Unit 1 I Love My family-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版 第二版）【上好课】

这是一份中职英语《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 "I Love My family"的同步教学课件，包含Warming up、Listening and Speaking、Reading & Writing等模块，以“家庭”为主题，通过词汇选择、对话听力、语法练习、故事阅读与写作等学习支架，帮助学生掌握描述家人、谈论家庭活动及写作家庭故事的能力。 资料特色突出核心素养培养，语言能力方面通过听力对话分析家庭活动、阅读故事线梳理提升理解与表达，如听录音选择家庭活动并学习过去进行时；文化意识融入《游子吟》《Only One Mother》等中外家庭主题诗歌，增强家国情怀与跨文化理解；思维品质通过对比不同年龄段家庭关系、补全故事线训练分析与逻辑能力；学习策略强调任务驱动，如“两人一组描述照片”“写家庭故事”等实践活动。能有效提升学生综合语言运用能力，为教师提供系统的情境化教学资源，助力中职学生巩固基础并培养实用沟通能力。

You'll be able to: 1. describe your family members; 2. talk about your family activities; 3. write about your family. Unit 1 I Love My family 《英语 基础模块2》 （外研版第二版） Warming up P2——P17 Listening and Speaking P10——P33 Reading & Writing P34——P71 Grammar in Use P69——P80 Reading & Writing2 P87——P108 For Better Performance P108——P138 Around the World P138——P150 Content Have you ever seen some films or comics about family? Brainstorm Warming up respect What is the relationship between you and your family? Warming up Listen and match climb mountains go travelling have a picnic do sports Listen and match climb mountains go travelling have a picnic do sports Choose and describe. Appearance（外貌） tall/short slim/strong black/grey hair narrow/broad shoulders Character（性格） kind cheerful quiet easy-going 选用合适的词语描述你的家人。 Choose and describe. Appearance（外貌） tall高的/short矮 slim苗条的/strong强壮的 black黑发/grey hair灰白发 narrow窄肩膀/broad shoulders宽肩膀 Character（性格） kind善良的 cheerful开朗的 quiet文静的 easy-going随和的 选用合适的词语描述你的家人。 Listening and Speaking Listening & Speaking Listen and choose. 听录音，选择答案 1. What is the dialogue about? A A class photo. B Wu Lin's family photo. C Joe's family photo. 2. Who does Wu Lin look like? A Her father. B Her mother. C Her brother. Listening & Speaking Listen and choose. 听录音，选择答案 1. What is the dialogue about? A A class photo. B Wu Lin's family photo. C Joe's family photo. 2. Who does Wu Lin look like? A Her father. B Her mother. C Her brother. Listening & Speaking 2 Listen again and complete. 再听录音，填写对家庭成员的描述。 Father a wide ______ Mother a sense of ______ Brother a good ______ Nephew and niece so ______ Tip 英语中的亲属称谓相对比较简单，如：侄子、外甥统称 nephew，侄女、外甥女统称 niece。 Listening & Speaking 2 Listen again and complete. 再听录音，填写对家庭成员的描述。 Father a wide __smile____ Mother a sense of __humour____ Brother a good _listener_____ Nephew and niece so __cute____ Tip 英语中的亲属称谓相对比较简单，如：侄子、外甥统称 nephew，侄女、外甥女统称 niece。 Listening & Speaking Joe: Wu Lin, that is a great photo. Wu Lin: This is my family. This is my mum and this is my dad. Joe: You look just like your dad. You have the same wide smile. Wu Lin: Yes, but I take after my mum in other ways. We have the same sense of humour. Joe: Is that your big brother? Wu Lin: Yes, we're very close. He is a good listener. This is his wife and these are their children. Joe: Your brother and his wife look like a perfect couple. And your nephew and niece are so cute. Listening & Speaking 1.take after:（长相、性格）随，像（父母、祖辈） 句型：take after sb 课文：I take after my mum in other ways. 在其他方面我随妈妈。 过去式: took after ❗不能说：be taken after（无被动） 2. in other ways:在其他方面 way n. 方面 拓展： in some ways 在某些方面 in many ways 在很多方面 in this way 用这种方式 3.a sense of humour 幽默感 固定搭配：a sense of + 名词 …… 感 拓展词组： - a sense of safety 安全感 - a sense of direction 方向感 - a sense of responsibility 责任感 Listening & Speaking 4.be very close close /kləʊs/adj. 关系亲密的 句型：be close (to sb) 和某人关系亲近 例句：We are very close. 我们关系十分要好。 5.a good listener善于倾听的人 很好的聆听者 listener n. 倾听者（动词 listen +‑er 表人） 拓展同类：teacher 教师，worker 工人 6.look like 长得非常像；看上去就像 句型：.....look just like + 人（外貌相像，可用于任何人） 例句：You look just like your sister. 你长得跟你姐姐一模一样。 辨析：look like只看外貌；take after侧重遗传（长相 / 性格），多用于亲属长辈 look like：可用于任何人；take after 只能用于家人长辈 Listening & Speaking 乔：吴琳，这张照片真不错。 吴琳：这是我的家人。这是我妈妈，这是我爸爸。 乔：你长得跟你爸爸真像，你们笑容一模一样。 吴琳：是的，但在其他方面我随我妈妈。我们俩幽默感相同。 乔：那是你的哥哥吗？ 吴琳：对，我们关系特别亲近。他很善于倾听。这是他的妻子，这些是他们的孩子。 乔：你的哥哥和嫂子看起来是天造地设的一对。你的侄子和侄女真可爱。 ◇ Work in pairs. 两人一组，根据提示描述照片。 Useful expressions This is a great… He/She is… He/She looks just like… 2. Listen and choose. 听录音，选出吴琳和乔的家庭活动。 □play chess □ have a barbecue □ do sports □ have a picnic □ watch matches □ have a family party 2. Listen and choose. 听录音，选出吴琳和乔的家庭活动。 □play chess □ have a barbecue □ do sports □ have a picnic □ watch matches □ have a family party Listen and choose. Joe: Who’s the little girl in this photo? Wu Lin: That’s me. We were having a picnic. My brother was teaching me to ride a bike while my parents were putting up a tent. Joe: It looks great! Does your family often spend time outdoors together? Wu Lin: Yes. My parents love taking pictures of nature, so we often go to the countryside at weekends. How about you? Joe: My family likes sports, so we often do sports or watch matches together at weekends. Wu Lin: Maybe that’s why you are so well-built. 知识点剖析 一、语法：过去进行时 1. 含义：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作 2. 结构：was /were + 动词-ing 3. 例句：We were having a picnic. 我们当时正在野餐。 - My brother was teaching me to ride a bike. 我哥哥那时正在教我骑自行车。 - My parents were putting up a tent. 我父母当时正在搭帐篷。 知识点练习 1．Betty ______ the room when her mum got home yesterday. A．was cleaning B．is cleaning C．cleans D．has cleaned 2．— When did the classroom have a power cut? — This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson. A．have had B．were having C．are having D．will have 3．Jack _______ his grandmother make dinner when I called him. A．has helped B．helps C．is helping D．was helping 4．While she ________ TV, she ________ a sound outside the room. A．was watching; was hearing B．watched; was hearing C．watched; heard D．was watching; heard 知识点练习解析 1．【答案】A 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：昨天贝蒂妈妈回家时，她正在打扫房间。根据从句“when her mum got home yesterday”可知，描述的是过去的点时间发生的动作，主语“Betty .... the room”的谓语动作“打扫”在此时间点（got home ）正在进行中，应用过去进行时（was/were+现在分词）。故选A。 2．【答案】B 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：——教室什么时候停电了？——今天早上，当我们正在上物理课的时候。根据“This morning, while we … a physics lesson.”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时was/were doing，句子的主语为we，应用were having。故选B。 知识点练习解析 3．【答案】D 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：当我给杰克打电话的时候，他正在帮他的奶奶做晚饭。分析句子可知，这是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句。根据时间状语从句“when I called him”可知， called是过去式，句子的时态背景是过去时；再根据句意可知，从句动作（called）发生的时候，主句动作（help）正在进行中，即表“过去的点或段时间正在进行的动作或行为”，故主句要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were +现在分词”。故选D。 4．【答案】D 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：当她正在看电视时，她听到房间外面有声音。分析句子可知，该句动作发生在过去，while引导时间状语从句，从句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作， 应用过去进行时was/were doing，主语为I， 第一空应用was watching；主句中hear表示听见的结果，为短暂性动词， 第二空应用过去式heard。 故选D。 知识点剖析 二、重点短语 1. have a picnic 野餐 - 拓展短语：go for a picnic 去野餐 - 例句：We often have a picnic in the park on Sundays. 我们经常周日在公园野餐。 2. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 3. ride a bike 骑自行车 = ride a bicycle - ride v. 骑（车、马）过去式为rode - 拓展：ride a horse 骑马 4. put up a tent 搭帐篷 put up 是多义短语 ① 搭建，竖立（帐篷、架子） ② 张贴（海报） ③ 举起 知识点剖析 二、重点短语 5. spend time outdoors 户外度过时光 - spend v. 花费（时间 / 金钱）；固定搭配： spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事 spend time on sth. 在某事上花时间 - outdoors adv. 在户外，在野外；反义词：indoors 在室内 - 原句：Does your family often spend time outdoors together? 你们一家人经常一起在户外度过时光吗？ - 例句：Kids should spend more time outdoors. 孩子们应该多到户外。 6. take pictures of nature 拍摄自然风光 - take pictures /take photos 拍照 - take pictures of … 拍摄……（of 表示所属、对象） 7. go to the countryside 去乡下 - countryside n. 乡村，乡下（前面必须加 the，the countryside） 辨析：country 国家；countryside 乡村 知识点剖析 二、重点短语 8. at weekends 在周末 释义：在周末（英式表达）；美式：on weekends - 用于一般现在时，描述经常性、习惯性动作 - 拓展：at the weekend（英式单数）在这个周末 - 例句：I visit my grandma at weekends. 我周末去看望奶奶。 9. do sports 做运动 - 同义短语：play sports（美式）；do exercise - 原句：so we often do sports or watch matches together at weekends. 所以我们经常周末一起做运动或者看比赛。 - 例句：We do sports every afternoon. 我们每天下午做运动。 10. watch matches 看比赛 辨析： watch：观看比赛、电视 see：看见（结果） look：看（动作，要加 at） 知识点练习 一、汉译英 1. 野餐 ________________________ 2. 教某人做某事 ________________________ 3. 搭帐篷 ________________________ 4. 在户外度过时光 ________________________ 5. 在周末 ________________________ 二、英译汉 6. ride a bike ________________________ 7. take pictures of nature ________________________ 8. go to the countryside ________________________ 9. do sports ________________________ 10. watch matches ________________________ 知识点练习 一、汉译英 1. 野餐 ____have a picnic____________________ 2. 教某人做某事 ____teach sb. to do sth.____________________ 3. 搭帐篷 ___put up a tent_____________________ 4. 在户外度过时光 ____spend time outdoors____________________ 5. 在周末 ___at weekends_____________________ 二、英译汉 6. ride a bike ____骑自行车____________________ 7. take pictures of nature ___拍摄自然风光___________________ 8. go to the countryside _____去乡下___________________ 9. do sports _____做运动___________________ 10. watch matches _____观看比赛___________________ ride a bike putting up  at weekends outdoors  countryside  having a picnic My family often spends time ________. It’s a great way to have fun! I love going to the ________ with my family ________. We were ________ in the photo. While my parents were ________ a tent, my brother was teaching me to ________. We were having such a great time! ride a bike putting up  at weekends outdoors  countryside  having a picnic My family often spends time ___outdoors_____. It’s a great way to have fun! I love going to the __countryside______ with my family __at weekends______. We were __ having a picnic______ in the photo. While my parents were ___putting up_____ a tent, my brother was teaching me to __ride a bike______. We were having such a great time! Choose and complete. 选择信息，补全吴琳对自己家庭的介绍。 go hiking visit museums watch films Discuss and share 选择信息，补全吴琳对自己家庭的介绍。 For example A: My family often goes hiking together. We enjoy spending time outdoors. B: I love visiting museums with my sister at weekends. It’s interesting. Reading & Writing Read and answer. 读家庭故事，回答问题。 1. What is the text about? 2. Why did the writer find it annoying to call her parents at first? 3. What did her mother do when the writer was ill? Read and answer. 读家庭故事，回答问题。 After graduating from middle school, I couldn’t wait to go to boarding school. Boarding school meant freedom! No more family rules to follow or chores to do like at home. But my parents asked me to call them every weekend. I did as they asked, though I found it annoying at first, since I was so busy with my new friends and exciting life at the new school. 知识点剖析 1. graduate from middle school 中学毕业 graduate v. 毕业； graduate from + 学校 从…… 学校毕业 变形：graduation n. 毕业 例句：He graduated from middle school last year. 他去年中学毕业。 知识点剖析 2.couldn’t wait to do sth. 释义：迫不及待要做某事 - 固定句型：can’t /couldn’t wait to do sth. - 原句：I couldn’t wait to go to boarding school. 我迫不及待想去寄宿学校。 - 例句：She couldn’t wait to see her family. 她迫不及待想见家人。 3.boarding school 释义：n. 寄宿学校 知识点剖析 4. ask sb. to do sth. 释义：要求某人做某事 - 原句：my parents asked me to call them every weekend. 父母要求我每周末给他们打电话。 否定：ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人不要做某事 5. at first 起初，一开始 知识点剖析 6. be busy with sth.：忙于某事 - 同义：be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 - 原句：I was so busy with my new friends. 我忙于和新朋友相处。 知识点练习 1. She will ______ high school next summer. A. graduate B. graduate from C. graduate in D. graduate at 2. The little girl can’t wait ______ her favourite cartoon. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched 知识点练习 1. 答案：B 解析：graduate from 是固定搭配，意为“从……毕业”。graduate 后面接学校时必须加介词 from。 2.答案：C 解析：固定短语 can’t wait to do sth. 意思是“迫不及待做某事”，要用不定式 to do。 知识点练习 3. A ______ is a school where students live and study. A. boarding school B. primary school C. middle school D. college 4. My teacher asks me ______ more English books after class. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 知识点练习 3.答案：A 解析：boarding school 意为“寄宿学校”，学生在校住宿学习；primary school 小学，middle school 中学，college 大学。 4. 答案：C 解析：ask sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，表示“要求某人做某事”，使用不定式 to do。 长难句拆解： 1. After graduating from middle school, I couldn’t wait to go to boarding school. 翻译：中学毕业后，我迫不及待想去寄宿学校。 解析：after +doing，介词后面接动名词 graduating。 2. I did as they asked, though I found it annoying at first, since I was so busy with my new friends and exciting life at the new school. 翻译：我照他们说的做了，虽然一开始我觉得很烦，因为我忙于结交新朋友，适应新学校精彩的生活。 拆解：though 引导让步状语从句 “虽然”；since 引导原因状语从句 “因为”。 即时训练： Now, could I invite two of you to translate this paragraph into Chinese? Who’d like to have a try? 译文： 中学毕业后，我迫不及待想去寄宿学校。寄宿学校意味着自由！再也不用像在家一样遵守家规、做家务。但我的父母要求我每周末给他们打电话。我照做了，不过一开始我觉得这件事很烦人，因为我忙着结交新朋友，适应新学校丰富多彩的生活。 Read and answer. 读家庭故事，回答问题。 One day, something happened, which changed my mind. I became really ill with a fever and I called my mum. When I heard her tender voice, I felt comforted. She took the one‑hour train journey to come to see me, bringing me soup and fruit. I was so moved by what my mum did for me. I realised how she loves me without expecting anything in return. 知识点剖析 1. change one’s mind 释义：改变某人的想法 mind n. 想法，主意 例句：Nothing can change my mind. 没有什么能改变我的想法。 2. be ill with a fever 释义：发烧生病 ill adj. 生病；illness n.疾病 have a fever = be ill with a fever 发烧 知识点剖析 3. take the one‑hour train journey 释义：坐一小时的火车（行程） one‑hour 复合形容词，作定语，中间加连字符，hour 用单数。 - 拓展：a two‑day trip 两天的旅行 4.be movbed by 被...感动 5. in return 作为回报 例句：She helps others without expecting anything in return. 她帮助别人不求回报。 知识点练习 1.Tom ______ a fever, so he didn’t go to school yesterday. A. was ill with B. is ill for C. was ill of D. is ill at 2.We ______ by the little boy’s story. It was really touching. A. moved B. are moved C. were moved D. was moved 知识点练习 1.答案：A 解析：be ill with a fever 表示“发烧生病”，with 在这里表示患病的原因；yesterday 是过去时间，be 动词用 was。 2.答案：C 解析：be moved by 意为“被……感动”，是被动结构。后一句 was 提示用一般过去时；主语 we 是复数，be 动词用 were。 知识点练习 3.She took the ______ train ______ to visit her grandma. A. one‑hours; journey B. one‑hour; journey C. one hour; journeys D. one‑hour’s; journey 4.I helped Lucy with her English. She gave me a book ______. A. in return B. in turn C. on return D. for return 知识点练习 3.答案：B 解析：one‑hour 是复合形容词，作定语，中间有连字符，名词 hour 用单数；take the one‑hour train journey 表示“坐一小时的火车行程”。 4.答案：A 解析：in return 固定短语，意为“作为回报”；in turn 依次、轮流；C、D 为错误搭配。 即时训练： Now, could I invite two of you to translate this paragraph into Chinese? Who’d like to have a try? 译文 有一天发生了一件事，改变了我的想法。我发高烧，身体很不舒服，于是给妈妈打了电话。听到她温柔的声音，我心里感到很宽慰。她坐了一小时的火车赶来探望我，还给我带了汤和水果。妈妈为我所做的一切让我深受感动。我意识到她是多么爱我，并且不求任何回报 知识点剖析 From that day on, I got into the habit of calling my parents every weekend, as a way of showing that I care. It is important to be independent, but we also need to show our love and respect for those who matter most. 知识点剖析 1. From that day on从那天起 拓展：From now on 从现在起 2.get into the habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯 - of 是介词，后面动词要加‑ing - 原句：I got into the habit of calling my parents every weekend. 我养成每周末给父母打电话的习惯。 - 拓展：form a habit of doing sth. 养成…… 习惯 知识点剖析 3. as a way of 作为一个..的方法 介词短语，of 后面接名词 / 动词‑ing 形式、 as a way of doing = as a way to do 4.show love and respect for… 向…… 表达爱与尊重 respect n. 尊重； show respect for sb. 对某人表示尊重 长难句拆解： 3. It is important to be independent, but we also need to show our love and respect for those who matter most. 翻译：独立很重要，但我们也需要向生命中最重要的人表达爱与尊重。 It 形式主语：It is +adj. +to do sth. 做某事是…… 的；who matter most 定语从句，修饰 those。 知识点练习 1. He sends messages every day ______ showing his care for his parents. A. as a way of B. as way of C. as a way for D. as way for 2.It is important ______ enough sleep every day. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 知识点练习 1. 答案：A 解析：as a way of doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“作为做某事的一种方式”。way 前要加不定冠词a，of后接动名词。 2.答案：C 解析：It is important to do sth.（做某事很重要）。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式 to do。 知识点练习 3. Students are supposed to show respect ______ their teachers. A. with B. for C. at D. in 4. Many people exercise ______ keeping healthy. A. as a way of B. as a way to C. like way of D. like a way to 知识点练习 3. 答案：B 解析：show respect for sb. 固定搭配，对某人表示尊重，介词用for 4. 答案：A 解析：as a way of + doing；as a way to + do。本题后面是keeping（动名词），所以用as a way of。 即时训练： Now, could I invite two of you to translate this paragraph into Chinese? Who’d like to have a try? 译文 从那天起，我养成了每周末给父母打电话的习惯，以此表达我对他们的关心。独立固然重要，但我们同样需要向生命中最重要的人表达爱与尊重 开篇问题的参考答案 1. It's about the writer's change of attitude towards calling her parents every weekend and realizing she should show love to her parents.（这篇文章讲作者对上周末给父母打电话这件事态度的转变，懂得要向父母表达爱） 2. Because she was so busy with her new friends and the exciting life at the new school.（因为她忙于认识新朋友，享受新学校精彩的生活） 3. She took the one‑hour train journey to come to see the writer, bringing soup and fruit.（妈妈坐一小时的火车来看她，还带了汤和水果） The object clause Grammar in Use I believe I can touch the sky. I believe I can fly. We study English. 主语 谓语 宾语 主语 谓语 宾语 简单句 复合句 定义 用来充当宾语的句子叫作 ______________。 宾语从句 Part 1:什么是宾语从句 1.I was so moved by what my mum did for me. 2.I realised how she loves me without expecting anything in return. 3.From that day on, I got into the habit of calling my parents every weekend, as a way of showing that I care. Part 2:宾语从句的连接词 Part 2:宾语从句的连接词 1. I was so moved by what my mum did for me. 2. I realised how she loves me without expecting anything in return. 3. From that day on, I got into the habit of calling my parents every weekend, as a way of showing that I care. Part 2:宾语从句的连接词 主句+连接词+宾语从句 1.当从句是陈述句的时候，要用that。 2.当从句是一般疑问句的时候，要用if ⁄ whether 3.当从句是特殊疑问句的时候，要用特殊疑问词 1.陈述句语序——连接词that 2.一般疑问句语序——连接词if/whether 3.特殊疑问句语序——特殊疑问词 连接词的确定 Part 3:宾语从句的语序 Part 3:宾语从句的语序 1.Why is she so famous? + We all know = We all know why she is so famous. 2.Where does she live? + We want to know = We want to know where she lives. Tips： 1.语序关四字诀：宾从陈序 2.标志：连主谓 Part 4:宾语从句的时态 Part 4:宾语从句的时态 1. I know that he will go to Beijing tomorrow. 2. She said that she would take care of the old. 3. The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun. 1. I know that he will go to Beijing tomorrow. 2. She said that she would take care of the old. 当主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况用任何时态；当主句是一般过去时，从句必须用过去时态的某种形式；当宾语从句表示的是⼀个客观真理或者事实真理时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。 Part 4:宾语从句的时态 Tips：主现从任，主过从过，真理永不变 2 Read again and complete. 再读上文，填写故事线 I couldn’t wait to go to boarding school. I called my parents every weekend, but ________________________. I became really ill with a fever and my mum came to see me. I got into the habit of ________________________. Learning strategy 在阅读记叙文时，列出故事线可以帮助我们梳理文章脉络，把握中心思想。 2 Read again and complete. 再读上文，填写故事线 I couldn’t wait to go to boarding school. I called my parents every weekend, but I found it annoying at first. I became really ill with a fever and my mum came to see me. I got into the habit of calling my parents every weekend. Learning strategy 在阅读记叙文时，列出故事线可以帮助我们梳理文章脉络，把握中心思想。 Choose and complete. 选词填空，完成句子。 1. After ________ from college, I left home and moved to another city. 2. My mother’s voice is ________ and soft. 3. The birthday card from my little sister ________ me to happy tears. 4. It’s ________ that we didn’t know about this before. 5. My family takes care of me without expecting anything ________. 6. Since I’ve become more ________, my parents have more time for themselves. tender independent moved in return graduating annoying 3.Choose and complete. 选词填空，完成句子。 1. After _graduating_______ from college, I left home and moved to another city. 2. My mother’s voice is ___tender_____ and soft. 3. The birthday card from my little sister ___moved_____ me to happy tears. 4. It’s _annoying_______ that we didn’t know about this before. 5. My family takes care of me without expecting anything __in return______. 6. Since I’ve become more _independent_______, my parents have more time for themselves. tender independent moved in return graduating annoying Think and tick. 思考并根据自身情况完成以下问卷 1 I often help with chores at home.  □Yes □No 2 I enjoy family activities.     □Yes □No 3 I often talk with my family.    □Yes □No 4 I seldom argue with my family.  □Yes □No 5.Write and share. 写一则自己的家庭故事，与同学们分享。 Reading & Writing2 This is one of my favourite family photos. It was taken when I was just six years old and my little brother Xu Bo was four. We were on holiday. Xu Bo and I were enjoying some ice cream! My mum looked young and pretty in her summery dress, and my dad looked relaxed and tanned. Read and complete. 读照片介绍，填写徐丽一家十年间的变化。 知识点剖析 1. one of my favourite family photos 结构：one of + 形容词性物主代词 + 名词复数 …… 之一 > This is one of my favourite family photos. 这是我最喜欢的全家福之一。 后面名词必须用复数 拓展：one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 one of the most beautiful places 最美的地方之一 知识点剖析 2. It was taken when… 一般过去时的被动语态：was/were + 过去分词 take photos 拍照； 被动：photos be taken 照片被拍摄 It was taken when I was just six years old. 这张照片是我六岁的时候拍的。 was taken：（照片）被拍摄 拓展：主动：I took this photo. 我拍了这张照片。 被动：This photo was taken by me. 这张照片由我拍摄。 知识点剖析 3. on holiday 在度假（=on vacation） > We were on holiday. 我们正在度假。 > 搭配：go on holiday 去度假；be on holiday 正在度假 4.过去进行时：were enjoying Xu Bo and I were enjoying some ice cream! 我和徐波那时正在吃冰淇淋。 结构：was/were + doing，表示过去某个时间点正在做某事。 主语两个人，复数，be 动词用 were。 知识点剖析 5. in + 衣物 表示 “穿着…… 衣服” …in her summery dress 穿着夏日连衣裙 in + 衣物，表穿着的状态，作状语。 > 例句：The girl in the red skirt is my sister. 穿红裙子的女孩是我妹妹。 summery /ˈsʌməri/adj. 夏日的，适合夏天的 词根：summer n. 夏天 summery dress 夏日连衣裙 知识点练习 1. One of my favourite ______ the story about the writer and her parents. A. passage is B. passages is C. passage are D. passages are 2.I ______ my homework when my mother came in. A. do B. did C. was doing D. am doing 知识点练习 1. 答案：B 解析：one of + 可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，所以passage要变为复数passages；这个结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以用is。 2.答案：C 解析：过去进行时结构：was/were + doing，表示过去某个动作发生的时候，另一个动作正在进行。when引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。主语I，be动词用was。 即时训练： You may have a go at translating this paragraph. 译文 这是我最喜欢的一张家庭照片。这张照片拍摄时我才六岁，弟弟徐波四岁。我们正在度假。那时我和徐波正在吃冰淇淋！妈妈穿着夏日连衣裙，看起来年轻漂亮，爸爸神态放松，皮肤晒得黝黑。 This is a recent photo of my family on holiday at the same resort. I’m sixteen years old here. My smile is still the same, but I am much taller and my hair is longer. Xu Bo has changed quite a bit. He looks well‑built. Mum and Dad look a little older, don’t they? My mum’s hair is grey and my dad has put on weight. They still look good, I think. And we always have fun when we are together. Read and complete. 读照片介绍，填写徐丽一家十年间的变化。 知识点剖析 1. recent/ˈriːsnt/adj. 最近的；新近的 拓展： ① recently adv. 最近；近来，多用于现在完成时句子中 例句：I have seen him recently. 我最近见过他。 ② in recent years 在最近几年（常搭配现在完成时） 例句：Great changes have taken place in recent years. 近几年发生了巨大的变化。 2. a photo of + 人：某人的照片（照片里有这个人） 对比：a photo of mine 我的一张照片（属于我，不一定拍我） 知识点剖析 3. the same 同样的 My smile is still the same.我的笑容依旧没变。 固定搭配：the same (+ 名词)，same 前面必须加 the。 例：We are in the same class. 4. 修饰比较级：much /a little + 形容词比较级 1）much + 比较级：…… 得多，表程度大 2） a little + 比较级：稍微……，程度轻 可修饰比较级：much, a lot, far；a little, a bit very /so 不能修饰比较级，不能写 very taller I am much taller. 我个子高了很多。 They look a little older. 他们看起来老了一点点。 知识点剖析 5. change quite a bit 变化相当大 quite a bit副词短语，相当多，用来修饰动词 change 同义：change a lot 6. 反义疑问句 don’t they > Mum and Dad look a little older, don’t they? 爸爸妈妈看上去老了一点，不是吗？ > 主句：一般现在时，主语复数 Mum and Dad，实义动词 look > 前肯后否 → 疑问部分：don’t they 知识点剖析 7. put on weight 增重、长胖 反义词组 lose weight 减肥 8. have fun 玩得开心 We always have fun我们总是过得很愉快 同义替换：have a good time /enjoy oneself 知识点练习 1. I have received many letters ______. A. recent B. recently C. nowadays D. soon 2. You often call your parents on weekends, ______? A. don’t you B. do you C. aren’t you D. are you 知识点练习 1. 答案：B 解析：recent 是形容词，意为“最近的”，用来修饰名词；recently 是副词，意为“最近”，可单独作时间状语，常用于现在完成时。本句需要副词作状语，故选B。 2. 答案：A 解析：反义疑问句规则：前肯后否，前否后肯。主句是一般现在时，实义动词call，主语you，助动词用do，否定形式don’t，故选don’t you。 即时训练： You may have a go at translating this paragraph. 译文 这是我们家最近在同一个度假胜地度假时拍的照片。这时我十六岁。我的笑容依旧，但我个子高了很多，头发也更长了。徐波变化相当大，他看起来体格健壮。爸爸妈妈看起来年纪稍大了一点，不是吗？妈妈的头发变白了，爸爸长胖了。我觉得他们状态依旧不错。而且我们在一起的时候总是很开心。 Xu Li  Xu Li is much taller and her hair is longer. Xu Bo  ________________________________ Mum   ________________________________ Dad    ________________________________ Read and complete. 读照片介绍，填写徐丽一家十年间的变化。 Xu Li  Xu Li is much taller and her hair is longer. Xu Bo  He looks well‑built. Mum   She looks a little older and her hair is grey. Dad    He looks a little older and has put on weight. Read and complete. 读照片介绍，填写徐丽一家十年间的变化。 Choose and write. 选择自己的两张家庭照片，写出每位家庭成员的变化。 For Better Performance Listen and complete. 听采访实录，填写下表。 Interviewee Yes/No Reason Lisa Li Ming Is it a good idea to be “friends” with your family online? We asked two young people this question and got very different answers. 在网上和家人互加好友是个好主意吗？我们就这个问题采访了两位年轻人，得到了截然不同的回答。 Listen and complete. 听采访实录，填写下表。 No, I would certainly not be “friends” with my family online! I love my family, but my social networks are my private space, where I can express my ideas and just relax. I wouldn’t enjoy social media if I knew my relatives were reading my posts and looking at my photos! 1. certainly /ˈsɜːtnli/adv. 当然；肯定 近义词：surely adv. 肯定地 2. private /ˈpraɪvət/adj. 私人的；私有的 拓展：privacy n. [U] 隐私 搭配：private space 私人空间； private life私人生活 反义词：public adj. 公共的 - 例句：Please respect my privacy. 请尊重我的隐私。 重点词汇剖析： 3. express/ɪkˈspres/v. 表达；表露 拓展：expression n. 表达；表情 搭配：express one’s ideas /feelings 表达想法 / 情感 4. relative/ˈrelətɪv/n. 亲戚，亲属 adj. 相对的 复数：relatives（课文用复数） 辨析：relative 亲戚；relation 关系；亲属 例句：I often visit my relatives during holidays. 假期我经常拜访亲戚。 知识点剖析： 5. post /pəʊst/n. 帖子；博文 v. 发布（网络）；邮寄 拓展：poster n. 海报 搭配：read one’s posts 浏览某人的帖子 post photos 发布照片 例句：She posts short videos every day. 她每天发布短视频。 6. social /ˈsəʊʃl/adj. 社会的；社交的 拓展：society n. 社会 搭配：social networks 社交网络；social media 社交媒体 知识点剖析： 1. where 引导非限制性定语从句 My social networks are my private space, where I can express my ideas and just relax. > where 指代 private space，在从句作地点状语，译为 “在那里”。 2. if 引导虚拟条件句（与现在事实相反） I wouldn’t enjoy social media if I knew my relatives were reading my posts… 结构：主句 would + 动词原形；if 从句用一般过去时 含义：假设一种现实中并未发生的情况。 核心语法剖析： 3. 形式主语句型：Is it a good idea to do sth. 做某事是个好主意吗？ it 为形式主语，真正主语是后面不定式 to do。 核心语法剖析： 1. Many young people like to talk with others on ______. A. social networks B. school rules C. shopping bags D. story books 2.Don’t read my diary. It is my ______ thing. A. public B. private C. happy D. funny 知识点练习： 1. 答案：A 解析：social networks 意为“社交网络”。句意：许多年轻人喜欢在社交网络上和别人聊天。 2.答案：B 解析：private 形容词，意思是“私人的，私有的”。public 意为“公共的”，和句意相反。 知识点练习： 3. She often writes some ______ about her life on WeChat. A. posts B. post C. letters D. words 4. —Will you join us? —______. A. Certain B. Certainly C. Surely D. Certainlly 知识点练习： 3. 答案：A 解析：posts 在这里是名词复数，指（网上的）帖子、动态。some 后接可数名词复数。 4. 答案：B 解析：certainly 副词，用于口语回答“当然”；A是形容词，C、D拼写错误。 知识点练习： 不，我肯定不会在网上和家人成为好友！我爱我的家人，但是社交网络是我的私人空间，在那里我可以表达想法、放松自我。如果知道亲戚会看我的动态和照片，我就不会喜欢社交媒体了！ 译文 Yes, why not? I’m “friends” with my parents as well as my relatives on social media. It’s really an easy way to keep in touch with them. When I go on trips, I just need to post photos so that everyone knows I’m safe and well. 1. why not? 为什么不呢？（口语，赞同、支持），后接动词原形 2. as well as和；以及（连接并列成分） as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词跟​​前面的主语​​保持一致，这是考试里的高频考点。 - Tom as well as his parents ​​is​​ coming.（主语 Tom 是单数） - The books as well as the pen ​​are​​ on the desk.（主语 books 是复数） 重点短语剖析 3. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系 拓展：get in touch with 与…… 取得联系； lose touch with 与…… 失去联系 4. go on trips 外出旅行 5. so that 以便，为了，引导目的状语从句，后面接完整句子 >辨析：so that（+ 句子）； in order to do（+ 动词原形） 重点短语剖析 1.It is a/an +adj. + way to do sth 做某事是一种…… 的方式 > It’s really an easy way to keep in touch with them. 这是和他们保持联系一种很简便的方式。 （ it 形式主语，真正主语 to keep in touch with them。） 重点句型剖析 2. when 引导时间状语从句 > When I go on trips, I just need to post photos… 当我外出旅行的时候，我只需要发照片…… > 主现从现：主句一般现在，从句一般现在时。 重点句型剖析 1. —Let’s go for a walk. —______? A. Why not B. What about C. Would you like D. How about 2.My sister ______ my friends likes watching short videos. A. as well B. as well as C. and D. also 知识点练习 1.答案：A 解析：why not 用于口语，表示赞同提议，意为“为什么不呢？”。What about / How about 后面要接名词或动名词；would you like 后接不定式 2.答案：B 解析：as well as 意为“和，以及”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词和前面的主语保持一致。本句谓语likes和my sister一致。as well 一般放句末；and连接主语时谓语用复数。 知识点练习 即时训练： Now, have a try and translate this paragraph. 可以，为什么不呢？我在社交媒体上和父母还有亲戚互为好友。这是和他们保持联系很简便的方式。当我外出旅行时，我只需要发照片，这样所有人都知道我平安安好。 译文 Listen and complete. 听采访实录，填写下表。 Interviewee Yes/No Reason Lisa No Social networks are her private space. She doesn’t want her relatives to read her posts and look at her photos. Li Ming Yes It is an easy way to keep in touch with his family. He can post photos to tell them he is safe and well during trips. Read and compare. 读下文，比较不同年龄段孩子与父母的关系有何不同。 Age 5 My mum and dad are my world. They look after me and tell me stories. I enjoy the stories very much. Age 10 I’ve got lots of friends, and I’ve got some new hobbies. I can do more things by myself. Sometimes I ask my parents for advice. Read and compare. 读下文，比较不同年龄段孩子与父母的关系有何不同。 Age 5 My mum and dad are my world. They look after me and tell me stories. I enjoy the stories very much. Age 10 I’ve got lots of friends, and I’ve got some new hobbies. I can do more things by myself. Sometimes I ask my parents for advice. 爸爸妈妈就是我的全世界。他们照顾我，给我讲故事。我非常喜欢这些故事。 我有很多朋友，也有一些新爱好。我可以独立做更多事情。有时候我会向父母寻求建议。 Read and compare. 读下文，比较不同年龄段孩子与父母的关系有何不同。 Age 15 Sometimes I feel my ideas are very different to my parents. I don’t want to be like them. I want to do things in my own way. Age 18 I’m in a boarding school and live away from home. I’ve gained some independence from my parents, but I also miss them, so I call them regularly Read and compare. 读下文，比较不同年龄段孩子与父母的关系有何不同。 Age 15 Sometimes I feel my ideas are very different to my parents. I don’t want to be like them. I want to do things in my own way.. Age 18 I’m in a boarding school and live away from home. I’ve gained some independence from my parents, but I also miss them, so I call them regularly 有时候我觉得我的想法和父母的想法大不相同。我不想和他们一样。我想用自己的方式做事。 我在读寄宿学校，离家生活。我已经从父母那里获得了一定的独立，但我也会想念他们，所以我会定期给他们打电话。 Around the World Questions 1. Do you know any poems about mother? 你知道有关母亲的诗歌吗？ 2. Can you recite one of the following poems? 你能背诵下面其中一首诗吗？ 重点单词 & 短语 1. parting /ˈpɑːtɪŋ/adj. 离别的；分别的 parting son 离家远行的儿子 拓展：part v. 分离，分开 2. weave /wiːv/v. 编织；织布 过去式 wove；过去分词 woven 3. gown /ɡaʊn/n. 长袍，外衣 4. sew/səʊ/v. 缝；缝制 过去式 sewed；过去分词 sewn 重点单词 & 短语 5. stitch /stɪtʃ/n. 一针，针脚 stitch by stitch 一针一线 6. for fear (that)生怕；唯恐. 后接从句 7. delay /dɪˈleɪ/v.&n. 耽搁，推迟 8. repay /rɪˈpeɪ/v. 报答；回报 过去式 / 过去分词 repaid 搭配：repay kindness 报答恩情 译文： 慈母手中线，游子身上衣。 临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归。 谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。 重点单词 & 短语 1. hundreds of 数以百计的；许许多多 （模糊数量，hundred 用复数，后接 of） hundreds of stars ✔；hundred of stars ❌ 2. shell /ʃel/n. 贝壳 3. shore /ʃɔː(r)/n. 海岸，海滨 4. lamb /læm/n. 小羊，羔羊 5. dewdrop /ˈdjuːdrɒp/n. 露珠 重点单词 & 短语 1. greet /ɡriːt/v. 迎接；问候 2. dawn /dɔːn/n. 黎明，拂晓 3.purple /ˈpɜːpl/adj. 紫色的 4. clover/ˈkləʊvə(r)/n. 三叶草 5. lawn /lɔːn/n. 草坪，草地 6. the wide world over遍及大千世界；全世界=all over the world 知识点练习 1. There are ______ people in the square. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 2. People ______ enjoy using social media. A. all over the world B. all the world C. over world D. all over world 知识点练习 1. 答案：D 解析：hundreds of 是固定短语，表示“成百上千的”，表示模糊数量，hundred要加‑s，后面加of。如果hundred前有具体数字，hundred不加‑s，例如：two hundred people。 2. 答案：A 解析：all over the world 固定搭配，意为“全世界”。the不能省略，其余选项均为错误表达。 译文： 美丽夜空繁星点点， 海岸之上贝壳万千， 百鸟放声歌唱飞过， 暖阳之下小羊欢跃。 滴滴露珠迎接黎明， 紫色三叶草间蜜蜂飞舞， 草坪之上蝴蝶翩跹， 茫茫世间，母亲仅此一人。 THANKS FOR WATCHING null 56475.785 null 53785.312 null 52427.016 176257.55 $