内容正文:
2024-2025(上)九年级阶段性水平检测英语学科
(考试时间120分钟 满分120分)
第Ⅰ卷(共90分)
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How many places of interest did Jim visit in Beijing?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. When will Steve hold a party?
A. Next Saturday. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow evening.
8. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a headache.
9. How does the girl learn English?
A. By listening to songs. B. By reading books. C. By watching movies.
10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On the street. B. At school. C. On the phone.
12. What’s the girl’s problem?
A. She can’t remember grammar rules.
B. She can’t speak English well.
C. She doesn’t know how to remember new words.
13. What’s the advice from English Help Centre?
A. More listening and reading aloud.
B. Speaking fast and aloud.
C. Talking with foreigners.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. What did the girl do for her dad on Father’s Day, last year?
A. She made a card. B. She cooked a meal. C. She bought a gift.
15. What kind of noodles does the girl’s father like best?
A. Chicken noodles. B. Tomato noodles. C. Beet noodles.
16. What will the boy probably do on Father’s Day?
A. Take a photo. B. Write a letter. C. Take a walk.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17. How long has the girl been at home alone?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
18. Why did the girl’s father go to Shanghai?
A. To attend a meeting. B. To visit her aunt. C. To take a vacation.
19. Who went to Beijing?
A. The girl’s mum. B. The girl’s aunt. C. The boy.
20. Where will the speakers go after seeing a movie?
A. To a library. B. To a supermarket. C. To a restaurant.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. When is International Museum Day?
A. On May 8th. B. On May18th. C. On May 28th.
22. Where is the museum that Sarah went to this year?
A. Near the school. B. Behind a park. C. Opposite her home.
23. How long did Sarah wait before entering the museum?
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
24. What did Sarah learn about in the museum?
A. Writing. B. History. C. Painting.
25. What was the experience like?
A. Busy but fun. B. Tiring but wonderful. C. Boring but helpful.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
A Survey About the Students’ Problems
Problems
50% of the students worry that they may 26 to make their parents proud of them.
40% of the students worry about their 27 results.
10% of the students don’t know how to get on well with their friends.
Ways to deal with them
40% of the students 28 sharing the problems with their friends.
30% of the students prefer playing 29 instruments to relax.
30% of the students think it is a 30 way to talk with their parents.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. — I like watching Craftsmen of the Nation《大国工匠》on CCTV.
— ________ I am proud of what they do for our country.
A. Me, too. B. That’s no good. C. I’m not sure.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我喜欢看中央电视台的《大国工匠》。——我也是。我为他们为我们国家所做的一切感到骄傲。
Me, too.我也是;That’s no good.这可不行;I’m not sure.我不确定。根据答语后句“I am proud of what they do for our country.”可知,说话人持肯定态度,与上句观点一致,应表示赞同。A选项表示赞同,符合语境;B选项表示否定,C选项表示不确定,均不符合。
2. —I have never made a pizza before, so it is just an ________.
—But it tastes really good! I would like to have another piece.
A. experiment B. invention C. exhibition
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我以前从未做过披萨,所以这只是一次尝试。——但是它尝起来真的很棒!我想再来一块。
experiment实验,尝试;invention发明,创造;exhibition展览,展出。根据上文“I have never made a pizza before”可知,说话者以前从未做过披萨,因此这次制作只是一次摸索和“尝试”,experiment符合语境逻辑。
3. Lily, you should keep ________ calm when in trouble.
A. you B. yours C. yourself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉,遇到麻烦时你应该保持你自己冷静。
you你/你们;yours你的/你们的;yourself你自己。根据主语you可知,此处表示“使你自己保持冷静”,应用you的反身代词yourself,构成keep oneself calm结构。故填yourself。
4. — Congratulations! Your team won the game.
— Thank you! We ________ lost it, but we tried our best until the end.
A. actually B. hardly C. nearly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——祝贺你的球队赢得了比赛。——谢谢!我们差点输了,但我们尽了最大努力,直到最后。
考查副词辨析。actually事实上;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎。根据“Your team won the game”可知赢得了比赛,所以是差点输了,用nearly。故选C。
5. ________ happens, don’t give up your hope.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:无论发生什么,都不要放弃你的希望。
Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时;Wherever无论哪里。根据“…happens”可知,空缺处引导让步状语从句并在从句中作主语,表示“无论什么事情”,Whatever符合语境。
6. —How are you now, Tom?
—Even worse, Doctor. In fact, I think I am ________.
A. dead B. died C. dying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你现在怎么样?——更糟了,医生。事实上,我觉得我快要死了。
dead死的;died死,过去式;dying垂死的,快要死的。am是系动词,后接形容词作表语;根据“Even worse”可知病情加重,但汤姆正在与医生对话,说明尚未死亡;dying表示“垂死的”,符合语境。
7. Tom, please remember to ________ the light when you leave.
A. turn off B. put off C. take off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆,当你离开的时候,请记得关掉灯。
turn off关掉;put off推迟;take off脱下。根据“when you leave”和“the light”可知,应选turn off,表示离开时记得关掉灯。
8. —What’s your plan for tomorrow?
—I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we’ll play basketball outside.
A. will rain; doesn’t rain B. will rain; isn’t raining C. rains; won’t rain
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你明天的计划是什么?——我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果不下雨,我们就在外面打篮球。
考查时态。根据“I don’t know if it ... tomorrow.”可知,if在此引导宾语从句,从句时间状语tomorrow表将来,故应用一般将来时,排除C选项;再根据“If it ..., we’ll play basketball outside.”可知,if在此引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来;rain“下雨”,为实义动词,否定用助动词doesn’t。故选A。
9. —Since 2008, Zhang Guimei ________ many girl students go out of the mountain to achieve their dreams.
—What a great teacher she is!
A. helped B. has helped C. was helping
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——自2008年以来,张桂梅帮助了很多女学生走出大山实现他们的梦想。——她是一个多么了不起的老师啊!
考查现在完成时。选项A是过去式;选项B是现在完成时;选项C是过去进行时。根据句子中的Since 2008可知句子时态使用现在完成时,结构是“have/has+过去分词”。故选B。
10. —Dear students, do you still remember ________ three years ago?
—To realize our dreams.
A. when you came here B. why you came here C. how you came here
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——亲爱的同学们,你们还记得三年前为什么来到这里吗?——为了实现我们的梦想。
when you came here你何时来到这里;why you came here你为什么来到这里;how you came here你怎样来到这里。根据答语“To realize our dreams.”可知,此处使用动词不定式短语表示目的,回答的是做某事的目的或原因,因此空格处的宾语从句需由连接副词why来引导。
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。有一个选项是多余的。
Mike: Hello! This is Mike.
Jane: Hello! Mike! This is Jane. The Chongyang Festival is coming. ___11___
Mike: I am going to climb mountains with my parents. ___12___
Jane: We want to spend time with my grandmother. But we don’t know where to go.
Mike: Why not take your grandmother to the City Park?
Jane: ___13___
Mike: How often do you visit your grandmother?
Jane: ___14___
Mike: I hope you can enjoy yourselves.
Jane: ___15___
A. What are you going to do?
B. When is the holiday?
C. Once a week.
D. What about you?
E. Good idea!
F. The same to you.
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. E 14. C 15. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是Mike和Jane之间的对话,两人在讨论重阳节的计划。
【11题详解】
根据“I am going to climb mountains with my parents.”可知,此处是在问打算和计划。选项A“你打算做什么?”符合语境,故选A。
【12题详解】
根据“We want to spend time with my grandmother.”可知,此处是在反问对方重阳节要干什么。选项D“你们呢?”符合语境,故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“Why not take your grandmother to the City Park?”可知,此处需要对别人提出的建议进行回答。选项E“好主意。”符合语境,故选E。
【14题详解】
根据“How often do you visit your grandmother?”可知,此处需要回答频率,选项C“一周一次。”符合语境,故选C。
【15题详解】
根据“I hope you can enjoy yourselves.”可知,别人表达了祝福,此处需要进行回应。选项F“你也一样。”符合语境,故选F。
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he came to visit us in the city. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here ___16___ play chess with him.
One day, ___17___ I came back from school, I found my grandpa sitting quietly in his room, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. “Why not advise him ___18___ online chess on the computer?” I thought.
“Grandpa, someone ___19___ for you to play chess,” I said to him.
___20___ his eyes wide open, he said, “Really? Who? And where?”
I took him to ___21___ computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world.
“___22___ interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!” he cried excitedly. Now my grandpa is quite good at playing chess online and ___23___ a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time. And he is much ___24___ than before. Grandpa will come back home soon. But I believe the time when we played chess online was ___25___ great that both of us will never forget.
16. A. can B. should C. could
17. A. when B. if C. while
18. A. play B. to play C. playing
19. A. waits B. will wait C. is waiting
20. A. By B. In C. With
21. A. a B. an C. the
22. A. How B. What C. What an
23. A. made B. has made C. was making
24. A. happy B. happier C. happiest
25. A. very B. so C. such
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文作者讲述了自己教爷爷如何使用互联网下棋。
【16题详解】
句意:但当他发现这里没有人能和他下棋时,他感到非常失望。
can能;should应该;could能,过去式。时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:有一天,当我放学回来时,我发现爷爷静静地坐在房间里,什么也不做。
when当;if如果;while正当。根据“I came back from school, I found my grandpa sitting quietly in his room”可知是指当我放学回来时,我发现爷爷静静地坐在房间里,while更侧重于强调两个动作的同时进行或持续状态。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:为什么不建议他在电脑上进行在线下象棋呢?
play玩,原形;to play不定式;playing动名词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:爷爷,有人正在等你下棋。
waits等,三单形式;will wait一般将来时;is waiting现在进行时。根据“Really? Who? And where?”可知应是有人正在等你下棋。需用现在进行时。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:他睁大眼睛说。
By靠;In在……里面;With和。with eyes open“睁大眼睛”,故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:我把他带到房间里的电脑前说。
a一个,用以辅音音素开头单词;an一个,用以元音音素开头单词;the表特指。根据前文作者的想法“Why not advise him…online chess on my computer”,可知“computer”是第二次提到,是特指,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:真有趣!
How引导感叹句;What引导感叹句;What an引导感叹句。此处符合感叹句结构how+形容词+主谓。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:现在我爷爷很擅长网上下棋,同时在网上结交了很多朋友。
made过去式;has made现在完成时;was making过去进行时。此处强调“已经结交了很多朋友”,需用现在完成时,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:我爷爷比以前更加快乐了。
happy开心的;happier比较级;happiest最高级。than是比较级的标志,故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:但是我相信我们一起网上下棋的时光是如此美好,我们都永远不会忘记。
very非常;so因此;such这样的。so…that…如此……以至于……,故选B。
五、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分)
A
In Australia, National Tree Day is on the last Sunday in July. In China, Tree Planting Day is on 12th March. Trees are very important in our life. Trees make our city beautiful. We can get a lot of things from trees. We get fruit from trees. We also get wood from trees. We use wood to make pencils, desks and chairs. We can use wood to make paper, too. Trees can keep the air clean. They can cool the air, too. So we should love trees. We should plant more trees. On Tree Planting Day, we can plant trees with our teachers and classmates. It is interesting!
根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B)。
26. In China, Tree Planting Day is on 12th March.
27. Trees can make our city beautiful.
28. We can’t use wood to make paper.
29. The trees can make us feel cool in hot days.
30. In Australia, National Tree Day is in summer.
【答案】26. A 27. A
28. B 29. A
30. B
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍澳大利亚和中国的植树节,阐述植物在我们的生活中重要性。它们可以美化城市,给人们提供很多日常的东西,树木还可以保持空气清洁、冷却空气。文章呼吁我们应该多种树。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“In China, Tree Planting Day is on 12th March”可知,在中国,植树节是在3月12日;故答案为A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Trees make our city beautiful”可知,树木使我们的城市美丽;故答案为A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“We can use wood to make paper, too.”可知,我们也可以用木头造纸;表述错误;故答案为B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“They can cool the air, too”树也可以冷却空气;可知,树能使我们在热天感到凉爽;故答案为A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“In Australia, National Tree Day is on the last Sunday in July”在澳大利亚,国家树木节是7月最后一个星期天;南北半球季节气候相反,7月份在澳大利亚是冬季;故答案为B。
B
Travel Information
Places of interest
Fenghuang Ancient Town
Mount Bamian
Zhangjiajie Forest Park
Location
Fenghuang County (县)
Longshan County
Zhangjiajie District
Phone Number
8228386
8323452
8572190
Price of a Ticket
150 yuan
120 yuan
320 yuan
Famous sights
Old buildings by a beautiful Tuo River
The grassland on the top of the mountain
A famous forest park
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
31. How many places of interest are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
32. Where can you visit a famous forest park?
A. In Fenghuang. B. In Mount Bamian. C. In Zhangjiajie.
33. Which number can you call if you don’t know how to get to Mount Bamian?
A. 8228386. B. 8323452. C. 8572190.
34. How much do you need to pay if you and your parents want to visit Fenghuang Ancient Town?
A. 150 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 450 yuan.
35. What is Fenghuang famous for?
A. Old buildings. B. Mount Bamian. C. A forest park.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文以表格形式介绍三处景点的地点、电话、票价以及著名景观等旅游信息。
【31题详解】
表格列出三处景点:Fenghuang Ancient Town、Mount Bamian、Zhangjiajie Forest Park,一共三处名胜。
【32题详解】
表格中Zhangjiajie Forest Park对应的著名景观是“ A famous forest park”,可以在张家界游览著名森林公园。
【33题详解】
Mount Bamian对应的电话号码是“8323452”,前往八面山可拨打该号码。
【34题详解】
Fenghuang Ancient Town门票“150 yuan”每人,父母加上自己共3人,150×3=450元。
【35题详解】
Fenghuang Ancient Town对应的著名景观是“Old buildings by a beautiful Tuo River”,凤凰以古建筑闻名。
C
Have you watched Escape From the British Museum《逃出大英博物馆》? This short video series (系列) was directed by two Chinese vloggers (视频博主). They went to the U.K. in June and spent three months making the series. There are three videos in the series. Each video is less than ten minutes long.
In the story, a Chinese jade teapot (玉壶) turns into a girl. She runs out of the British Museum, and meets a Chinese news reporter. With his help, she finally goes back to China. Some lines in the series are very touching. One example is, “Family, I have been lost for a long time.” The vloggers say they want to draw attention to Chinese cultural relics (文物) abroad.
During the Second Opium War (第二次鸦片战争), British and French soldiers stole the Old Summer Palace. The stolen relics were sent to museums across Europe. Today, the British Museum has about 23,000 Chinese relics.
In August, a piece of news shocked the world. About 2,000 relics had been stolen from the British Museum. Some of them were from about 3,500 years ago. Many countries have queried the safety of the museum.
The two vloggers started posting their series on August 30. It soon became very popular. Many viewers began discussing the return of Chinese relics. This shows people’s love for traditional Chinese culture. It also shows that short videos can be more than just fun. “The series sends out an important voice,” said one of the viewers. “We want the Chinese relics to come back!”
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
36. What does the Chinese news reporter do in this short video?
A. He takes the jade teapot out of the British Museum.
B. He helps the jade teapot find the way to the museum.
C. He takes the jade teapot back to China from England.
37. Where were the stolen cultural relics sent during the Second Opium War?
A. The museums all over Europe.
B. The British Museum only.
C. The museum across the world.
38. What does the underlined word “queried” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A. controlled B. remained C. questioned
39. What role does this short video series play?
A. It calls for (要求) cultural relics abroad to be returned to China.
B. It encourages more people to shoot short video series.
C. It reminds (提醒) more people to visit the British Museum.
40. Where can we probably read such an article?
A. In a novel. B. In a movie poster. C. In a newspaper.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了短视频系列《逃出大英博物馆》的创作背景、故事情节、相关历史背景以及该视频引发的关于中国文物归还的讨论。
【36题详解】
根据第二段“With his help, she finally goes back to China.”可知记者帮助玉壶回到了中国,对应选项中把玉壶带回中国的内容。
【37题详解】
根据第三段“The stolen relics were sent to museums across Europe.”可知被盗文物被送往欧洲各地的博物馆,与选项描述一致。
【38题详解】
根据第四段“About 2,000 relics had been stolen from the British Museum...Many countries have queried the safety of the museum.”可知文物被盗,许多国家对博物馆安全性提出质疑,故该词意为“质疑”。
【39题详解】
根据第五段“Many viewers began discussing the return of Chinese relics... ‘We want the Chinese relics to come back!’”可知视频引发了观众对文物回归的讨论,起到了呼吁文物回归的作用。
【40题详解】
通读全文可知,文章报道了短视频系列及其引发的社会讨论和新闻事实,具有新闻报道的特征,最可能出现在报纸上。
D
Classical Chinese gardens are purposely designed (特意地、专门地) so that no matter where you stand, you can never see the whole thing at once. The mystery and the discovery have helped the classical gardens of China, especially those in Suzhou, remain (仍然、保持) popular attractions after all these years. The aim of a classical Chinese garden is to deepen (加深) one’s admiration (赞美欣赏) of nature. Besides just relaxing in nature, the classical Chinese gardens have another purpose—to inspire (激发) artistic expression like poetry, literature or painting. Nearly all Chinese gardens feature (以……为特色) the things in the list below.
Water
Water is a necessary thing that no Chinese garden can go without. The water in a garden typically symbolizes a lake or even the ocean. Water can even symbolize communication, movement and dreams.
Rocks
Large rocks typically symbolize mountains. Many of the rocks in the Suzhou gardens come from Lake Tai, having been shaped by the flow of water over thousands of years. Smaller rocks are often on show in the fancy halls at a garden’s entrance. This shows the appreciation the garden owners had of these rocks.
Plants
You can’t have a garden without plants. Different plants and flowers are used for either symbolic or aesthetic (美学的) purpose or both. Bamboo, for example, represents strength. Flowers, meanwhile, add color to a garden, with each carrying a symbolic meaning of its own.
Gates & Windows
Gates of different shapes divide different parts of a garden. The most common type of gate, the moon gate, is simply a circle. Windows are placed throughout the garden to allow the passage of light. You can also catch a glimpse of interesting trees or rocks on the other side from the window.
Pavilions (亭)
In Chinese gardens, pavilions are usually placed in some of the best viewing places. Sometimes a pavilion is placed where one can see the reflection (倒影) of the moon at night, or in the best place to listen to the sound of rain on the leaves above. In the past, pavilions were also used as places for garden owners to reflect, paint and write poems.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
41. What does the underlined word “those” in paragraph 1 refer to (指代)?
A. Plants. B. Paintings. C. Classical gardens.
42. What’s the purpose (目的) of this text?
A. To list (列清单) some plants and flowers.
B. To introduce classical Chinese gardens.
C. To explain the history of classical gardens.
43. What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?
A. Plants play an important role in the classical Chinese gardens.
B. You can have a garden without plants.
C. Only flowers can make a garden colourful.
44. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Nature Speaks for Itself
B. Chinese Gardens and Western Gardens
C. Getting Lost in Classical Chinese Gardens
45. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍中国古典园林,介绍了园林中水、假山、植物、门窗、亭子这些组成要素及其象征意义与功能。
【41题详解】
第一段指出指代内容:“The mystery and the discovery have helped the classical gardens of China, especially those in Suzhou”,这里“those”指代前文提到的classical gardens。
【42题详解】
全文依次介绍中国古典园林里的水、假山、植物、门窗、亭子,目的是介绍中国古典园林。
【43题详解】
第四段首句“You can’t have a garden without plants.”,说明植物在中国古典园林中十分重要。
【44题详解】
文章围绕中国古典园林展开,介绍园林构成元素,“Getting Lost in Classical Chinese Gardens”契合主题。
【45题详解】
第一段总述中国古典园林,第二至六段分别介绍园林各个组成部分,是总分结构①/②③④⑤⑥。
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
play see wants impossible Chinese finally she hero joined touch
Do you know the most popular diver in the world today? Yes, Quan Hongchan, a 17-year-old girl from Guangdong Province. The ____46____ girl is a talented diver. A diver is a special kind of water sports player. She catches people’s eye again because of ____47____ perfect performance on March 25, 2024. She started diving at the age of 7 and ____48____ the national team at 11. Her coach describes her as a gifted and hard-working girl. She always ____49____ to improve her diving skills. What remains unchanged is that she has been practicing hard. ____50____, she held a world record in 2021.
Quan’s success has made her a ____51____ in China, and encouraged many young people to do the sport. People were ____52____ by the persistence (坚持) of the little girl from a rural family. She is also a good example for young ____53____ around the world. She shows that with hard work and effort, nothing is ____54____.
In short, Quan Hongchan is a rising star in the world of diving. We can’t wait to ____55____ what she will achieve in the future.
【答案】46.
Chinese 47.
her 48.
joined 49.
wants 50.
Finally 51.
hero 52.
touched 53.
players 54.
impossible 55.
see
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇人物记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国跳水运动员全红婵的成长经历、取得的成就以及她作为榜样对年轻人的激励作用。
【46题详解】
句意:这个中国女孩是一名有天赋的跳水运动员。根据空后的名词girl可知,此处应用形容词,前文介绍全红婵来自广东,结合备选词,Chinese表示“中国的”,作定语修饰girl。
【47题详解】
句意:因为她在2024年3月25日的完美表现,她再次吸引了人们的目光。根据空后的名词perfect performance可知,此处需要形容词性物主代词,结合备选词,she的形容词性物主代词her符合语境。
【48题详解】
句意:她7岁开始跳水,11岁加入国家队。and连接并列谓语,时态为一般过去时,结合备选词,joined表示“加入”符合句意。
【49题详解】
句意:她总是想要提升自己的跳水技术。主语she是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合备选词,三单形式wants符合句意。
【50题详解】
句意:最终,她在2021年创下了世界纪录。此处修饰整个句子,应用副词,结合备选词,副词finally符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
【51题详解】
句意:全红婵的成功让她在中国成为一名英雄,并且激励很多年轻人参与这项运动。make sb. a hero意为“使某人成为一名英雄”,结合备选词,hero表示“英雄”,符合语境。
【52题详解】
句意:人们被这个来自农村家庭小女孩的坚持所感动。本句为被动语态,be+过去分词,结合备选词,touch表示“感动”,过去分词touched符合语境。
【53题详解】
句意:她也是全世界年轻运动员的好榜样。根据空前的形容词young可知,此处填名词,结合备选词,play的名词player表示“运动员”,此处表泛指,用复数players。
【54题详解】
句意:她表明通过努力和奋斗,没有什么是不可能的。is后接形容词作表语,结合句意“没有什么是不可能的”,impossible意为“不可能的”,符合语境。
【55题详解】
句意:我们迫不及待想看看她未来将会取得什么样的成就。can’t wait to do sth.是固定搭配,to后接动词原形,结合备选词,see表示“看见”,符合语境。
七、书面表达(15分)
56. 作为新时代的青少年,我们应当以成为“终身运动者”、“责任担当者”、“问题解决者”和“优雅生活者”为目标不断提升自己。现我校英语网以“How to Be a Better Person”为话题,开展征文活动,请你从中学生的角度用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的做法。
内容包括:
1. 健康生活,运动锻炼……
2. 牢记责任,照顾父母……
3. 不怕挑战,尽力解决问题……
4. 对人友善,乐于助人……
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:keep…in mind (牢记) responsibility (n.职责) challenge (n.挑战)
How to Be a Better Person
As a middle school student, I should try my best to be a better person. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
How to Be a Better Person
As a middle school student, I should try my best to be a better person.
First, I will keep a healthy living habit, and do sports for at least half an hour every day to build a strong body. Second, I will keep responsibility in mind, and help look after my parents in my free time. Third, when meeting difficulties, I will not be afraid of challenges, and try my best to solve them. Finally, I will be kind to others and always ready to help people in need.
I believe I can become a better person step by step.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
【第一步:审题立意】
确定文体:议论文
明确要点:健康生活(运动锻炼……)、牢记责任(照顾父母……)、不怕挑战(尽力解决问题……)、对人友善(乐于助人……)
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不能出现真实姓名及学校名称
【第二步:构思布局】
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,引出话题
主体段:分别从健康生活(运动锻炼……)、牢记责任(照顾父母……)、不怕挑战(尽力解决问题……)、对人友善(乐于助人……)等方面谈谈你的做法
结尾段:总结感受,升华主题
【第三步:要点展开】
要点一:健康生活(运动锻炼……)
keep a healthy living habit/do sports for at least half an hour every day/build a strong body/plan to live a healthy life/exercise regularly
要点二:牢记责任(照顾父母……)
keep responsibility in mind/help/look after my parents/in my free time/housework
要点三:不怕挑战(尽力解决问题……)
meet difficulties/be afraid of challenges/try my best/face challenges/give up/try to solve problems actively
要点四:对人友善(乐于助人……)
be kind to others/be ready to help people in need/be friendly to
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2024-2025(上)九年级阶段性水平检测英语学科
(考试时间120分钟 满分120分)
第Ⅰ卷(共90分)
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How many places of interest did Jim visit in Beijing?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. When will Steve hold a party?
A. Next Saturday. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow evening.
8. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a headache.
9. How does the girl learn English?
A. By listening to songs. B. By reading books. C. By watching movies.
10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On the street. B. At school. C. On the phone.
12. What’s the girl’s problem?
A. She can’t remember grammar rules.
B. She can’t speak English well.
C. She doesn’t know how to remember new words.
13. What’s the advice from English Help Centre?
A. More listening and reading aloud.
B. Speaking fast and aloud.
C. Talking with foreigners.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. What did the girl do for her dad on Father’s Day, last year?
A. She made a card. B. She cooked a meal. C. She bought a gift.
15. What kind of noodles does the girl’s father like best?
A. Chicken noodles. B. Tomato noodles. C. Beet noodles.
16. What will the boy probably do on Father’s Day?
A. Take a photo. B. Write a letter. C. Take a walk.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17. How long has the girl been at home alone?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
18. Why did the girl’s father go to Shanghai?
A. To attend a meeting. B. To visit her aunt. C. To take a vacation.
19. Who went to Beijing?
A. The girl’s mum. B. The girl’s aunt. C. The boy.
20. Where will the speakers go after seeing a movie?
A. To a library. B. To a supermarket. C. To a restaurant.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. When is International Museum Day?
A. On May 8th. B. On May18th. C. On May 28th.
22. Where is the museum that Sarah went to this year?
A. Near the school. B. Behind a park. C. Opposite her home.
23. How long did Sarah wait before entering the museum?
A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours.
24. What did Sarah learn about in the museum?
A. Writing. B. History. C. Painting.
25. What was the experience like?
A. Busy but fun. B. Tiring but wonderful. C. Boring but helpful.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
A Survey About the Students’ Problems
Problems
50% of the students worry that they may 26 to make their parents proud of them.
40% of the students worry about their 27 results.
10% of the students don’t know how to get on well with their friends.
Ways to deal with them
40% of the students 28 sharing the problems with their friends.
30% of the students prefer playing 29 instruments to relax.
30% of the students think it is a 30 way to talk with their parents.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. — I like watching Craftsmen of the Nation《大国工匠》on CCTV.
— ________ I am proud of what they do for our country.
A. Me, too. B. That’s no good. C. I’m not sure.
2. —I have never made a pizza before, so it is just an ________.
—But it tastes really good! I would like to have another piece.
A. experiment B. invention C. exhibition
3. Lily, you should keep ________ calm when in trouble.
A. you B. yours C. yourself
4. — Congratulations! Your team won the game.
— Thank you! We ________ lost it, but we tried our best until the end.
A. actually B. hardly C. nearly
5. ________ happens, don’t give up your hope.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever
6. —How are you now, Tom?
—Even worse, Doctor. In fact, I think I am ________.
A. dead B. died C. dying
7. Tom, please remember to ________ the light when you leave.
A. turn off B. put off C. take off
8. —What’s your plan for tomorrow?
—I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we’ll play basketball outside.
A. will rain; doesn’t rain B. will rain; isn’t raining C. rains; won’t rain
9. —Since 2008, Zhang Guimei ________ many girl students go out of the mountain to achieve their dreams.
—What a great teacher she is!
A. helped B. has helped C. was helping
10. —Dear students, do you still remember ________ three years ago?
—To realize our dreams.
A. when you came here B. why you came here C. how you came here
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。有一个选项是多余的。
Mike: Hello! This is Mike.
Jane: Hello! Mike! This is Jane. The Chongyang Festival is coming. ___11___
Mike: I am going to climb mountains with my parents. ___12___
Jane: We want to spend time with my grandmother. But we don’t know where to go.
Mike: Why not take your grandmother to the City Park?
Jane: ___13___
Mike: How often do you visit your grandmother?
Jane: ___14___
Mike: I hope you can enjoy yourselves.
Jane: ___15___
A. What are you going to do?
B. When is the holiday?
C. Once a week.
D. What about you?
E. Good idea!
F. The same to you.
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he came to visit us in the city. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here ___16___ play chess with him.
One day, ___17___ I came back from school, I found my grandpa sitting quietly in his room, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. “Why not advise him ___18___ online chess on the computer?” I thought.
“Grandpa, someone ___19___ for you to play chess,” I said to him.
___20___ his eyes wide open, he said, “Really? Who? And where?”
I took him to ___21___ computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world.
“___22___ interesting it is! This is simply fantastic!” he cried excitedly. Now my grandpa is quite good at playing chess online and ___23___ a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time. And he is much ___24___ than before. Grandpa will come back home soon. But I believe the time when we played chess online was ___25___ great that both of us will never forget.
16. A. can B. should C. could
17. A. when B. if C. while
18. A. play B. to play C. playing
19. A. waits B. will wait C. is waiting
20. A. By B. In C. With
21. A. a B. an C. the
22. A. How B. What C. What an
23. A. made B. has made C. was making
24. A. happy B. happier C. happiest
25. A. very B. so C. such
五、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分)
A
In Australia, National Tree Day is on the last Sunday in July. In China, Tree Planting Day is on 12th March. Trees are very important in our life. Trees make our city beautiful. We can get a lot of things from trees. We get fruit from trees. We also get wood from trees. We use wood to make pencils, desks and chairs. We can use wood to make paper, too. Trees can keep the air clean. They can cool the air, too. So we should love trees. We should plant more trees. On Tree Planting Day, we can plant trees with our teachers and classmates. It is interesting!
根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B)。
26. In China, Tree Planting Day is on 12th March.
27. Trees can make our city beautiful.
28. We can’t use wood to make paper.
29. The trees can make us feel cool in hot days.
30. In Australia, National Tree Day is in summer.
B
Travel Information
Places of interest
Fenghuang Ancient Town
Mount Bamian
Zhangjiajie Forest Park
Location
Fenghuang County (县)
Longshan County
Zhangjiajie District
Phone Number
8228386
8323452
8572190
Price of a Ticket
150 yuan
120 yuan
320 yuan
Famous sights
Old buildings by a beautiful Tuo River
The grassland on the top of the mountain
A famous forest park
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
31. How many places of interest are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
32. Where can you visit a famous forest park?
A. In Fenghuang. B. In Mount Bamian. C. In Zhangjiajie.
33. Which number can you call if you don’t know how to get to Mount Bamian?
A. 8228386. B. 8323452. C. 8572190.
34. How much do you need to pay if you and your parents want to visit Fenghuang Ancient Town?
A. 150 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 450 yuan.
35. What is Fenghuang famous for?
A. Old buildings. B. Mount Bamian. C. A forest park.
C
Have you watched Escape From the British Museum《逃出大英博物馆》? This short video series (系列) was directed by two Chinese vloggers (视频博主). They went to the U.K. in June and spent three months making the series. There are three videos in the series. Each video is less than ten minutes long.
In the story, a Chinese jade teapot (玉壶) turns into a girl. She runs out of the British Museum, and meets a Chinese news reporter. With his help, she finally goes back to China. Some lines in the series are very touching. One example is, “Family, I have been lost for a long time.” The vloggers say they want to draw attention to Chinese cultural relics (文物) abroad.
During the Second Opium War (第二次鸦片战争), British and French soldiers stole the Old Summer Palace. The stolen relics were sent to museums across Europe. Today, the British Museum has about 23,000 Chinese relics.
In August, a piece of news shocked the world. About 2,000 relics had been stolen from the British Museum. Some of them were from about 3,500 years ago. Many countries have queried the safety of the museum.
The two vloggers started posting their series on August 30. It soon became very popular. Many viewers began discussing the return of Chinese relics. This shows people’s love for traditional Chinese culture. It also shows that short videos can be more than just fun. “The series sends out an important voice,” said one of the viewers. “We want the Chinese relics to come back!”
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
36. What does the Chinese news reporter do in this short video?
A. He takes the jade teapot out of the British Museum.
B. He helps the jade teapot find the way to the museum.
C. He takes the jade teapot back to China from England.
37. Where were the stolen cultural relics sent during the Second Opium War?
A. The museums all over Europe.
B. The British Museum only.
C. The museum across the world.
38. What does the underlined word “queried” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A. controlled B. remained C. questioned
39. What role does this short video series play?
A. It calls for (要求) cultural relics abroad to be returned to China.
B. It encourages more people to shoot short video series.
C. It reminds (提醒) more people to visit the British Museum.
40. Where can we probably read such an article?
A. In a novel. B. In a movie poster. C. In a newspaper.
D
Classical Chinese gardens are purposely designed (特意地、专门地) so that no matter where you stand, you can never see the whole thing at once. The mystery and the discovery have helped the classical gardens of China, especially those in Suzhou, remain (仍然、保持) popular attractions after all these years. The aim of a classical Chinese garden is to deepen (加深) one’s admiration (赞美欣赏) of nature. Besides just relaxing in nature, the classical Chinese gardens have another purpose—to inspire (激发) artistic expression like poetry, literature or painting. Nearly all Chinese gardens feature (以……为特色) the things in the list below.
Water
Water is a necessary thing that no Chinese garden can go without. The water in a garden typically symbolizes a lake or even the ocean. Water can even symbolize communication, movement and dreams.
Rocks
Large rocks typically symbolize mountains. Many of the rocks in the Suzhou gardens come from Lake Tai, having been shaped by the flow of water over thousands of years. Smaller rocks are often on show in the fancy halls at a garden’s entrance. This shows the appreciation the garden owners had of these rocks.
Plants
You can’t have a garden without plants. Different plants and flowers are used for either symbolic or aesthetic (美学的) purpose or both. Bamboo, for example, represents strength. Flowers, meanwhile, add color to a garden, with each carrying a symbolic meaning of its own.
Gates & Windows
Gates of different shapes divide different parts of a garden. The most common type of gate, the moon gate, is simply a circle. Windows are placed throughout the garden to allow the passage of light. You can also catch a glimpse of interesting trees or rocks on the other side from the window.
Pavilions (亭)
In Chinese gardens, pavilions are usually placed in some of the best viewing places. Sometimes a pavilion is placed where one can see the reflection (倒影) of the moon at night, or in the best place to listen to the sound of rain on the leaves above. In the past, pavilions were also used as places for garden owners to reflect, paint and write poems.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
41. What does the underlined word “those” in paragraph 1 refer to (指代)?
A. Plants. B. Paintings. C. Classical gardens.
42. What’s the purpose (目的) of this text?
A. To list (列清单) some plants and flowers.
B. To introduce classical Chinese gardens.
C. To explain the history of classical gardens.
43. What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?
A. Plants play an important role in the classical Chinese gardens.
B. You can have a garden without plants.
C. Only flowers can make a garden colourful.
44. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Nature Speaks for Itself
B. Chinese Gardens and Western Gardens
C. Getting Lost in Classical Chinese Gardens
45. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
play see wants impossible Chinese finally she hero joined touch
Do you know the most popular diver in the world today? Yes, Quan Hongchan, a 17-year-old girl from Guangdong Province. The ____46____ girl is a talented diver. A diver is a special kind of water sports player. She catches people’s eye again because of ____47____ perfect performance on March 25, 2024. She started diving at the age of 7 and ____48____ the national team at 11. Her coach describes her as a gifted and hard-working girl. She always ____49____ to improve her diving skills. What remains unchanged is that she has been practicing hard. ____50____, she held a world record in 2021.
Quan’s success has made her a ____51____ in China, and encouraged many young people to do the sport. People were ____52____ by the persistence (坚持) of the little girl from a rural family. She is also a good example for young ____53____ around the world. She shows that with hard work and effort, nothing is ____54____.
In short, Quan Hongchan is a rising star in the world of diving. We can’t wait to ____55____ what she will achieve in the future.
七、书面表达(15分)
56. 作为新时代的青少年,我们应当以成为“终身运动者”、“责任担当者”、“问题解决者”和“优雅生活者”为目标不断提升自己。现我校英语网以“How to Be a Better Person”为话题,开展征文活动,请你从中学生的角度用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的做法。
内容包括:
1. 健康生活,运动锻炼……
2. 牢记责任,照顾父母……
3. 不怕挑战,尽力解决问题……
4. 对人友善,乐于助人……
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:keep…in mind (牢记) responsibility (n.职责) challenge (n.挑战)
How to Be a Better Person
As a middle school student, I should try my best to be a better person. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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