Unit 5 What do we eat（单元自测·基础卷）英语沪教版三年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 沪教版三年级上册Unit 5基础卷，围绕“食物”主题，通过听力（40分）与笔试（60分）结合，覆盖词汇、句型及跨学科应用，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听选单词|5题10分|meat/carrot等食物词汇|辨音能力基础巩固| |补全短文|5空10分|like/don’t like句型|语篇理解与信息补全| |完形填空|5题10分|名词单复数/动词原形|新情境“周末野餐”应用| |阅读理解|10题20分|植物科学知识/食物分享|学科融合（英语+科学）与生活情境| |书面表达|1题5分|like/apples等提示词|简单句输出，语言表达能力初步培养|

一听录音，选出听到的单词读两遍。One, I like meat. I like mate. Two, this is a carrot. This is a carrot. Three, have a grape, have a grape. Four, I can see some fish. I can see some fish. Five, it's a tomato, is a tomato. 2、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是T否F相符，读两遍。Hello, i'm made me today. I have a nice lunch. I like apples. I don't like bananas. I like fish very much, but I don't like carrots. After lunch, I have some orange juice, then we cut some fruit together. Hello, i'm amy. Today, I have a nice lunch. I like apples. I don't like bananas. I like fish very much, but I don't like carrots. After lunch, I have some orange juice, then we cut some fruit together. Five, what do you have? I have some vegetables for you. What do you have? I have some vegetables for you. 3、听录音，选择正确的答句读两遍。One, what do you have? What do you have? Two, do you like grapes? Do you like grapes? Three. how are you? How are you? Four, do you like carrots? Do you like carrots? Five, let's make a funny food face. Let's make a funny food face. 4、听录音，播全部对话，读两遍。Hello, i'm amy. I like apples. I don't like carrots. Mom has some juice and fish. Let's cut the fruit and vegetables. Hello, i'm amy. I like apples. I don't like carrots. Mom has some juice and fish. Let's cut the fruit and vegetables. Unit 5 What do we eat?（单元自测·基础卷） 沪教版 三年级上册 参考解析 听力部分（40分） 1、 听录音，选出听到的单词。（每题2分，共10分） ABAAC 【详解】 1. I like meat. 2. This is a carrot. 3. Have a grape. 4. I can see some fish. 5. It’s a tomato. 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每题2分，共10分） FTTTF 【详解】 Hello, I’m Amy. Today I have a nice lunch. I like apples. I don’t like bananas. I like fish very much. But I don’t like carrots. After lunch, I have some orange juice. Then we cut some fruit together.三、听录音，选择正确的答句。（每题2分，共10分） BABAA 【详解】 1. What do you have? 2. Do you like grapes? 3. How are you? 4. Do you like carrots? 5. Let’s make a funny food face. 四、听录音，补全短文。（每空2分，共10分） apples carrots juice fish cut 【详解】 Hello, I’m Amy. I like apples. I don’t like carrots. Mum has some juice and fish. Let’s cut the fruit and vegetables. 笔试部分（60分） 五、选出不同类的一项。（每题1分，共5分） CCCCA 【解析】 1. A. milk牛奶 B. juice果汁 C. carrot胡萝卜 ✅答案：C 解析：milk、juice都是饮品；carrot是蔬菜。 2. A. carrot胡萝卜 B. tomato西红柿 C. banana香蕉 ✅答案：C 解析：carrot、tomato是蔬菜；banana是水果。 3. A. fish鱼 B. meat肉 C. grape葡萄 ✅答案：C 解析：fish、meat属于肉食；grape是水果。 4. A. banana香蕉 B. grape葡萄 C. fish鱼 ✅答案：C 解析：banana、grape是水果；fish是肉类。 5. A. root根 B. fruit水果 C. milk牛奶 ✅答案：A 解析：fruit、milk是食物；root（根）是植物身体部位。 六、单项选择。（每题2分，共10分） ABAAA 【解析】 1.问句“What do you like?”意思是“你喜欢什么？”，回答要说喜欢什么。 ‑like 喜欢；have 拥有/喝 2.Do you…? 的肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I don’t. 不能说 Yes, I like. 3. Let’s + 动词原形，所以用cut。 4. grapes是复数；an后面只能加单数名词。some可以修饰复数名词，表示“一些”。 5. 胡萝卜长在地下，是植物的root（根）；leaves是叶子。 七、情景匹配，将序号填在括号内。（每题2分，共10分） BAECD 【解析】 1. Do you…? 一般疑问句，用Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.回答。 2. 问句“你喜欢什么？”，回答我喜欢某物。 3. Let’s… 提建议，用Great!（太棒了）表示赞同。 4. 问句“你有什么？”，回答我有某物。 5. 看这些水果，评价它们很好吃。 八、【新情境·周末野餐】完形填空。(每题2分，共10分) BAAAB 【解析】 1. 主语I，动词用原形like。 2. like后面可以接复数名词，表示一类事物；tomato单数不合适。 3. juice果汁，不可数名词，不加a。 4. 主语We（我们），动词用原形buy。 5. 主语we，动词原形；go home 回家（固定搭配）。 九、阅读理解。(20分) A: TFTTF B: AABAA 【A解析】 1. ( T ) This is a science lesson. 解析：原文第一句“We have a science lesson.”，这是一节科学课。 2. ( F ) Carrots are fruit. 解析：原文“Carrots are roots.”胡萝卜是根，不是水果。 3. ( T ) Roots grow under the ground. 解析：原文“Roots grow under the ground.”根生长在地下。 4. ( T ) Tomatoes are fruit. 解析：原文“Tomatoes are fruit.”西红柿是水果。 5. ( F ) They are bad for us. 解析：原文“They are all good for us.”它们对我们有益。 👉 good（有益的）；bad（有害的） 【B解析】 1.第一句 Today is Friday. 美食派对在周五。 2. Lily brings some apples and juice. 3.Tom带来胡萝卜，Carrots are his favourite vegetable. his指代Tom。 4.Amy doesn’t like carrots. She likes bananas. 5.最后一句 We are very happy. 十、书面表达。（共5分） 范文： I like apples. I like carrots. I like milk. Apples, carrots and milk are my favourite food. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 What do we eat?（单元自测·基础卷） 沪教版 三年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 1、 听录音，选出听到的单词。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. meat B. meet C. make ( ) 2. A. cat B.carrot C. kite ( ) 3. A. grape B. great C. green ( ) 4. A. fish B. face C. five ( ) 5. A. tail B. toy C. tomato 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. Amy likes bananas. ( ) 2. Do you like fish? Yes, I do. ( ) 3. Amy doesn’t like carrots. ( ) 4. Let’s cut the fruit. ( ) 5. Amy has some milk. 三、听录音，选择正确的答句。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. I like apples. B. I have apples. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. ( ) 3. A. Some juice. B. I’m fine. ( ) 4. A. No, I don’t. B. No, it isn’t. ( ) 5. A. Great! B. Thank you. 四、听录音，补全短文。（每空2分，共10分） Hello, I’m Amy. I like 1.________. I don’t like 2.________.Mum has some 3.________ and 4._________.Let’s 5._________. the fruit and vegetables. 笔试部分（60分） 五、选出不同类的一项。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. milk B. juice C. carrot ( ) 2. A. carrot B. tomato C. banana ( ) 3. A. fish B. meat C. grape ( ) 4. A. banana B. grape C. fish ( ) 5. A. root B. fruit C. milk 六、单项选择。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. —What do you like? —________ A. I like juice. B. I have juice. ( ) 2. —Do you like carrots? —________ A. Yes, I like. B. No, I don’t. ( ) 3. Let’s ________ the vegetables. A. cut B. cuts ( ) 4. I have ________ grapes. A. some B. an ( ) 5. Carrots are the ________ of plants. A. root B. leaves 七、情景匹配，将序号填在括号内。（每题2分，共10分） ( )1. Do you like fish?     A. I like bananas. ( )2. What do you like?     B. No, I don’t. ( )3. Let’s make a food face.  C. I have some milk. ( )4. What do you have?    D. They are yummy. ( )5. Look at the fruit.     E. Great! 八、【新情境·周末野餐】完形填空。(每题2分，共10分) Today is Saturday. I go to the supermarket with my mum.I 1._______ apples. Mum likes 2._______.We buy some fruit and 3.______.We 4.______ fish too.Then we 5.______ home happily. ( ) 1. A. likes  B. like ( ) 2. A. tomatoes  B. tomato ( ) 3. A. juice  B. a juice ( ) 4. A. buy  B. buys ( ) 5. A. goes  B. go 九、阅读理解。(20分) A We have a science lesson. We learn about plants. Carrots are roots. Roots grow under the ground. Tomatoes are fruit. Lettuce are leaves. They are all good for us. We eat them every day. 【学科融合·英语+科学】阅读短文，判断正误（T/F）。(每题2分，共10分) ( )1. This is a science lesson. ( )2. Carrots are fruit. ( )3. Roots grow under the ground. ( )4. Tomatoes are fruit. ( )5. They are bad for us. B Today is Friday. We have a food party in our class.Lily brings some apples and juice. She likes fruit very much.Tom brings carrots and fish. Carrots are his favourite vegetable.Amy doesn’t like carrots. She likes bananas.We eat nice food. We are very happy. 【新情境·班级美食分享会】阅读短文，选择正确答案。(每题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. When is the food party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. ( ) 2. What does Lily bring? A. Apples and juice. B. Bananas and milk. ( ) 3. ________ likes carrots. A. Lily B. Tom ( ) 4. Amy doesn’t like ________. A. carrots B. bananas ( ) 5. They feel ________ at the party. A. happy B. sad 十、书面表达。（共5分） 题目：My favourite food 提示词：like，apples，carrots，milk 要求：1. 至少写3句话； 2. 介绍自己最喜欢的食物； 3. 书写工整，注意大小写与标点。 My favourite food 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $