内容正文:
2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 2 Digital Life·基础通关
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题共 10题,每题2分,共20分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。
AI has become part of our daily lives. 1 it, we change the way we live in amazing ways.
For students, AI can be 2 energetic study partner. Some learning apps now use AI to create personalized study plans. They analyze (分析) your past test results and homework, then find out which topics you need 3 most. This makes studying a lot 4 . The app can even predict where you might have difficulty in future lessons and prepare for you ahead of time.
AI also changes our habits. For example, if you love cooking but are not good at it, AI can help. You can simply tell your smart kitchen what ingredients you have. Then AI will search 5 recipes to create a new one just for you and remind you 6 the cooking steps. It’s like having a cook in your kitchen! 7 great service AI offers!
However, the most exciting development might be AI in environmental protection (环保) . There is 8 difficult for AI to analyze climate data (数据) and predict natural disasters. It can also give 9 on best ways to save energy in factories and homes. For this reason, humans build a greener world.
Of course, AI still has challenges. But if we use it wisely, it 10 to bring convenience (方便) and surprises to our lives.
1.A.Thank B.Thanks to C.Thanks for
2.A.a B.an C.the
3.A.practicing B.practiced C.to practice
4.A.efficient B.more efficient C.the most efficient
5.A.hundreds B.hundred of C.hundreds of
6.A.of B.from C.against
7.A.How B.What C.What a
8.A.something B.anything C.nothing
9.A.advice B.advices C.advise
10.A.continue B.continues C.will continue
二、选词填空(共8分)
Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格,每个单词只能填一次)
A.other B.interesting C. teacher D.in E. help
How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There is another way that can make learning 11 . It’s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to 12 students learn by using the Internet. There are three main kinds of digital learning. Apps are software applications. People can download them on their mobiles. The 13 two are social networking services and websites. Each one of them is like your 14 . They help you master (掌握) what you learn at school.
A.understanding
B.effective
C. awareness
D.limited
E. rise
Education has undergone significant changes over the past century. In the past, traditional education was normal (规范的), with students sitting in classrooms and learning from textbooks. Teachers relied heavily on lectures, and students had 15 resources to supplement (补充) their learning.
Today, the 16 of digital technology has changed the way we learn. Students now have access to rich online resources, including videos, e-books, and educational apps. Classrooms now are equipped with smart boards and other interactive tools that make learning more 17 .
Despite these advantages, some argue that traditional methods still have value. For example, face-to-face interaction with teachers and peers can foster deeper 18 and critical thinking. However, there is no denying that technology has made education more accessible and flexible than ever before.
三、按要求填写句子,补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
A: My smartphone keeps freezing.
B: 19 (根据上下文提问)
A: No, I haven’t tried another solution yet.
B: You could update the software or clear out apps you don’t need.
A: 20 (根据上下文提问)
B: First, check whether it is connected to the right network.
A: I also want to make a complaint about the battery. 21 (写交际用语)
B: Of course. Can I have your order number, please?
A: It’s 8A2026, 22 (填写反意疑问句的附加部分(限填两词))
B: I’ll ask our technical support team to call you back right away.
A: 23 (填写感叹句)
B: You’re welcome.
四、阅读理解 (共14分)
A. (每题1分,共5分)
左栏是五个人在学习英语时遇到的困难,右栏是六种学习软件的简介。请为不同的人选择合适的应用软件。
24 Li Lian is an English representative (科代表). She is looking forward to getting good scores and setting a good example for her classmates. She wonders if there is a kind of app to help her remember more English words.
25 Ma Li is interested in reading English novels. But she finds it difficult to understand every word of the passage. She wants to find an app to read her favourite books.
26 Zhang Tian majors in English. He is preparing for the TEM8 (英语专业八级考试). However, he is afraid of listening tests, especially the ones about news. Is there a good app to help him?
27 Hu Qing is going to graduate from university. She is now a trainee (实习生) in a foreign company. She needs to write some important documents such as contracts (合同) in English. She is eager to improve her writing.
28 Xie Ming will become a middle school student in September. According to the policy, all the junior school students have the listening and speaking test of the High School Entrance Examination (中考). So he needs an app to practise speaking English.
A.If you want to read English novels and you have difficulties in understanding the new words or sentences, MintReading will be the best choice. Whenever you meet a new word, just put your finger on it, and the Chinese meaning will appear.
B.Ekwing is a useful tool for students, especially the ones who want to improve listening and speaking for the exams. You can read every sentence and the system will show you a mark.
C. Pigaiwang is an app that can automatically (自动地) help you correct the writing mistakes, and give you some advice to improve your writing.
D.China Daily is there for you to know the big events happening around the world. You can listen to it and there are Chinese meanings at the same time.
E. Baby Bus is a very good friend for primary school students. Students can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
F. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.
B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分,共9分)
Digital technology is changing our lives in many good ways. It makes daily tasks easier and helps us connect with the world better.
First, it helps with learning. Before, students could only learn from books and teachers at school. Now, with apps like online classes and educational videos, we can study at home or anywhere. If we don’t understand a math problem, we can watch a video to learn it again. This makes learning more flexible.
Second, it improves communication. Long ago, people sent letters which took weeks to arrive. Now, we use Wechat, WhatsApp or video calls. We can talk to grandparents who live far away and even see their faces. It feels like they are right beside us.
Third, it makes our life more convenient. We don’t need to carry much cash. We can pay for food or books with our phones. When we want to go somewhere, apps like maps help us find the best way. They even tell us when the bus will come.
Lastly, it helps with health. Some apps can track our steps or sleep. Doctors can also use technology to check patients’ health better. For example they can look at test results online quickly.
Digital technology is really a great helper. It makes our lives happier and easier. We should learn to use it well to make our future better.
29.Where did students mainly learn before digital technology?
A.Online classes. B.Books and school teachers.
C.Educational videos. D.Learning apps.
30.How long did it take for letters to arrive long ago?
A.A few minutes. B.A few hours. C.A few weeks. D.A few days.
31.Which app is NOT mentioned for communication?
A.Map apps. B.WhatsApp. C.Wechat. D.Video call apps.
32.What can we use our phones to do for convenience according to the passage?
A.Track sleep. B.Pay for things.
C.Watch educational videos. D.Talk to grandparents.
33.What can some health apps track?
A.Test results. B.Bus arrival time. C.Steps or sleep. D.Math problems.
34.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.How to use digital technology well. B.The history of digital technology.
C.The problems of digital technology. D.How digital technology improves our lives.
五、完形填空(共9分)
Parenting is a challenging job, and it can be overwhelming (压倒性的) at times. However, with the rise of technology, parenting has become 35 . AI is changing the way parents raise their kids. AI is not just about robots taking over the world. It’s also about 36 parents to be better caregivers.
With AI-powered tools and apps, parents can 37 their children’s behaviour on the internet or while handling tablets (平板电脑). 38 , some apps can also develop drawing and speaking skills in children. Choosing quality time over screen time with the help of these advanced tools ensures your child remains safe while enjoying the benefits of technology.
AI can be helpful for parents by providing tailored (定制的) recommendations based on their child’s behaviour and development, as well as observing sleep patterns and tracking location, and offering real-time 39 . It saves time and aids in informed decision-making.
Parental control apps help control what kids see online by using artificial intelligence (AI). These apps not only give advice on healthy screen time and 40 possible online dangers, but also help parents make decisions to keep their children safe.
35.A.harder B.easier C.busier D.more boring
36.A.encouraging B.preventing C.enabling D.stopping
37.A.start researching B.raise awareness of C.keep an eye on D.separate from
38.A.For example B.In conclusion C.As a result D.In addition
39.A.supply B.support C.treatment D.chips
40.A.detect B.warn C.hide D.send
六、任务型阅读(共18分)
Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)
Digital technology is making a big difference in emergency situations. One example is the smart watch, which can keep an eye on users’ health. If it detects an abnormal heart rate, it will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location. This has saved many lives, especially for elderly people living alone.
Another useful technology is speech recognition. It helps the disabled communicate more easily. For example, people who cannot type can use speech recognition to send messages or control electronic devices. This technology is also used in customer service, where AI systems can understand and respond to users’ questions quickly.
3D printers are changing how things are made. In some hospitals, 3D printers are used to create custom-made parts for patients, such as artificial hands. This makes treatment more effective and reduces the cost of medical care.
Digital payment methods are also becoming more popular. With digital wallets and QR codes, people can pay for things without carrying cash (现金). This is not only convenient but also safer, as it reduces the risk of losing money. However, it’s important to protect digital wallets with strong passwords to prevent theft.
41.What will a smart watch do if it detects an abnormal heart rate?
42.How does speech recognition help the disabled?
43.What are 3D printers used to do in some hospitals?
44.What are the advantages of digital payment methods?
45.What should people do to protect their digital wallets?
46.What’s the main idea of the passage?
七、书面表达(共21分)
47.Write a passage at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下提示写一篇不少于60词的观点类文章)
请围绕“我的数字生活观”(My view on digital life),写一篇观点类文章(opinion article)表达自己对数字生活的看法。
提示:请清晰地表明你的观点(支持或者反对),给出2—3个理由支持你的观点,结构清晰,结尾有力。
My view on digital life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页(共3页)
试卷第1页(共3页)
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2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测
Unit 2 Digital Life·基础通关
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题共 10题,每题2分,共20分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。
AI has become part of our daily lives. 1 it, we change the way we live in amazing ways.
For students, AI can be 2 energetic study partner. Some learning apps now use AI to create personalized study plans. They analyze (分析) your past test results and homework, then find out which topics you need 3 most. This makes studying a lot 4 . The app can even predict where you might have difficulty in future lessons and prepare for you ahead of time.
AI also changes our habits. For example, if you love cooking but are not good at it, AI can help. You can simply tell your smart kitchen what ingredients you have. Then AI will search 5 recipes to create a new one just for you and remind you 6 the cooking steps. It’s like having a cook in your kitchen! 7 great service AI offers!
However, the most exciting development might be AI in environmental protection (环保) . There is 8 difficult for AI to analyze climate data (数据) and predict natural disasters. It can also give 9 on best ways to save energy in factories and homes. For this reason, humans build a greener world.
Of course, AI still has challenges. But if we use it wisely, it 10 to bring convenience (方便) and surprises to our lives.
1.A.Thank B.Thanks to C.Thanks for
2.A.a B.an C.the
3.A.practicing B.practiced C.to practice
4.A.efficient B.more efficient C.the most efficient
5.A.hundreds B.hundred of C.hundreds of
6.A.of B.from C.against
7.A.How B.What C.What a
8.A.something B.anything C.nothing
9.A.advice B.advices C.advise
10.A.continue B.continues C.will continue
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能已经融入我们的日常生活,在学习、生活习惯和环境保护等方面给我们带来了许多便利和帮助,但同时也面临一些挑战。
【详解】1.句意:多亏了人工智能,我们以惊人的方式改变了生活方式。
Thank感谢;Thanks to多亏;Thanks for因……感谢。根据“AI has become part of our daily lives.”可知,人工智能已经成为日常生活的一部分,所以是“多亏了它”才改变生活方式,故选B。
2.句意:对于学生来说,人工智能可以成为一个充满活力的学习伙伴。
a一个(辅音音素前);an一个(元音音素前);the这个/那个。根据“AI can be...energetic study partner.”可知,energetic以元音音素开头,要用an,故选B。
3.句意:它们分析你过去的考试成绩和作业,然后找出你最需要练习的主题。
practicing练习(现在分词);practiced练习(过去式/过去分词);to practice去练习(不定式)。根据“find out which topics you need...most.”可知,need后接不定式to do,故选C。
4.句意:这让学习变得更加高效。
efficient高效的;more efficient更高效的;the most efficient最高效的。根据“This makes studying a lot...”可知,a lot修饰比较级,要用more efficient,故选B。
5.句意:然后人工智能会搜索数百种食谱,为你创造一个全新的食谱。
hundreds数百;hundred of(错误结构);hundreds of数百的。根据“Then AI will search...recipes to create a new one just for you.”可知,此处考查固定短语hundreds of“数以百计的”,故选C。
6.句意:并提醒你烹饪步骤。
of……的;from从;against反对。根据“remind you...the cooking steps.”可知,此处考查remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事/某物”,故选A。
7.句意:人工智能提供了多么棒的服务啊!
How多么(修饰形容词/副词);What多么(修饰名词);What a多么一个(修饰单数可数名词)。根据“...great service AI offers!”可知,service是不可数名词,要用What,故选B。
8.句意:对于人工智能来说,分析气候数据和预测自然灾害并不困难。
something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有事。根据“There is...difficult for AI to analyze climate data and predict natural disasters.”可知,这里表示“没有困难”,要用nothing,故选C。
9.句意:它还可以就工厂和家庭中节约能源的最佳方式提供建议。
advice建议(不可数);advices(错误);advise建议(动词)。根据“It can also give...on best ways to save energy in factories and homes.”可知,give后接名词advice,故选A。
10.句意:但如果我们明智地使用它,它将继续为我们的生活带来便利和惊喜。
continue继续(原形);continues继续(第三人称单数);will continue将继续(将来时)。根据“But if we use it wisely, it...to bring convenience and surprises to our lives.”可知,条件句“主将从现”,主句用将来时will continue,故选C。
二、选词填空(共8分)
Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格,每个单词只能填一次)
A.other B.interesting C. teacher D.in E. help
How do you study every day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There is another way that can make learning 11 . It’s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to 12 students learn by using the Internet. There are three main kinds of digital learning. Apps are software applications. People can download them on their mobiles. The 13 two are social networking services and websites. Each one of them is like your 14 . They help you master (掌握) what you learn at school.
【答案】11.B 12.E 13.A 14.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了数字化学习。
【详解】11.句意:还有一种方法可以让学习变得有趣。根据“Feeling a little bored?”及备选词可知,此处指还有一种方法可以让学习变得有趣。interesting“有趣的”。故选B。
12.句意:数字化学习是一种通过互联网帮助学生学习的方式。根据“a way to … students learn by using the Internet”及备选词可知,此处指数字化学习利用互联网帮助学生学习。help“帮助”。故选E。
13.句意:另外两个是社交网络服务和网站。根据“There are three main kinds of digital learning. Apps are software applications. People can download them on their mobiles.”及备选词可知,此处介绍另外两个方式。other“其他的,另外的”。故选A。
14.句意:他们每个都像你的老师。根据“They help you master (掌握) what you learn at school.”及备选词可知,此处指他们每个都像你的老师,帮助你掌握你在学校学到的东西。teacher“老师”。故选C。
A.understanding
B.effective
C. awareness
D.limited
E. rise
Education has undergone significant changes over the past century. In the past, traditional education was normal (规范的), with students sitting in classrooms and learning from textbooks. Teachers relied heavily on lectures, and students had 15 resources to supplement (补充) their learning.
Today, the 16 of digital technology has changed the way we learn. Students now have access to rich online resources, including videos, e-books, and educational apps. Classrooms now are equipped with smart boards and other interactive tools that make learning more 17 .
Despite these advantages, some argue that traditional methods still have value. For example, face-to-face interaction with teachers and peers can foster deeper 18 and critical thinking. However, there is no denying that technology has made education more accessible and flexible than ever before.
【答案】15.D 16.E 17.B 18.A
【导语】本文对比了传统教育与现代数字技术教育的差异:过去教育资源有限,如今数字技术兴起让学习更高效,同时也指出传统面对面互动仍有培养深度理解与批判性思维的价值。
【详解】15.句意:在过去,传统教育是规范的,学生坐在教室里从课本中学习。老师高度依赖讲课,学生只有有限的资源来补充他们的学习。“resources”是名词,需要形容词修饰,结合“过去教育资源匮乏” 的语境,D. limited(有限的)符合语义。其他选项中,A、C是名词,B是形容词但语义不符,E是动词/名词,均不适合。
16.句意:如今,数字技术的兴起改变了我们学习的方式。学生现在可以获取丰富的在线资源,包括视频、电子书和教育应用程序。“the…of digital technology”结构需要名词,表达“技术的出现/发展”,E. rise(兴起、崛起)符合语境。其他选项中,A、C是名词但语义不符,B、D是形容词,均不适合。
17.句意:教室现在配备了智能白板和其他互动工具,使学习更加有效。“make learning more…”结构需要形容词作宾语补足语,表达学习的效果提升,B. effective(有效的)符合语义。其他选项中,A、C、E是名词,D是形容词但语义相反,均不适合。
18.句意:尽管有这些优势,一些人认为传统方法仍然有价值。例如,与老师和同伴的面对面互动可以培养更深的理解和批判性思维。“deeper…and critical thinking”结构需要名词,与“批判性思维”并列,表达认知层面的收获,A. understanding(理解)符合语境。其他选项中,C是名词但语义不符,B、D是形容词,E是动词/名词,均不适合。
三、按要求填写句子,补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
A: My smartphone keeps freezing.
B: 19 (根据上下文提问)
A: No, I haven’t tried another solution yet.
B: You could update the software or clear out apps you don’t need.
A: 20 (根据上下文提问)
B: First, check whether it is connected to the right network.
A: I also want to make a complaint about the battery. 21 (写交际用语)
B: Of course. Can I have your order number, please?
A: It’s 8A2026, 22 (填写反意疑问句的附加部分(限填两词))
B: I’ll ask our technical support team to call you back right away.
A: 23 (填写感叹句)
B: You’re welcome.
【答案】19.Have you tried another solution? 20.What should I check first? 21.Could you tell me what I should do about it, please? 22.isn’t it? 23.What a helpful service!
【导语】本文主要介绍了顾客和客服之间的对话,顾客反映手机死机、电池故障的问题,客服给出对应的解决办法并提供售后技术支持。
【详解】19.A先说自己的手机老是死机,B用现在完成时给出否定回答并提及尝试解决办法,此处要用现在完成时的一般疑问句衔接下文。故用句子“Have you tried another solution?”衔接下文。
20.B回答首先要检查手机是否连接正确的网络,此处需要询问首先应当检查什么内容,故用句子“What should I check first?”衔接下文。
21.A想要投诉电池方面的问题,B用Of course表示应允答复,此处填写委婉求助的交际用语,故用句子“Could you tell me what I should do about it, please?”衔接下文。
22.A报出订单号码,题目要求填写反意疑问句的附加部分且限填两词,考查陈述句反意疑问句的用法,遵循前肯后否原则,故填“isn’t it?”衔接下文。
23.B回复“You’re welcome.”用来回应感谢,此处要求填写感叹句,用来夸赞客服的服务,故用句子“What a helpful service!”衔接下文。
四、阅读理解 (共14分)
A. (每题1分,共5分)
左栏是五个人在学习英语时遇到的困难,右栏是六种学习软件的简介。请为不同的人选择合适的应用软件。
24 Li Lian is an English representative (科代表). She is looking forward to getting good scores and setting a good example for her classmates. She wonders if there is a kind of app to help her remember more English words.
25 Ma Li is interested in reading English novels. But she finds it difficult to understand every word of the passage. She wants to find an app to read her favourite books.
26 Zhang Tian majors in English. He is preparing for the TEM8 (英语专业八级考试). However, he is afraid of listening tests, especially the ones about news. Is there a good app to help him?
27 Hu Qing is going to graduate from university. She is now a trainee (实习生) in a foreign company. She needs to write some important documents such as contracts (合同) in English. She is eager to improve her writing.
28 Xie Ming will become a middle school student in September. According to the policy, all the junior school students have the listening and speaking test of the High School Entrance Examination (中考). So he needs an app to practise speaking English.
A.If you want to read English novels and you have difficulties in understanding the new words or sentences, MintReading will be the best choice. Whenever you meet a new word, just put your finger on it, and the Chinese meaning will appear.
B.Ekwing is a useful tool for students, especially the ones who want to improve listening and speaking for the exams. You can read every sentence and the system will show you a mark.
C. Pigaiwang is an app that can automatically (自动地) help you correct the writing mistakes, and give you some advice to improve your writing.
D.China Daily is there for you to know the big events happening around the world. You can listen to it and there are Chinese meanings at the same time.
E. Baby Bus is a very good friend for primary school students. Students can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
F. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with word exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.
【答案】24.F 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.B
【导语】本文介绍了五个人在学习英语时遇到的困难以及适合他们的学习软件。
【详解】24.根据“Li Lian is an English representative. She is looking forward to getting good scores and setting a good example for her classmates. She wonders if there is a kind of app to help her remember more English words.”可知,Li Lian想找一款帮助她记住更多的英语单词的应用程序;选项F“Word Easy是一款很棒的英语学习应用程序,包含不同级别的单词练习。只有当你通过了一定程度的测试,你才能继续学习更高水平的单词。”与之匹配。故选F。
25.根据“Ma Li is interested in reading English novels. But she finds it difficult to understand every word of the passage. She wants to find an app to read her favourite books.”可知,Ma Li对阅读英语小说感兴趣,她想找到一个帮助她理解文章中单词的应用程序;选项A“如果你想读英文小说,而你在理解新单词或句子方面有困难,MintReading将是最好的选择。当你遇到一个新单词时,只要把你的手指放在它上面,它的中文意思就会出现。”与之匹配。故选A。
26.根据“Zhang Tian majors in English. He is preparing for the TEM8. However, he is afraid of listening tests, especially the ones about news. Is there a good app to help him?”可知,Zhang Tian害怕英语八级考试中听力测试,尤其是关于新闻方面的内容;选项D“《中国日报》让你了解世界上正在发生的重大事件。你可以听它,同时也有中文的意思。”与之匹配。故选D。
27.根据“Hu Qing is going to graduate from university. She is now a trainee in a foreign company. She needs to write some important documents such as contracts in English. She is eager to improve her writing.”可知,Hu Qing在一家外企实习,需要用英语写一些重要文件,渴望提高写作能力;选项C“Pigaiwang是一款可以自动帮你纠正写作错误的应用程序,并给你一些建议来提高你的写作水平。”与之匹配。故选C。
28.根据“Xie Ming will become a middle school student in September. According to the policy, all the junior school students have the listening and speaking test of the High School Entrance Examination. So he needs an app to practise speaking English.”可知,Xie Ming需要一个应用程序来练习英语口语,准备中考的听说考试;选项B“对于学生来说,Ekwing是一个有用的工具,尤其是那些想要提高听力和口语以应对考试的学生。你可以读每一个句子,系统会给你一个标记。”与之匹配。故选B。
B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题1.5分,共9分)
Digital technology is changing our lives in many good ways. It makes daily tasks easier and helps us connect with the world better.
First, it helps with learning. Before, students could only learn from books and teachers at school. Now, with apps like online classes and educational videos, we can study at home or anywhere. If we don’t understand a math problem, we can watch a video to learn it again. This makes learning more flexible.
Second, it improves communication. Long ago, people sent letters which took weeks to arrive. Now, we use Wechat, WhatsApp or video calls. We can talk to grandparents who live far away and even see their faces. It feels like they are right beside us.
Third, it makes our life more convenient. We don’t need to carry much cash. We can pay for food or books with our phones. When we want to go somewhere, apps like maps help us find the best way. They even tell us when the bus will come.
Lastly, it helps with health. Some apps can track our steps or sleep. Doctors can also use technology to check patients’ health better. For example they can look at test results online quickly.
Digital technology is really a great helper. It makes our lives happier and easier. We should learn to use it well to make our future better.
29.Where did students mainly learn before digital technology?
A.Online classes. B.Books and school teachers.
C.Educational videos. D.Learning apps.
30.How long did it take for letters to arrive long ago?
A.A few minutes. B.A few hours. C.A few weeks. D.A few days.
31.Which app is NOT mentioned for communication?
A.Map apps. B.WhatsApp. C.Wechat. D.Video call apps.
32.What can we use our phones to do for convenience according to the passage?
A.Track sleep. B.Pay for things.
C.Watch educational videos. D.Talk to grandparents.
33.What can some health apps track?
A.Test results. B.Bus arrival time. C.Steps or sleep. D.Math problems.
34.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.How to use digital technology well. B.The history of digital technology.
C.The problems of digital technology. D.How digital technology improves our lives.
【答案】29.B 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了数字技术从学习、沟通、生活便利、健康四个方面给人们的生活带来的积极改变,最后总结指出数字技术是生活的好帮手,我们应该学会善用它来创造更好的未来。
【详解】29.细节理解题。根据“Before, students could only learn from books and teachers at school.”可知,以前,学生只能从书本和学校的老师那里学习。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“Long ago, people sent letters which took weeks to arrive.”可知,很久以前,人们寄信,信件要花数周才能送达。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据“Now, we use Wechat, WhatsApp or video calls.”可知,现在,我们会使用微信、WhatsApp或者视频通话。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“We don’t need to carry much cash. We can pay for food or books with our phones.”可知,我们不需要携带大量现金,能用手机支付食物或书籍的费用。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“Some apps can track our steps or sleep.”可知,一些应用可以追踪我们的步数或睡眠情况。故选C。
34.主旨大意题。根据文章可知,全文从学习、沟通、生活便利、健康四个方面介绍数字技术对生活的积极改变。故选D。
五、完形填空(共9分)
Parenting is a challenging job, and it can be overwhelming (压倒性的) at times. However, with the rise of technology, parenting has become 35 . AI is changing the way parents raise their kids. AI is not just about robots taking over the world. It’s also about 36 parents to be better caregivers.
With AI-powered tools and apps, parents can 37 their children’s behaviour on the internet or while handling tablets (平板电脑). 38 , some apps can also develop drawing and speaking skills in children. Choosing quality time over screen time with the help of these advanced tools ensures your child remains safe while enjoying the benefits of technology.
AI can be helpful for parents by providing tailored (定制的) recommendations based on their child’s behaviour and development, as well as observing sleep patterns and tracking location, and offering real-time 39 . It saves time and aids in informed decision-making.
Parental control apps help control what kids see online by using artificial intelligence (AI). These apps not only give advice on healthy screen time and 40 possible online dangers, but also help parents make decisions to keep their children safe.
35.A.harder B.easier C.busier D.more boring
36.A.encouraging B.preventing C.enabling D.stopping
37.A.start researching B.raise awareness of C.keep an eye on D.separate from
38.A.For example B.In conclusion C.As a result D.In addition
39.A.supply B.support C.treatment D.chips
40.A.detect B.warn C.hide D.send
【答案】35.B 36.C 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要讨论了人工智能(AI)在育儿中的应用,包括如何帮助父母更好地照顾孩子、监控孩子的行为、提供定制化的建议以及确保孩子的安全等。
【详解】35.句意:然而,随着科技的兴起,育儿变得更容易了。
harder更难的;easier更容易的;busier更忙的;more boring更无聊的。根据上文“Parenting is a challenging job, and it can be overwhelming (压倒性的) at times.”可知,育儿是一项具有挑战性的工作,有时会让人感到不知所措。结合下文“AI is changing the way parents raise their kids.”可知,人工智能正在改变父母抚养孩子的方式,由此可知,此处指育儿变得更容易了。故选B。
36.句意:这也是为了让父母成为更好的照顾者。
encouraging鼓励;preventing阻止;enabling使能够;stopping停止。根据上文“AI is not just about robots taking over the world.”可知,人工智能不仅仅是让机器人接管世界,结合下文“parents to be better caregivers”可知,此处指人工智能能够让父母成为更好的照顾者。故选C。
37.句意:使用人工智能驱动的工具和应用,父母可以监控孩子在网上或使用平板电脑时的行为。
start researching开始研究;raise awareness of提高……的意识;keep an eye on留意,关注;separate from与……分离。根据下文“their children’s behaviour on the internet or while handling tablets”可知,此处指父母可以监控孩子在网上或使用平板电脑时的行为。keep an eye on为固定短语,意为“留意,关注”。故选C。
38.句意:此外,一些应用程序还可以培养孩子的绘画和说话能力。
For example例如;In conclusion总之;As a result结果;In addition此外。根据上文“With AI-powered tools and apps, parents can … their children’s behaviour on the internet or while handling tablets.”以及下文“some apps can also develop drawing and speaking skills in children.”可知,上文提到了使用人工智能驱动的工具和应用,父母可以监控孩子的行为,下文提到了一些应用程序还可以培养孩子的绘画和说话能力,由此可知,此处指“此外”。故选D。
39.句意:人工智能可以通过根据孩子的行为和发展提供定制的建议,以及观察睡眠模式和跟踪位置,并提供实时支持,从而为父母提供帮助。
supply供应;support支持;treatment治疗;chips薯片。根据上文“AI can be helpful for parents by providing tailored (定制的) recommendations based on their child’s behaviour and development, as well as observing sleep patterns and tracking location”可知,人工智能可以通过根据孩子的行为和发展提供定制的建议,以及观察睡眠模式和跟踪位置,从而为父母提供帮助,结合选项可知,此处指“提供实时支持”。故选B。
40.句意:这些应用程序不仅就健康的屏幕使用时间提供建议,而且可以检测到可能的网络危险,还可以帮助父母做出保护孩子安全的决定。
detect检测;warn警告;hide隐藏;send发送。根据上文“These apps not only give advice on healthy screen time”以及下文“possible online dangers”可知,此处指这些应用程序不仅可以就健康的屏幕使用时间提供建议,而且可以检测到可能的网络危险。故选A。
六、任务型阅读(共18分)
Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)
Digital technology is making a big difference in emergency situations. One example is the smart watch, which can keep an eye on users’ health. If it detects an abnormal heart rate, it will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location. This has saved many lives, especially for elderly people living alone.
Another useful technology is speech recognition. It helps the disabled communicate more easily. For example, people who cannot type can use speech recognition to send messages or control electronic devices. This technology is also used in customer service, where AI systems can understand and respond to users’ questions quickly.
3D printers are changing how things are made. In some hospitals, 3D printers are used to create custom-made parts for patients, such as artificial hands. This makes treatment more effective and reduces the cost of medical care.
Digital payment methods are also becoming more popular. With digital wallets and QR codes, people can pay for things without carrying cash (现金). This is not only convenient but also safer, as it reduces the risk of losing money. However, it’s important to protect digital wallets with strong passwords to prevent theft.
41.What will a smart watch do if it detects an abnormal heart rate?
42.How does speech recognition help the disabled?
43.What are 3D printers used to do in some hospitals?
44.What are the advantages of digital payment methods?
45.What should people do to protect their digital wallets?
46.What’s the main idea of the passage?
【答案】41.It will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location. 42.It helps them communicate more easily, like sending messages or controlling electronic devices. 43.They are used to create custom-made parts for patients. 44.They are convenient, safer and reduce the risk of losing money. 45.They should protect them with strong passwords. 46.Digital technology is making a big difference in emergency situations and daily life.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了数字技术在紧急情况及日常生活中的应用。
【详解】41.根据“If it detects an abnormal heart rate, it will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location.”可知,智能手表检测到心率异常时,会自动拨打急救电话并发送用户的位置,故填It will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location.
42.根据“It helps the disabled communicate more easily. For example, people who cannot type can use speech recognition to send messages or control electronic devices.”可知,语音识别能帮助残疾人更轻松地交流,比如让无法打字的人发送信息或控制电子设备,故填It helps them communicate more easily, like sending messages or controlling electronic devices.
43.根据“In some hospitals, 3D printers are used to create custom-made parts for patients, such as artificial hands.”可知,一些医院使用3D打印机为患者制作定制部件,比如假手,故填They are used to create custom-made parts for patients.
44.根据“This is not only convenient but also safer, as it reduces the risk of losing money.”可知,数字支付方式既方便又安全,还能降低丢钱的风险,故填They are convenient, safer and reduce the risk of losing money.
45.根据“it’s important to protect digital wallets with strong passwords to prevent theft.”可知,人们应该用强密码保护数字钱包,故填They should protect them with strong passwords.
46.文章围绕智能手表、语音识别、3D打印机和数字支付四种数字技术展开,说明它们在不同场景下的作用,核心是数字技术给人们的生活和相关领域带来了巨大改变,故填Digital technology is making a big difference in emergency situations and daily life.
七、书面表达(共21分)
47.Write a passage at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下提示写一篇不少于60词的观点类文章)
请围绕“我的数字生活观”(My view on digital life),写一篇观点类文章(opinion article)表达自己对数字生活的看法。
提示:请清晰地表明你的观点(支持或者反对),给出2—3个理由支持你的观点,结构清晰,结尾有力。
My view on digital life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
My view on digital life
My view on digital life is positive. Firstly, it makes our lives more convenient. We can shop, study and communicate online easily. Secondly, it provides us with rich information and fun. For example, we can learn new skills through videos. However, we should use digital tools wisely and not spend too much time on them.
In short, digital life is helpful if we use it properly.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:主要运用“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应紧扣主题,包含数字生活的重要性、优势、弊端及结论,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步:引出话题,表明自己对数字生活的态度;
第二步:给出支持自己观点的理由;
第三步:书写结语,强调合理使用数字生活的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①make our lives more convenient使我们的生活更加便利
②provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物
③spend time on sth.在某事上花费时间
[高分句型]
In short, digital life is helpful if we use it properly.(if引导的条件状语从句)
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