Unit 7 Happy Birthday（单元分层自测·能力提升卷）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 以“生日”为主题，融合语言运用与文化理解，适配七年级Unit 7复习，通过真实情境与价值引导提升综合语言能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|15题/15分|动词、代词、介词等|通过双胞胎策划跳蚤市场助人故事，渗透热心品质，提升语境理解能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|广告信息、跨文化习俗、社区活动|选取美墨印生日习俗、乡村集体祝寿等素材，培养文化意识与信息筛选能力| |选词填空|10题/10分|名词、动词、连词等|结合为独居老人庆生情境，考查词汇灵活运用，体现学习能力| |读写综合|5题+1题/25分|信息整合、书面表达|任务型阅读对比中西生日方式，书面表达设计生日邀请，强化语言输出与思维品质|

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 7 Happy Birthday·能力提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When is your birthday? How do you 1 your birthday? Do you ever do anything different on your birthday? Bill and Bob are twin brothers. 2 birthday is in August and it is coming soon. They are talking about it. “Every year we 3 a big birthday party. We ask our friends to come, play games and eat a birthday cake. It’s always the same. Sounds 4 , right? This year I want a 5 one,” Bill says. “What do you want to do 6 that day?” Bob asks. “Do you know David? His 7 is not healthy (健康的). She must see a doctor, but she doesn’t have much money. So I want to 8 her. What do you think of it, Bob?” Bill asks. “Great! But 9 can we do for them?” says Bob. “I think a flea market (跳蚤市场) is good. We can 10 many things there—radios, clothes and books…” “Yes, you’re right. People can come to 11 them and then, we can get some money 12 help David’s mother. Let’s do it!” says Bill. When their 13 know about this, they want to help David’s mother too. They buy a lot of things for his mom and help send 14 to the doctor. How warm-hearted (热心的) Bill’s family are! After reading the story, do you also want 15 different birthday next year? 1．A．know B．do C．make D．celebrate 2．A．Our B．Your C．Their D．His 3．A．have B．find C．call D．found 4．A．interesting B．funny C．boring D．useful 5．A．same B．different C．easy D．difficult 6．A．in B．of C．with D．on 7．A．sister B．father C．grandmother D．mother 8．A．help B．need C．ask D．grow 9．A．who B．what C．why D．when 10．A．mark B．list C．blow D．put 11．A．eat B．see C．buy D．enjoy 12．A．or B．because C．but D．and 13．A．classmates B．parents C．friends D．teachers 14．A．you B．them C．him D．her 15．A．a B．an C．the D．\ 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Happy birthday! Do you want to have a special birthday? Have a look at our website (网站)! Birthday party We have two kinds of parties. The party is at your home. Girls please visit www.g-birthday.com./Boys please visit www.b-birthday.com. Birthday dinner We have three kinds of set dinners (晚餐套餐) at the cost of $15 to $35 each. Set A: $15 per person (每人) Set B: $25 per person Set C: $35 per person Tel.: 362-5389 16．If you are a girl, you can ________. A．visit www.b-birthday.com B．get a free meal on your birthday C．get two birthday parties from the websites D．visit www.g-birthday.com 17．You want to order Set C for ten people, how much do you need to pay? A．$150. B．$250. C．$350. D．$450. 18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There are four set dinners. B．The party is in a big hotel. C．They have three kinds of parties. D．Boys and girls should visit different websites. 19．What can’t we know about from the passage? A．The cost of the set dinners. B．The telephone number. C．The time of the party. D．The address of the website. 20．Where may the passage come from? A．In a newspaper (报纸). B．In a maths book. C．In a storybook. D．In a family photo. B Birthdays are special all around the world. But different countries have different ways to celebrate them. In the US, children often have birthday parties at home. They invite their friends, play games, and eat birthday cakes with candles. When they blow out the candles, they make a wish. In Mexico, it’s common to have a piñata at birthday parties. A piñata is a colorful container filled with candies and toys. Kids take turns hitting it with a stick until it breaks, and everyone shares the treats inside. In India, many children wear new clothes on their birthdays. They also visit temples with their families to pray for good luck. Some families will serve a special meal to friends and relatives. No matter where you are, birthdays are all about love, joy, and spending time with people you care about. 21．How does the writer start this passage? A．A fact. B．A question. C．A story. D．A joke. 22．What do American children do when they blow out the candles? A．Sing a song. B．Make a wish. C．Share candies. D．Hit a piñata. 23．What does the word “piñata” mean in the passage? A．一种生日蛋糕 B．一种彩色容器 C．一种游戏道具 D．一种传统服装 24．Which of the following activities are mentioned in the passage? ① Visiting temples. ② Eating noodles. ③ Hitting a piñata. ④ Having a picnic. A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．③④ 25．What’s the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②③/④⑤ C Xiaodongcun is a village in Zhejiang province (省). Today is 24th September. It’s a special (特殊的) day for the 150 old people in the village. All of them are over 70 years old. They have a big birthday party together. At the party, the old people have eggs, a birthday cake and some other delicious food. Some volunteers (志愿者) sing birthday songs and give the best wishes to them. After the party, the volunteers help the old people cut (剪) their hair. There are also interesting shows for them. “The volunteers are kind. They are just like my sons and daughters. I hope to see them again,” one of the old people says. 26．How many old people is the special day for? A．24. B．150. C．70. D．80. 27．The old people can ________ at the party. ①have eggs   ②eat the birthday cake ③learn English   ④enjoy nice songs A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 28．Who helps the old people cut their hair? A．The volunteers. B．Their friends. C．Their sons and daughters. D．Some students in the village. 29．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．A small village B．A nice birthday gift C．An interesting show D．A special birthday party 30．Where can you read this passage? A．In a notice. B．In a science book. C．In a newspaper. D．In an ad. 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项 Dear Mike, Thanks for your last email. 31 Now let me tell you. On 10th December, I go to see my art teacher. 32 She is also my favourite teacher. On 15th December, I have a school trip. The school trip ends (结束) at 5:30 p.m. In the evening, I go to a birthday party. It’s Linda’s 10th birthday party. 33 She is my cousin. Our school art festival is on 20th December. On that day I draw with my English teacher, Ms. Brown. On 26th December, there is a basketball game. 34 I’m good at playing basketball. See? I have some interesting things to do in December. 35 Yours, John 根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．Who is Linda? B．It is a busy month for me. C．Ms. Miller is my art teacher. D．I want to join in the basketball game. E．You want to know about my activities (活动). F．It’s a busy day for me. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 we  how  eat  party  son  fifteen   with  shop  help  different It’s December 8th and it’s my 15th birthday. I’m 36 years old now. Every year I have a birthday 37 with my friends and parents. But this year I want to have a 38 birthday party. In the morning, my friends come to my home. They say “Happy birthday!” to me and we 39 a big birthday cake. In the afternoon, we go to Mrs Smith’s home. Mrs Smith has no 40 or daughters. We want to do something 41 her because we think helping others is very meaningful. At six in the afternoon, I buy some food like hamburgers and bread in the 42 . Then we have a big dinner 43 Mrs Smith. Mrs Smith sings a song to 44 . Then she gives me a book as a birthday gift. It is about 45 to learn English well. After dinner, we say “Goodbye!” to her and go home. That is my special birthday. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整且切题。 Yu Xiaoming’s birthday is on 13th June. On that day, he always eats birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are symbol of long life. Every year, his family take a photo together under the big tree in their village. He likes taking photos because they help him remember fun times with his family. This year, he wants to plant a small tree for his 14th birthday. He’d like to watch it grow with him. Judy thinks planting a tree for one’s birthday is a great idea. Her birthday is on 28th July. She usually has a party with her friends to celebrate. Her mother always makes her favourite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then she makes a wish and blows out the candles. Next, they begin to enjoy the cake. And Judy opens all her gifts. Her father marks her height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, she also wants to do something different. There are many different ways to celebrate birthdays. Every birthday is a gift of life. Be grateful (感激的) for what you have! The passage (短文) mainly (主要地) talks about how to 46 birthdays. (仅填1词) Yu Xiaoming likes 47 to remember fun times on his birthday. Fill in the blanks according to the passages (根据短文填空). Name Birthday Different ideas Yu Xiaoming 13th June He wants to 48 . (不超过10个词) Judy Clark 28th July She also wants to 49 . (不超过5个词) 50. How do you make your birthday meaningful after you learn the passage? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 假设你是Jenny，本周六是你的生日，你想邀请你的好朋友Lucy来参加你13岁的生日聚会。请你根据下面的提示信息，用英语写一封邮件，向你的好朋友Lucy发出邀请，并告诉她聚会的相关信息。 My Birthday PartyTime: 6: 00 p.m. , 28th December Place: in my home Activities: ◆ have a big dinner and eat the birthday cake ◆… 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于80词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Lucy, My thirteenth birthday is coming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jenny 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 7 Happy Birthday·能力提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When is your birthday? How do you 1 your birthday? Do you ever do anything different on your birthday? Bill and Bob are twin brothers. 2 birthday is in August and it is coming soon. They are talking about it. “Every year we 3 a big birthday party. We ask our friends to come, play games and eat a birthday cake. It’s always the same. Sounds 4 , right? This year I want a 5 one,” Bill says. “What do you want to do 6 that day?” Bob asks. “Do you know David? His 7 is not healthy (健康的). She must see a doctor, but she doesn’t have much money. So I want to 8 her. What do you think of it, Bob?” Bill asks. “Great! But 9 can we do for them?” says Bob. “I think a flea market (跳蚤市场) is good. We can 10 many things there—radios, clothes and books…” “Yes, you’re right. People can come to 11 them and then, we can get some money 12 help David’s mother. Let’s do it!” says Bill. When their 13 know about this, they want to help David’s mother too. They buy a lot of things for his mom and help send 14 to the doctor. How warm-hearted (热心的) Bill’s family are! After reading the story, do you also want 15 different birthday next year? 1．A．know B．do C．make D．celebrate 2．A．Our B．Your C．Their D．His 3．A．have B．find C．call D．found 4．A．interesting B．funny C．boring D．useful 5．A．same B．different C．easy D．difficult 6．A．in B．of C．with D．on 7．A．sister B．father C．grandmother D．mother 8．A．help B．need C．ask D．grow 9．A．who B．what C．why D．when 10．A．mark B．list C．blow D．put 11．A．eat B．see C．buy D．enjoy 12．A．or B．because C．but D．and 13．A．classmates B．parents C．friends D．teachers 14．A．you B．them C．him D．her 15．A．a B．an C．the D．\ 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了双胞胎比尔和鲍勃的一次不同的生日经历，他们在自己生日这天举办跳蚤市场活动，目的是为同学大卫筹集金钱帮助其母亲看病。 【详解】1．句意：你是怎么庆祝你的生日的？ know知道；do做；make制作；celebrate庆祝。根据“your birthday”可知，此处是询问如何庆祝生日。故选D。 2．句意：他们的生日在八月，马上就要到了。 Our我们的；Your你的，你们的；Their他们的；His他的。根据“Bill and Bob are twin brothers.”可知，此处指双胞胎兄弟两个人的生日。故选C。 3．句意：每年我们都会举办一个大型生日派对。 have有；find找到；call打电话，称呼；found发现。根据“…a big birthday party”可知，此处指举办生日派对，have a party是固定搭配。故选A。 4．句意：听起来很无聊，对吧？ interesting有趣的；funny滑稽的；boring无聊的；useful有用的。根据“It’s always the same.”可知，每年的生日都一样，故此处应该指无聊。故选C。 5．句意：今年我想要一个不同的。 same相同的；different不同的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据“It’s always the same. Sounds…”可知，上文说每年的生日派对都一样，很无聊，故此处是要做不同的事情。故选B。 6．句意：那你那天想做些什么呢？ in在，加月份，季节，年份等；of……的；with和……一起；on在，加某天。根据“that day”可知，此处指在那一天，介词用on。故选D。 7．句意：他的母亲身体不健康。 sister姐妹；father父亲；grandmother祖母；mother母亲。根据“help David’s mother”可知，此处是指大卫的妈妈身体不好。故选D。 8．句意：所以我想帮助她。 help帮助；need需要；ask问；grow成长。根据“…can we do for them”可知，兄弟两个商量能够为大卫的妈妈做什么，可知此处指想要帮助她。故选A。 9．句意：但我们能为他们做什么呢？ who谁；what什么；why为什么；when何时。根据“I think a flea market…”可知，下文提到要举办跳蚤市场，可知此处指询问能够为她做什么事情。故选B。 10．句意：我们可以放很多东西在跳蚤市场 —— 收音机、衣服和书…… mark标记；list列表；blow吹；put放。根据“…many things there”可知，此处指可以放很多东西在跳蚤市场售卖。故选D。 11．句意：人们可以来这里买东西，然后我们就可以得到一些钱来帮助大卫的母亲。 eat吃；see看；buy买；enjoy享受。根据上文可知，此处指举办跳蚤市场，人们可以来买东西。故选C。 12．句意：人们可以来这里买东西，然后我们就可以得到一些钱，帮助大卫的母亲。 or或者；because因为；but但是；and并且。根据“help David’s mother.”可知，“帮助大卫的母亲”和“我们得到钱”两个分句之间是顺承关系。故选D。 13．句意：当他们的父母知道这件事后，他们也想要帮助大卫的母亲。 classmates同学；parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“How warm-hearted (热心的) Bill's family are!”可知，下文感叹比尔的一家很热心，可知此处指他们的父母也伸出了援手。故选B。 14．句意：他们为他的妈妈买了很多东西，并帮助送她去看医生。 you你；them他们；him他；her她。根据“for his mom and help send…”可知，此处指送大卫的母亲去医院。故选D。 15．句意：读完这个故事后，你是否也希望明年的生日能有所不同呢？ a一个（用于以辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于以元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（定冠词）；\零冠词。根据“different birthday”可知，此处提问大家是否也想过一个不同的生日，“different”是辅音音素开头。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Happy birthday! Do you want to have a special birthday? Have a look at our website (网站)! Birthday party We have two kinds of parties. The party is at your home. Girls please visit www.g-birthday.com./Boys please visit www.b-birthday.com. Birthday dinner We have three kinds of set dinners (晚餐套餐) at the cost of $15 to $35 each. Set A: $15 per person (每人) Set B: $25 per person Set C: $35 per person Tel.: 362-5389 16．If you are a girl, you can ________. A．visit www.b-birthday.com B．get a free meal on your birthday C．get two birthday parties from the websites D．visit www.g-birthday.com 17．You want to order Set C for ten people, how much do you need to pay? A．$150. B．$250. C．$350. D．$450. 18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There are four set dinners. B．The party is in a big hotel. C．They have three kinds of parties. D．Boys and girls should visit different websites. 19．What can’t we know about from the passage? A．The cost of the set dinners. B．The telephone number. C．The time of the party. D．The address of the website. 20．Where may the passage come from? A．In a newspaper (报纸). B．In a maths book. C．In a storybook. D．In a family photo. 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文是应用文，为一则广告。主要介绍了生日派对和生日晚餐的相关服务信息，包括派对的网站、晚餐的套餐价格等。 【详解】16．细节理解题。根据“Girls please visit www.g-birthday.com”可知，女孩可以访问www.g-birthday.com。故选D。 17．推理判断题。根据“Set C: $35 per person”可知，10个人订Set C需要支付35×10=350美元。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“Girls please visit www.g-birthday.com. Boys please visit www.b-birthday.com”可知，男孩和女孩需要访问不同的网站。故选D。 19．细节理解题。文中提到了套餐价格、电话号码和网站地址，但未提及派对的时间。故选C。 20．推理判断题。这是一则生日服务的广告，通常会出现在报纸上。故选A。 B Birthdays are special all around the world. But different countries have different ways to celebrate them. In the US, children often have birthday parties at home. They invite their friends, play games, and eat birthday cakes with candles. When they blow out the candles, they make a wish. In Mexico, it’s common to have a piñata at birthday parties. A piñata is a colorful container filled with candies and toys. Kids take turns hitting it with a stick until it breaks, and everyone shares the treats inside. In India, many children wear new clothes on their birthdays. They also visit temples with their families to pray for good luck. Some families will serve a special meal to friends and relatives. No matter where you are, birthdays are all about love, joy, and spending time with people you care about. 21．How does the writer start this passage? A．A fact. B．A question. C．A story. D．A joke. 22．What do American children do when they blow out the candles? A．Sing a song. B．Make a wish. C．Share candies. D．Hit a piñata. 23．What does the word “piñata” mean in the passage? A．一种生日蛋糕 B．一种彩色容器 C．一种游戏道具 D．一种传统服装 24．Which of the following activities are mentioned in the passage? ① Visiting temples. ② Eating noodles. ③ Hitting a piñata. ④ Having a picnic. A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．③④ 25．What’s the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②③/④⑤ 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文介绍世界各地庆祝生日的不同方式，分别讲述美国、墨西哥、印度独特的生日习俗，最后总结无论身在何处，生日都代表爱、欢乐与陪伴。 【详解】21．根据文章开头“Birthdays are special all around the world. But different countries have different ways to celebrate them.”（生日在全世界都很特别，但不同国家有不同庆祝方式），可知这是客观陈述一件事实。 22．根据第二段“When they blow out the candles, they make a wish.”可知，美国孩子吹蜡烛时会许愿。 23．根据第三段“A piñata is a colorful container filled with candies and toys.”可知，piñata是装满糖果和玩具的彩色容器。 24．根据第四段“they visit temples with their families”和第三段“Kids take turns hitting it（piñata）with a stick”可知，文中提到的活动是拜访寺庙和砸皮纳塔。 25．第一段引出“不同国家生日习俗不同”的主题；第二至四段分别介绍美国、墨西哥、印度的生日习俗；第五段总结生日的意义。结构为①/②③④/⑤。 C Xiaodongcun is a village in Zhejiang province (省). Today is 24th September. It’s a special (特殊的) day for the 150 old people in the village. All of them are over 70 years old. They have a big birthday party together. At the party, the old people have eggs, a birthday cake and some other delicious food. Some volunteers (志愿者) sing birthday songs and give the best wishes to them. After the party, the volunteers help the old people cut (剪) their hair. There are also interesting shows for them. “The volunteers are kind. They are just like my sons and daughters. I hope to see them again,” one of the old people says. 26．How many old people is the special day for? A．24. B．150. C．70. D．80. 27．The old people can ________ at the party. ①have eggs   ②eat the birthday cake ③learn English   ④enjoy nice songs A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 28．Who helps the old people cut their hair? A．The volunteers. B．Their friends. C．Their sons and daughters. D．Some students in the village. 29．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．A small village B．A nice birthday gift C．An interesting show D．A special birthday party 30．Where can you read this passage? A．In a notice. B．In a science book. C．In a newspaper. D．In an ad. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了浙江小东村在9月24日为村里150位70岁以上的老人举办了一场特殊的集体生日聚会，志愿者们为老人唱歌、理发、表演节目，老人们十分感动，将志愿者们比作自己的儿女。 【详解】26．第一段指出：“It’s a special day for the 150 old people in the village.”这直接说明这个特殊的日子是为150位老人准备的。 27．第二段提到：“the old people have eggs, a birthday cake and some other delicious food. Some volunteers sing birthday songs”，即老人在聚会上吃鸡蛋、吃生日蛋糕、听好听的歌曲，对应①②④。文中并未提到学英语（③）。 28．第三段明确指出：“After the party, the volunteers help the old people cut their hair.”是志愿者帮助老人理发。 29．全文围绕小东村为150位老人举办的一场特殊集体生日聚会展开，包括吃蛋糕、唱歌、理发、表演等内容，“A special birthday party”最能概括全文主旨。 30．本文是一篇关于村庄里为老人举办生日聚会的新闻报道，语言简洁、叙述事件，最有可能出现在报纸上。 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项 Dear Mike, Thanks for your last email. 31 Now let me tell you. On 10th December, I go to see my art teacher. 32 She is also my favourite teacher. On 15th December, I have a school trip. The school trip ends (结束) at 5:30 p.m. In the evening, I go to a birthday party. It’s Linda’s 10th birthday party. 33 She is my cousin. Our school art festival is on 20th December. On that day I draw with my English teacher, Ms. Brown. On 26th December, there is a basketball game. 34 I’m good at playing basketball. See? I have some interesting things to do in December. 35 Yours, John 根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．Who is Linda? B．It is a busy month for me. C．Ms. Miller is my art teacher. D．I want to join in the basketball game. E．You want to know about my activities (活动). F．It’s a busy day for me. 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是约翰写给迈克的一封邮件。在邮件中约翰介绍了自己在十二月的一些活动安排。 【详解】31．根据“Now let me tell you.”可知，此处要告诉对方自己的相关信息。E选项“你想知道我的活动”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据“On 10th December, I go to see my art teacher.”可知，此处提到了美术老师。C选项“米勒老师是我的美术老师”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据“It’s Linda’s 10th birthday party.”及“She is my cousin.”可知，此处提问琳达是谁。A选项“琳达是谁”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“On 26th December, there is a basketball game.”及“I’m good at playing basketball.”可知，此处与篮球比赛有关。D选项“我想参加篮球比赛”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据“I have some interesting things to do in December.”可知，此处应总结十二月很忙。B选项“对我来说，这是忙碌的一个月”符合语境。故选B。 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 we  how  eat  party  son  fifteen   with  shop  help  different It’s December 8th and it’s my 15th birthday. I’m 36 years old now. Every year I have a birthday 37 with my friends and parents. But this year I want to have a 38 birthday party. In the morning, my friends come to my home. They say “Happy birthday!” to me and we 39 a big birthday cake. In the afternoon, we go to Mrs Smith’s home. Mrs Smith has no 40 or daughters. We want to do something 41 her because we think helping others is very meaningful. At six in the afternoon, I buy some food like hamburgers and bread in the 42 . Then we have a big dinner 43 Mrs Smith. Mrs Smith sings a song to 44 . Then she gives me a book as a birthday gift. It is about 45 to learn English well. After dinner, we say “Goodbye!” to her and go home. That is my special birthday. 【答案】 36．fifteen 37．party 38．different 39．eat 40．sons 41．to help 42．shop 43．with 44．us 45．how 【导语】本文主要介绍了我一次特别的十五岁生日，通过举办与众不同的生日派对，和朋友、父母一起帮助史密斯太太，度过了有意义的一天。 36．句意：我现在十五岁了。根据“It’s December 8th and it’s my 15th birthday.”可知，此处是说年龄，结合备选词，因此用fifteen“十五”。故填fifteen。 37．句意：每年我都会和我的朋友，父母一起举办生日派对。根据“birthday party.”可知，此处是说生日派对，结合备选词，因此用party“派对”。故填party。 38．句意：但今年我想举办一个不同的生日派对。根据“In the morning, my friends come to my home ...   In the afternoon, we go to Mrs Smith’s home.”可知，我举办的是“不同的”派对，结合备选词，因此用different“不同的”。故填different。 39．句意：他们对我说“生日快乐！”，然后我们吃一个大生日蛋糕。根据“a big birthday cake”可知，此处是说吃蛋糕，结合备选词，句子为一般现在时，因此用eat“吃”。故填eat。 40．句意：史密斯太太没有儿子也没有女儿。根据“or daughters”可知，史密斯太太没有儿子，结合备选词，son“儿子”，此处须用son的复数形式sons“儿子”。故填sons。 41．句意：我们想为她做些事，因为我们认为帮助别人很有意义。根据“we think helping others is very meaningful”可知，此处是说帮助她，结合备选词，help“帮助”，此处应用动词不定式表目的，to help“帮助”。故填to help。 42．句意：下午六点，我在商店里买了一些像汉堡和面包之类的食物。根据“buy some food like hamburgers and bread”可知，类似于汉堡和面包之类的食物是在商店买的，结合备选词，因此用shop“商店”。故填shop。 43．句意：然后我们和史密斯太太一起吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“Then we have a big dinner ... Mrs Smith.”可知，我们是和史密斯太太一起吃的晚餐，结合备选词，with“和……一起”符合语境。故填with。 44．句意：史密斯太太给我们唱了一首歌。根据“Mrs Smith sings a song to ...”可知，史密斯太太是给我们唱的歌，结合备选词，we“我们”，主格，此处应用we的宾格形式us。故填us。 45．句意：它是关于如何学好英语的。根据“It is about ... to learn English well”可知，此处是说如何学好英语，结合备选词，因此用how“如何”。故填how。 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整且切题。 Yu Xiaoming’s birthday is on 13th June. On that day, he always eats birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are symbol of long life. Every year, his family take a photo together under the big tree in their village. He likes taking photos because they help him remember fun times with his family. This year, he wants to plant a small tree for his 14th birthday. He’d like to watch it grow with him. Judy thinks planting a tree for one’s birthday is a great idea. Her birthday is on 28th July. She usually has a party with her friends to celebrate. Her mother always makes her favourite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then she makes a wish and blows out the candles. Next, they begin to enjoy the cake. And Judy opens all her gifts. Her father marks her height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, she also wants to do something different. There are many different ways to celebrate birthdays. Every birthday is a gift of life. Be grateful (感激的) for what you have! The passage (短文) mainly (主要地) talks about how to 46 birthdays. (仅填1词) Yu Xiaoming likes 47 to remember fun times on his birthday. Fill in the blanks according to the passages (根据短文填空). Name Birthday Different ideas Yu Xiaoming 13th June He wants to 48 . (不超过10个词) Judy Clark 28th July She also wants to 49 . (不超过5个词) 50. How do you make your birthday meaningful after you learn the passage? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】46．celebrate 47．taking photos 48．plant a small tree and watch it grow with him/plant a small tree for his 14th birthday/watch the small tree grow with him 49．do something different 50．I want to/I’d like to help my mother with housework to show my love for my mother. 【导语】本文主要介绍于晓明和朱迪如何庆祝生日。 46．根据“There are many different ways to celebrate birthdays.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述如何庆祝生日，celebrate“庆祝”，根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填celebrate。 47．根据“He likes taking photos because they help him remember fun times with his family.”可知，他喜欢拍照来纪念生日的欢乐时光。故填taking photos。 48．根据“Yu Xiaoming’s birthday is on 13th June…This year, he wants to plant a small tree for his 14th birthday. He’d like to watch it grow with him.”可知，于晓明想在14岁生日时种一棵小树，他想看着它和他一起成长。故填plant a small tree and watch it grow with him/plant a small tree for his 14th birthday/watch the small tree grow with him。 49．根据“Judy…Next time, she also wants to do something different.”可知，此处指朱迪也想做一些不同的事情。故填do something different。 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I want to/I’d like to help my mother with housework to show my love for my mother. 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 假设你是Jenny，本周六是你的生日，你想邀请你的好朋友Lucy来参加你13岁的生日聚会。请你根据下面的提示信息，用英语写一封邮件，向你的好朋友Lucy发出邀请，并告诉她聚会的相关信息。 My Birthday PartyTime: 6: 00 p.m. , 28th December Place: in my home Activities: ◆ have a big dinner and eat the birthday cake ◆… 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于80词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Lucy, My thirteenth birthday is coming. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jenny 【答案】例文 Dear Lucy, My thirteenth birthday is coming. I hope you can come and celebrate with us. It’s on 28th December, and I’m planning to have the party at my home. The party will start at 6:00 p.m. We will have a big dinner and eat a birthday cake. After that, we can play games and enjoy some fun activities together. Please let me know if you can come. Look forward to celebrating with you! Yours, Jenny 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，需适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的，即邀请对方参加生日聚会； 第二步，详细介绍生日聚会的时间、地点和活动； 第三步，表达期望对方来参加聚会的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do sth.计划做某事 ②look forward to doing sth.期待做某事 [高分句型] ①I hope you can come and celebrate with us.（宾语从句） ②Please let me know if you can come.（if引导的条件状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 7 Happy Birthday·能力提升卷 （参考答案） 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．E 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．fifteen 37．party 38．different 39．eat 40．sons 41．to help 42．shop 43．with 44．us 45．how 46．celebrate 47．taking photos 48．plant a small tree and watch it grow with him/plant a small tree for his 14th birthday/watch the small tree grow with him 49．do something different 50．I want to/I’d like to help my mother with housework to show my love for my mother. Dear Lucy, My thirteenth birthday is coming. I hope you can come and celebrate with us. It’s on 28th December, and I’m planning to have the party at my home. The party will start at 6:00 p.m. We will have a big dinner and eat a birthday cake. After that, we can play games and enjoy some fun activities together. Please let me know if you can come. Look forward to celebrating with you! Yours, Jenny 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 7 Happy Birthday·能力提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When is your birthday? How do you 1 your birthday? Do you ever do anything different on your birthday? Bill and Bob are twin brothers. 2 birthday is in August and it is coming soon. They are talking about it. “Every year we 3 a big birthday party. We ask our friends to come, play games and eat a birthday cake. It’s always the same. Sounds 4 , right? This year I want a 5 one,” Bill says. “What do you want to do 6 that day?” Bob asks. “Do you know David? His 7 is not healthy (健康的). She must see a doctor, but she doesn’t have much money. So I want to 8 her. What do you think of it, Bob?” Bill asks. “Great! But 9 can we do for them?” says Bob. “I think a flea market (跳蚤市场) is good. We can 10 many things there—radios, clothes and books…” “Yes, you’re right. People can come to 11 them and then, we can get some money 12 help David’s mother. Let’s do it!” says Bill. When their 13 know about this, they want to help David’s mother too. They buy a lot of things for his mom and help send 14 to the doctor. How warm-hearted (热心的) Bill’s family are! After reading the story, do you also want 15 different birthday next year? 1．A．know B．do C．make D．celebrate 2．A．Our B．Your C．Their D．His 3．A．have B．find C．call D．found 4．A．interesting B．funny C．boring D．useful 5．A．same B．different C．easy D．difficult 6．A．in B．of C．with D．on 7．A．sister B．father C．grandmother D．mother 8．A．help B．need C．ask D．grow 9．A．who B．what C．why D．when 10．A．mark B．list C．blow D．put 11．A．eat B．see C．buy D．enjoy 12．A．or B．because C．but D．and 13．A．classmates B．parents C．friends D．teachers 14．A．you B．them C．him D．her 15．A．a B．an C．the D．\ 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Happy birthday! Do you want to have a special birthday? Have a look at our website (网站)! Birthday party We have two kinds of parties. The party is at your home. Girls please visit www.g-birthday.com./Boys please visit www.b-birthday.com. Birthday dinner We have three kinds of set dinners (晚餐套餐) at the cost of $15 to $35 each. Set A: $15 per person (每人) Set B: $25 per person Set C: $35 per person Tel.: 362-5389 16．If you are a girl, you can ________. A．visit www.b-birthday.com B．get a free meal on your birthday C．get two birthday parties from the websites D．visit www.g-birthday.com 17．You want to order Set C for ten people, how much do you need to pay? A．$150. B．$250. C．$350. D．$450. 18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．There are four set dinners. B．The party is in a big hotel. C．They have three kinds of parties. D．Boys and girls should visit different websites. 19．What can’t we know about from the passage? A．The cost of the set dinners. B．The telephone number. C．The time of the party. D．The address of the website. 20．Where may the passage come from? A．In a newspaper (报纸). B．In a maths book. C．In a storybook. D．In a family photo. B Birthdays are special all around the world. But different countries have different ways to celebrate them. In the US, children often have birthday parties at home. They invite their friends, play games, and eat birthday cakes with candles. When they blow out the candles, they make a wish. In Mexico, it’s common to have a piñata at birthday parties. A piñata is a colorful container filled with candies and toys. Kids take turns hitting it with a stick until it breaks, and everyone shares the treats inside. In India, many children wear new clothes on their birthdays. They also visit temples with their families to pray for good luck. Some families will serve a special meal to friends and relatives. No matter where you are, birthdays are all about love, joy, and spending time with people you care about. 21．How does the writer start this passage? A．A fact. B．A question. C．A story. D．A joke. 22．What do American children do when they blow out the candles? A．Sing a song. B．Make a wish. C．Share candies. D．Hit a piñata. 23．What does the word “piñata” mean in the passage? A．一种生日蛋糕 B．一种彩色容器 C．一种游戏道具 D．一种传统服装 24．Which of the following activities are mentioned in the passage? ① Visiting temples. ② Eating noodles. ③ Hitting a piñata. ④ Having a picnic. A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．③④ 25．What’s the structure of the passage? A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④⑤ D．①②③/④⑤ C Xiaodongcun is a village in Zhejiang province (省). Today is 24th September. It’s a special (特殊的) day for the 150 old people in the village. All of them are over 70 years old. They have a big birthday party together. At the party, the old people have eggs, a birthday cake and some other delicious food. Some volunteers (志愿者) sing birthday songs and give the best wishes to them. After the party, the volunteers help the old people cut (剪) their hair. There are also interesting shows for them. “The volunteers are kind. They are just like my sons and daughters. I hope to see them again,” one of the old people says. 26．How many old people is the special day for? A．24. B．150. C．70. D．80. 27．The old people can ________ at the party. ①have eggs   ②eat the birthday cake ③learn English   ④enjoy nice songs A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 28．Who helps the old people cut their hair? A．The volunteers. B．Their friends. C．Their sons and daughters. D．Some students in the village. 29．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．A small village B．A nice birthday gift C．An interesting show D．A special birthday party 30．Where can you read this passage? A．In a notice. B．In a science book. C．In a newspaper. D．In an ad. 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项 Dear Mike, Thanks for your last email. 31 Now let me tell you. On 10th December, I go to see my art teacher. 32 She is also my favourite teacher. On 15th December, I have a school trip. The school trip ends (结束) at 5:30 p.m. In the evening, I go to a birthday party. It’s Linda’s 10th birthday party. 33 She is my cousin. Our school art festival is on 20th December. On that day I draw with my English teacher, Ms. Brown. On 26th December, there is a basketball game. 34 I’m good at playing basketball. See? I have some interesting things to do in December. 35 Yours, John 根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．Who is Linda? B．It is a busy month for me. C．Ms. Miller is my art teacher. D．I want to join in the basketball game. E．You want to know about my activities (活动). F．It’s a busy day for me. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 we  how  eat  party  son  fifteen   with  shop  help  different It’s December 8th and it’s my 15th birthday. I’m 36 years old now. Every year I have a birthday 37 with my friends and parents. But this year I want to have a 38 birthday party. In the morning, my friends come to my home. They say “Happy birthday!” to me and we 39 a big birthday cake. In the afternoon, we go to Mrs Smith’s home. Mrs Smith has no 40 or daughters. We want to do something 41 her because we think helping others is very meaningful. At six in the afternoon, I buy some food like hamburgers and bread in the 42 . Then we have a big dinner 43 Mrs Smith. Mrs Smith sings a song to 44 . Then she gives me a book as a birthday gift. It is about 45 to learn English well. After dinner, we say “Goodbye!” to her and go home. That is my special birthday. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整且切题。 Yu Xiaoming’s birthday is on 13th June. On that day, he always eats birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are symbol of long life. Every year, his family take a photo together under the big tree in their village. He likes taking photos because they help him remember fun times with his family. This year, he wants to plant a small tree for his 14th birthday. He’d like to watch it grow with him. Judy thinks planting a tree for one’s birthday is a great idea. Her birthday is on 28th July. She usually has a party with her friends to celebrate. Her mother always makes her favourite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then she makes a wish and blows out the candles. Next, they begin to enjoy the cake. And Judy opens all her gifts. Her father marks her height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, she also wants to do something different. There are many different ways to celebrate birthdays. Every birthday is a gift of life. Be grateful (感激的) for what you have! The passage (短文) mainly (主要地) talks about how to 46 birthdays. (仅填1词) Yu Xiaoming likes 47 to remember fun times on his birthday. Fill in the blanks according to the passages (根据短文填空). Name Birthday Different ideas Yu Xiaoming 13th June He wants to 48 . (不超过10个词) Judy Clark 28th July She also wants to 49 . (不超过5个词) 50. How do you make your birthday meaningful after you learn the passage? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 假设你是Jenny，本周六是你的生日，你想邀请你的好朋友Lucy来参加你13岁的生日聚会。请你根据下面的提示信息，用英语写一封邮件，向你的好朋友Lucy发出邀请，并告诉她聚会的相关信息。 My Birthday PartyTime: 6: 00 p.m. , 28th December Place: in my home Activities: ◆ have a big dinner and eat the birthday cake ◆… 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Lucy, My thirteenth birthday is coming. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jenny 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $