Unit 1 Section A(2a-2e) 导学案 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

该初中英语导学案围绕Unit 1 You and Me Section A展开，聚焦核心词汇（classmate, mistake等）、介绍与询问句型（This is..., Who's your class teacher?等）、this is...句型及Ms/Miss/Mrs/Mr称谓区别，以及整理教室的记叙文阅读。通过预习环节的词汇拼写和句式翻译，搭建新旧知识联系，形成学习支架。 资料特色在于分层设计，基础达标练巩固词汇与语法，能力提升练通过阅读理解训练细节定位，培养思维品质。考点聚焦突破结合课本原句解读与即学即练，强化语言能力，整体设计促进自主学习，提升学习能力，符合新课标核心素养要求。

Unit 1 You and Me Section A (2a-2e) 导学案 教材 p.21–22　　班级：____________　　姓名：____________ 一、学习目标 1. 能认读并运用本课时核心词汇：classmate, mistake, country, class teacher, first name。 1. 掌握介绍他人与礼貌询问的核心句式：This is... / Who's your class teacher? 等（5 句）。 1. 掌握两个考点：this is... 介绍句型；Ms/Miss/Mrs/Mr 的区别。 1. 能读懂关于整理教室的记叙文并完成阅读任务。 二、学习重点与难点 【重点】 1. 核心词汇与重点句式。 1. 考点：This is... 不用 He is/She is 介绍他人。 【难点】 1. Ms（不明婚姻状况）、Miss（未婚）、Mrs（已婚）的选用。 1. 阅读中根据细节定位信息（物品归属）。 预习　入境体验 一、核心词汇 1.同班同学 n.　________ 2.错误；失误 n.　________ 3.国家 n.　________ 4.班主任　________ 5.名字　________ 二、重点句式 1.你好吗？ ______________________________ 2.史密斯老师，这是我的新朋友彼得。 ______________________________ 3.见到你很高兴。 ______________________________ 4.你的班主任是谁？ ______________________________ 5.他的名字叫什么？ ______________________________ 考点　聚焦突破 考点1　this is... 这是…… ◆Mr Smith, this is my new classmate, Peter. 史密斯先生，这是我的新同学彼得。（教材P21） 【解读】 This is... 和 That is... 是一种介绍他人的常用句型，一般不用 He is... 或 She is...。This/That is... 的复数形式为 These/Those are...，其一般疑问句是把 is 提到 this 或 that 的前面。 *These are my parents. 他们两位是我的父母。 *Is that Mike? 那是迈克吗？ 【课本链接】课本对话原句（2a，教材P21）：—Who's your class teacher? —Ms Hui. … Oh, Peter, it's Ms Gao, not Ms Hui. 考点2　Ms，Miss，Mrs 与 Mr 的用法区别 ◆Oh, Peter, it's Ms Gao, not Ms Hui. 哦，彼得，这是高老师，不是慧老师。（教材P21） 【解读】 缩略词 用法 Ms 意为“女士”，用于没有必要指明婚姻状况或婚姻状况不明的姓氏前 Miss 意为“女士；小姐”，用于未婚女子的姓氏前 Mrs 意为“夫人；太太”，用于已婚妇女丈夫的姓氏前 Mr 意为“先生”，用于男士的姓氏前 即学即练 Ⅰ.单项选择 ①This ________ my sister and those ________ my parents. A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are ②(2024·青岛期中) Our new teacher is Helen Brown. So we call her ________. A.Mr Brown B.Mr Helen C.Ms Brown D.Ms Helen Ⅱ.完成句子 ①这是我的弟弟。 ______________________________ ②格林夫人是我的班主任。 ______________________________ 课时　分层演练 基础达标练 Ⅰ.根据句意，用适当的词填空，使句意完整、通顺 1.—________ is your English teacher? —Mr Miller. 2.—Do you know the girl over there? —Yes. She is my good friend. ________ name is Mary. 3.The boy is ________ the US. His English is very good. 4.Peter and Emma are in ________ same class now. 5.Ella, this ________ our class teacher, Miss Gao. Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.The young man over there is an English ________(teach). He is from London. 2.My ________(classmate) are all from China. 3.________(we) classroom is very big. How about yours, Mike? 4.The boy often makes lots of ________(mistake) in his homework. 5.His full name is Jack Smith. Jack is his ________(one) name. 能力提升练 Ⅲ.阅读理解 Jenny is on duty (值日) today. She is the first to come to school. Now, she is in her classroom. The classroom is not very tidy. Jenny sees some things on the floor (地板): a book, a pencil and an eraser. The book is Susan's. Her name is on it. The pencil is under Jane's desk. Jenny thinks it is Jane's. But whose (谁的) eraser is it? Jenny doesn't know. She picks it up and puts it on the teacher's desk. On the teacher's desk, Jenny sees a green and yellow schoolbag too. It's David's. Jenny finds his English book in it. Some keys are on the teacher's chair. Jenny thinks they are Mr Smith's. Mr Smith is her English teacher. Jenny puts the things away, and the classroom is tidy. 1.How many things does Jenny find on the floor in her classroom? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 2.How does Jenny know the schoolbag is David's? A.She sees David's name on the green and yellow schoolbag. B.She finds David's English book in the green and yellow schoolbag. C.She knows David likes green and yellow very much. 3.The pencil may be ________. A.Jane's B.Jenny's C.Susan's 4.Where are the keys? A.On the teacher's chair. B.On the teacher's desk. C.On the floor. 5.The underlined phrase “puts...away” here means “________” in Chinese. A.扔掉 B.寻找 C.放好 参考答案 预习 · 核心词汇 1.classmate（课本 p.21） 2.mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/（课本 p.21） 3.country /ˈkʌntri/（课本 p.22） 4.class teacher（课本 p.21） 5.first name（课本 p.21） 预习 · 重点句式 1.How are you? 2.Mr Smith, this is my new friend, Peter. 3.Nice to meet you. 4.Who's your class teacher? 5.What's his name? 即学即练 · Ⅰ 单项选择 ①B ②C 即学即练 · Ⅱ 完成句子 1.This is my brother. 2.Mrs Green is my class teacher. 基础达标练 · Ⅰ 根据句意用适当的词填空 1.Who 2.Her 3.from 4.the 5.is 基础达标练 · Ⅱ 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.teacher 2.classmates 3.Our 4.mistakes 5.first 能力提升练 · Ⅲ 阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $