专题18 状语从句（专项训练）（天津专用）2027年高考英语一轮复习讲练测

**基本信息** 以“基础-重难-创新-真题”三级进阶训练构建状语从句引导词辨析体系，聚焦高频考点与高考真题衔接，提升语言应用与逻辑分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |模拟·基础演练|25题（2023-2025天津模拟）|单句语法填空，考查基础引导词辨析|从时间（when/before）、条件（unless）等基础从句切入，建立引导词与语境匹配逻辑| |重难·创新演练|15题（含where地点状语从句）|复杂语境语法填空，涉及特殊结构|拓展至where地点状语、however+adj.等复杂结构，深化从句与主句逻辑关系分析| |真题·实战演练|15题（2008-2023天津高考真题）|高考真题语法填空，聚焦高频考点|对接高考命题趋势，强化unless/in case等高频引导词的语境应用，提升思维品质中的分析推断能力|

第18讲 状语从句 目 录 模拟·基础演练 1 重难·创新演练 2 真题·实战演练 4 模拟·基础演练 考查重点：状语从句的引导词辨析 1．（2025·天津河北·二模）Petko, a sinologist from Bulgaria fell in love with Dream of the Red Chamber he read it. A．for the first time B．first time C．the first time D．at the first time 2．（2025·天津河东·二模）Peter was so excited ______ he received a ticket from his friend to attend Andy Lau’s concert in Hong Kong. A．when B．even if C．that D．ever since 3．（2025·天津和平·一模）The traffic into town usually gets a bit lighter ________ the schools have closed for the summer. A．in case B．once C．long before D．since 4．（2024·天津河北·二模）Scientists have discovered that it is hundreds of years ______ plastic breaks down, whereas for paper, the period is much shorter. A．when B．before C．since D．after 5．（2023·天津河东·一模）—Bill, will you leave for China right now? —No. It will be a month________ I leave here. A．while B．before C．since D．when 6．（2023·天津和平·一模）The procedure appealed to the staff a lot________it was introduced to them in January. A．since B．until C．when D．though 7．（22-23高三上·天津南开·月考）Fortunately, somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ______ the fire broke out. A．hurriedly B．quickly C．instantly D．shortly 8．（2022·天津河西·三模）Ethan is greatly interested in this poem now, but he thought it boring ________ he read it. A．in the first time B．the first time C．for the first time D．at first 9．（2022·天津河北·二模）—How long do you think it will be ________ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? —Perhaps two or three years. A．when B．before C．that D．until 10．（2017·天津红桥·一模）－Did you explain it to your boss? －He stormed out of the office ________ I could get in a word. A．since B．when C．before D．after 11．（24-25高三上·天津南开·月考）It is stated that the speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, ________ otherwise posted. A．because B．unless C．while D．once 12．（2024·天津河西·三模）______ we try our best, there’s no need to feel regret for these failures. A．Now that B．Even though C．As though D．So long as 13．（2024·天津·一模）I’ll see you at the theater you call me to say you’re not coming. A．because B．unless C．since D．if 14．（22-23高三下·天津南开·月考）____ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear. A．Although B．Because C．Unless D．While 15．（2025·天津·二模）Scientists are warning that we could be heading for an environmental disaster ________carbon emissions are cut. A．since B．unless C．if D．once 16．（2025·天津河西·三模）When a new movement in art contributes to a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at, for ________ unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal. A．whatever B．however C．that D．which 17．（2025·天津和平·二模）________ urgently callers say they need to speak to me, I do not want any calls for the next hour. A．Provided that B．However C．The moment D．Even if 18．（2025·天津和平·一模）The movie was enjoyable________, thanks to strong performances and amazing visuals that attracted audiences. A．however the plot is weak B．the plot is however weak C．however weak is the plot D．however weak the plot is 19．（24-25高三上·天津河东·期末）—How do you think I should receive the reporter? —________ you feel about him, try to be polite. A．No matter where B．What C．Whatever D．However 20．（24-25高三上·天津和平·期末）The check-in staff said that the flight was late and apologized for the inconvenience, __________ they didn’t show much sympathetically. A．although B．since C．once D．unless 21．（2024·天津和平·二模）_______ decision you make, it will ultimately shape the course of your life and determine your future happiness and success. A．Whichever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever 22．（23-24高三上·天津和平·期末）______the council has provided places for us to take our empty bottles for recycling, many of us still throw glass bottles into the ordinary dustbins. A．However B．Even though C．On account of D．Despite 23．（2023·天津河西·三模）______ he is a boy difficult to get on with sometimes, I quite like him. A．Since B．While C．Until D．When 24．（2023·天津滨海新·三模）It’s worth noticing that________the media promotes, teenagers always follow it. A．whatever B．whichever C．however D．whenever 25．（2023·天津河北·二模）The elderly patients still prefer the traditional way, ________ online booking system is supposed to be convenient and fast. A．when B．although C．because D．unless 重难·创新演练 1．（2024·天津南开·一模）I can’t go to the party tonight, ________ I have to work late. A．even though B．as if C．in that D．ever since 2．（2022·天津滨海新·一模）Young people are more willing to study the skills of paper cutting these days, _____ local authorities have put great efforts in promoting the handicraft. A．if B．though C．as D．unless 3．（2022·天津河西·一模）________ the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey. A．In case B．Now that C．Even though D．Ever since 4．（2021·天津南开·二模）________ everyone has left the party, we need to start cleaning. A．Before B．Whenever C．Now that D．In case 5．（2021·天津红桥·二模）______ you have the chance to prove your abilities, why not make full use of it? A．Even if B．As soon as C．Now that D．As long as 6．（2022·天津·三模）House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ________ there are famous schools. A．when B．which C．where D．whether 7．（2023·天津·二模）If you are travelling ________ the customs are totally different from your own, you may feel a cultural shock. A．which B．in which C．where D．in the place 8．（2023·天津红桥·一模）There is a rule in the library that one is required to put the book ______ it is after finishing reading it. A．what B．how C．where D．when 9．（2022·天津南开·一模）In order to make full use of the energy, many water power stations are built ______ there are big waterfalls. A．unless B．so that C．where D．whether 10．（2021·天津河西·二模）Several years later, Helen and Zhou Mei met again in New York and they picked up their friendship ________ it left off. A．where B．what C．how    . D．when 11．（2024·天津·二模）You should bring your jacket with you __________ the weather takes a turn and becomes cold later. A．so that B．as if C．in case D．even if 12．（2024·天津河北·一模）Please ensure you have a backup of all your documents ________ the system upgrade encounters unexpected issues. A．even if B．as if C．ever since D．in case 13．（2023·天津·二模）If you are facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps________you can finish it more easily. A．in case B．so that C．even if D．now that 14．（2017·天津红桥·二模）The teacher gave the students such a difficult maths problem ________ nobody worked it out. A．as B．which C．so D．that 15．（2019·天津河西·二模）It is snowing heavily ________ it is impossible for us to arrive at our destination tonight. A．as long as B．even though C．so that D．now that 真题·实战演练 1．（2019·天津·高考真题）Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel any pain. A．in order that B．even if C．ever since D．as soon as 2．（2015·天津·高考真题）We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it. A．while B．after C．before D．as 3．（2023·天津·高考真题）_________ you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career. A．Even if B．As though C．Ever since D．Now that 4．（2021·天津·高考真题）Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly. A．because B．until C．before D．although 5．（2012·天津·高考真题）Everything was placed exactly ______ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A．while B．when C．where D．though 6．（2019·天津·高考真题）Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ________ he wants their support. A．since B．once C．unless D．after 7．（2018·天津·高考真题）Make sure you save all your work on screen____the computer breaks down. A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though 8．（2014·天津·高考真题） you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier. A．Unless B．Although C．Before D．Once 9．（2008·天津·高考真题）We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ________ it rains or it's very cold. A．since B．if C．unless D．until 10．（2023·天津·高考真题）________our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who enjoy the same hobbies, even if they live on the other side of the world. A．However B．Whatever C．Wherever D．Whichever 11．（2022·天津·高考真题）________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally. A．Although B．Once C．Since D．Unless 12．（2022·天津·高考真题）________ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud. A．Ever since B．Even if C．In case D．As though 13．（2021·天津·高考真题）We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school. A．unless B．once C．whether D．because 14．（2020·天津·高考真题）—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much. —______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad. A．Only if B．Even though C．Now that D．In case 15．（2009·天津·高考真题）I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, 　　　 do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin. A．as B．which C．when D．though 20 / 20网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第18讲 状语从句 目 录 模拟·基础演练 1 重难·创新演练 3 真题·实战演练 7 模拟·基础演练 考查重点：状语从句的引导词辨析 1．（2025·天津河北·二模）Petko, a sinologist from Bulgaria fell in love with Dream of the Red Chamber he read it. A．for the first time B．first time C．the first time D．at the first time 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词。句意：来自保加利亚的汉学家Petko第一次读《红楼梦》就爱上了它。空处上下文都是完整的句子，因此空处需连词，结合句意，用the first time“第一次……时”引导时间状语从句。故选C项。 2．（2025·天津河东·二模）Peter was so excited ______ he received a ticket from his friend to attend Andy Lau’s concert in Hong Kong. A．when B．even if C．that D．ever since 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：当彼得收到朋友给他的一张去香港参加刘德华音乐会的门票时，他非常兴奋。A. when当……时候； B. even if即使； C. that（用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句） D. ever since自从。由句意和he received an ticket from his friend可知，这里指当彼得收到朋友给他的一张门票时很高兴，所以应用when来引导时间状语从句，符合句意。故选A项。 3．（2025·天津和平·一模）The traffic into town usually gets a bit lighter ________ the schools have closed for the summer. A．in case B．once C．long before D．since 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：学校放暑假后，进城的车辆通常会少一些。A. in case以防；B. once一旦，当……时候；C. long before很久以前；D. since自……以来。空格后的部分是时间状语从句，表示学校一放暑假，进城的车辆通常会少一些，所以应该用once引导。故选B项。 4．（2024·天津河北·二模）Scientists have discovered that it is hundreds of years ______ plastic breaks down, whereas for paper, the period is much shorter. A．when B．before C．since D．after 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：科学家们发现塑料需要数百年才能分解，而纸的分解周期要短得多。A. when当……时候；B. before在……之前；C. since自从；D. after在……之后。空处引导时间状语从句，为连词词性；根据句意，塑料分解之前有数百年的时间，故应用before。故选B。 5．（2023·天津河东·一模）—Bill, will you leave for China right now? —No. It will be a month________ I leave here. A．while B．before C．since D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：——比尔，你现在就去中国好吗？——没有。我还需要一个月才能离开这里。根据句意，“在我离开这里之前还需要一个月”，“在……之前”是before。故选B项。 6．（2023·天津和平·一模）The procedure appealed to the staff a lot________it was introduced to them in January. A．since B．until C．when D．though 【答案】C 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：这一程序在今年1月推出时，员工们非常感兴趣。A. since自从，因为；B. until直到；C. when当；D. though尽管。分析句子可知，空处引导状语从句，结合句意表示“当……的时候”用when引导该从句。故选C项。 7．（22-23高三上·天津南开·月考）Fortunately, somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ______ the fire broke out. A．hurriedly B．quickly C．instantly D．shortly 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词和副词。句意：幸运的是，火灾一发生，一位碰巧路过的人就打电话报告了消防局。A. hurriedly匆忙；B. quickly快速；C. instantly一……就（连词）；D. shortly马上。分析句子结构可知，该处应填连词，而instantly可作连词，意为：一……就；故选C。 8．（2022·天津河西·三模）Ethan is greatly interested in this poem now, but he thought it boring ________ he read it. A．in the first time B．the first time C．for the first time D．at first 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：伊桑现在对这首诗很感兴趣，但他第一次读的时候觉得它很乏味。此处“he read it”是一个完整的句子，不能使用介词短语引导，A、C、D都是介词短语，the first time“第一次”可作连词用，引导时间状语从句。故选B。 9．（2022·天津河北·二模）—How long do you think it will be ________ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? —Perhaps two or three years. A．when B．before C．that D．until 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析和固定句型。句意：——你认为中国还要多久才能把载人飞船送上月球?——可能两三年。A. when当；B. before在……之前，……才……； C. that （用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句）；D. until直到。结合句意可知，此处为固定句型：it will be+时间段+before...“还要……才……”。故选B。 10．（2017·天津红桥·一模）－Did you explain it to your boss? －He stormed out of the office ________ I could get in a word. A．since B．when C．before D．after 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：——你跟你老板解释了吗？——我还没来得及插话，他就怒气冲冲地离开了办公室。A. since自从；B. when当……时候；C. before在……之前；D. after在……之后。根据前后文语境可知，“离开办公室”发生在“插话”之前，应用before。故选C。 11．（24-25高三上·天津南开·月考）It is stated that the speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, ________ otherwise posted. A．because B．unless C．while D．once 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：据说校园里自行车的限速是每小时15英里，除非另有规定。A. because因为；B. unless除非；C. while然而；D. once一旦。根据“otherwise posted.”可知，除非另有规定，否则校园里自行车的限速是每小时15英里，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 12．（2024·天津河西·三模）______ we try our best, there’s no need to feel regret for these failures. A．Now that B．Even though C．As though D．So long as 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：只要我们尽了最大的努力，就没有必要为这些失败感到后悔。A.  Now that既然；B. Even though即使；C. As though好像；D. So long as只要。引导条件状语从句，表示“只要”应用so long as。故选D。 13．（2024·天津·一模）I’ll see you at the theater you call me to say you’re not coming. A．because B．unless C．since D．if 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：除非你打电话告诉我你不来了，否则我们剧院见。A. because因为；B. unless除非；C. since自从；D. if如果。引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”应用unless。故选B。 14．（22-23高三下·天津南开·月考）____ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear. A．Although B．Because C．Unless D．While 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：除非你在使用习语时认出了它，否则很容易误解你读到或听到的内容。A. Although虽然；B. Because因为；C. Unless除非；D. While尽管。由“it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear”可知，句子表示“除非你在使用习语时认出了它，否则很容易误解你读到或听到的内容”，空格处意为“除非”，用unless，引导条件状语从句，故选C。 15．（2025·天津·二模）Scientists are warning that we could be heading for an environmental disaster ________carbon emissions are cut. A．since B．unless C．if D．once 【答案】B 【详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：科学家警告说，除非减少碳排放，否则我们可能会走向一场环境灾难。A. since因为；B. unless除非；C. if如果；D. once一旦。根据句意，空处引导条件状语从句，表达“除非”之意，应用unless引导。故选B项。 16．（2025·天津河西·三模）When a new movement in art contributes to a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at, for ________ unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal. A．whatever B．however C．that D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：当艺术领域的新运动促成某种潮流时最好弄清楚其倡导者的目标是什么因为无论他们的原则现在看起来多么不合理未来这些原则都有可能被视为正常。此处为连词引导的状语从句，且此空修饰形容词unreasonable，构成“however+形容词+主语+谓语”结构引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么”，相当于“no matter how”符合语法和语境。故选B项。 17．（2025·天津和平·二模）________ urgently callers say they need to speak to me, I do not want any calls for the next hour. A．Provided that B．However C．The moment D．Even if 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：不管打电话的人有多急都说要找我，在接下来的一个小时里，我不想接任何电话。A. Provided that如果，只要；B. However无论多么，不管怎样；C. The moment一……就……；D. Even if即使。引导让步状语从句，表示“无论多么”用however。故选B。 18．（2025·天津和平·一模）The movie was enjoyable________, thanks to strong performances and amazing visuals that attracted audiences. A．however the plot is weak B．the plot is however weak C．however weak is the plot D．however weak the plot is 【答案】D 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：这部电影很有趣，然而，尽管情节薄弱，但强大的表演和惊人的视觉效果吸引了观众。本句为包含让步状语从句的复合句，“however + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”是 however 引导让步状语从句的固定结构，用来强调形容词。A 选项和 B 选项结构错误；C 选项 语序错误，在让步状语从句中，主语和谓语要用陈述语序，故选 D 项。 19．（24-25高三上·天津河东·期末）—How do you think I should receive the reporter? —________ you feel about him, try to be polite. A．No matter where B．What C．Whatever D．However 【答案】D 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：——你认为我应该如何接待这名记者？——不管你对他的感觉如何，尽量礼貌地对他。根据语境可知，此处使用however引导让步状语从句，意为“不管你对他的感觉如何”，修饰动词feel。故选D。 20．（24-25高三上·天津和平·期末）The check-in staff said that the flight was late and apologized for the inconvenience, __________ they didn’t show much sympathetically. A．although B．since C．once D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】考查从属连词。句意：值机人员表示，航班晚点了，并为给乘客带来的不便表示歉意，不过他们并没有表现出多少同情。空格前后的内容是让步转折关系，所以应该用although引导让步状语从句。since可以引导原因状语从句，意义为“既然，因为”，也可以引导时间状语从句，意义为“自从……以来”。once可以引导时间状语从句或条件状语从句，表示“一旦……就……”。unless引导条件状语从句，意义为“除非”。故选A项。 21．（2024·天津和平·二模）_______ decision you make, it will ultimately shape the course of your life and determine your future happiness and success. A．Whichever B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：无论你做了什么决定，它最终都会塑造你的人生轨迹，决定你未来的幸福和成功。A. Whichever无论哪一个；B. Whatever无论什么；C. Whenever无论何时；D. Wherever无论哪里。引导让步状语从句，表示“无论什么”应用whatever。故选B。 22．（23-24高三上·天津和平·期末）______the council has provided places for us to take our empty bottles for recycling, many of us still throw glass bottles into the ordinary dustbins. A．However B．Even though C．On account of D．Despite 【答案】B 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管委员会为我们提供了回收空瓶子的地方，但我们中的许多人仍然把玻璃瓶扔进了普通的垃圾箱。A. However然而；B. Even though即使，尽管；C. On account of由于；D. Despite不管。分析句子可知，空处应用连词even though“即使，尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选B。 23．（2023·天津河西·三模）______ he is a boy difficult to get on with sometimes, I quite like him. A．Since B．While C．Until D．When 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管有时他是一个很那相处的人，但我十分喜欢他。A. Since因为，当......时候；B. While虽然；C. Until直到；D. When当......时候。根据句子分析可知，此处前后为转折关系，故应用while“尽管”引导。故选B。 24．（2023·天津滨海新·三模）It’s worth noticing that________the media promotes, teenagers always follow it. A．whatever B．whichever C．however D．whenever 【答案】A 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：值得注意的是，无论媒体宣传什么，青少年总是跟随它。A. whatever无论什么；B. whichever无论哪一个；C. however无论多么；D. whenever无论何时。引导让步状语从句，表示“无论什么”应用whatever，作宾语。故选A。 25．（2023·天津河北·二模）The elderly patients still prefer the traditional way, ________ online booking system is supposed to be convenient and fast. A．when B．although C．because D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】考查从属连词。句意：尽管网上预约系统被认为方便快捷，但老年患者仍然更喜欢传统的方式。A. when当……时；B. although尽管，虽然；C. because因为；D. unless除非。结合句意可知，此处表示让步转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 重难·创新演练 1．（2024·天津南开·一模）I can’t go to the party tonight, ________ I have to work late. A．even though B．as if C．in that D．ever since 【答案】C 【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：我今晚不能去参加聚会，因为我得工作到很晚。A. even though尽管；B. as if好像；C. in that因为；D. ever since从那以后。结合语境可知，空格处应表达“因为”，故用in that，引导原因状语从句。故选C。 2．（2022·天津滨海新·一模）Young people are more willing to study the skills of paper cutting these days, _____ local authorities have put great efforts in promoting the handicraft. A．if B．though C．as D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：如今，年轻人更愿意学习剪纸技能，因为当地政府在推广这一手工艺方面付出了很大的努力。A. if如果；B. though尽管；C. as因为；D. unless除非。根据句意，年轻人愿意学习剪纸技能的原因是当地政府在推广，后句是解释原因，as表示“因为”，符合上下文句意，故选C项。 3．（2022·天津河西·一模）________ the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey. A．In case B．Now that C．Even though D．Ever since 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：既然天气已经转晴，我们可以启程了。A. In case万一，假如；B. Now that既然；C. Even though即使；D. Ever since从那时起。引导原因状语从句，表示“既然”应用now that。故选B。 4．（2021·天津南开·二模）________ everyone has left the party, we need to start cleaning. A．Before B．Whenever C．Now that D．In case 【答案】C 【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：既然大家都离开了聚会，我们需要开始打扫了。A. Before之前；B. Whenever无论何时；C. Now that既然；D. In case以防。分析句意可知，前后句是因果关系，用now that引导原因状语从句。故选C项。 5．（2021·天津红桥·二模）______ you have the chance to prove your abilities, why not make full use of it? A．Even if B．As soon as C．Now that D．As long as 【答案】C 【详解】考查从属连词辨析。句意：既然你有机会证明你的能力，为什么不充分利用它呢？A. Even if即使，虽然；B. As soon as一……就……；C. Now that既然；D. As long as只要。结合句意可知，此处应用now that引导原因状语从句。故选C项。 6．（2022·天津·三模）House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ________ there are famous schools. A．when B．which C．where D．whether 【答案】C 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：房价因地而异，有名校的地方房价通常都很高。根据句意可知，本句为where引导的状语从句。故选C项。 7．（2023·天津·二模）If you are travelling ________ the customs are totally different from your own, you may feel a cultural shock. A．which B．in which C．where D．in the place 【答案】C 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：如果你去一个风俗习惯和自己国家完全不同的地方，你会感受到很大的文化冲击。此处引导地点状语从句，表示“……的地方”应用where。故选C。 8．（2023·天津红桥·一模）There is a rule in the library that one is required to put the book ______ it is after finishing reading it. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】C 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：图书馆里有一条规定，那就是读者读完后必须把书放回原位。分析句子可知，此处为连词where“在……地方”引导的地点状语从句，表示动作发生的地点，满足句意要求。故选C项。 9．（2022·天津南开·一模）In order to make full use of the energy, many water power stations are built ______ there are big waterfalls. A．unless B．so that C．where D．whether 【答案】C 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：为了充分利用能源，在有大瀑布的地方修建了许多水力发电站。结合句意可知，此处应用where引导地点状语从句，表示“在有大瀑布的地方”。故选C。 10．（2021·天津河西·二模）Several years later, Helen and Zhou Mei met again in New York and they picked up their friendship ________ it left off. A．where B．what C．how    . D．when 【答案】A 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：几年后，海伦和周梅在纽约又见面了，他们的友谊重新开始于当初停止的地方。分析句子结构以及句意可知，此处用引导地点状语的连词，表示“他们的友谊在当初停止的地方又恢复了”，所以用where引导，故选A。 11．（2024·天津·二模）You should bring your jacket with you __________ the weather takes a turn and becomes cold later. A．so that B．as if C．in case D．even if 【答案】C 【详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：你应该带上一件夹克，以防过会儿变天，天气会冷。A. so that以至于；B. as if好像；C. in case以防万一；D. even if即使。根据句意，带上夹克的目的就是为了防止天气变冷，in case符合题意，故选C项。 12．（2024·天津河北·一模）Please ensure you have a backup of all your documents ________ the system upgrade encounters unexpected issues. A．even if B．as if C．ever since D．in case 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：请确保您已备份了所有文件，以防系统升级遇到意外问题。A. even if即使；B. as if好像；C.ever since自从；D. in case以防。根据上文“Please ensure you have a backup of all your documents”可知备份文件是以防升级遇到意外问题，in case“以防”符合题意，引导目的状语从句。故选D。 13．（2023·天津·二模）If you are facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps________you can finish it more easily. A．in case B．so that C．even if D．now that 【答案】B 【详解】考查目的状语从句。句意：如果你正面临一项困难的任务，试着把它分成小步骤，这样你就能更容易地完成它。A. in case以防万一；B. so that为了、目的是；C. even if即使；D. now that既然。根据句意可知，将任务分成小步骤是“为了”更容易完成，为直接目的，应用so that引导，此处是一个目的状语从句。故选B项。 14．（2017·天津红桥·二模）The teacher gave the students such a difficult maths problem ________ nobody worked it out. A．as B．which C．so D．that 【答案】D 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：老师给学生们出了一道如此难的数学题，以至于没人算出来。such a(n)+形容词+可数名词单数+that，表示“如此……以至于……”，其中that引导结果状语从句，故选D。 15．（2019·天津河西·二模）It is snowing heavily ________ it is impossible for us to arrive at our destination tonight. A．as long as B．even though C．so that D．now that 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：雪下得很大，所以我们今晚不可能到达目的地。A. as long as只要；B. even though尽管；C. so that因此，所以；D. now that既然。根据“It is snowing heavily”可知，此处表示结果，用so that，故C项正确。 真题·实战演练 1．（2019·天津·高考真题）Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel any pain. A．in order that B．even if C．ever since D．as soon as 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：运动时要小心受伤。一旦你开始感到疼痛，就立即停止。A. in order that为了；B. even if尽管；C. ever since自从；D. as soon as一旦。故D选项正确。 2．（2015·天津·高考真题）We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it. A．while B．after C．before D．as 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：在我们解决问题之前，我们需要找到问题的根源。A. while当……时候，而；B. after在……之后； C. before 在……之前；D. as正如。根据句意可知选C。 考点：考查状语从句的连接词。 【名师点睛】本题考查连词辨析。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案。考生做此类题型，要分析句子结构，理解句意，考虑语境, 选择恰当连词。切忌：粗心大意，惯性判断。要注意细心分析验证，理解句意，充分考虑语境。 3．（2023·天津·高考真题）_________ you are old enough to make your own judgement, you should start to pursue your career. A．Even if B．As though C．Ever since D．Now that 【答案】D 【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：既然你已经长大了，可以自己做判断了，你应该开始追求你的事业了。A. Even if即使；B. As though好像；C. Ever since自从；D. Now that既然。根据“you should start to pursue your career.”可知，主从句之间为因果关系，所以此处使用“既然”符合逻辑，表示“既然你已经长大，有能力自己做判断”，故选D项。 4．（2021·天津·高考真题）Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly. A．because B．until C．before D．although 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：感到恐惧是有益于健康的，因为它能帮助你慢下来，正确评估风险。A. because因为；B. until直到；C. before在……之前；D. although虽然。根据语境，主句提到healthy（有益于健康的），连词引导的从句部分则在具体描述为何说是有益于健康的，这是一个原因状语从句，适用because（因为）引导，故选A。 5．（2012·天津·高考真题）Everything was placed exactly ______ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A．while B．when C．where D．though 【答案】C 【详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：为这次毕业典礼所准备的东西全部放在了他所预期的精确的位置上。A. while在……期间；B. when当……时；C. where在……地方；D. though虽然。根据句意以及题干中关键信息词was placed exactly以及he wanted it可知，强调的是一个地点概念，且句子不缺少任何成分，只缺一个地点状语与前文呼应，应用where引导地点状语从句。故选C。 6．（2019·天津·高考真题）Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ________ he wants their support. A．since B．once C．unless D．after 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：汤姆是如此独立，以至于他从来不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。A. since既然；B. once一旦；C. unless除非；D. after在……之后。故选C符合语境。 7．（2018·天津·高考真题）Make sure you save all your work on screen____the computer breaks down. A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though 【答案】A 【详解】考查状语从句。。句意：确保你把所有的工作都保存在屏幕上，以防电脑坏掉。A. in case万一；B. as if 好像；C. so that为了---；D. even though即使此处是in case引导的条件状语从句，故答案为A。 8．（2014·天津·高考真题） you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier. A．Unless B．Although C．Before D．Once 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：一旦你开始更健康的饮食，控制体重就会变得容易得多。A. unless除非；B. although尽管；C. before 在……之前；D. once 一旦。unless相当于if not，引导条件状语从句；although引导让步状语从句，不能和but连用；before引导时间状语从句；once引导具有条件意味的时间状语从句。故选D。 9．（2008·天津·高考真题）We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ________ it rains or it's very cold. A．since B．if C．unless D．until 【答案】C 【详解】考查从属连词。句意：除非下雨或天很冷，我们将在本周日去公园野餐。从句子之间的逻辑关系判断，此处应为否定条件句，相当于if...not，故排除if，而选unless。A项since表因果关系；D项until只能引导时间状语从句，故排除。故选C。 10．（2023·天津·高考真题）________our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who enjoy the same hobbies, even if they live on the other side of the world. A．However B．Whatever C．Wherever D．Whichever 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：无论我们的爱好是什么，互联网都可以把我们和世界另一端有相同爱好的人联系起来。A. However 然而；B. Whatever 无论什么；C. Wherever 无论哪里；D. Whichever 无论哪一个。________our hobbies 为省略句，其完整句子为________ our hobbies are，从句缺少表语，指物，所以whatever引导让步状语从句，表示“无论什么”。故选 B。 11．（2022·天津·高考真题）________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally. A．Although B．Once C．Since D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然园艺有可能是艰难的体力工作，但是对于那些热爱园艺的人来讲，它却是脑力上的放松。A. Although尽管；B. Once一……就……；C. Since自从；D. Unless除非。由语意可知，“园艺是项艰难的体力工作”与“对于热爱园艺的人而言，园艺工作是脑力上的放松”之间是让步关系，所以此处应用连词although表让步。故选A项。 12．（2022·天津·高考真题）________ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud. A．Ever since B．Even if C．In case D．As though 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：即使在工作中取得巨大成功，我们也不应该骄傲。A. Ever since自从；B. Even if即使，尽管；C. In case以免；D. As though好像。分析句子结构可知，此处为连词引导状语从句，结合句意可知，两个句子之间为让步关系，even if意为“即使，尽管”符合语境。故选B项。 13．（2021·天津·高考真题）We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school. A．unless B．once C．whether D．because 【答案】C 【详解】考查状语从句连接词词义辨析。句意：无论是在工作中，在家里，还是在学校，我们都需要参与到节约能源的活动中来。A.unless除非；B.once 一旦；C.whether无论；是否；D.because 因为。分析句子，该空需要一个连词引导让步状语从句，根据句意及后面的or ，需要表示“无论是…还是…”，whether符合题意。故选C项。 14．（2020·天津·高考真题）—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much. —______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad. A．Only if B．Even though C．Now that D．In case 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:--人们为什么喜欢流行音乐?我非常讨厌它。--即使这不是你的风格，也不意味着它不好。A. Only if只有在……的时候；B. Even though即使，尽管；C. Now that既然；D. In case以防，万一。前半句说:它不是你的风格；后半句说:这并不意味着流行音乐不好。很明显，前后两句之间是转折关系，空处引导让步状语从句。故选B。 15．（2009·天津·高考真题）I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, 　　　 do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin. A．as B．which C．when D．though 【答案】A 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：我和许多住在天津市区的商人一样，每天都乘轻轨去滨海新区。从语境看，这里用as引导方式状语从句，表示“正如，就像”，从句的主语较长，为了保持句子结构的平衡而使用了倒装语序，正确的语序是：as many businessmen...do。故选A。 20 / 20网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $