精品解析：吉林省松原市滨江中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级期中英语试题

滨江中学期中测试卷 七年级英语 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 一、听力(共30分) Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1．A．They’re funny. B．They’re different. C．It’s my father’s. 2．A．H-E-L-E-N, Helen. B．Yes, I can. C．It’s red. 3．A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, it is. 4．A．Next to the hall. B．I like it. C．It’s large. 5．A．She is in Grade 7. B．She is my cousin. C．She is 8. Ⅱ．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6．A．Behind the classroom building. B．In front of the classroom building. C．Behind the sports hall. 7．A．Ted. B．David. C．Peter. 8．A．Class Four. B．Class Five. C．Class Six. 9．A．Tim. B．Jack. C．Tom. 10．A．Mike’s uncle. B．Mike’s father. C．Mike’s brother. Ⅲ．图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分) Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16．Who is the boy? A．Helen. B．Tom. C．Tim. 17．What is the boy’s last name? A．Black. B．Miller. C．Smith. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18．What is Helen’s favourite food? A．Mapo tofu. B．Hot pot. C．Beijing roast duck. 19．Who likes beef noodles? A．Helen’s mother. B．Ella. C．Emma. 20．Where are the twins from? A．Australia. B．The UK. C．Singapore. Ⅴ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 21．What’s Peter’s last name? A．Brown. B．Black. C．White. 22．How old is Peter? A．11. B．12. C．13. 23．What grade is Peter in? A．Grade 7. B．Grade 8. C．Grade 9. 24．Where’s Zhang Li from? A．Shanghai. B．Shenyang. C．Beijing. 25．What does Zhang Li think of pandas? A．Cute. B．Big. C．Beautiful. Ⅵ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)。(5分) 26．Li Lei has three good friends. 27．Mary likes playing the guitar. 28．Sally likes playing tennis. 29．Tom likes hot pot. 30．Emma likes Mapo tofu. 二、语言知识运用(共35分) Ⅶ．从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 1. —________ class are you in, Peter? —Class Five. A. Which B. Whose C. Who 2. Bob ________ short brown hair. A. have B. is C. has 3. —Is there a library behind the dining hall? —________. There are some books in the library. A. Yes, there are B. Yes, there is C. Yes, they are 4. Tom spends some time ________ every day. A. fish B. fishes C. fishing 5. There are some bookcases ________ the whiteboard. A. across from B. next C. in front Ⅷ． 从对话后的选项中选择合适的句子填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。其中有一项为多余项。 Mum: What’s your new classroom like, Peter? Peter: It’s large. ____6____ And a teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard. Mum: ____7____ Peter: I sit in the middle of the classroom. Mum: That’s nice. ____8____ Peter: There’s a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. Oh, and there’s another blackboard at the back of the classroom. Mum: Another blackboard? Peter: ____9____ Mum: Are there any lockers in the classroom? Peter: ____10____ We put our things in the desk drawers. A. What’s special in your classroom? B. Where do you sit? C. There are 40 student desks in the room. D. No, there aren’t. E. I like my large class. F. Yes, we put up important notices there. Ⅸ． 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 L: Hi, Wang Kai, ________________11________________ people are there in your family? W: There are four. Look at this photo. L: Oh, ________________12________________? W: Yes, it’s my family photo. L: Does your father spend a lot of time reading? W: ________________13________________, he does. L: ________________14________________? W: It’s my mother’s piano. L: Great! Your sister is cute. ________________15________________? W: She is only three. Ⅹ．根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分) Hi, I’m a student in Beijing. I’m ____16____ here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my ____17____? I’m Bella. I ____18____ thirteen years old. My favourite colour is ____19____, so I have many blue things. They are ____20____ my bed. My favourite sport is ____21____. I can play it well. Do you like playing it too? Tomorrow is Saturday and I don’t go to school. We can ____22____ and play tennis together. My phone number is 561-7362. You can ____23____ me. And I also like swimming. Do you like going swimming ____24____ me in summer? That’s all about me. If you ____25____ to know more (更多) about me, you can write to me! Thank you for listening to me. 16. A. nice B. new C. warm 17. A. student B. teacher C. friend 18. A. am B. are C. is 19. A. white B. brown C. blue 20. A. under B. between C. across 21. A. swimming B. basketball C. tennis 22. A. wear B. know C. meet 23. A. bring B. call C. greet 24. A. with B. of C. at 25. A. open B. want C. say Ⅺ． 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．tall B．to C．are D．in E．father’s F．parents G．can H．to go I．colours J．of K．speak L．always Hi, everyone. My name is Daming. This is a photo ____26____ my family. There ____27____ three people in my family—my ____28____ and I. My father is ____29____. He can speak Chinese, but he can’t ____30____ English. My ____31____ favourite sport is running. My mother is an English teacher. She likes ____32____ hiking. She’s ____33____ happy. I’m ____34____ the middle in the photo. I’m a student and my favourite ____35____ are red and blue. 三、阅读理解(共40分) Ⅻ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) I’m Helen, a 12-year-old girl from Paris, France (法国). This is my second (第二) year living in Shanghai with my parents. I like playing the guitar. I can speak English, Chinese, and French! I want to be a teacher. I’m Peter, 13, from Rome, Italy (意大利). I’ve lived in Shanghai for four years. I have a brother and he is three years older than me. After school, I have street dance (街舞) classes on Saturday. I love travelling and I’ve been to 12 Chinese cities (城市) with my family! My name is Xu Zhe. I’m 13 and I’m from Chengdu. My family moved (搬迁) to Shanghai when I was 6. On weekends, I often play basketball with my friends in the park. I have a pet parrot. Her name is Kiki and she can say “Zai Jian”! 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. How many languages (语言) can Helen speak? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 37. Peter has ________ classes on Saturday. A. basketball B. street dance C. tennis D. football 38. What do Helen and Peter have in common (有共同点)? A. They are from Europe (欧洲). B. They have brothers. C. They speak French. D. They love dancing. 39. Who has been in Shanghai the longest? A. Helen. B. Peter. C. Peter’s brother. D. Xu Zhe. 40. Which question does the text NOT answer? A. How old is Peter’s brother? B. What does Helen want to be? C. Which is Peter’s favourite city? D. Where does Xu Zhe play basketball? (B) ①We know the school library is a good place. But do you know why? ②The school library has many books for you to read. You can read all kinds of books in it. Many of them are about Chinese, English, maths, music, sports, and so on. You can learn a lot from them. ③The school library is a good place for studying. It is quiet because no students talk in it. You can do your homework or look for information you need in your studies. ④The school library has a computer room. You can do some reading or look for information on the computer. Sometimes when you are tired, you can listen to music on it. ⑤So if you have time, please go to the school library more often. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What does the underlined (画线的) word “them” in Paragraph ② refer to (指的是)? A. The books. B. The libraries. C. The problems. D. The computer rooms. 42. Why is the school library a good place for students? a．Because they can read many kinds of books there. b．Because sometimes they can listen to music there. c．Because they can look for information on the computer there. d．Because they can talk about their problems with their friends. A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd 43. What can students do in the school library according to the passage? A. Ask teachers for the answers. B. Watch films on the computer. C. Read books and do their homework. D. Talk and talk. 44. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To let us know the good books in the school library. B. To tell us why the school library is a good place for students. C. To ask students to use computers in the school library more often. D. To tell us the school library is a good place for making friends. (C) Hello, everyone! I’m a 12-year-old girl from New York, the US. My name is Doris. I’m from a happy family. We have the Family Day every month. To celebrate (庆祝) the day, I draw a family tree. What do my family members look like? How old are they? What do they like doing? You can find answers from the family tree. 根据以上内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Doris draws the family tree. 47. Doris’s grandfather likes swimming. 48. Alan is 37 years old. 49. Vicky is Dave’s sister. 50. There are ten members in the family. (D) Your family are your relatives (亲属). ____51____ Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives. The parents of your mother and father are your grandparents. You have two grandfathers. One is your father’s father. ____52____ And you have two grandmothers too. Many people don’t get to know their great-grandparents. ____53____ If (如果) your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are your uncles. If your uncle is married (结婚), his wife is your aunt. ____54____ If your aunt is married, her husband is your uncle. If your aunts and uncles have children, these children are your cousins. If your older brother or sister has children, you are an aunt or uncle to their children. ____55____ They show the family history (历史) on a diagram called a family tree. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. You can have many relatives. B. The other is your mother’s father. C. Many people study the history of their family. D. Great-grandparents are the parents of your grandparents. E. If your mother or father has sisters, these sisters are also your aunts. F. He has three grandchildren. (E) ____56____ Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Xuzhou. I am a funny boy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family—my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister and me. ____57____ My grandmother is 70 years old. She can make delicious food. She loves us very much. ____58____ My father is handsome. He is 38 years old. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. ____59____ My mother is beautiful. She is 36 years old. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. ____60____ My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading and listening to music. We study in the same school, but in different classes. (a)根据以上内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. 38 years old B. 13 years old C. 36 years old D. 12 years old E. 70 years old F. 11 years old 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. (b)根据以上内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 ·Liu Wei is a ________ boy. ·Liu Wei’s grandmother can make ________ food. ·Liu Wei’s father is a ________ man. ·Liu Wei’s mother’s hair is ________ and black. ·Liu Wei’s sister has big ________. Look! What’s that? It’s Carol’s farm. It is great and big. She has many cows and sheep. How many sheep can you see? Let’s count. One, two, three... ten sheep! A chicken runs after four ducks. Her friends go for a walk around the farm and talk with her. She grows carrots (胡萝卜) and picks some strawberries (草莓) for her friends. They have a great time. Do you like her farm? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. What animals does Carol have on her farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How many sheep does Carol have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What plants (植物) does Carol have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. Do Carol’s friends go to the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. How’s Carol’s farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作(15分) ⅩⅢ．根据要求，完成写作。 67. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack对你现在的学习环境很感兴趣。请你根据下面的提示和要求写一封邮件，向他介绍一下你的学校。 写作提示：(1)What is your school like? (2)What buildings are there in your school? (3)What’s your favourite place in your school and why? (4)What do you think of your school? 写作要求：(1)邮件内容包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥; (2)邮件中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称; (3)50-60词，已给出部分，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 滨江中学期中测试卷 七年级英语 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 一、听力(共30分) Ⅰ．情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1．A．They’re funny. B．They’re different. C．It’s my father’s. 2．A．H-E-L-E-N, Helen. B．Yes, I can. C．It’s red. 3．A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, it is. 4．A．Next to the hall. B．I like it. C．It’s large. 5．A．She is in Grade 7. B．She is my cousin. C．She is 8. Ⅱ．对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6．A．Behind the classroom building. B．In front of the classroom building. C．Behind the sports hall. 7．A．Ted. B．David. C．Peter. 8．A．Class Four. B．Class Five. C．Class Six. 9．A．Tim. B．Jack. C．Tom. 10．A．Mike’s uncle. B．Mike’s father. C．Mike’s brother. Ⅲ．图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分) Ⅳ．听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16．Who is the boy? A．Helen. B．Tom. C．Tim. 17．What is the boy’s last name? A．Black. B．Miller. C．Smith. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18．What is Helen’s favourite food? A．Mapo tofu. B．Hot pot. C．Beijing roast duck. 19．Who likes beef noodles? A．Helen’s mother. B．Ella. C．Emma. 20．Where are the twins from? A．Australia. B．The UK. C．Singapore. Ⅴ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 21．What’s Peter’s last name? A．Brown. B．Black. C．White. 22．How old is Peter? A．11. B．12. C．13. 23．What grade is Peter in? A．Grade 7. B．Grade 8. C．Grade 9. 24．Where’s Zhang Li from? A．Shanghai. B．Shenyang. C．Beijing. 25．What does Zhang Li think of pandas? A．Cute. B．Big. C．Beautiful. Ⅵ．短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)、误(F)。(5分) 26．Li Lei has three good friends. 27．Mary likes playing the guitar. 28．Sally likes playing tennis. 29．Tom likes hot pot. 30．Emma likes Mapo tofu. 二、语言知识运用(共35分) Ⅶ．从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 1. —________ class are you in, Peter? —Class Five. A. Which B. Whose C. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你在哪个班？——五班。 Which哪一个；Whose谁的；Who谁。根据答语“Class Five.”可知，问句询问的是具体的班级，表示在一定范围内的选择，应用Which提问。 2. Bob ________ short brown hair. A. have B. is C. has 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃有短棕色头发。 have有，原形；is 是；has有，第三人称单数。主语Bob是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，此处表示有短棕色头发，用has。 3. —Is there a library behind the dining hall? —________. There are some books in the library. A. Yes, there are B. Yes, there is C. Yes, they are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——餐厅后面有一个图书馆吗？——是的，有。图书馆里有一些书。 根据答语后句“There are some books in the library.”可知图书馆存在，需用肯定回答；问句由Is there引导，be动词为is，肯定回答应用Yes, there is。 4. Tom spends some time ________ every day. A. fish B. fishes C. fishing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆每天花费一些时间钓鱼。 spend time (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，后接动名词作宾语。 5. There are some bookcases ________ the whiteboard. A. across from B. next C. in front 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：白板对面有一些书柜。 across from在……对面；next后面要加to；in front后面要加of ；空后直接跟名词短语the whiteboard，需选用结构完整的介词短语，across from符合语法。 Ⅷ． 从对话后的选项中选择合适的句子填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。其中有一项为多余项。 Mum: What’s your new classroom like, Peter? Peter: It’s large. ____6____ And a teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard. Mum: ____7____ Peter: I sit in the middle of the classroom. Mum: That’s nice. ____8____ Peter: There’s a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. Oh, and there’s another blackboard at the back of the classroom. Mum: Another blackboard? Peter: ____9____ Mum: Are there any lockers in the classroom? Peter: ____10____ We put our things in the desk drawers. A. What’s special in your classroom? B. Where do you sit? C. There are 40 student desks in the room. D. No, there aren’t. E. I like my large class. F. Yes, we put up important notices there. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. F 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是妈妈和Peter之间的对话。妈妈询问Peter新教室的情况，Peter介绍教室大小、自己的座位位置，还介绍了教室里特别的物品以及储物柜相关信息。 【6题详解】 上文Peter提到教室很大，下文提到讲台的位置，此处应继续描述教室内的具体陈设。C项“There are 40 student desks in the room.”符合描述教室布局的语境，与前后文连贯。 【7题详解】 下文Peter答“I sit in the middle of the classroom.”，妈妈询问的是Peter的座位位置。B项“Where do you sit?”用来询问位置，符合语境。 【8题详解】 下文Peter介绍智能白板和后面的黑板，都是教室里特别的设施，此处妈妈询问的是教室里有什么特别之处。A项“What’s special in your classroom?”引出下文介绍，符合语境。 【9题详解】 上文妈妈对“另一块黑板”表示疑问，Peter需要确认并解释其用途。F项“Yes, we put up important notices there.”是对黑板用途的合理说明。 【10题详解】 上文问句“Are there any lockers in the classroom?”是there be句型的一般疑问句，后文“We put our things in the desk drawers.”说明没有储物柜，D项“No, there aren’t.”作否定回答，符合逻辑。 Ⅸ． 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 L: Hi, Wang Kai, ________________11________________ people are there in your family? W: There are four. Look at this photo. L: Oh, ________________12________________? W: Yes, it’s my family photo. L: Does your father spend a lot of time reading? W: ________________13________________, he does. L: ________________14________________? W: It’s my mother’s piano. L: Great! Your sister is cute. ________________15________________? W: She is only three. 【答案】11. how many 12. is this your family photo 13. Yes 14. Whose piano is this 15. How old is she 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是L和王凯之间的对话，双方围绕王凯的家庭照片展开了关于家庭成员数量、爱好及物品归属的讨论。 【11题详解】 此处为对话开头，后文王凯回答家里有四口人，本空是向对方询问家里有几口人，属于询问可数名词数量的交际用语，应填“how many”。 【12题详解】 下文用“Yes”作回答，说明此处是一般疑问句；结合答句“it’s my family photo”可知，此处是指着照片询问对方“这是你的全家福吗”，应填“is this your family photo”。 【13题详解】 上句是一般疑问句，用来询问爸爸是否花很多时间阅读，后面“he does”表示给出肯定答复，情景交际中一般疑问句的肯定回答开头应用“Yes”。 【14题详解】 答句提到“It’s my mother’s piano.”，此处应是询问物品是谁的，需用特殊疑问句询问所属关系，应填“Whose piano is this”。 【15题详解】 答句介绍“She is only three.”，此处应询问妹妹的年龄，应填“How old is she”。 Ⅹ．根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分) Hi, I’m a student in Beijing. I’m ____16____ here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my ____17____? I’m Bella. I ____18____ thirteen years old. My favourite colour is ____19____, so I have many blue things. They are ____20____ my bed. My favourite sport is ____21____. I can play it well. Do you like playing it too? Tomorrow is Saturday and I don’t go to school. We can ____22____ and play tennis together. My phone number is 561-7362. You can ____23____ me. And I also like swimming. Do you like going swimming ____24____ me in summer? That’s all about me. If you ____25____ to know more (更多) about me, you can write to me! Thank you for listening to me. 16. A. nice B. new C. warm 17. A. student B. teacher C. friend 18. A. am B. are C. is 19. A. white B. brown C. blue 20. A. under B. between C. across 21. A. swimming B. basketball C. tennis 22. A. wear B. know C. meet 23. A. bring B. call C. greet 24. A. with B. of C. at 25. A. open B. want C. say 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称介绍了Bella自己的基本情况、爱好及联系方式，旨在结交新朋友。 【16题详解】 句意：我是北京的一名学生。我是这里的新来者，所以我现在没有很多朋友。 根据“so I don’t have many friends now”，没有很多朋友，说明是刚到这里。new“新的”符合语境；nice“美好的”、warm“温暖的” 无法对应没有朋友的原因。 【17题详解】 句意：你能做我的朋友吗？ 根据前文“so I don’t have many friends now”，没有很多朋友，所以询问对方能否成为朋友。friend“朋友” 符合语境；student“学生”、teacher“老师” 不符合上下文。 【18题详解】 句意：我十三岁。 主语是I，be动词固定搭配用am。am用于主语 I；are 搭配复数或 you；is搭配单数主语。 【19题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，所以我有很多蓝色的物品。 根据后半句“so I have many blue things”，有很多蓝色东西，说明最喜欢蓝色。blue“蓝色”符合语境，white“白色”、brown“棕色” 和后文信息矛盾。 【20题详解】 句意：它们在我的床下面。 描述蓝色物品的位置，under表示“在……的下面”符合。between “在两者之间”，后面要两个对象；across“穿过，在对面”，语义不合。 【21题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是网球。 根据后文“We can … and play tennis together”，后文相约一起打网球，说明最喜欢的运动是网球。选择tennis“网球”；swimming“游泳”、basketball“篮球” 和后文呼应不上。 【22题详解】 句意：我们可以见面，一起打网球。 根据语境相约周六一起打球，需要碰面。选择meet“见面、会面”；wear“穿戴”，know“知道”，不符合相约打球的场景。 【23题详解】 句意：你可以给我打电话。 前面给出电话号码，对应的动作是打电话。选call“打电话”；bring“带来”，greet“问候”，不搭配电话号码。 【24题详解】 句意：夏天你愿意和我一起去游泳吗？ with sb.是固定搭配，表示和某人一起，with符合。of表所属，at接地点时间，不符合本句。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你想更多了解我，你可以写信给我！ want to do sth.固定搭配，想要做某事。选want“想要”；open“打开”，say“说”，不能接 to know。 Ⅺ． 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．tall B．to C．are D．in E．father’s F．parents G．can H．to go I．colours J．of K．speak L．always Hi, everyone. My name is Daming. This is a photo ____26____ my family. There ____27____ three people in my family—my ____28____ and I. My father is ____29____. He can speak Chinese, but he can’t ____30____ English. My ____31____ favourite sport is running. My mother is an English teacher. She likes ____32____ hiking. She’s ____33____ happy. I’m ____34____ the middle in the photo. I’m a student and my favourite ____35____ are red and blue. 【答案】26. J 27. C 28. F 29. A 30. K 31. E 32. H 33. L 34. D 35. I 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了大明通过一张全家福介绍自己的家庭成员及其基本情况，包括外貌、爱好等。 【26题详解】 句意：这是一张我的全家福。a photo of...意为“一张……的照片”，为固定搭配。故填J。 【27题详解】 句意：我家有三口人——我的父母和我。There be句型中，主语three people为复数，be动词应用are。故填C。 【28题详解】 句意：我家有三口人——我的父母和我。根据前文“三口人”及后文介绍父亲和母亲可知，此处指父母。故填F。 【29题详解】 句意：我的父亲很高。be动词后接形容词作表语，描述人物外貌特征，tall符合语境。故填A。 【30题详解】 句意：他会说中文，但他不会说英语。情态动词can’t后接动词原形，speak English意为“说英语”。故填K。 【31题详解】 句意：我父亲最喜欢的运动是跑步。此处修饰favourite sport，表示所属关系，应用名词所有格father’s。故填E。 【32题详解】 句意：她喜欢去徒步旅行。like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，go hiking意为“去徒步”，故选不定式to go。故填H。 【33题详解】 句意：她总是很开心。此处修饰形容词 happy，表示频率，always意为“总是”，符合语境。故填L。 【34题详解】 句意：我在照片的中间。in the middle意为“在中间”，为固定短语。故填D。 【35题详解】 句意：我是一名学生，我最喜欢的颜色是红色和蓝色。be动词为are，主语应用复数名词，red and blue指代颜色。故填I。 三、阅读理解(共40分) Ⅻ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) I’m Helen, a 12-year-old girl from Paris, France (法国). This is my second (第二) year living in Shanghai with my parents. I like playing the guitar. I can speak English, Chinese, and French! I want to be a teacher. I’m Peter, 13, from Rome, Italy (意大利). I’ve lived in Shanghai for four years. I have a brother and he is three years older than me. After school, I have street dance (街舞) classes on Saturday. I love travelling and I’ve been to 12 Chinese cities (城市) with my family! My name is Xu Zhe. I’m 13 and I’m from Chengdu. My family moved (搬迁) to Shanghai when I was 6. On weekends, I often play basketball with my friends in the park. I have a pet parrot. Her name is Kiki and she can say “Zai Jian”! 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. How many languages (语言) can Helen speak? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 37. Peter has ________ classes on Saturday. A. basketball B. street dance C. tennis D. football 38. What do Helen and Peter have in common (有共同点)? A. They are from Europe (欧洲). B. They have brothers. C. They speak French. D. They love dancing. 39. Who has been in Shanghai the longest? A. Helen. B. Peter. C. Peter’s brother. D. Xu Zhe. 40. Which question does the text NOT answer? A. How old is Peter’s brother? B. What does Helen want to be? C. Which is Peter’s favourite city? D. Where does Xu Zhe play basketball? 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过表格形式介绍了Helen、Peter和Xu Zhe三位学生的个人基本情况，涵盖国籍、居住经历、爱好及未来志向等内容。 【36题详解】 根据Helen自我介绍中“I can speak English, Chinese, and French!”可知，她会英语、中文和法语三种语言。 【37题详解】 根据Peter介绍中“After school, I have street dance classes on Saturday.”可知，他周六参加街舞课程。 【38题详解】 根据Helen来自“Paris, France”以及Peter来自“Rome, Italy”可推知，法国和意大利均位于欧洲，这是两人的共同之处。 【39题详解】 根据Helen提到“This is my second year”，Peter提到“I’ve lived in Shanghai for four years”，Xu Zhe提到“I’m 13...My family moved to Shanghai when I was 6.”可知，Xu Zhe居住时间最长。 【40题详解】 根据Peter介绍中“I’ve been to 12 Chinese cities”可知，文中只提到了去过的城市数量，并未说明他最喜欢哪一个城市。 (B) ①We know the school library is a good place. But do you know why? ②The school library has many books for you to read. You can read all kinds of books in it. Many of them are about Chinese, English, maths, music, sports, and so on. You can learn a lot from them. ③The school library is a good place for studying. It is quiet because no students talk in it. You can do your homework or look for information you need in your studies. ④The school library has a computer room. You can do some reading or look for information on the computer. Sometimes when you are tired, you can listen to music on it. ⑤So if you have time, please go to the school library more often. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What does the underlined (画线的) word “them” in Paragraph ② refer to (指的是)? A. The books. B. The libraries. C. The problems. D. The computer rooms. 42. Why is the school library a good place for students? a．Because they can read many kinds of books there. b．Because sometimes they can listen to music there. c．Because they can look for information on the computer there. d．Because they can talk about their problems with their friends. A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd 43. What can students do in the school library according to the passage? A. Ask teachers for the answers. B. Watch films on the computer. C. Read books and do their homework. D. Talk and talk. 44. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To let us know the good books in the school library. B. To tell us why the school library is a good place for students. C. To ask students to use computers in the school library more often. D. To tell us the school library is a good place for making friends. 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕“学校图书馆是好地方”这一核心，从藏书丰富、适合学习、设有电脑室三个方面介绍了学校图书馆的优势，最后呼吁学生多前往学校图书馆。 【41题详解】 根据文章第②段“The school library has many books for you to read. You can read all kinds of books in it. Many of them are about Chinese, English, maths, music, sports, and so on. You can learn a lot from them.”可知，前文围绕图书馆内的各类书籍展开介绍，因此画线词them指代的是图书馆里的书。 【42题详解】 根据文章第②段“You can read all kinds of books in it.”可知学生能在图书馆阅读多种类的书籍；根据第④段“Sometimes when you are tired, you can listen to music on it.”可知学生有时能在图书馆听音乐；根据第④段“You can do some reading or look for information on the computer.”可知学生能在图书馆的电脑上查找信息，这三点都是学校图书馆是好地方的原因。 【43题详解】 根据文章第②段“You can read all kinds of books in it.”和第③段“You can do your homework or look for information you need in your studies.”可知，学生可以在学校图书馆读书和做作业。 【44题详解】 文章第①段总起，提出“学校图书馆是个好地方，你知道为什么吗”的话题；第②③④段分别从不同角度分述学校图书馆的好处；第⑤段总结全文，发出多去图书馆的呼吁，属于“总-分-总”结构，对应选项B的结构图示。 【45题详解】 文章开篇以“But do you know why?”引出核心话题，随后从多个角度解释学校图书馆是好地方的原因，全文围绕该内容展开，因此写作目的是告诉读者为什么学校图书馆对学生来说是个好地方。 (C) Hello, everyone! I’m a 12-year-old girl from New York, the US. My name is Doris. I’m from a happy family. We have the Family Day every month. To celebrate (庆祝) the day, I draw a family tree. What do my family members look like? How old are they? What do they like doing? You can find answers from the family tree. 根据以上内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Doris draws the family tree. 47. Doris’s grandfather likes swimming. 48. Alan is 37 years old. 49. Vicky is Dave’s sister. 50. There are ten members in the family. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自美国纽约的12岁女孩Doris为庆祝每月的家庭日绘制了家谱，通过家谱展示了各位家庭成员的年龄、爱好等相关信息。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段“To celebrate the day, I draw a family tree.”可知，句中的I指代前文的Doris，说明家谱是Doris画的，和题干表述一致。 【47题详解】 根据家谱中“Simon,65 (fishing)”可知，Doris的爷爷Simon的爱好是钓鱼，题干表述为爷爷喜欢游泳，和原文内容不符。 【48题详解】 根据家谱中“Alan,37 (running and swimming)”可知，Alan的年龄是37岁，和题干表述一致。 【49题详解】 根据家谱中“Tom, 41 (hiking)”、“Cindy, 37 (ball games)”、“Dave, 12 (Chinese kung fu)”、“Vicky, 10 (reading)”的人物关系可知，Tom和Cindy是兄妹，Dave是Tom的孩子，Vicky是Cindy的孩子，因此Vicky是Dave的表妹，并非亲妹妹，和题干表述不符。 【50题详解】 根据家谱中列出的所有成员信息统计，家庭成员共有Simon、Rose、Helen、Tom、Cindy、Alan、Dave、Doris、Vicky九人，题干说家中有十名成员，和原文内容不符。 (D) Your family are your relatives (亲属). ____51____ Grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all relatives. The parents of your mother and father are your grandparents. You have two grandfathers. One is your father’s father. ____52____ And you have two grandmothers too. Many people don’t get to know their great-grandparents. ____53____ If (如果) your mother or father has brothers, these brothers are your uncles. If your uncle is married (结婚), his wife is your aunt. ____54____ If your aunt is married, her husband is your uncle. If your aunts and uncles have children, these children are your cousins. If your older brother or sister has children, you are an aunt or uncle to their children. ____55____ They show the family history (历史) on a diagram called a family tree. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. You can have many relatives. B. The other is your mother’s father. C. Many people study the history of their family. D. Great-grandparents are the parents of your grandparents. E. If your mother or father has sisters, these sisters are also your aunts. F. He has three grandchildren. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. D 54. E 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍各类亲属称谓的含义，讲解家庭成员之间的关系。 【51题详解】 上文定义家人即亲属，下文列举了多种亲属，选项A“You can have many relatives.”承上启下，引出列举。 【52题详解】 前文提到有两个祖父，并指出一个是父亲的父亲，选项B“The other is your mother’s father.”符合“One...The other...”的逻辑结构。 【53题详解】 前句提到曾祖父母，选项D“Great-grandparents are the parents of your grandparents.”解释了曾祖父母是祖父母的父母，符合语境逻辑。 【54题详解】 本段主要介绍叔叔和阿姨，前文讲了父母的兄弟是叔叔，选项E“If your mother or father has sisters, these sisters are also your aunts.”补充说明了父母的姐妹也是阿姨，内容连贯。 【55题详解】 后句“They”指代人，且提到展示家族历史，选项C“Many people study the history of their family.”与之对应，构成主谓逻辑。 (E) ____56____ Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Xuzhou. I am a funny boy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family—my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister and me. ____57____ My grandmother is 70 years old. She can make delicious food. She loves us very much. ____58____ My father is handsome. He is 38 years old. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball. ____59____ My mother is beautiful. She is 36 years old. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. ____60____ My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading and listening to music. We study in the same school, but in different classes. (a)根据以上内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. 38 years old B. 13 years old C. 36 years old D. 12 years old E. 70 years old F. 11 years old 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. (b)根据以上内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 ·Liu Wei is a ________ boy. ·Liu Wei’s grandmother can make ________ food. ·Liu Wei’s father is a ________ man. ·Liu Wei’s mother’s hair is ________ and black. ·Liu Wei’s sister has big ________. 【答案】56. D 57. E 58. A 59. C 60. B 61. ①. funny ②. delicious ③. handsome ④. long ⑤. eyes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者刘伟及家人的外貌、性格以及爱好等方面的情况。 【56题详解】 根据第一段第三句“I am 12 years old.”可知，刘伟12岁。 【57题详解】 根据第二段第一句“My grandmother is 70 years old.”可知，奶奶70岁。 【58题详解】 根据第三段第二句“He is 38 years old.”可知，爸爸38岁。 【59题详解】 根据第四段第二句“She is 36 years old.”可知，妈妈36岁。 【60题详解】 根据第五段第一句“My sister is 13 years old.”可知，姐姐13岁。 【61题详解】 根据第一段第五句“I am a funny boy.”可知，刘伟是个有趣的男孩；根据第二段第二句“She can make delicious food.”可知，刘伟的奶奶会做美味的食物；根据第三段第一句“My father is handsome.”可知，刘伟的爸爸是个帅气的男人；根据第四段第三句“Her hair is long and black.”可知，刘伟妈妈的头发又长又黑；根据第五段第三句“She has big eyes.”可知，刘伟的姐姐刘丽有双大眼睛。 Look! What’s that? It’s Carol’s farm. It is great and big. She has many cows and sheep. How many sheep can you see? Let’s count. One, two, three... ten sheep! A chicken runs after four ducks. Her friends go for a walk around the farm and talk with her. She grows carrots (胡萝卜) and picks some strawberries (草莓) for her friends. They have a great time. Do you like her farm? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. What animals does Carol have on her farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. How many sheep does Carol have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What plants (植物) does Carol have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. Do Carol’s friends go to the farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. How’s Carol’s farm? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】62. Cows, sheep, a chicken and ducks. 63. Ten. 64. Carrot plants and strawberry plants. 65. Yes. 66. It’s great and big. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Carol的农场，包括农场里的动物、植物以及她和朋友们的活动。 【62题详解】 根据第一段“She has many cows and sheep…A chicken runs after four ducks.”可知，Carol的农场有奶牛、绵羊、鸡和鸭子。 【63题详解】 根据第一段“How many sheep can you see? Let’s count. One, two, three ... ten sheep!”可知，Carol有十只绵羊，直接提取答案即可。 【64题详解】 根据第二段“She grows carrots (胡萝卜) and picks some strawberries (草莓) for her friends.”可知，Carol的农场有胡萝卜和草莓。 【65题详解】 根据第二段“Her friends go for a walk around the farm and talk with her.”可知，Carol的朋友们去了农场，此处为肯定回答。 【66题详解】 根据第一段“It is great and big.”可知，Carol的农场它又大又好。答案为原文信息。 四、写作(15分) ⅩⅢ．根据要求，完成写作。 67. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack对你现在的学习环境很感兴趣。请你根据下面的提示和要求写一封邮件，向他介绍一下你的学校。 写作提示：(1)What is your school like? (2)What buildings are there in your school? (3)What’s your favourite place in your school and why? (4)What do you think of your school? 写作要求：(1)邮件内容包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥; (2)邮件中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称; (3)50-60词，已给出部分，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I’m glad that you want to know about my school! My school is big and beautiful. There are many buildings in my school. We have a classroom building, a library and a playground. My favourite place is the library because it has many interesting books. I think my school is good for learning and making friends. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：学校面貌；建筑；最喜欢的地方和原因；对学校的看法 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称；50-60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表明写作意图，引出下文对学校生活的详细介绍 主体段：介绍学校的面貌、建筑、最喜欢的地方及原因 结尾段：发表对学校的看法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：写作意图 I’m glad that you want to know about my school!/I’m glad you are interested in my school.等 要点二：学校面貌 My school is big and beautiful./My school is big and nice.等 要点三：学校的建筑 There are many buildings in my school./We have a classroom building, a library and a playground./There is a library next to the classroom building.等 要点四：最喜欢的地方和原因 My favourite place is the library because it has many interesting books./My favorite place is the library because it’s cozy and has a lot of interesting books.等 要点五：对学校的看法 I think my school is good for learning and making friends./I think my school is perfect for learning and making friends.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $