Starter Unit 3 Welcome！ Section A pronunciation 课件 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦五个短元音（/æ/、/e/、/ɪ/、/ɒ/、/ʌ/）发音及闭音节规则，课堂导入通过复习长元音（如圈出含/eɪ/、/iː/单词），对比过渡到短元音，结合闭音节定义构建从长到短的学习支架，帮助学生建立音形联系。 其亮点在于多模态教学，如视频直观展示元音发音，chant（如“Hey there, Big Cat”）强化语音节奏，表格对比长/短元音（如rose/əʊ/与frog/ɒ/）助于辨析。通过观察单词差异培养思维品质，任务驱动练习提升语言能力，为教师提供系统资源，助力学生夯实发音基础，提升自主学习能力。

Starter Unit3 Welcome! Welcome! Section A Pronunciation In the lesson, you will be able to: In the lesson, you will be able to: read and tell five short vowel (短音) sounds in different words; know some rules of five short vowel (短音) sounds; know some letter combinations (字母组合) according to the phonics (自然拼读法); practice five short vowel sounds by reading the chant. Learning Objectives Review Circle the word(s) with the sound in each group. Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the sounds. a/ / e/e/ i/ / o/ / u/ / cat bed pig hot cup map pet sing dog duck Let’s sing! Review /e / /i:/ /a / /ju:/ / / age cake he these fine bike no those use cute 认识闭音节 Pronunciation 1. 闭音节:以一个或几个辅音字母(r、w、y除外)结尾且中间只有一个元音字母的音节,如pen、map等。元音字母在重读闭音节中通常发其短音,而不发字母本音。 a/ / e/e/ i/ / o/ / u/ / cat bed pig hot cup map pet sing dog duck 辅音字母结尾 Let’s watch a video and see how vowels are pronounced. Let’s learn! / / /e/ /I/ / / / / 闭音节歌曲 闭音节,音节闭,元音字母生闷气。 辅音字母两边堵,元音发音短而促。 A, E, I, O, U要读[ ], [e], [i], [ ], [ ]。 Pronunciation Let’s learn! / / / /的发音小贴士: 嘴巴和舌头都紧绷; 舌头压平,舌尖在下牙后面; 嘴巴高度相当于食指中指叠加。 Pronunciation 11 1. 辅音字母+a +辅音字母 ,此时a发短音,常见词汇如下: cat (n.) 猫 fat (adj.) 胖的 map (n.)地图 lap 大腿面,膝盖上方 cap (n.)太阳帽 mad (adj.)疯狂的 sad (adj.)悲伤的 2. a字母在词头遇到辅音字母p,t,d,n时 a常发短音,常见词汇如下: apple (n.)苹果 at (prep.)在 add (v.)添加 ant (n.)蚂蚁 am be动词(I am ) 字母Aa 发短音[ ] Pronunciation Let’s learn! / / /k t/ cat /h t/ hat /b g/ bag /m p/ map apple / pl/ ant / nt/ 1. 辅音字母+a +辅音字母 ,此时a发短音 2. a字母在词头遇到辅音字母p, t, d, n时, a常发短音。 Can you summarize the rules according to the phonics. (你能概括这些含有a的单词什么时候发/ /?) Follow the chant. Hey there, Big Cat. Let’s go to the lake. Come with me and Dog, And Fox and Frog! We will listen to music, And find flowers red and pink. We will sit in the sun, Tell jokes and have fun. hike kite high like nice hike river fish swim pig —— —— /a / / / 长 短 绝对开音节 发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌部肌肉比/i:/放松,唇形扁平,开口比/i:/大些。 / / Read and observe the pronunciations (发音) of the letter Oo. A frog sat on the rock. A fox gave him roses and coke. He wrote back a “Thank you” note. Then he fell off the top. Into the pond he fell with a plop. Do you find any differences(不同点)? Learn some expressions . Hey there, Big Cat. Let’s go to the lake. Come with me and Dog, And Fox and Frog! We will listen to music, And find flowers red and pink. We will sit in the sun, Tell jokes and have fun. Let’s +动词原形 咱们吧 listen to music 听音乐 tell jokes 讲笑话 have fun =have a good/great time 玩得开心 Read the chant aloud. Hey there, Big Cat. Let’s go to the lake. Come with me and Dog, And Fox and Frog! We will listen to music, And find flowers red and pink. We will sit in the sun, Tell jokes and have fun. Loud Fluent correct Checklist Exercise:正确读出下列单词,并写出元音字母对应音标. tennis grade hobby bat hike even funny list duty total /e/ /e / / / / / /a / / / / / /i:/ /ju:/ / / 发音要领:舌身尽量降低并后缩,舌后部抬起,口形稍圆,开口比长元音/ /大但不向前突出。发音短促。 / / rose coke wrote note —— —— —— —— frog on rock fox off top pond plop / / / / 长 短 It can be a cup. It can be a mule. It can be a tube. Ha, ha. New Year's Day’s gifts is great! Read and observe the pronunciations (发音) of the letter Uu. New Year's Day is coming. My dad gave me a cute duck. The duck is under the rug. My mum gave me a huge cube. The cube can be everything. Do you find any differences(不同点)? 字母组合ea ee er ear ir ur在重读音节中的发音规律 eat /i:t / speak /spi:k/ please /pli:z/ easy/i:zI / teacher /‘ti t / ea- /i: / head /hed/ bread /bred/ breakfast /brekf st/ healthy sweater ea- /e / 音标复习 巩固提升 字母组合ea发音规律 huge cube mule tube —— duck under rug mum cup 发音要领:舌身后缩至口腔中部,舌后部稍抬起,双唇较扁,开口较大。发音短促。 / / /ju:/ / / 长 短 Attention! 1. 定义:重读闭音节是指在一个音节中,以一个元音字母加一个或几个辅音字母结尾,且该音节为重读音节。 2. 特征: (1)通常含有单个元音字母。例如:a,e,i,o,u (2)辅音字母结尾:以一个或几个辅音字母结尾。例如:land 以 nd 结尾 (3)重音位置:该音节在单词中处于重读地位。例如:together /t e (r)/ 3. 发音规则:在重读闭音节中,元音字母通常发短音。例如:a发/ / 闭音节 .找出画线部分与其他三项读音不同的选项 1.( ) A. other B. cold C. piano D. home 2.( ) A. cake B. fast C. taste D. take 3.( ) A. swim B. thing C. violin D. fifty 4.( ) A. bed B. everyone C. pet D. these 5.( ) A. cut B. cup C. just D. computer Exercises A B C D D .单项选择 1.在单词exact中,划线字母正确的读音是。 A.[a ] B.[ ] C.[e] 2.字母“a”发音为/ /的单词是 。 A.smart B.cartoon C.as D.passport 3.下列单词中的字母“e”的发音有种。 second litter guess forest A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 4.下列单词中画线部分发音为[ju]的是 。 A.Club B.Tour C.Musician D.July C B C C ea /i:/ /e/ pea, sea, tea, beach, read, lead, beat, meat weather, sweater, heavy 音标复习 巩固提升 Homework 1.在英语本上抄写并朗读元音字母Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu 及今日所学的八个音标。 2.找出更多具有八个发音的单词,尝试用所学拼读规 则去拼读新单词。 THANKS null 38112.656 Lavf59.10.100 sdk_v671(B1DA59) sdk_v671(8CB901) sdk_v671(F3144C) $