? A. It is the deepest lake on earth. B. People are able to run in it easily. C. There are lots of fish and plants in it. D. Its waters are good for people’s skin. ( ) 25. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. What the Dead Sea looks like. B. How the Dead Sea got the name. C. Why people go on holiday to the Dead Sea. D. Why the Dead Sea is a good place to read. ( ) 26. Why are scientists trying to save the Dead Sea? A. To do more scientific studies. B. To get more salty water. C. To provide a home for sea animals. D. To save a great tourist site for future people. C In the Andes Mountains of Peru, a country in South America, sits an ancient city called Machu Picchu. The Incas (印加人) built it more than 500 years ago. The outside world forgot about it until Hiram Bingham, an American archaeologist (考古学家), came across it in 1911. Bingham named it “Machu Picchu” after the mountain beside it and brought this lost city to the world’s attention. Experts believe Machu Picchu used to be a retreat for Inca leaders when they were away from the capital city and went on holiday. However, others think it had something to do with religion (宗教). Since the Incas had no written language, its true purpose (目的) is still unknown. The Incas built Machu Picchu on a mountaintop about 2,400 metres high. Experts think they did this to protect themselves. They could watch everything down below from the mountain, but people below couldn’t see what was up on the mountain. As a result, it was easier for them to fight against enemies (敌人). There are many things about Machu Picchu that we don’t know. But one thing is certain: the Incas were very smart. They built their buildings with huge stones that fitted together perfectly. This clever building style helped protect the city from natural disasters, such as earthquakes. And they did all of this work by hand, without using any modern tools or machines. Today, Machu Picchu is known as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, and it has become a popular tourist attraction. Around a million visitors come each year to see this magical place in the clouds. ( ) 27. What does the underlined word “retreat” probably mean? A. A capital city. B. A place to relax and rest. C. An ancient temple. D. A hiding place for enemies. ( ) 28. According to (根据) paragraph 2, experts are not sure ______. A. who built Machu Picchu long ago B. how the Incas built Machu Picchu C. why the Incas built Machu Picchu D. when the Incas built Machu Picchu ( ) 29. What shows the Incas were smart? A. They were good at fighting. B. They had a written language. C. They invented tools and machines. D. They built perfect buildings by hand. ( ) 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. The rise and fall of the Incas B. A travel guide to Machu Picchu C. Machu Picchu: an ancient Inca wonder D. An American archaeologist’s journey to Peru D Ways of travel are always changing, and one exciting new trend (趋势) in recent years is the one-click trip. What is the one-click trip? Well, it allows travellers to book a whole trip — from plane tickets and transport to hotels and restaurants to activities — with just one click on social media (社交媒体) or special apps. Expedia, a big travel company, made a survey. The results show that 49% of travellers want to book a whole trip they have seen on social media. To meet this need, many one-click trips have come out. One-click trips come in different types. Some one-click trips are as simple as booking a hotel. Others are carefully planned according to (根据) your tastes and needs. Let’s take Pack Up + Go as an example. It is famous for its mystery (神秘) trips. While its main focus is offering simple one-click trips, you can also customise your trips as you see fit. Greenland, anyone? What about Malawi? Qatar? Singapore? You name it, and they will get your one-click trip planned. No matter what types of one-click trips they are, they all have some things in common: they save time and pass the duty of planning to someone else. Travellers don’t have to plan everything in person. Instead, someone else like a travel company does the work. Travellers just need to enjoy their trips. One-click trips make it easy for you to travel around. If you’re new to travel, stop worrying about planning and start travelling with one-click trips. ( ) 31. The one-click trip is a whole trip that ______. A. you can finish in a short time B. allows you to visit one place only C. you can book with one click online D. you can go on without leaving home ( ) 32. What can we learn from Expedia’s survey? A. Many people are interested in one-click trips. B. Travel companies are still the most popular choice. C. Social media is a great place to learn about popular trips. D. Most travellers like to share their trip plans on social media. ( ) 33. What does the underlined word “customise” in paragraph 3 mean? A. 取消 B. 记录 C. 继续 D. 定制 ( ) 34. What is the common good point of one-click trips? A. They save time and effort. B. They are always the cheapest. C. They have excellent tour guides. D. They are full of exciting mysteries. ( ) 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To share how to plan a trip online. B. To introduce an exciting travel trend. C. To tell us the importance of online travel. D. To show different types of travel companies. 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Have you ever wished to visit a place without leaving your home? 36 With the development and innovation of technology, more people choose to make virtual tours. What benefits (好处) do they have? 37 If you do virtual tours, you don’t have to get around tourist attractions quickly or follow a tour guide’s plan. You can spend as much time as you want admiring artworks in the museum or enjoying natural landscapes. The choice is yours! No more crowds. 38 You can just focus on what truly matters — the beauty of the place you’re exploring. Save time and money. Travelling to different places not only takes plenty of time but also costs a lot of money. Virtual tours save you both. They make you able to “visit” a lot of places in one day. 39 All you need is an internet connection and a device like a computer, a smartphone, or a VR headset (虚拟现实头戴式显示器). Virtual tours have changed the way we explore and experience the world. So, what are you waiting for? 40 A.Explore at your own pace (节奏). B.Virtual tours allow you to enjoy popular tourist attractions without waiting in line. C.Try the magic of virtual tours right now! D. When did they become popular? E.Well, with virtual (虚拟的) tours, you can make your wish come true! F. But some people still prefer visiting a place in person. G.And you don’t need to spend money on transport, hotels or tickets. 五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A)用所给词的适当形式填空。 41.I (true) believe you can make it. 42.Her eyes were full of (excite). 43.I have basketball (train) every Saturday morning. 44.Online tools make (communicate) easier. 45.Thank you for your warm (introduce). B)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。 46.论自然风光，桂林首屈一指。 When it comes to natural scenery, Guilin . 47.毫无疑问，旅游业推动这座城市发展。 There is that tourism helps the city develop. 48我爱好很杂，什么都喜欢一点：音乐、运动还有阅读。 I like — music, sports and reading. 49.你需要亲自递交这份表格。 You should hand in the form . 50.如果你放大画面，就能发现很多有趣的细节。 If you , you will find many interesting details. 六、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Kevin. Guess what! Our school is planning a summer camp in Shanghai. B: No way! 51. A: Me too. Travelling to big cities can bring us new experiences and help open our minds. B: Yes. 52. A: Some popular tourist attractions, such as Shanghai Disneyland and the Bund. We can also have a chance to volunteer as tour guides at Shanghai Natural History Museum. B: 53. A: I’ve decided to sign up. What about you? B: Hmm … 54. A: Come on. It’s no big deal. 55. B: You’re right. I’ll think about it. A.That sounds amazing! B.What are we going to visit? C.I’ve always wanted to go there. D.Why not have a try? E.When are you going to go there? F.I think it is a good chance to relax myself. G.I’m a bit nervous about speaking in front of many people. 七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) Tejasvi Manoj is an American teenager. She began coding in the eighth grade. Since then, she 56. (develop) a strong interest in it. In 2024, her grandfather almost lost 2,000 dollars in an online scam. Tejasvi felt angry, so she looked into the problem and surprisingly found that such scams were very common 57. older people. Tejasvi decided 58. (provide) help for them. She built a website called Shield Seniors. It helps users check 59. a message is a scam or not, and shows them how to report it. For this project, she 60. (win) an award in the 2024 Congressional App Challenge. In 2025, she gave a TEDx talk about the need to build “digital bridges” for all people. Besides, she offers older people training classes on how to stay 61. from online scams. Tejasvi still remembers her 62. (one) class. Back then, her heart was full of excitement. At the same time, she was very nervous. Tejasvi asked 63. (she), “Will anyone come? What if I fail?” However, it was successful. “Many people were truly interested in my class,” Tejasvi said. “They took notes 64. (careful) in their notebooks. Later, some came to me with questions. I’m glad that I was able to help them.” Tejasvi’s goal is to improve her website and protect more people 65. online dangers. She plans to study computer science in college to achieve this goal. 八、书面表达(10分) 进入数字时代后，旅行的方方面面都发生了很大变化。某英文公众号正在开展题为 “Travel in the digital age” 的征稿活动，请你结合自身经历并根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。 内容提示： 1.What changes have happened in the travel industry? 2.What do you think of travel in the digital age? 要求： 1.文中应包含所有要点，可适当拓展； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.80 词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Travel in the digital age Travel has changed greatly in the digital age. 答案： 一、 1~5 ABCDA 6~10 BDCAB 二、 【主旨大意】 本文介绍吉萨大埃及博物馆（GEM）。历经多次延期后，博物馆正式全面对外开放，并举办了盛大的开幕仪式。博物馆毗邻吉萨金字塔，设计灵感源自金字塔，被称作 “第四座金字塔”。它规模宏大，馆藏十万余件文物，其中大量展品首次对外展出。这座博物馆意义重大，有望推动埃及旅游业发展，同时向全世界展示埃及悠久灿烂的历史文化。 11~15 DBDCC 16~20 BBACC 三、 A 【主旨大意】 本文介绍虚拟现实职业博览会活动。该博览会于 4 月 21 日在奥克兰举办，分为三个时段开展。参与者可以借助虚拟现实技术体验不同行业的工作岗位；工作人员会提供就业相关咨询，对接上千个南奥克兰工作机会。活动还提供免费技能培训报名渠道，同时设有时长 45 分钟的免费虚拟现实健康安全课程，完成课程即可获得证书。 21~23 BDA B 【主旨大意】 本文介绍死海的特点：含盐量极高，水中几乎没有生物；它能让人漂浮，湖水富含矿物质，吸引众多游客。死海地势低洼，景色优美。但受水源减少与气候变化影响，死海正在萎缩，科学家努力开展保护工作，希望后人还能欣赏这一独特景观。 24~26 DCD C 【主旨大意】 本文介绍马丘比丘这座印加古城。人们对它最初的用途尚无定论；印加人将它修建在山顶以防御敌人，依靠手工、巨石严丝合缝的高超建筑技艺抵御地震等灾害。如今马丘比丘是新世界七大奇迹之一，成为热门旅游胜地。 27~30 BCDC D 【主旨大意】 本文介绍新兴旅行趋势 —— 一键旅行。人们能在社交软件上一键预订整套行程；市场为满足需求推出多种一键旅行产品，还可按需定制。一键旅行共同优势是节省时间、不用自己做攻略，十分适合出行人群。 31~35 CADAB 四、 【主旨大意】 本文介绍虚拟游览，介绍它的多项优势：可自主掌控游览节奏、不用面对拥挤人群、省时省钱，足不出户就能多地游览，号召大家体验虚拟游览。 36~40 EABGC 五、 A) 41.truly 42.excitement 43.training 44.communication 45.introduction B) 46.is second to none 47.no doubt 48.a bit of everything 49.in person 50.zoom in 六、 51~55 CBAGD 七、 【主旨大意】 本文介绍美国少女 Tejasvi Manoj 的事迹。八年级开始学习编程的她，在祖父遭遇网络诈骗后，发现老年人很容易受到同类骗局侵害。于是她创建网站 Shield Seniors，帮助人们识别、举报诈骗信息，并开设课程教老年人防范网络诈骗，她也因此获得奖项、发表 TED 演讲。初次授课时她内心紧张，但课程取得成功。未来她打算继续完善网站，大学攻读计算机科学，保护更多人远离网络危险。 56.has developed 57.among 58.to provide 59. whether 60. won 61.away 62. first 63.herself 64.carefully 65.from 八、 Travel in the digital age Travel has changed greatly in the digital age. Now we can book tickets and hotels online easily. We can also take virtual tours to visit places without going out. One-click trips become popular too, which save us lots of planning time. In my opinion, digital travel brings much convenience. However, we should not only enjoy trips online. Travelling in person lets us feel real beauty and open our minds. I hope we can make good use of technology to enjoy better journeys. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $