Unit 7 Be a Better Learner能力检测卷 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 仁爱版8下Unit 7“Be a Better Learner!”能力检测卷，满分100分，通过多样题型考查学习方法、环境及语言运用，适配单元复习，注重语言能力与学习能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|核心词汇（ability, private等）、语法（连词、副词）|语境真实，聚焦学习相关话题| |完形填空|10/10|学习环境创设（整洁、计划等）|文本贴近学生生活，考查语篇理解| |阅读理解|15/30|词典使用、学习方法、英语口语、在线学习|素材时代性强（在线学习、自然表达），设题层次分明| |书面表达|1/10|“作业帮”APP利弊及个人观点|结合社会热点，考查批判性思维与表达能力|

仁爱版8下Units 7 Be a Better Learner!能力检测卷 （满分：100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1.—Do you think Dan can pass the test? —Sure, he has the _________ to finish the work. A. time B. ability C. luck D. symbol ( ) 2.—Emma, why do you like cooking at home so much? —As for me, the ________ of cooking doesn’t lie in filling the stomach, but in feeling the warmth of home. A. symbol B. purpose C. meaning D. excuse ( ) 3. It’s necessary to give others some ________ space, because everyone has his or her secrets. A. strange B. modern C. different D. private ( ) 4.It is raining ______ outside, so we can ______ go out. A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly ( ) 5. We are always looking for happiness, but ________ it is often found in the simple moments we miss every day. A. lazily B. politely C. actually D. carelessly ( ) 6.— Is everybody here? — Yes. Everyone is here ________ Tim. He’s ill at home. A. besides B. except C. beside D. excepts ( ) 7.—Please call me at six tomorrow. I can't be late for the important meeting. —No problem. I'll surely________ you. A. remind B. beat C. warn D. order ( ) 8.Sorry, what did you say? I didn’t hear. Would you mind ______ it? A. connecting B. reviewing C. copying D. repeating ( ) 9. Jim, please give me a call ________ you arrive in Beijing. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as far as ( ) 10.I felt more confident ________ I practiced time management to plan my study and free time properly. A. until B. after C. though D. unless 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) It can be hard to achieve success if you don’t have a good study space. Most students usually study in their ____11____ after school or on weekends. However, it may not be easy for them to study ____12____ there. So, how can you avoid distractions (使人分心的事) when you are supposed to be studying hard? If you want to stay focused, you must keep your desk organized and your room ____13____. No matter how small your bedroom is, it will feel larger ____14____ everything is in its place, and that will help you view it as a workplace. Studying at home all day doesn’t mean staying in your pyjamas (睡衣). When you ____15____, you can have a shower and get dressed as if you plan to study in the library. That will put you in the right state of mind ____16____ a day’s work. Make a study plan and follow it strictly. ____17____ when to study and when to take breaks. In this way, you can better ____18____ your time and stay focused on your tasks. Take a break and get out every few hours. You don’t have to do much exercise, but at least walk around the neighbourhood for fifteen ____19____. Then you’ll be able to pay more attention to your studies. Creating a good study environment is ____20____ for everyone. Follow these tips to create your study space and develop habits for better learning results. ( ) 11. A. bedrooms B. kitchens C. classrooms D. bathrooms ( ) 12. A. simply B. suddenly C. seriously D. proudly ( ) 13. A. warm B. safe C. lively D. tidy ( ) 14. A. because B. if C. though D. until ( ) 15. A. get up B. grow up C. set off D. put off ( ) 16. A. in B. on C. for D. of ( ) 17. A. Decide B. Discuss C. Describe D. Promise ( ) 18. A. lose B. break C. waste D. manage ( ) 19. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. weeks ( ) 20. A. impossible B. interesting C. important D. difficult 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Boys and girls, do you know how to use a dictionary? Here is some advice. Step 1: Search from the first letter to the next until you truly find the word. Step 2: After finding this word, look for the pronunciation of the word and read its meanings. Example: stand /stænd/ n. ① an opinion on something e. g. She was punished for her strong stand on computer games. ② a strong effort to protect yourself e. g. We must make a stand against job losses. ③ a place where things are sold e. g. We can buy some fruit and vegetables at a stand. ④ a place where taxis and buses park e. g. We can park taxis at the stand. Step 3: Usually a word has different meanings. You should tell which one you want. After learning the new word, try to use this word to make more sentences, and you’ll find it helps to improve your English. ( ) 21. How many steps do we need to use a dictionary according to the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( ) 22. In the sentence “The snack stand sells delicious hot dogs”, what does “stand” mean in the example? A. ①. B. ②. C. ③. D. ④. ( ) 23. What can help us improve our English after learning a new word? A. Only reading its meaning. B. Looking for its first letter. C. Making more sentences with it. D. Just remembering its pronunciation. B Different students learn in different ways, and it’s important to find a way that works best for you. Here are some things that you can try to help you study better. Make a proper plan. Decide when, where and how long you are going to study. If you plan your study every time, then it will be easier to achieve your goal (目标). Test yourself on what you have learned. After you read something, you should test yourself on it. Try to test yourself days and weeks after you first learn something. You can also work with a partner to test each other. Take a break. Research has shown that taking breaks can help you work or study better. A study by the company DeskTime found that the most productive (富有成效的) people work for about 52 minutes at a time, and then take a 17-minute break in between. So when you make your study plan, don’t forget to include breaks. ( ) 24. According to the passage, why is making a study plan helpful? A. It helps students remember everything. B. It makes it easier to achieve study goals. C. It allows students to study for longer hours. D. It helps students avoid taking breaks. ( ) 25. What do we know about testing yourself? A. You should only test yourself right after learning something. B. Testing yourself days or weeks later is not useful. C. Working with a partner to test each other can be helpful. D. Testing yourself is only important for difficult subjects. ( ) 26. How long does the passage suggest taking a break after studying for about 52 minutes? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 17 minutes. D. 30 minutes. C When you speak English, you may want to sound more like a real English speaker. So how can you make your speech sound more natural? First of all, you need to learn grammar. If your grammar is wrong, it can be hard for people to understand you. But this doesn’t mean you have to speak like someone in a book! In fact, sometimes you should do the opposite! People who speak English every day often talk in a more relaxed way. For example, they use contractions. A contraction is formed when you put two words together, like “can’t” instead of “cannot”, or “won’t” instead of “will not”. They also say things like “gonna” for “going to” and “gotta” for “get to”. These words sound more natural when people speak, but we don’t usually write them. People also use filler words. These are words like “um”, “so” or “you know”. They help fill the space while you think about what to say next. For example, someone might say. “So, I was thinking. um…Are you doing anything later?” It’s really important to use filler words—but not too often! And while you might have learned in school to answer a question in full sentences, it’s not something you need to do when talking with friends. It’s okay to give short answers. Of course, learning to speak naturally takes time. A great way to learn is by listening to people who speak English, like in movies or on the internet. Try to copy how they talk. Just keep practicing—you’ll get better every day! ( ) 27. Which of the following is a contraction? A. Gonna. B. Um. C. Cannot. D. So. ( ) 28. Why do people use filler words when talking? A. To fill the space while they think about what to say next. B. To make their sentences sound more polite. C. To show they are interested in what others say. D.To tell others they feel relaxed when talking with them. ( ) 29. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Use filler words as often as possible when speaking. B. Answer questions in full sentences all the time when speaking. C. Always speak like someone in a book to make yourself understood. D. Watching how people talk in movies can help us speak naturally. ( ) 30. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. Explain why English grammar is difficult. B. Give advice on speaking English more naturally. C. Show us the importance of speaking in learning English. D. Tell us the difference between spoken English and written English. D Online learning has become more and more popular in recent years, especially after the pandemic. It is a new way of learning that uses the Internet and digital tools to deliver lessons. Online learning has many advantages and is changing the way people learn. One of the biggest advantages of online learning is flexibility. Students can learn at any time and any place as long as they have a computer and Internet access. They don’t need to go to school or training centers, which saves a lot of time and money. For example, a student can study at home in the evening after finishing homework, or even on the bus when going out. Another advantage is the variety of courses. Online learning offers a wide range of courses from different subjects and levels. Students can choose the courses they are interested in or need, without being limited by their school or location. Some online courses are even free, which makes education more accessible to everyone. However, online learning also has some challenges. One of the main challenges is that it requires self-discipline. Without teachers’ supervision, some students may get distracted easily and not focus on their studies. In addition, online learning lacks face-to-face communication with teachers and classmates, which may affect the learning experience. Despite these challenges, online learning is still developing rapidly. It is a useful supplement to traditional learning and provides more opportunities for people to learn. With the development of technology, online learning will become more perfect in the future. ( ) 31. What is online learning? A. A way of learning using books and pens. B. A way of learning using the Internet and digital tools. C. A way of learning in school. D. A way of learning with teachers’ supervision. ( ) 32. What is the biggest advantage of online learning? A. It is free. B. It has many courses. C. It is flexible. D. It is easy to learn. ( ) 33. The underlined word “flexibility” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. the ability to change easily according to different situations B. the ability to stay focused on one thing C. the ability to communicate with others easily D. the ability to learn new things quickly ( ) 34. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. online learning will replace traditional learning B. online learning is perfect and has no disadvantages C. students need self-discipline to learn online well D. online learning is only popular during the pandemic ( ) 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Online Learning B. The Advantages of Online Learning C. The Challenges of Online Learning D. Online Learning: Advantages and Challenges 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Many students feel worried when they see lots of new English words. Actually, learning words can be easy and fun if you follow these steps. First, read something you like, such as storybooks, sports news or school newspapers. 36 But, don’t stop reading. Try to guess its meaning from the sentence. 37 On the front, write the new word and the whole sentence where you saw it. On the back, write the meaning in simple Chinese and a simple English example. In doing so, you can remember the word better. Then, read the words on the card aloud three times: look at the word, close your eyes and spell it out. 38 Now comes the most exciting step. In the evening, open the box and use each word to make a new sentence. For example, if the word is “delicious”, you can write, “ 39 ” When you use the word yourself, you will remember it better. Finally, review your words again after two days. 40 Every time you review, think about how to use the word and read the sentence aloud. If you keep doing this, you can remember as many words as you need. Soon, reading will become easier and more fun. A.Next, make word cards. B.When a new word appears, circle it. C.My mom cooked delicious noodles today. D.And then again after one week. E. After that, put the card into a box called “Words for Today”. 五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A)用所给词的适当形式填空 41.We should use (form) language in written exams. 42.We should protect our (nation) culture. 43.I can’t afford (buy) such an expensive bike. 44.With practice, you will be able (solve) the problem. 45.He gave us some (person) advice on study. B)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。 46.他们打算一起做一项实验。 They plan to together. 47.我们应当把这首诗背熟。 We should learn this poem . 48.想要读懂这个故事，我们需要了解它的文化背景。 We need to know its to understand the story. 49.即便承受巨大压力，她依旧保持冷静。 She remained calm even . 50.我们将要围绕环境保护展开讨论。 We will environmental protection. 六、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Why are you unhappy, Mingming? B: Hi, Xiao Ya. I failed my English exam again. 51. . A: Don’t worry. Could you tell me what difficulty you have in your learning? B: OK. I can’t remember English words well and I don’t understand the grammar. 52. ? A: No problem. First, I think you should copy English words on pieces of paper, and read the words aloud often until you remember them. B: Sounds like a good idea! 53. ? A: You can join an English learning group. There you can learn the grammar with others. B: 54. . Thank you for telling me so much. A: 55. . You can turn to me whenever you need help. B: OK. 七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) As a Canadian, I became interested in Chinese when I was young. 56. learning a foreign language is not always easy. At the age of 12, I 57. (join) a Chinese writing competition. Though I tried really hard, I failed. I thought that learning Chinese was a huge challenge and lost confidence in 58. (I). One day, a book called Journey to the West caught my eye. In the book, the Monkey King needs 59. (borrow) a fan to cross the Mountain of Flames. Although he fails the first two times, he doesn’t give 60. and finally makes it. The story of the Monkey King encouraged me a lot, and I kept 61. (work) hard on Chinese. Still, I met some 62. (problem) along the way, but I tried my best. After many great efforts, I won 63. (three) place in a Chinese writing competition last week. I wasn’t the greatest one in the competition, but I learned to face challenges 64. (brave). The learning journey can cause pain, but it also fills my life with happiness. I will go on with my journey and look forward 65. making more progress. I am excited to discover more about the truth of Chinese culture along the way. 八、书面表达(10分) 现在越来越多的学生使用 “作业帮”这个APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此，不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字的提示，并结合你自己的做法和观点，写一篇英语短文。 优点 1.能够及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难，很方便； 2.可以反复观看老师的讲解视频，更好地掌握知识； 缺点 1.有的学生假装学习，事实上在用手机玩游戏； 2.有的学生为了应付作业，直接照抄答案，放弃了独立思考； 你的做法和观点 联系实际，说说你是怎么做怎么想的。 写作要求：1. 短文应包括提示中所有要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，不予评分； 3. 80-100词.（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）； 参考词汇：convenient方便的，便利的 pretend to do…假装做 think independently独立思考 Today, more and more students are using the App Zuoyebang. However, different people have different ideas about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 一、 1~5 BCDBC 6~10 BADBB 二、 【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了如何创造良好的学习环境，包括保持房间整洁、着装正式、制定计划及适当休息，以提高学习效率。 11 ~ 15 ACDBA 16~20 CADBC 三、 A 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了使用词典的三个步骤，以单词 stand 为例讲解了查词、看释义、辨析词义的方法，并给出了提升英语的实用建议。 21~23 BCC B 【主旨大意】 本文介绍了三种能帮助学生高效学习的实用方法：制定合理的学习计划、定期自我检测所学知识、学习中途适当休息，告诉我们要找到适合自己的学习方式来提升学习效果。 24~ 26 BCC C 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何让自己的英语口语听起来更自然，包括学习语法、使用缩写形式、使用填充词、给出简短回答以及通过听他人讲话来练习等方面。 27~30 AADB D 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在线学习的定义、优势、挑战及未来发展趋势，强调其作为传统学习补充的重要作用。 31~35 BCACD 四、 【主旨大意】 本文针对学生害怕英语生词的问题，介绍了一套完整高效的记单词步骤：阅读圈词猜词义→制作单词卡→朗读拼写收纳卡片→自主造句运用→定期复习，告诉我们掌握方法背单词会轻松有趣。 36~40 BADCE 五、 A) 41.formal 42.national 43.to buy 44.to solve 45.personal B) 46.do an experiment 47.by heart 48.cultural background 49.under great pressure 50.have discussions on 六、 51.I really don’t know what to do 52.Could you tell me how to learn English well 53.How about the grammar 54.Good idea 55.You're welcome 七、 【主旨大意】 本文讲述了一名加拿大人学习汉语的经历：作者年少喜爱中文，参加写作比赛失利后一度丧失信心；后来《西游记》中孙悟空永不放弃的故事激励了他，他坚持刻苦学习，付出许多努力后在中文写作比赛中获得三等奖。文章告诉我们，学习之路虽有艰难挫折，但只要坚持不放弃，就能收获成长与快乐，持续取得进步。 56.But 57.joined 58.myself 59.to borrow 60.up 61.working 62.problems 63.third 64.bravely 65.to 八、 Today, more and more students are using the App Zuoyebang. However, different people have different ideas about it. Some people think it’s useful. The App Zuoyebang can help students to solve difficulties in their studying in time. It is convenient. What’s more, they can have a better command of knowledge by watching teacher’s video over and over again. However, others don’t think so. They think some students just pretend to study. In fact they play games. They don’t want to think independently, but only copy the answers. They don’t care about their studying at all. It’s a waste of time. As far as I’m concerned, this App is good for students who are hard-working. They can study better. But for students who don’t want to study, it’s very bad. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $