4.3 How Can I Get There（Reading & Writing2）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语比较级语法，通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，构建“词汇拼写→句型应用→语篇理解”巩固路径，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|比较级词汇拼写（如“更少的时间”“越来越富裕”）、基础句型（the+比较级...the+比较级）|汉语提示降低难度，适配预习环节，夯实语言基础| |课堂检测|比较级语法应用（单选）、问路情境语篇理解（阅读）|情境化单选强化句型运用，真实对话阅读提升语言理解与表达能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共41练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There （Reading & Writing2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） 4.3 How Can I Get There 一课一练（3） Reading & Writing2 【课前预习】 一、词汇拼写 1．Nowadays, people tend to spend ________ (更少的时间) communicating with each other face to face. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】less time 【解析】考查名词短语和形容词比较级。句意：如今，人们往往花更少的时间面对面地相互交流。根据汉语提示可知，更少的：用little的比较级less；时间：time。less time作spend的宾语。故填less time。 2．The more you exercise, ________________ (你就会越强壮). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】the stronger you will be 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：你锻炼的越多，你就会越强壮。根据汉语提示，此处为“the+比较级……，the+比较级……”句型，表示“越……，就越……”，且这里用一般将来时“will be”来体现将来会出现的情况。你：you，作主语；强壮：strong，作表语，其比较级为stronger；就会：will be，系动词的一般将来时。故填：the stronger you will be。 3．People in the west areas now are becoming ________ (越来越富裕). (汉语提示填空) 【答案】richer and richer 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：西部地区的人民正变得越来越富裕。根据汉语提示可知，是考查比较级表达法“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”；富裕：rich，其比较级是richer，“越来越富裕”应表达为richer and richer，作表语。故填：richer and richer。 4．________________ (更多的药) he takes, the worse he seems to feel. (汉语提示填空) 【答案】The more medicine 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：他吃更多的药，他就感觉越糟糕。根据汉语提示，空处应用The more medicine，“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，越……”，位于句首时大写首字母。故填The more medicine。 5．In the future, we will live a ________ (更环保的) life. 【答案】greener 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：未来，我们会过着一个更环保的生活。根据汉语提示可知，空处应使用形容词比较级greener，作定语修饰名词life。故填greener。 6．She is getting ________ (越来越好). 【答案】better and better 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：她正变得越来越好。分析句子可知，此处用法为比较级 + and + 比较级的结构，意为“越来越……”，根据汉语提示可知，空处应用better and better。故填better and better。 7．This storybook is ________ (interest) than that science book. 【答案】more interesting 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：这本故事书比那本科学书更有趣。分析句子可知，than是比较级的标志词，且系动词is后需要接形容词作表语。interest是名词/动词，需先转换为形容词 interesting；又因interesting是多音节形容词，其比较级形式为more interesting，符合题意。故填more interesting。 8．The weather today is ________ (bad) than yesterday.​ 【答案】worse 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：今天的天气比昨天更差。根据than可知，此处用比较级；形容词bad的比较级是不规则变化，为worse，作表语。故填worse。 【课堂检测】 一、单项选择 1．— Who is the girl dancing on the stage? — Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances ________ than before. A．well B．much better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——在舞台上跳舞的女孩是谁？——哦，她是我的朋友玛丽亚。她跳得比以前好多了。根据“than before”可知，此处应用比较级形式，表示“比以前跳得更好”，well的比较级是better，much可修饰比较级，表示程度。 2．— I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race, what about you? — Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟比赛，你呢？——我也是。它是我看过的最精彩的一场比赛。 a more boring一个更无聊的；a more wonderful一个更精彩的；the most boring最无聊的；the most wonderful最精彩的。根据“Me too.”以及“I have ever seen”可知，此处应用最高级形式，表示“我看过的最精彩的”，故用the most wonderful。 3．My phone is ________ than yours, but it works better. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：我的手机比你的更便宜，但是使用效果更好。根据句中比较级标志词than可知，需要用形容词cheap的比较级形式cheaper。故选B。 4．This book is ______ than that one. I like it better. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：这本书比那本书更有趣。我更喜欢它。由than可知，比较的结果应用比较级表示，形容词interesting是多音节词，变比较级时，要在前面加more。故选B。 5．Wonderful! The song is the ________ one that I have ever listened to. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：太棒了！这首歌是我听过的最好听的歌。A. better更好的；B. best最好的；C. worse更糟的；D. worst最糟的。根据“that I have ever listened to”可知，这是在“我听过的所有歌曲”这一范围内进行比较，需要使用形容词最高级；同时，Wonderful!表达了积极的评价，所以应选择表示“最好的”的best。故选B。 6．________ we work at Chinese, the more progress we will get. A．Harder B．The hardest C．Hardest D．The harder 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：我们学习中文越努力，取得的进步就越大。A. Harder更努力；B. The hardest最努力；C. Hardest最努力；D. The harder越努力。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是固定结构，意为“越……，就越……”，本句中hard的比较级是harder，因此开头应使用The harder，符合这一结构和语境。故选D。 7．The more people realize the importance of ocean environment, ________ it will be. A．good B．the better C．well D．the best 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：越多的人意识到海洋环境的重要性，海洋环境将会越好。A. good好的；B. the better更好；C. well好地；D. the best最好。固定句式“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……就越……”，good的比较级是better。故选B。 8．I think Chinese food is ________ than that of Western countries. A．much delicious B．the most delicious C．not as delicious D．more delicious 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：我认为中餐比西餐更美味。句中 than是比较级的标志词，故此处应用比较级形式，delicious的比较级是more delicious。故选D。 9．— How are you feeling today, young man? — Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A．best B．better C．worse D．worst 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：——年轻人，你今天感觉怎么样？——好多了。这药起作用了。谢谢你，医生。better更好（best是最高级）；worse更差（worst是最高级）。根据“The medicine works.”可知，这药起作用了，所以是好多了，much修饰比较级，故空处应用比较级形式better，表示“更好的”。故选B。 10．________ a person reads, ________ he will become. A．The more; wiser B．The more; the wiser C．More; wiser D．More; the wiser 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定用法。句意：一个人读书越多，就会变得越明智。“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……越”，这是个固定用法。故选B。 二、阅读理解 W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Holton Railway Station? M: Drive back to the traffic lights and turn right. It’s about two miles away. Go down that road for about a mile, until you see the Plaza Hotel. It’s a really big hotel. You can’t miss it. Turn left at the hotel. W: So, turn right at the traffic lights, drive one mile down that road, then turn left at the Plaza Hotel. Got it. M: Then just keep going straight until you see the station ahead of you. W: OK. Thanks for your help. M: My pleasure. 11．Where does the woman want to go? A．hotel. B．A train station. C．A bus station. D．restaurant 12．How does the woman go to Holton Railway Station? A．By car. B．By bike. C．On foot. D．By subway. 13．How far should the woman drive before she gets to the Plaza Hotel? A．One mile. B．Two miles. C．Three miles. D．Four miles. 14．Drive back to the traffic lights and ________. A．turn right. B．turn left. C．go straight. D．go ahead. 15．Go down that road for about a mile, until you see_______. A．Railway Station B．the Plaza Hotel. C．A bus station. D．restaurant 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 14．A 15．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要记录了女士向男士询问前往霍尔顿火车站的路线，男士详细告知具体行驶方向与途经地点，女士确认路线并表示感谢的对话内容。 【解析】11．细节理解题。根据第一段“Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Holton Railway Station? (请问去霍尔顿火车站怎么走？)”可知，她想去的是火车站。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据第二段“Drive back to the traffic lights and turn right. (开车回到红绿灯处，然后右转。)”可知，她去火车站的方式是开车。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据第二段“Go down that road for about a mile, until you see the Plaza Hotel. (沿着那条路开大约一英里，直到你看到广场酒店。)”可知，在到达广场酒店之前，她需要驾驶约一英里。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据第二段“Drive back to the traffic lights and turn right. (开车回到红绿灯处，然后右转。)”可知，开车回到红绿灯右转。故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据第二段“Go down that road for about a mile, until you see the Plaza Hotel. (沿着那条路开大约一英里，直到你看到广场酒店。)”可知，大约一英里，会看到广场酒店。故选B。 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共41练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 4 How Can I Get There （Reading & Writing2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） 4.3 How Can I Get There 一课一练（3） Reading & Writing2 【课前预习】 一、词汇拼写 1．Nowadays, people tend to spend ________ (更少的时间) communicating with each other face to face. (汉语提示填空) 2．The more you exercise, ________________ (你就会越强壮). (汉语提示填空) 3．People in the west areas now are becoming ________ (越来越富裕). (汉语提示填空) 4．________________ (更多的药) he takes, the worse he seems to feel. (汉语提示填空) 5．In the future, we will live a ________ (更环保的) life. 6．She is getting ________ (越来越好). 7．This storybook is ________ (interest) than that science book. 8．The weather today is ________ (bad) than yesterday.​ 【课堂检测】 一、单项选择 1．— Who is the girl dancing on the stage? — Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances ________ than before. A．well B．much better C．best D．the best 2．— I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race, what about you? — Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 3．My phone is ________ than yours, but it works better. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 4．This book is ______ than that one. I like it better. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 5．Wonderful! The song is the ________ one that I have ever listened to. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 6．________ we work at Chinese, the more progress we will get. A．Harder B．The hardest C．Hardest D．The harder 7．The more people realize the importance of ocean environment, ________ it will be. A．good B．the better C．well D．the best 8．I think Chinese food is ________ than that of Western countries. A．much delicious B．the most delicious C．not as delicious D．more delicious 9．— How are you feeling today, young man? — Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A．best B．better C．worse D．worst 10．________ a person reads, ________ he will become. A．The more; wiser B．The more; the wiser C．More; wiser D．More; the wiser 二、阅读理解 W: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Holton Railway Station? M: Drive back to the traffic lights and turn right. It’s about two miles away. Go down that road for about a mile, until you see the Plaza Hotel. It’s a really big hotel. You can’t miss it. Turn left at the hotel. W: So, turn right at the traffic lights, drive one mile down that road, then turn left at the Plaza Hotel. Got it. M: Then just keep going straight until you see the station ahead of you. W: OK. Thanks for your help. M: My pleasure. 11．Where does the woman want to go? A．hotel. B．A train station. C．A bus station. D．restaurant 12．How does the woman go to Holton Railway Station? A．By car. B．By bike. C．On foot. D．By subway. 13．How far should the woman drive before she gets to the Plaza Hotel? A．One mile. B．Two miles. C．Three miles. D．Four miles. 14．Drive back to the traffic lights and ________. A．turn right. B．turn left. C．go straight. D．go ahead. 15．Go down that road for about a mile, until you see_______. A．Railway Station B．the Plaza Hotel. C．A bus station. D．restaurant 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $