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Unit 2 lesson 3 Tips for good communication 1 New words proper / pr p (r)/ joke /d k/ listener / l s n (r)/ contact / k nt kt/ promise / pr m s/ cancel / k ns( )l/ adj.恰当的;正确的 n.笑话;玩笑;笑柄 v.开玩笑;说笑话 n.听者;听众 n.接触;联系 v.联系;联络 n.&v.承诺 v.取消;终止 New words make a great effort to do in a friendly way tell jokes make eye contact waste time doing keep one's promise(s) ahead of time 努力做…… 友好地 讲笑话 眼神交流 浪费时间做…… 信守承诺 提前 1 Tick the communication tips you think are important and tell the reasons. ( )Be honest. ( )Listen carefully. ( )Keep your promises. ( )Use clear language. ( )Be on time. ( )Find an interesting topic. ( )Smile. ( )Be funny. 2 Read the passage and check your answer in Activity 1. Language Points 1. Have you ever found it hard to communicate well with others? find it + 形容词 + to do sth. 觉得/认为做某事…… it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式,=“find it's + 形容词 + to do sth.” We find it important to practise speaking English every day. = We find it's important to practise speaking English every day. 我们认为每天练习说英语很重要。 拓展 feel, make, think等词也可用在这一固定结构中。 I feel it important to communicate with others. 我觉得与他人沟通很重要。 Language Points 2. Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new. make a great effort to 努力做…… She makes a great effort to learn English well. 她努力学好英语。 拓展 make an effort/efforts to do sth. 尽力做某事 make every effort to do sth. 尽一切努力做某事 Language Points 3. someone new 陌生人;新来的人 当形容词修饰someone, anyone, something, nothing等复合不定代词时,形容词应置于其后。 Someone new will join our class. 会有新同学加入我们班。 There is nothing new in today's newspaper. 今天的报纸上没有什么新鲜事。 Language Points 4.Make sure you smile and greet others in a friendly way. in a friendly way=in a kind way以友好的方式 He talks to us in a friendly way. 他以友好的方式跟我们说话。 Language Points 5. You can also ask questions or tell jokes. joke ①〔可数名词〕笑话;玩笑;笑柄 tell a joke/tell jokes 讲笑话 make a joke of sth. 拿某事开玩笑;以某事为笑柄 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑 The boy likes telling jokes. 这个男孩喜欢讲笑话。 It's impolite to play a joke on others. 开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。 ②〔动词〕开玩笑;说笑话 joke about sth. 拿某事开玩笑 Don't joke about his mistakes. 别拿他的错误开玩笑。 Language Points 6.One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact. make eye contact 眼神交流 make eye contact with sb. 与某人进行眼神交流 You should make eye contact with your teacher when you talk. 你说话时应该和老师进行眼神交流。 Language Points 6.One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact. 拓展 contact ①〔不可数名词〕接触;联系 keep in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系 be in contact with sb. 与某人有联系 ②〔及物动词〕联系;联络 contact sb. for sth. 为某事联系某人 You can contact the teacher for more information. 你可以联系老师获取更多信息。 Language Points 7.No one wants to waste time talking to someone who is not honest. waste time doing 浪费时间做…… time前可加修饰语,比如a lot of, much,主语通常是人。 Don't waste time playing computer games. 别浪费时间玩电脑游戏。 拓展 waste money doing sth. 浪费金钱做某事 waste time/money on sth. 在某事上浪费时间/金钱 She doesn't waste money on useless things. 她不把钱浪费在没用的东西上。 Language Points 8.Keep your promises. promise ①〔可数名词〕承诺;许诺 keep one's promise(s) 信守承诺 make a promise 许下诺言 He always keeps his promise, so we trust him. 他总是信守诺言,所以我们信任他。 She made a promise to visit her aunt regularly. 她许诺定期去看望姑妈。 Language Points ②〔动词〕承诺;许诺 常见用法如下: promise sb. sth. = promise sth. to sb. 向某人许诺某物 promise (not) to do sth. 承诺(不)做 My father promised me a bike. = My father promised a bike to me. 我爸爸许诺给我一辆自行车。 I promise not to be late again. 我保证不再迟到。 Language Points 9.If you have to change your plan or cancel it, let your friends know ahead of time. 如果你不得不改变或取消计划,提前让你的朋友知道。 辨析:have to 与 must 两者都有“必须”之意,后面都接动词原形,但用法有区别。 have to 必须;不得不 表示客观因素导致主语不得不做某事,有人称、数和时态的变化 don’t/doesn’t have to 表示“不必”,相当于needn’t must 必须;一定 表示说话人主观上的看法,只有一种形式 mustn’t 表示“禁止” Language Points It's raining hard, so I have to stay at home. 天下着大雨,所以我不得不待在家里。 You don’t have to tell him about it.= You needn’t tell him about it. 你没必要把这件事告诉他。 I must work hard to make my life better. 我必须努力工作来使我的生活更好。 You mustn’t tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。 Language Points 10.ahead of time=in advance 提前 do sth. ahead of time 提前做某事 We arrived at the station ahead of time. 我们提前到达了车站。 Finish your homework ahead of time. 提前完成你的作业。 3 Read the sentences and pay attention to the parts in yellow. Then fill in the blanks. will let want will catch 4 Read and complete the conversation. A. It sometimes says more than the things spoken. B. If you cut in, they may not express their thoughts fully. C. If you listen to someone, give them your full attention. Nowadays, people are talking about ways to communicate well. What are some of your ideas about good communication? Jane: Listening carefully is very important. Show the person that you are interested in what they are saying by nodding your head and making eye contact. Dan: Being polite is the first step. Don't interrupt others when they are talking. . Julie: Be aware of your body language. Your body language canshow a lot about how you feel and whatyou mean. A C B Homework Thanks 21 $