Unit 2 Starting out 和Understanding ideas 板块自测 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版7下Unit 2 Starting out和Understanding ideas板块自测（50分），以“词汇-句型-语篇”递进设计，基础巩固与综合应用分层清晰，适配新授课知识内化与语言能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（单复数、时态）、基础句型（连词成句）、简单语用（补全对话）|题量20分，单题聚焦单一知识点，如名词复数（metres）、动词过去式（crossed），夯实语言基础能力| |综合层|语篇理解（完形、阅读）、语法综合应用（短文填空）|题量30分，通过语境化语篇（如体育日拔河故事、马拉松选手事迹）考查知识迁移，培养思维品质与语篇运用能力|

外研版7下Unit 2 Starting out 和Understanding ideas 板块自测 （满分：50分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5分） 1.The swimming pool is 25 ______(metre) long. 2.There are twenty ______(member) in the chess club. 3.Mrs Green carefully ______(cross) the street just now. 4.______(shark) live in the ocean and can swim very fast. 5.Last year my pet cat ______(die) because of a serious disease. 二、根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词。（共5分） 1.His lifelong ______(梦想) is to become a writer. 2.I love listening to the sound of the ______(海浪). 3.Last week a shark ______(袭击) a surfer in the sea. 4.We will ______(为…… 加油) for our school football team this afternoon. 5.There are trees on ______(任何一个) side of the road. 三、根据括号内的标点提示，将所给词语连成意思完整的句子。（共5分） 1.filled, box, sister, with, my, toys, the (.) 2.fell, in, the, behind, running, Lucas, marathon (.) 3.day, last, least, we, but, do, every, not, should, exercise (,.) 4.wore, new, Miss Green, and, the, her, felt, dress, confident, at, party (.) 5.we, after, take, dinner, a walk, shall (?) 四、补全对话（共5分） A: Hi, Tom! How about playing bubble football with me this Sunday? B: Bubble football? I have no idea of it. 1. A: Of course. It's a really fun sport. You need to wear a big bubble around your upper body. Then you kick the ball. B: That's so cool. It must be funny when people bump (撞) into each other and fall down! A: I don't think so. 2. B: I see. Can anyone play it? A: Yes! And it's also a good exercise. 3. B: I can't wait to try it. Where will we play it? A: 4. Let's go this Sunday afternoon. B: Great! 5. A. People need to run around a lot. B.Can you tell me more about it? C.At the park near my home. D. I will meet you then. E. What do you think of the sport? F. Do you often play it with your friends? G. Some people don't like getting dizzy (眩晕的), so they can't play it. 五、短文填空（共10分） It was Sports Day at Sunshine Junior School. In the school playground, many students 1. (watch) the most exciting match — the tug of war. Class 1 and Class 4 in Grade 7 were the finalists. Each team had 15 students, and 2. of them looked strong and ready to win. “Remember, teamwork is the key to winning,” the teachers from both 3. (team) said. The whistle blew! Students from both teams started pulling. 4. first, neither team had the upper hand. Leo from Class 1 saw his teammates pulling out of sync(不同步). Some pulled too early, and others too late. “We need 5. (pull) together!” he called out. “Let’s count — one, two, pull!” Soon, all of them pulled in good sync, and the rope 6. (slow) began moving toward them. Suddenly, one of 7. (Leo) teammates fell. He made five other teammates fall down with him! However, 8. of the five teammates blamed him. They quickly got up and tried to pull again, but it was too late. Leo’s team lost. After the match, Leo’s teacher said, “You showed everyone what true teamwork was, even when you fell. That’s what 9. (matter) most.” Leo and his teammates smiled. After all, they could either feel sad about losing, or remember the 10. (meaning) moment of working together. Of course, they chose to remember. 六、完形填空（共10分） In 2022, the Beijing Marathon was in its final minute. 86-year-old Zhang Shun was __1__ about 100 metres from the finishing line. He ran very slowly. People __2__ their breath, watching him. Could he make it? Before the race, Zhang was very _3___. But he had a stomachache on the way. Then he ___4_. “Shall I have a rest or stop?” he thought. Both ___5_ seemed fine for a man at his age. But Zhang chose __6__ of them. He just went on. People all cheered him on. Finally, he __7__ the finishing line. Marathon running is Zhang’s __8__. It all started in 1989 when he saw Beijing Marathon runners going past his home. From that moment on, he dreamed of being one of __9__. For years, he trained every morning in the park. He kept more than 30 notebooks of his running records. Zhang was the oldest and slowest runner in the 2022 Beijing Marathon, but he didn’t care (在意). He said if possible, he would keep __10__. What a great man! ( ) 1. A. never B. still C. sometimes D. often ( ) 2. A. took B. lost C. held D. caught ( ) 3. A. confident B. strict C. silent D. weak ( ) 4. A. got lost B. walked over C. gave up D. fell behind ( ) 5. A. problems B. choices C. challenges D. instructions ( ) 6. A. neither B. either C. none D. both ( ) 7. A. hung B. pulled C. crossed D. changed ( ) 8. A. plan B. secret C. result D. dream ( ) 9. A. them B. us C. you D. him ( )10. A. singing B. walking C. running D. swimming 七、阅读理解（共10分） I’m Jake Abelson, and I’m a waterskier (滑水运动员). I started waterskiing when I was nearly 3 years old. My mum and dad were both waterskiers. Mum was on the Mexican team and Dad on the Canadian team, so they got me into the sport. At 4, I tried trick (花样) skiing for the first time and I really loved it! My favourite waterskier is Jimmy Siemers. He made a waterskiing world record at 18, and I liked to watch him ski as a kid. Now, I’m happy to ski with him. In October 2023, right before the world championships (锦标赛), I injured my elbow (弄伤胳膊肘). But I didn’t let that stop me. I practised 6 days a week, even on cold winter days, to get better. I worked on new tricks for hours every day. At first, I didn’t think I could do them. But I kept practising and little by little, they got easier. In April 2024, I made a world record for the first time with 12,720 points (分). It was exciting! For me, the best part of waterskiing is having fun. I’m so thankful to my family and Jimmy — their support got me here. I’ll keep challenging myself, having fun on the water and seeing how far I can go! ( ) 1. When did Jake start to do trick skiing? A. At 2 years old. B. At 3 years old. C. At 4 years old. D. At 18 years old. ( ) 2. What do we know about Jimmy Siemers? A. He is Jake’s teacher. B. He got Jake into the sport. C. He is on the Canadian team. D. He made a waterskiing world record at 18. ( ) 3. What happened to Jake in 2023? A. He injured his elbow. B. He stopped learning new tricks. C. He missed the world championships. D. He met Jimmy Siemers for the first time. ( ) 4. What does Jake like best about waterskiing? A. It makes him fit. B. It brings him fun. C. It makes him famous. D. It helps him to be confident. ( ) 5. What’s Jake like? A. Polite. B. Smart. C. Friendly. D. Hard-working. 答案： 一、 1.metres 2.members 3.crossed 4.Sharks 5.died 二、 1.dream 2.waves 3.attacked 4. cheer 5.either 三、 1.My sister filled the box with toys. 2.Lucas fell behind running in the marathon. 3.Last, but not least, we should do exercise every day. 4.Miss Green wore her new dress and felt confident at the party. 5.Shall we take a walk after dinner? 四、 1~5 BGACD 五、 1.watched 2.all 3.teams 4.At 5.to pull 6.slowly 7. Leo’s 8.none 9.matters 10.meaningful 六、 1~5 BCADB 6~10 ACDAC 七、 1~5 CDABD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $