Unit2 How to solve problems （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 冀教版六年级上册Unit 2单元测试B卷，围绕“解决问题”主题，融合听、说、读、写多维度考查，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|3题/30分|问题解决相关问答、短文信息获取|以Tom记单词情境串联，考查细节捕捉与信息整合| |完形填空|1题/10分|词汇运用、上下文理解|以问题解决过程为线索，渗透“求助-尝试-解决”逻辑| |任务型阅读|1题/5分|故事理解、问题解决策略|结合“小马过河”故事，引导分析他人建议与独立尝试| |书面表达|1题/10分|问题描述、解决过程表达|要求结合自身经历，提升语言运用与思维表达能力|

冀教版六年级上册 Unit 2 How to solve problems 单元测试B卷 听力部分（共30分） Ⅰ. 听问句，选答语(每题2分，共10分) ( )1. What did you do to solve your problem? A. I asked my teacher.  B. I'm fine.  C. It's a book.  D. Yes, I do. ( )2. How do you feel now? A. I'm ten.  B. I feel happy.  C. It's red.  D. At school. ( )3. Why was he worried? A. He is a student.  B. Yes, he is.  C. Because he lost his keys.  D. In the classroom. ( )4. Where did you find your cap? A. Last week.  B. By bike.  C. With my friends.  D. On the bench. ( )5. Did you ask for help? A. Yes, I did.  B. No, I don't.  C. Yes, I am.  D. No, I can't. Ⅱ. 听独白选答案(每题2分，共10分) ( )1. What was Tom's problem? A. He couldn't remember English words.   B. He lost his cap.  C. He was afraid of water.  D. He couldn't swim. ( )2. Who did Tom ask for help? A. His teacher.  B. Li Ming.  C. Jenny.  D. His mother. ( )3. What did Li Ming tell him to do? A. Read books.  B. Do chores.  C. Listen to English songs and watch films.  D. Play games. ( )4. What else did Tom do? A. Wrote a diary.  B. Drew pictures.  C. Sang songs.  D. Made word cards. ( )5. How does Tom feel now? A. Sad.  B. Happy.  C. Worried.  D. Angry. ( Information Sheet  Problem: couldn ' t (1)______ English words  Solution 1: asked Li Ming for (2)______  Solution 2: listened to English (3)______  Solution 3: watched English (4)______  Result: can remember (5)______ words now )Ⅲ. 听短文填空(每题2分，共10分)  笔试部分（共70分） Ⅳ. 辨音题(每题1分，共5分) ( )1. A. meat  B. bread  C. tea  D. sea ( )2. A. house  B. mouth  C. young  D. out ( )3. A. near  B. hear  C. dear  D. bear ( )4. A. slow  B. snow  C. now  D. grow ( )5. A. rain  B. train  C. wait  D. said Ⅴ. 选出不同类单词(每题1分，共5分) ( )1. A. problem  B. trouble  C. difficulty  D. answer ( )2. A. ask  B. answer  C. reply  D. question ( )3. A. happy  B. sad  C. angry  D. feeling ( )4. A. carefully  B. quickly  C. slowly  D. careful ( )5. A. brave  B. afraid  C. worried  D. sad Ⅵ. 单项选择(每题1分，共5分) ( )1. She was afraid ______ speak in class. A. to  B. of  C. at  D. for ( )2. I don't know ______ to do. A. what  B. how  C. where  D. who ( )3. You should ask your teacher ______ help. A. for  B. to  C. at  D. in ( )4. Each time you solve a problem, you will get ______. A. strong  B. stronger  C. strongest  D. more strong ( )5. Don't ______. I can help you. A. worry  B. worried  C. worries  D. worrying Ⅶ. 按要求写单词(每题1分，共10分) 1. find (过去式) ________2. take (过去式) ________ 3. run (现在分词) ________4. think (过去式) ________ 5. strong (比较级) ________6. careful (副词) ________ 7. we (宾格) ________8. she (名词性物主代词) ________ 9. child (复数) ________10. do not (缩写) ________ Ⅷ. 句型转换(每题1分，共5分) 1. Lynn lost her cap again. (变一般疑问句) _________________________________________ 2. She left it on the bench. (对 on the bench 提问) _________________________________________ 3. The little horse crossed the river. (变否定句) _________________________________________ 4. The cow said the water was not deep. (变一般疑问句) _________________________________________ 5. We should ask our parents for help. (对 our parents 提问) _________________________________________ Ⅸ. 完形填空(每题1分，共10分) Tom is a student. He had a problem. He couldn't (1)______ English words. He was (2)_____. He asked his friend Li Ming for (3)_____. Li Ming told him to listen to English (4)______ and watch English films. Tom did that. He also made word (5)_____. He worked hard. Now he can remember many words. He is very (6)_____. He says, "When you have a problem, don't (7)_____. Ask for help and try to (8)_____ it. You will get (9)______ and smarter." Tom is a (10)______ boy. ( )1. A. remember  B. forget  C. write  D. read ( )2. A. happy  B. worried  C. excited  D. angry ( )3. A. help  B. money  C. book  D. gift ( )4. A. songs  B. song  C. a song  D. songs' ( )5. A. cards  B. card  C. a card  D. cardes ( )6. A. sad  B. happy  C. angry  D. tired ( )7. A. worry  B. worried  C. worries  D. worrying ( )8. A. solve  B. solves  C. solving  D. solved ( )9. A. strong  B. stronger  C. strongest  D. more strong ( )10. A. brave  B. afraid  C. sad  D. worried Ⅹ. 连词成句(每题1分，共5分) 1. was / he / afraid / of / water (.) _________________________________________ 2. asked / I / my / teacher / for / help (.) _________________________________________ 3. should / we / carefully / think (.) _________________________________________ 4. problem / solved / I / the / finally (.) _________________________________________ 5. will / you / stronger / get / and / smarter (.) _________________________________________ Ⅺ. 任务型阅读(每题1分，共5分) One day, a little horse wanted to cross a river. He asked a cow, "Can I cross the river?" The cow said, "Yes, the water is not deep." But a squirrel said, "No, it's very deep. You will drown!" The little horse didn't know what to do. He went back and asked his mother. His mother said, "Think about it. The cow is big and tall. The squirrel is small and short. You are not big or small. You should try by yourself." The little horse came back to the river and crossed it. He found the water was not deep or shallow. He learned a lesson. 1. What did the little horse want to do? _________________________________________ 2. What did the cow say about the river? _________________________________________ 3. What did the squirrel say about the river? _________________________________________ 4. What did the little horse's mother tell him to do? _________________________________________ 5. What can you learn from the story? _________________________________________ Ⅻ. 短文填空(每题1分，共10分) Mary had a problem. She couldn't (1)______ (remember) new English words. She was very (2)______ (worry). She asked her teacher (3)______ help. The teacher told her (4)______ (listen) to English songs and watch English films. Mary also (5)______ (make) word cards. She put them on the wall. She (6)______ (read) them every day. Now she can remember many words. She is very (7)______ (happily). She says, "If you have a problem, don't be (8)______ (afraid). Ask for help and try (9)______ (you) best. You will get(10)______ (good)." ⅩⅢ. 书面表达（50词左右）(10分) 以"What I Do When I Have a Problem"为题，写一篇短文，介绍你遇到问题时是如何做的。 要求：1. 你遇到过什么问题；2. 你是如何解决的；3. 你的感受。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 听力原文 Ⅰ. 听问句，选答语 1. What did you do to solve your problem? 2. How do you feel now? 3. Why was he worried? 4. Where did you find your cap? 5. Did you ask for help? Ⅱ. 听独白选答案 Tom had a problem. He couldn't remember English words. He was worried. He asked his friend Li Ming for help. Li Ming told him to listen to English songs and watch English films. Tom did that. He also made word cards. Now he can remember many words. He is very happy. Ⅲ. 听短文填空 Tom had a problem. He couldn't remember English words. He asked Li Ming for help. He listened to English songs and watched English films. Now he can remember many words. 参考答案 听力部分 Ⅰ. 1—5 A B C D A Ⅱ. 1—5 A B C D B Ⅲ. 1. remember  2. help  3. songs  4. films  5. many 笔试部分 Ⅳ. 1—5 B C D C D Ⅴ. 1—5 D D D D A Ⅵ. 1—5 A A A B A Ⅶ. 1. found  2. took  3. running  4. thought  5. stronger   6. carefully  7. us  8. hers  9. children  10. don't Ⅷ. 1. Did Lynn lose her cap again? 2. Where did she leave it? 3. The little horse didn't cross the river. 4. Did the cow say the water was not deep? 5. Who should you ask for help?    Ⅸ. 1—5 A B A A A 6—10 B A A B A    Ⅹ. 1. He was afraid of water. 2. I asked my teacher for help. 3. We should think carefully. 4. I finally solved the problem. 5. You will get stronger and smarter.    Ⅺ. 1. He wanted to cross a river. 2. The water was not deep. 3. The river was very deep. 4. She told him to think about the cow and the squirrel and try by himself. 5. We should try things by ourselves and not always believe others. (开放题，言之有理即可) Ⅻ. 1. remember  2. worried  3. for  4.to listen  5. made   6. read  7. happy  8. afraid  9. your  10. better     ⅩⅢ. 范文：     When I have a problem, I don't worry. I think carefully first. Then I ask my parents or teachers for help. I also try to solve it by myself. Each time I solve a problem, I feel very happy. I get stronger and smarter. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $