Unit 4～5 常考重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦五年级上册Unit4-5核心语法，以系统归纳为基础，通过分层题型训练实现语法应用能力提升，助力语言能力与学习能力发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点归纳|/|分单元梳理核心语法（情态动词、名复、There be等）|从单元基础语法到跨单元综合考点，构建语法网络| |选词填空|5题|考查核心词汇（habit, twice等）|词汇应用为语法学习奠基| |适当形式填空|10题|词形变化（teeth, seeds等）|连接词汇与语法规则，强化词法基础| |单项选择|15题|覆盖语法点（固定搭配、主谓一致等）|直接考查语法规则掌握程度| |情景选择|5题|交际句型应用|语法知识在真实语境中的迁移| |句子转换|5题|句型转换（否定、疑问等）|深化语法结构理解与灵活运用| |语法选择|6题|语法规则直接判断|回归语法本质，巩固规则记忆|

2026年秋人教PEP版五年级英语上册 Unit 4~5 常考重要语法精炼 测试范围：Unit 4 Healthy habits；Unit 5 Food we eat 第一部分 重要语法知识点归纳 1. Unit 4 Healthy habits 情态动词should / shouldn’t + 动词原形；名词tooth不规则复数teeth；频度表达twice；固定短语take care of；if引导条件状语从句；健康相关句型。 2. Unit 5 Food we eat 可数名词与不可数名词辨析（beef, tea不可数；dumpling, seed可数）；little修饰不可数名词；动词短语pull up；be different from；There be就近原则；Are you hungry?交际句型。 3. 综合考点：want to do；一般现在时主谓一致；肯定句、一般疑问句、否定句相互转换。 第2部分 针对性练习 一、选词填空（词汇：habit, twice, hungry, pull, different） 1. Reading for 20 minutes daily is a good ________. 2. We need to brush our teeth ________ every day to protect our teeth. 3. The little boy feels ________ and wants some dumplings. 4. Farmers will ________ up the fresh carrots in autumn. 5. These two kinds of seeds are ________ in size and colour. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. You should ________ (rest) when you feel tired after exercise. 2. Please clean your ________ (tooth) before you go to sleep. 3. If you ________ (stay) up late, you will feel sleepy next morning. 4. There ________ (be) some beef and vegetables on the plate. 5. Let’s ________ (pull) up the small plants in the field. 6. I want ________ (try) some traditional food in the town. 7. Many ________ (seed) lie under the soil in winter. 8. This coconut ________ (look) round and white inside. 9. Mrs Lin ________ (have) some tea after lunch every day. 10. The two plants ________ (be) different from each other. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. You ________ eat too much ice cream. It makes your stomach hurt. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 2. We should take care ________ our bodies and keep healthy. A. of B. for C. off ( ) 3. —How often does she do morning exercise? —She does it ________ a day. A. two B. second C. twice ( ) 4. There ________ some tea in the glass. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. I’m ________. Can I have some dumplings? A. full B. hungry C. fine ( ) 6. We can ________ the radishes out of the ground. A. pull B. pulls C. pulling ( ) 7. This kind of fruit is different ________ that one. A. to B. from C. for ( ) 8. —Should we drink plenty of water every day? —Yes, you ________. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( ) 9. Don’t forget ________ fruit after meals. A. eat B. to eat C. eating ( )10. Look, many ________ float on the lake. A. seed B. seeds C. a seed ( )11. ________ you hungry after outdoor activities? A. Are B. Do C. Does ( )12. Lily ________ enough sleep, so she feels energetic. A. have B. has C. having ( )13. There ________ many dumplings in the big bowl. A. is B. are C. be ( )14. If you are ill, you ________ have a good rest at home. A. should B. shouldn’t C. are ( )15. I want ________ some beef for dinner. A. cook B. to cook C. cooking 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 劝告别人不要长时间看电子产品： A. You shouldn’t watch screens for a long time. B. You should eat many sweets. C. You can stay up late. ( ) 2. 询问盘子里是否有牛肉： A. Is there any beef on the plate? B. Where is the lake? C. Do you like hiking? ( ) 3. 提醒大家应当照顾好自己： A. We should take care of ourselves. B. We can swim alone. C. We shouldn’t do exercise. ( ) 4. 表达自己饿了，想要吃饺子： A. I’m hungry. I’d like some dumplings. B. I want some water to drink. C. I like going boating. ( ) 5. 描述这两种食物互不相同： A. They are different from each other. B. They look exactly the same. C. They are all round. 五、按要求完成句子 1. You should eat lots of vegetables every day.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 2. I brush my teeth twice a day.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 3. There is some tea in the bottle.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 4. They pull up vegetables every autumn.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 5. The two fruits are different.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. should 后面接 A.动词原形 B.动词-ing ( ) 2. tooth 的复数形式 A. teeth B. tooths ( ) 3. be different 搭配介词 A. from B. of ( ) 4. there be 句型遵循 A.就近原则 B.就远原则 ( ) 5. little 修饰 A.不可数名词 B.可数名词复数 ( ) 6. want 后面搭配 A. to do B. doing 参考答案 一、选词填空 1.habit 2.twice 3.hungry 4.pull 5.different 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.rest 2.teeth 3.stay 4.is 5.pull 6.to try 7.seeds 8.looks 9.has 10.are 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.B 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1. You should not eat lots of vegetables every day. 2. How often do you brush your teeth? 3. Is there any tea in the bottle? 4. Do they pull up vegetables every autumn? 5. The two fruits are not different. 六、语法选择题 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $