Unit 5 Exploring space（无听力音频）-【课堂笔记课课练】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语同步练习（人教PEP版·新教材）

Unit 5 Exploring space Part A1 Let's talk Choose and talk (对应教材第52页) 学习目标 1.能够运用planet、earth等重点词汇进行简单的句子练习。〈便 2.能够在具体情境中运用句型“一What can you see in the sky?一I/We can see.” 询问对方在天空中能看到什么并回答。停 练 核心知识 一、根据图片和首字母提示，补全单词。 m 二、新考法·单词回填选词填空。 cg…ggg一 clouds in oceans stars marble 1.The Sun is bright the daytime. 2.There are white floating in the blue sky. 3.From far away,our planet looks like a blue 4.We can find many deep on Earth. 5.At night,we can see the 关键能力 三、单项选择。 )1.We can see some birds the sky. A.on B.in C.at )2 outer space,we can see our planet Earth. A.From B.In C.At 52 小贴士look like看起来像 Unit 5 Exploring space )3.-Does the moon a silver(银)plate? -Yes,it does. A.looks like B.look like C.looks for 拓 多元思维 四、选择合适的选项，补全对话。 Jim:Hi,Mum.1. gives us light and keeps up warm Mum:Sure.The Sun is shining and everything A.The Sun is so great! looks bright. B.No,there isn't any life on it. Jim:Are there any living things on it? C.Is it very big? Mum:2. D.It is about4.6 billion(十亿) Jim:3. years old. Mum:Yes.But the Sun is far away from us,so E.Can you tell me something about it looks small. the Sun? Jim:How old is the Sun? Mum:4. Jim:Wow,that's cool.5. 五、新情境·生活情境阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello,I'm Tom.Today,our teacher shows us some pictures. In the first picture,it's daytime.We can see a big yellow Sun and white clouds. Some birds are flying in the blue sky. In the second picture,it's night.The Moon is round and bright.Many little stars are around it..They look like diamonds(钻石). In the third picture,it's from outer space.We can see big blue oceans and green land.Clouds are white and soft.Our teacher says,"Earth is beautiful.People call it the blue planet."I love our Earth.I want to learn more about it! ()1.What can Tom see in the first picture? A.The Moon and the stars.B.The Sun and the clouds. C.Mountains and oceans. ()2.What does Tom see in the second picture? A.Birds and planes. B.The Moon and the stars. C.The clouds and the Sun. )3.What do people call Earth according to the text? A.The red planet. B.The blue planet. C.The green planet. 小贴士in the daytime在白天 53 课堂笔记课课练英语六年级上册 Part A Let's learn Look,compare and say (对应教材第53页) 学习目标 1.能够运用重点词汇satellite进行简单的句子练习。（便 2.能够在具体情境中运用句型“In the daytime/At night,we can see.”描述在白 天/晚上能看到的事物。《停 练 核心知识 一、新考法·图片判断判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 ( )1.In the daytime,we can see the Sun and the clouds. ( )2.Satellites travel around Earth. ( )3.We can see some clouds in the sky ( )4.There are oceans and mountains on Earth. 关键能力 二、选择合适的选项，补全对话。 A:Look at the picture.What's this? B:It's Earth. A:Is this a star? A.It travels around the Sun. B:No.1. A:What does it do? B.It's a planet. B:2. C.The Moon is its neighbour.It travels around Earth. A:What about the Moon? D.We can see the Moon and the stars at B:3. night. A:What can we see at night from Earth? B:4. E.We can see the Sun in the daytime. A:What can we see in the daytime? B:5. 54 小贴士the night sky夜空 Unit 5 Exploring space Part A综合作业 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。 ( )1.A.planet B.plane C.plant )2.A.early B.ear C.Earth ( )3.A.Moon B.move C.more ( )4.A.start B.star C.stair )5.A.travel B.tree C.trip 二、听录音，选出你所听到的短语。 ( )1.A.travel around the Sun B.travel around the Moon C.see the Moon ( )2.A.outer space B.space station C.large oceans )3.A.in the daytime B.at night C.during the day )4.A.a big blue marble B.a beautiful planet C.from a hill 三、听录音，给下列图片排序。 笔试部分 四、单项选择。 ( )1.Earth travels the Sun. A.around B.on C.in ( )2.Earth is a A.star B.planet C.moon )3.-What can you see outer space? -Mountains and oceans. A.for B.from C.with )4.It looks a big blue marble. A.like B.likes C.liking 小贴士travel around…绕…运转 55 课堂笔记课课练英语六年级上册 五、选择合适的选项，补全对话。 Tom:Hi,Lucy.Let's talk about Earth. Lucy:OK！1. Tom:We can see the Moon and the stars. Lucy:2. A.What about in the daytime? Tom:We can see the Sun and the clouds. B.What can you see in the sky at Lucy:Cool！3. night? Tom:We can see mountains and oceans. C.They travel around Earth. Lucy:What do you know about satellites? D.What can we see from outer space? Tom:4. Lucy:Yes,they look very cool. 六、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Earth travels around the Sun,and the Moon travels around Earth. The Sun is much bigger than the Moon.But sometimes the Moon looks bigger than the Sun,because it's much nearer to Earth.The Sun is very bright.It gives us light.The Moon looks quite bright too.But it doesn't give any light at all.The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars.But actually,the stars are bigger and brighter than the Moon.They look smaller just because they are farther away from us. ()1. travels around A.Earth;the Moon B.The Moon;Earth C.The Moon;the stars ()2.Sometimes the Moon looks bigger than the Sun,because A.it is much bigger than the Sun B.it comes out only at night C.it is much nearer to Earth than the Sun ()3.Which of the following is not true? A.The Sun is very bright and it gives very strong light. B.The Moon isn't bright,but it gives very strong light. C.The stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. ()4.Why do the stars look smaller than the Moon? A.Because they are farther away from us. B.Because they are much smaller than the Moon. C.Because they don't give any light at all. 56 小贴田space flight太空飞行 Unit 5 Exploring space Part B (1 Let's talk Role-play (对应教材第54页) 学习目标 1.能够运用soil、sunrise等重点词汇进行简单的句子练习。〈便 2.能够在具体情境中运用句型“一Is/Are there+某（些）物+地点？一Yes,there is/are.;No,there isn'/aren't.”询问某处是否有某（些）物并回答。 练 核心知识 一、新考法·图词匹配给下列单词选择相符的图片。 ()1.sunrise )2.alien 提 关键能力 二、新考法·图片排序阅读短文，给下列图片排序。 I had a dream last night..In the dream,I was a taikonaut(中国航天员).I was in a spaceship.I saw many stars in space.I went to Mars.Mars was very cold.There was little water or air.And there were no trees.But there were Martians().The Martians were very friendly.We became friends and played games together.We had a lovely time! 小贴王at sunrise在日出时 57 课堂笔记课课练英语六年级上册 Part B 2 Let's learn Look,think and talk (对应教材第55页) 学习目标 1.能够运用astronaut、spaceship等重点词汇进行简单的句子练习。《便 2.能够在具体情境中运用句型“Weca+动词（短语）原形.”描述探索太空的方 法。维翅 练 核心知识 一、新考法·图词匹配给下列图片选择相应的单词。（填序号） A.telescope B.astronaut C.spaceship D.month 7 3 9月 二、新考法·句子匹配给下列句子选择正确的答语。 )1.We can look into space with telescopes. )2.What do astronauts use to travel to A.They use a spaceship. B.Yes,I can.It looks like a blue ball. space? C.Wow,that's cool! )3.Can you see Earth from the space station? 关键能力 三、阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Astronauts work and live in space.They travel to space in a spaceship.On a space station,they can see Earth and stars clearly.Some astronauts stay there for months.They do scientific experiments every day.When they are free,they can look at the beautiful space through a small window.They love their interesting work very much. )1.Astronauts travel to space in a spaceship )2.Astronauts can't see Earth from the space station. )3.Some astronauts live for months on a space station. 58 小贴士go into space进入太空 Unit 5 Exploring space Part B (3 Read and write (对应教材第56~57页) 学习目标 1.能够运用cloth、toothpaste等重点词汇进行简单的句子练习。〈便 2.能够在具体情境中描述宇航员在空间站的生活。《使 练核心知识 一、英汉互译。 1.a wet cloth 2.toothpaste 3.get ready 4.get up early 5.keep healthy 6.give classes to children 7.每天很忙 8.看日出和日落 提 关键能力 二、新考法·图句匹配给下列句子选择相符的图片。 A B. C )1.They do exercise to keep strong. ( )2.The taikonaut is very busy )3.The view in the sky is amazing ()4.It is a planet.There are oceans and mountains. 三、给下列句子选择正确的答语。 )1.The taikonaut can see the sunrise 16 times a day. )2.What can taikonauts do to keep healthy? ( )3.Does she use a special toothpaste in space? )4.Can we use water to wash our faces in the spaceship? A.Yes,she does. B.No,we can't.We can use wet cloths. C.That's amazing！ D.They can do exercise every day. 小贴士see the sunrise and sunset看日出和日落 59 课堂笔记课课练英语六年级上册 Part B综合作业 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 （)1.A.taikonaut B.teacher C.tomato )2.A.sport B.special C.space ( )3.A.telescope B.toilet C.table ( )4.A.sun B.moon C.Mars ()5.A.spaceship B.spacesuit C.station 二、听录音，选择正确的答语。 ()1.A.They use wet cloths. B.They wash faces with water. ()2.A.No,there isn't any soil. B.Yes,there is water on Mars. )3.A.They live on a space station B.They live in a big house ()4.A.We explore space with telescopes. B.We watch TV to explore space. ()5.A.They see birds and planes. B.They see the sunrise many times a day. 三、听短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 )1.Chinese astronauts are called taikonauts. )2.Taikonauts wash their faces with water in space. )3.Taikonauts grow vegetables in space. )4.Taikonauts do exercise every afternoon )5.Their work is not interesting. 笔试部分 四、根据图片和首字母提示，补全单词。 第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 1.Earth is our home planet with o and mountains. 2.There are many p moving around the Sun. 3.An a works on a space station to study stars. 4.The space s floats in space. 60 小贴士in different ways用不同的方式 Unit 5 Exploring space 五、单项选择。 ( )1.-What is Earth? -It is a beautiful A.star B.planet C.moon ( )2.We will learn some facts the Sun in science class A.in B.about C.for ( )3.Taikonauts live the space station for months. A.on B.to C.of )4.-Look at the photos from the space station! -Wow！The view is so A.amazed B.amazing C.amaze 六、阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 China launched (a rocket,putting three taikonauts into space.Can you imagine taikonauts'everyday life in space? Food can float(飘，浮)in space,so taikonauts must eat carefully. Sleeping is very different in space.Some taikonauts like to float in the air,but most like to be in a sleeping bag.They tie the bag to a wall so that they won't float away. Exercise is very important in space.Taikonauts do not often use their legs there.This is bad for their legs,so they must do exercise every day. The taikonauts do scientific experiments to show interesting physical phenomena( )in space.Also,they answer questions from students in the primary school during the class. Wang Yihan,a sixth-grade student said,"The experiments really surprised me.I have a great interest in space and want to play a role in our country's space programme one day." ()1.In space,the food can float in the air. ()2.Taikonauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall because the sleeping bag is too big. ( )3.Taikonauts don't often use their legs,so they must do exercise every day. )4.The sixth-grade student Wang Yihan doesn't have a great interest in space. )5.From this story,we can know how taikonauts eat,sleep,exercise and do scientific experiments in space. 小贴士grow up长大 61 课堂笔记课课练英语六年级上册 Part C Project Reading time (对应教材第58~61页) 核心知识 一、新考法·单词回填选词填空，补全句子。 Moon star spaceship planets months forests 1.The Sun is a There isn't any life on it. 2.Astronauts travel to space in a 3.There are around the Sun. 4.Earth is a planet.There are oceans,mountains and 5.The is Earth's neighbour. 6.Astronauts work on a space station for 关键能力 二、单项选择。 ()1.Which of the following sentences is true about the Sun? A.The Sun is a planet. B.The Sun gives us light and keeps us warm. C.The Sun goes around Earth ()2.Earth spins(转动)，so we have A.fresh air B.water and light C.day and night 三、阅读对话，选择正确的答案。 Tony:Hello,Jenny!Do you want to learn some facts about the Moon? Jenny:Yes,I do!Is there any drinking water on the Moon? Tony:No,there isn't.And there isn't any air,either. Jenny:That's sad.Can astronauts live on the Moon now? Tony:Not yet.But they can work there in their special spacesuits. ()1.What are Tony and Jenny talking about? A.Facts about the Sun. B.Facts about the Moon. )2.Is there any air on the Moon? A.Yes,there is. B.No,there isn't. )3.How can astronauts work on the Moon? A.In special spacesuits.B.By plane. 62 小贴士太阳条中，最热的行星是金星(Venus)。 Unit 5 Exploring space Unit5核心知识梳理 星体类 planet行星 earth(also Earth)地球star恒星；星 moon(also the Moon)月球；月亮；卫星Mars火星 太空航天类 satellite人造卫星telescope望远镜 space太空；空间 spaceship宇宙飞船 astronaut航天员；宇航员 taikonaut中国航天员 rover探测器 单词 自然景物类 sky天；天空 cloud云 ocean大海，海洋 soil土壤 sunrise日出 sunset日落 其他 daytime白天 month月；月份 toothpaste牙膏 time次；回marble(玻璃)弹子alien外星生物 into朝；进入 cloth(一块)布；织物 question问题 短语 space station空间站outer space外太空 on Mars在火星上l6 times a day一天16次 1.询问某人在某处能看到什么的句型及答语 一What can you see in the sky?你能在天空中看到什么？ 一We can see the Sun and the clouds..我们能看到太f阳和云。 问：What+can+主语+see+地，点？ 句型 答：主语+can+see+名词. 2.询问在某地是否有某物的句型及答语 一Is there any water on Mars?火星上有水吗？ -Yes,there is.是，有。 问：Be动词+there+any+名词+地，点？ 答：Yes,there+be动词./No,there+be动词+not. 小贴王have to do sth.不得不做某事 63Part A(2 Let's learn Write and discuss -1.goods 2.haircut 3.drink 4.money 二、l.buy2.had3.to pay;services4.How 三、3425 Part A综合作业 听力材料 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 1.money 2.pocket 3.schoolbag 4.service 二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否 (F)相符。 1.buy school things 2.pay for clothes 3.have a haircut 4.go to the cinema 三、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否 (F)相符。 1.Leo has 280 yuan. 2.Lisa is going to buy a new pencil box. 3.Lily is going to take a dancing class. 4.Jack uses his money to buy food. 5.Seeing a doctor is a kind of service. 参考答案 -、1.A2.C3.B4.C 二、1.F2.T3.T4.F 三、1.F2.F3.F4.T5.F 四、1.零花钱2.一个新书包 3.为服务付费4.buy school things 5.home delivery 五、l.spend2.buy3.need4.wants 5.service 六、1.D2.A3.E4.B5.C 七、1.B2.D3.C4.A 八、1.B2.B3.C4.A Part B(1 Let's talk Discuss and make a spending plan -,1.lucky 2.spending 3.microscope 二、1.D2.B3.A4.C 三、1.B2.B3.A4.C 四、1.A2.D3.C4.B 五、1.B2.A3.C4.B Part B(2 Let's learn Discuss and write some tips -1.a;e;u 2.i;e 3.o;u;er 4.o0;a 二、1.B2.A3.A4.B 参考答案 三、l.What is Mike going to save up for? 2.Will Liu Jia wait for a sale? 3.Yes,he is. Part B(3 Read and write -、l.anage2.ave3.if 二、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A 三、l.well2.to sell;to buy 3.to spend/spending 4.manages 5.jars 6.pay Part B综合作业 听力材料 一、听录音，根据你所听到的内容选择相应的 图片。 1.Lily wants to buy a pair of sunglasses. 2.I wait for a sale to buy a schoolbag. 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否 (F)相符。 1.Lily writes her spending plan every Sunday. 2.Leo wants to save up for a new bike. 3.We can wait for a sale to buy a schoolbag. 4.Lucas keeps his money in three money jars. 5.Saving up is a good way to manage money. 参考答案 -、1.A2.B 二、1.F2.T3.F4.F5.F 三、l.manage2.save3.plan4.sale 5.share 四、1.C2.B3.A4.D 五、l.a new game console 2.wait for a sale 3.a science show ticket and a notebook 六、1.B2.A3.C4.B Part C Project Reading time -、1.B2.A3.C 二、l.half2.difficult3.manage4.sells 5.piggy bank 三、1.B2.A3.C4.D Unit 5 Exploring space Part A 1 Let's talk Choose and talk -1.arth 2.oon 3.tars 4.pace 二、l.in2.clouds3.marble4.oceans5.stars 三、1.B2.A3.B 89 课堂笔记课课练英语六年级上册 四、1.E2.B3.C4.D5.A 五、1.B2.B3.B Part A(2 Let's learn Look,compare and say -、1.T2.F3.T4.F 二、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.E Part A综合作业 听力材料 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。 1.There is a beautiful planet. 2.We should protect our Earth. 3.The Moon comes out at night. 4.I can see a little star in the sky. 5.People like to travel around the world. 二、听录音，选出你所听到的短语。 1.travel around the Moon 2.outer space 3.at night 4.a big blue marble 三、听录音，给下列图片排序。 1.We can see many stars at night. 2.We can see the Sun and the clouds in the daytime. 3.Earth is a planet. 4.There is an astronaut on the Moon. 参考答案 -、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A 二、1.B2.A3.B4.A 三、3124 四、1.A2.B3.B4.A 五、1.B2.A3.D4.C 六、1.B2.C3.B4.A Part B(1 Let's talk Role-play -、1.B2.A 二3412 Part B(2 Let's learn Look,think and talk -、1.D2.B3.A4.C 二、1.C2.A3.B 三、1.T2.F3.T Part B(3 Read and write 一、1.一块湿布2.牙膏3.准备好4.早起 5.保持健康6.给孩子们上课 90 7.be busy every day 8.see the sunrise and sunset(答案不唯一) 二、1.B2.A3.D4.C 三、1.C2.D3.A4.B Part B综合作业 听力材料 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。 1.taikonaut 2.special 3.telescope 4.Mars 5.spaceship 二、听录音，选择正确的答语。 1.How do taikonauts wash their faces in space? 2.Is there any water on Mars? 3.Where do some astronauts live? 4.How do we explore space? 5.What do taikonauts see in space? 三、听短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Chinese astronauts are called taikonauts. Their life in space is special.They get up early.They can't use water to wash their faces. They use wet cloths.They grow vegetables and rice.They do exercise every afternoon.Their work is very interesting. 参考答案 -、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A 二、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B 三、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F 四、l.ceans2.lanets3.stronaut4.tation 五、1.B2.B3.A4.B 六、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T Part C Project Reading time -,1.star 2.spaceship 3.planets 4.forests 5.Moon 6.months 二、1.B2.C 三、1.B2.B3.A Unit 6 Energy,nature and us Part A(1 Let's talk Discuss and complete -1.electricity 2.power