精品解析：广西全州县全州高级中学2026-2027学年上学期9月检测高二英语试题

高二英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Who is the man? A. A business client. B. A job applicant. C. A new staff member. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a grocery store. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A picture. B. A fisherman. C. A country. 4. What does the woman suggest Max do? A. Go to bed. B. Drive carefully. C. Update his blog. 5. Why does Sarah make the phone call? A. To request sick leave. B. To make a complaint. C. To postpone a meeting. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a fitness center. B. In a sports shop. C. In a clinic. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Buy high-quality sportswear. B. Keep working out regularly. C. Avoid over-exercising. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the man make the call? A. To reserve a table. B. To ask about a party. C. To postpone a meeting. 9. What time should the man arrive on Friday evening? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00. 10. What is the man’s name? A. Brown. B. Anderson. C. Howard. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does Sarah come to talk to Jacob? A. To make an appointment. B. To seek his advice. C. To explain a decision. 12. How many people are there in Sarah’s group? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. How often does the band come to perform in the park? A. Three times a year. B. Once a year. C. Every other year. 15. What kind of music will be played this evening? A. Country music. B. Jazz. C. Rock and roll. 16. What will Jannie do next? A. Catch a bus. B. Listen to a lecture. C. Go to the library. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the Mini Camp intended for? A. Four-year-olds. B. Five-year-olds. C. Six-year-olds. 18. Which activity does the Older Summer Camp organize? A. Museum visits. B. Bowling games. C. Family gatherings. 19. What is a requirement for joining the field trips? A. Camping experience. B. Parental permission. C. Swimming skills. 20. What will the speaker do next? A. Collect fees. B. Answer questions. C. Show a short video. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From the food ingredients, the placing on the plate to the background music and much more, chefs and companies in the UK are planning to change our dining experiences, and the trends in dining out. Entomophagy This is a proper term for eating insects! Numerous people realize that many of our basic food may disappear in the coming decades and insects can offer people good protein (蛋白质) to replace animal meats, so they believe insects are a good choice. It hasn’t quite happened yet because we all think insects are extremely unpleasant. But, many chefs are already experimenting in the field. A number of top chefs in London are using their cooking creativity to turn something unpleasant into something delicious. Tech at the Table Digital products will probably become a common part of our food and drink experiences in the near future. We’re going to see things like tablets and computer screens that can tell stories around the food we are eating. We’ll be able to change the color of plates digitally, because we know that colors can change the taste of food or make it look better. The Experimental Meal The experimental meal is liked by a growing number of people interested in finding new connections between their senses. They think that food is not just what goes into the mouth, but a whole experience. They’re seeing dining — music, lighting, staff uniforms, temperature changes — as a whole meal. They are trying to put different things together instead of having dinner and then going to the theatre, why not bring the two together? The same goes for cinema and music. 1. What is the reason for some people to turn to insects for food? A. The better taste of protein from insects. B. The popularity of some chefs in London. C. The possibility of main food disappearing. D. The performance of some chefs’ experiments. 2. Why is the color of plates changed digitally? A. To make the food healthy. B. To make the food attractive. C. To make the plate funny. D. To make the plate eco-friendly. 3. Why do some people prefer the experimental meal? A. To connect senses in a new way. B. To bring colorful plates together. C. To combine food with digital products. D. To carry out technology experiments. B Spending Spring Festival with families in China is a fun experience for foreigners and a valuable opportunity to learn about Chinese culture. This is especially true in North China’s Shanxi Province, which is well-known for its traditions and unique dishes, when people celebrate this most important Chinese festival. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, the family of Yu Yanping, a resident in the village of Dongkaizhang in Yongji City, were busy preparing a big dinner. They welcomed two foreign guests — Pinas Lloyd Lucien from Suriname, South America, and Nahla Karay from Tunisia, North Africa — to their home. Among dishes on Yu’s menu were jiaozi (dumplings), fried bean curd and hotpot. “Jiaozi is the No.1 food for a Spring Festival Eve dinner and our local characteristic with a beef stuffing is famous throughout the country,” Yu said. “So we are going to give a special treat to our foreign guests with beef-stuffed jiaozi.” The preparation of jiaozi during Spring Festival usually includes the participation of all family members and guests. Lloyd and Nahla joined in to make this traditional food by learning from Yu’s family. Making jiaozi reminded Nahla of preparing dishes with her family at New Year in Tunisia. She told the hosts that couscous is the special food for New Year’s Day celebrations in her country. Couscous is made from the North African variety of millet (小米). Nahla noted that Shanxi is a globally well-known producer of millet and the province has much food with millet. In addition to inviting foreigners, the province also held Spring Festival celebrations in foreign countries. On Jan. 14, the Shanxi Chamber of Commerce hosted a Spring Festival celebration in Dubai. The event included such activities as dragon and lion dances, a fashion show featuring qipao and Chinese-style decorated umbrellas. There was also a rabbit-themed parade performed by children to mark the Year of the Rabbit. 4. What was special for Yu Yanping’s family on this New Year’s Eve? A. All family members came home. B. They prepared the biggest dinner. C. The menu included beef-stuffed dumplings. D. Two foreign friends were invited to their home. 5. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Shanxi is one of the biggest producers of millet. B. Nahla had prepared dumplings with her family before. C. Lloyd and Nahla made dumplings by teaching each other. D. People in Shanxi and Nahla’s hometown both make millet into food. 6. Which of the following best describes the Yu’s family? A. Humorous. B. Generous. C. Helpful. D. Honest. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. Spending Spring Festival with Family Members B. Two Foreigners Joining Spring Festival in China C. Holding Spring Festival Celebrations in Foreign Countries D. Family Members Preparing Spring Festival Eve Dinner Together C Roland Reisley turned 101 years old in May and is in remarkable health. But that’s not the thing he prides himself on. “I am the last original client of Frank Lloyd Wright, still living in the home he designed for me,” Reisley said, sitting in the bright open living room of the home designed by the famous architect. The house where Reisley has lived for 73 years is located in the woods of Westchester County, New York, just 30 miles north of Manhattan. It’s one of 47 that make up the peaceful mid-20th-century modern village of Usonia. Back in 1951, Reisley was just 26, newly married and ready to put down roots. He and his wife began looking for a place in Manhattan. But what they liked, they couldn’t afford on his sound engineer’s salary and what they could, they didn’t like. Then they heard about Usonia. On their first trip out, they were greeted with such enthusiasm from the 10 families who’d already established homes there that they decided to join. The house has signature Wright features. It is made with local materials, has a flat roof, wood paneling, concrete floors and custom-made furniture. Over the decades, Reisley has opened his doors to visitors. The house is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Reisley said he’s tried his best to be a good steward (管家) not just of the Wright creation he lives in, but all others as well. He co-founded the Frank Lloyd Wright Building Conservancy, an organization engaged in the preservation of all of Wright’s remaining buildings. Reisley believes that his devotion to the home and the community are what have kept him in such good health all of these years. 8. How does Reisley feel about having Wright as his house designer? A. Honored. B. Amused. C. Stressed. D. Inspired. 9. What made Reisley finally decide to settle down in Usonia? A. Its natural environment. B. Its large-sized houses. C. The convenience of its location. D. The warmth of its residents. 10. What can we learn about Reisley’s house? A. It is older than its owner. B. It uses local materials. C. It has a pointed roof. D. It is put up for sale. 11. What can be inferred about Reisley from the last paragraph? A. He is very attached to Wright buildings. B. He is devoted to health education. C. He is an expert in home decoration. D. He is passionate about tourism. D We all know fresh is best when it comes to food. However, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table. While farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more. BMF is an indoor garden system. It can be set up for a family. Additionally, it could serve a larger audience such as a hospital, restaurant or school. The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens. Specifically, it’s a farm that relies on new technology. By connecting through the Cloud, BMF is remotely monitored. Also, there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time. Because the system is automated, it significantly reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants. Rather than watering rows of soil, the system provides just the right amount to each plant. After harvest, users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pod (容器) to get the next growth cycle started. Moreover, having a system in the same building where it’s eaten means zero emissions (排放) from transporting plants from soil to salad. In addition, there’s no need for pesticides and other chemicals that pollute traditional farms and the surrounding environment. BMF employees live out sustainability in their everyday lives. About half of them walk or bike to work. Inside the office, they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic. “We are passionate about reducing waste, carbon and chemicals in our environment,” said a BMF employee. 12. What can be learned about BMF from paragraph 1? A. It guarantees the variety of food. B. It requires day-to-day care. C. It cuts the farm-to-table distance. D. It relies on farmer’s markets. 13. What information does the convenient app offer? A. Real-time weather changes. B. Current condition of the plants. C. Chemical pollutants in the soil. D. Availability of pre-seeded pods. 14. What can be concluded about BMF employees? A. They have a great passion for sports. B. They are devoted to community service. C. They are fond of sharing daily experiences. D. They have a strong environmental awareness. 15. What does the text mainly talk about? A. BMF’s major strengths. B. BMF’s general management. C. BMF’s global influence. D. BMF’s technical standards. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you noticed how happy songs can give you energy, while peaceful tunes (曲调) can help you relax? ____16____ What is “getting lost in music”? This means focusing on the music so hard that you shut out your other thoughts for a short time. ____17____ It could be reading a book or talking to friends. However, experts say if you try out different styles of music and listen closely to things like rhythm (the pattern of sounds), you improve its benefits and let it change how you are feeling at that moment. ____18____ Music is a language everyone understands and has brought humans together for thousands of years. Scientists say this is because it releases (释放) different chemicals in the brain that make you feel happy and closer to others. If you’ve studied for a test by singing your times tables you’ll know how music can boost your memory. Research shows that listening to calm tunes reduces stress. ____19____ How can you get lost in music? Start by listening to types of music you haven’t tried before. Focus on different parts of the music. Listening while moving connects you closely to the sound, so dance around your room and notice how the song changes. ____20____ What is the music trying to tell you? What can you see, feel and even taste? By listening carefully, you can get the most from music. A. Why should you get lost in music? B. It can even help people feel less pain. C. When is “getting lost in music” good for you? D. Use your senses to understand the music and imagine. E. People often play tunes while they are doing something else. F. There could even be benefits that haven’t been discovered yet. G. Getting lost in music can help you enjoy the magic of music even more. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Thursday, Michael and Linda were distributing (分发) meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception (结婚喜筵) in the border town of Kilis. The ____21____ had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they ____22____ to feed the homeless people from an earthquake-stricken area. The idea came from Michael’s father, Ted, who ____23____ for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has handed out ____24____ meals to thousands of people who have suffered from natural disasters. He called Adam who was ____25____ the organization, and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day. Then he told his son, who was surprised by the ____26____, but soon agreed. When he told that to Linda, she was really shocked but finally ____27____ because in southeastern Türkiye there is a real culture of sharing with people ____28____. They love to share their ___29___, their table and everything they have. And afterwards, she was quite ____30____ about it. So, they arrived at the ____31____ on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients (接受者). On Tuesday evening, the ____32____ married couple were still pleased with their decision to ____33____ a personal celebration for one with a greater good. Michael said, “A small act of ____34____ could make a big difference. ____35____, this will give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here.” 21. A. friends B. people C. couple D. students 22. A. refused B. applied C. pretended D. preferred 23. A. calls B. searches C. studies D. works 24. A. real B. daily C. big D. personal 25. A. controlling B. cleaning C. changing D. following 26. A. order B. solution C. comment D. suggestion 27. A. considered B. accepted C. doubted D. failed 28. A. in need B. in common C. in sickness D. in danger 29. A. money B. experience C. food D. happiness 30. A. amazed B. disappointed C. worried D. annoyed 31. A. school B. hotel C. company D. soup kitchen 32. A. actually B. officially C. newly D. nearly 33. A. hold B. quit C. organize D. remember 34. A. kindness B. happiness C. rudeness D. selfishness 35. A. Thankfully B. Surprisingly C. Finally D. Hopefully 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear You (《给阿嬷的情书》), a low-budget Chaoshan-dialect film (costing about 14 million yuan), has become ____36____ unexpected hit across China. Directed by Lan Hongchun and released on April 30, it has won both high box office returns and widespread praise, with a Douban rating of 9.1, the highest for a domestic film this year. The film tells a touching story rooted in the history of Chaoshan people’s migration to Southeast Asia. It follows a grandson who travels to Thailand ____37____ (find) his grandfather, only to uncover a decades-long secret: After his grandfather’s ____38____ (die), a woman of Chaoshan descent kept writing letters and sending money to his grandmother in his name. These letters, ____39____ (know) as qiaopi, carry the weight of family love, loyalty and homesickness. What makes Dear You special ____40____ (be) its sincere storytelling and focus on local culture. Without big stars or fancy special effects, it uses simple ____41____ powerful emotions to strike a chord with audiences nationwide. Its success has also ____42____ (great) boosted tourism in Chaoshan, attracting crowds of young visitors who are eager to experience the region’s traditional culture and local customs. More than just a film, Dear You reflects Chinese young people’s growing interest in local ____43____ (culture) and traditions. It proves that heartfelt stories, ____44____ celebrated family bonds and culture roots, can always touch people’s hearts, regardless ____45____ dialect or distance. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，外教Robert计划组织一次班级英语短视频展示活动，请写一封电子邮件，内容包括： （1）建议控制每段视频时长，设置简短点评环节； （2）自荐作为活动的现场助手。 现场助手：on-site assistant 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Robert, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Grandpa’s Old Chair It was the annual cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. They cleaned upstairs, downstairs, inside and outside until everything was spotless. Exhausted, they sank into the couch. Just then, John’s mom noticed an old chair that was faded and worn. That chair was for John’s grandpa, who had lived with them since John’s grandma had died. “John, come and help me.” John’s mom sprang to her feet. “We’ll take the chair to the curb (路边). The garbage truck is picking up on our block tomorrow.” As they attempted to move the chair, John’s grandpa made his way through the door. Seeing what was happening, he quickly tried to stop them. “No!” he protested. “You can’t take my chair.” “But it’s so old...” John’s mom argued. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he persisted, trying to push his chair back into place. John’s mom finally let go of the chair and left the room. With a sigh of relief, the old man sank into his chair and closed his eyes. “Grandpa, why won’t you let us get rid of the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John.” His grandpa shook his head and said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma right here when I asked her to marry me. And I sat in this chair the night your father was born. Many years later,” Grandpa’s voice broke, “I sat in this chair when the doctor called and told me that your grandma was ill. I was lost without her, but the chair gave me comfort and warmth.” The old man’s sadness seemed to grow as he recalled that fateful day. “I understand now.” John looked at his grandpa and said, “This is not just any old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes,” he nodded. “We’ve gone through a lot together.” However, that night, when John and his grandpa were asleep, John’s mom and dad carried the chair outside. It was a starless night. Snow fell silently from the black sky and covered Grandpa’s chair in a blanket of white. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The next morning, John was woken by the garbage truck pulling up to the house. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Hearing this, John’s mom looked at his grandpa and slowly walked towards him. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Who is the man? A. A business client. B. A job applicant. C. A new staff member. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a grocery store. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A picture. B. A fisherman. C. A country. 4. What does the woman suggest Max do? A. Go to bed. B. Drive carefully. C. Update his blog. 5. Why does Sarah make the phone call? A. To request sick leave. B. To make a complaint. C. To postpone a meeting. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a fitness center. B. In a sports shop. C. In a clinic. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Buy high-quality sportswear. B. Keep working out regularly. C. Avoid over-exercising. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the man make the call? A. To reserve a table. B. To ask about a party. C. To postpone a meeting. 9. What time should the man arrive on Friday evening? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 8:00. 10. What is the man’s name? A. Brown. B. Anderson. C. Howard. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does Sarah come to talk to Jacob? A. To make an appointment. B. To seek his advice. C. To explain a decision. 12. How many people are there in Sarah’s group? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. How often does the band come to perform in the park? A. Three times a year. B. Once a year. C. Every other year. 15. What kind of music will be played this evening? A. Country music. B. Jazz. C. Rock and roll. 16. What will Jannie do next? A. Catch a bus. B. Listen to a lecture. C. Go to the library. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the Mini Camp intended for? A. Four-year-olds. B. Five-year-olds. C. Six-year-olds. 18. Which activity does the Older Summer Camp organize? A. Museum visits. B. Bowling games. C. Family gatherings. 19. What is a requirement for joining the field trips? A. Camping experience. B. Parental permission. C. Swimming skills. 20. What will the speaker do next? A. Collect fees. B. Answer questions. C. Show a short video. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From the food ingredients, the placing on the plate to the background music and much more, chefs and companies in the UK are planning to change our dining experiences, and the trends in dining out. Entomophagy This is a proper term for eating insects! Numerous people realize that many of our basic food may disappear in the coming decades and insects can offer people good protein (蛋白质) to replace animal meats, so they believe insects are a good choice. It hasn’t quite happened yet because we all think insects are extremely unpleasant. But, many chefs are already experimenting in the field. A number of top chefs in London are using their cooking creativity to turn something unpleasant into something delicious. Tech at the Table Digital products will probably become a common part of our food and drink experiences in the near future. We’re going to see things like tablets and computer screens that can tell stories around the food we are eating. We’ll be able to change the color of plates digitally, because we know that colors can change the taste of food or make it look better. The Experimental Meal The experimental meal is liked by a growing number of people interested in finding new connections between their senses. They think that food is not just what goes into the mouth, but a whole experience. They’re seeing dining — music, lighting, staff uniforms, temperature changes — as a whole meal. They are trying to put different things together instead of having dinner and then going to the theatre, why not bring the two together? The same goes for cinema and music. 1. What is the reason for some people to turn to insects for food? A. The better taste of protein from insects. B. The popularity of some chefs in London. C. The possibility of main food disappearing. D. The performance of some chefs’ experiments. 2. Why is the color of plates changed digitally? A. To make the food healthy. B. To make the food attractive. C. To make the plate funny. D. To make the plate eco-friendly. 3. Why do some people prefer the experimental meal? A. To connect senses in a new way. B. To bring colorful plates together. C. To combine food with digital products. D. To carry out technology experiments. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些新的就餐趋势。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Numerous people realize that many of our basic food may disappear in the coming decades and insects can offer people good protein (蛋白质) to replace animal meats, so they believe insects are a good choice.(许多人意识到我们的许多基本食物可能在未来几十年消失，昆虫可以为人们提供良好的蛋白质来代替动物肉类，所以他们认为昆虫是一个很好的选择)”可知，有些人以昆虫为食的原因是主要食物消失的可能性。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We’ll be able to change the color of plates digitally, because we know that colors can change the taste of food or make it look better.(我们将能够用数字技术改变盘子的颜色，因为我们知道颜色可以改变食物的味道，或者让它看起来更好)”可知，底片的颜色用数码来改变是为了使食物有吸引力。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The experimental meal is liked by a growing number of people interested in finding new connections between their senses. They think that food is not just what goes into the mouth, but a whole experience. They’re seeing dining—music, lighting, staff uniforms, temperature changes—as a whole meal.(越来越多的人对寻找感官之间的新联系感兴趣，他们喜欢这种实验性的食物。他们认为食物不仅仅是吃进嘴里的东西，而是一种完整的体验。他们把用餐——音乐、灯光、员工制服、温度变化——看作是一顿完整的饭)”可知，有些人更喜欢实验餐是为了以一种新的方式连接感官。故选A。 B Spending Spring Festival with families in China is a fun experience for foreigners and a valuable opportunity to learn about Chinese culture. This is especially true in North China’s Shanxi Province, which is well-known for its traditions and unique dishes, when people celebrate this most important Chinese festival. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, the family of Yu Yanping, a resident in the village of Dongkaizhang in Yongji City, were busy preparing a big dinner. They welcomed two foreign guests — Pinas Lloyd Lucien from Suriname, South America, and Nahla Karay from Tunisia, North Africa — to their home. Among dishes on Yu’s menu were jiaozi (dumplings), fried bean curd and hotpot. “Jiaozi is the No.1 food for a Spring Festival Eve dinner and our local characteristic with a beef stuffing is famous throughout the country,” Yu said. “So we are going to give a special treat to our foreign guests with beef-stuffed jiaozi.” The preparation of jiaozi during Spring Festival usually includes the participation of all family members and guests. Lloyd and Nahla joined in to make this traditional food by learning from Yu’s family. Making jiaozi reminded Nahla of preparing dishes with her family at New Year in Tunisia. She told the hosts that couscous is the special food for New Year’s Day celebrations in her country. Couscous is made from the North African variety of millet (小米). Nahla noted that Shanxi is a globally well-known producer of millet and the province has much food with millet. In addition to inviting foreigners, the province also held Spring Festival celebrations in foreign countries. On Jan. 14, the Shanxi Chamber of Commerce hosted a Spring Festival celebration in Dubai. The event included such activities as dragon and lion dances, a fashion show featuring qipao and Chinese-style decorated umbrellas. There was also a rabbit-themed parade performed by children to mark the Year of the Rabbit. 4. What was special for Yu Yanping’s family on this New Year’s Eve? A. All family members came home. B. They prepared the biggest dinner. C. The menu included beef-stuffed dumplings. D. Two foreign friends were invited to their home. 5. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Shanxi is one of the biggest producers of millet. B. Nahla had prepared dumplings with her family before. C. Lloyd and Nahla made dumplings by teaching each other. D. People in Shanxi and Nahla’s hometown both make millet into food. 6. Which of the following best describes the Yu’s family? A. Humorous. B. Generous. C. Helpful. D. Honest. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. Spending Spring Festival with Family Members B. Two Foreigners Joining Spring Festival in China C. Holding Spring Festival Celebrations in Foreign Countries D. Family Members Preparing Spring Festival Eve Dinner Together 【答案】4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍外国友人在山西体验春节，以及山西在海外举办春节活动传播中华文化。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On Chinese New Year’s Eve, the family of Yu Yanping, a resident in the village of Dongkaizhang in Yongji City, were busy preparing a big dinner. They welcomed two foreign guests — Pinas Lloyd Lucien from Suriname, South America, and Nahla Karay from Tunisia, North Africa — to their home.(在中国除夕之夜，永济市东开张村村民余艳平一家人正忙着准备一顿丰盛的晚餐。他们在家中迎接两位外国客人——来自南美洲苏里南的Pinas Lloyd Lucien，以及来自北非突尼斯的Nahla Karay。)”可知，这个家庭除夕夜的特别之处是邀请了两位外国友人到家做客。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“She told the hosts that couscous is the special food for New Year’s Day celebrations in her country. Couscous is made from the North African variety of millet (小米). Nahla noted that Shanxi is a globally well-known producer of millet and the province has much food with millet.(她告诉主人，古斯米是她国家元旦庆典的特色食物。古斯米由北非品类的小米制成。Nahla提到，山西是全球知名的小米产区，该省有许多小米制成的食物。)”可知，山西与Nahla的家乡都会将小米制作成食物。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“So we are going to give a special treat to our foreign guests with beef-stuffed jiaozi.(所以我们要用牛肉馅饺子好好款待外国客人。)”以及第四段中一家人耐心教外国人包饺子的内容可知，余艳平一家热情大方、待人慷慨。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是首段中的“Spending Spring Festival with families in China is a fun experience for foreigners and a valuable opportunity to learn about Chinese culture. This is especially true in North China’s Shanxi Province, which is well-known for its traditions and unique dishes, when people celebrate this most important Chinese festival.(和中国家庭共度春节，对外国人而言是一段有趣的经历，也是了解中国文化的宝贵机会。在中国北方以传统习俗与特色美食闻名的山西省，人们庆祝这一中国最重要节日的时候，这一点体现得尤为明显。)”以及第二段中的“They welcomed two foreign guests — Pinas Lloyd Lucien from Suriname, South America, and Nahla Karay from Tunisia, North Africa — to their home.(他们在家中迎接两位外国客人——来自南美洲苏里南的Pinas Lloyd Lucien，以及来自北非突尼斯的Nahla Karay。)”可知，文章核心讲述两位外国人来到中国山西体验春节，该内容贯穿全文，所以“Two Foreigners Joining Spring Festival in China(两名外国人在中国欢度春节)”最能概括全文核心，适合作为最佳标题。 C Roland Reisley turned 101 years old in May and is in remarkable health. But that’s not the thing he prides himself on. “I am the last original client of Frank Lloyd Wright, still living in the home he designed for me,” Reisley said, sitting in the bright open living room of the home designed by the famous architect. The house where Reisley has lived for 73 years is located in the woods of Westchester County, New York, just 30 miles north of Manhattan. It’s one of 47 that make up the peaceful mid-20th-century modern village of Usonia. Back in 1951, Reisley was just 26, newly married and ready to put down roots. He and his wife began looking for a place in Manhattan. But what they liked, they couldn’t afford on his sound engineer’s salary and what they could, they didn’t like. Then they heard about Usonia. On their first trip out, they were greeted with such enthusiasm from the 10 families who’d already established homes there that they decided to join. The house has signature Wright features. It is made with local materials, has a flat roof, wood paneling, concrete floors and custom-made furniture. Over the decades, Reisley has opened his doors to visitors. The house is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Reisley said he’s tried his best to be a good steward (管家) not just of the Wright creation he lives in, but all others as well. He co-founded the Frank Lloyd Wright Building Conservancy, an organization engaged in the preservation of all of Wright’s remaining buildings. Reisley believes that his devotion to the home and the community are what have kept him in such good health all of these years. 8. How does Reisley feel about having Wright as his house designer? A. Honored. B. Amused. C. Stressed. D. Inspired. 9. What made Reisley finally decide to settle down in Usonia? A. Its natural environment. B. Its large-sized houses. C. The convenience of its location. D. The warmth of its residents. 10. What can we learn about Reisley’s house? A. It is older than its owner. B. It uses local materials. C. It has a pointed roof. D. It is put up for sale. 11. What can be inferred about Reisley from the last paragraph? A. He is very attached to Wright buildings. B. He is devoted to health education. C. He is an expert in home decoration. D. He is passionate about tourism. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述百岁老人赖斯利住在赖特为他设计的老宅中，守护建筑并投身赖特建筑保护事业的故事。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But that’s not the thing he prides himself on. “I am the last original client of Frank Lloyd Wright, still living in the home he designed for me,” Reisley said, sitting in the bright open living room of the home designed by the famous architect. (但这并不是他引以为傲的事。赖斯利坐在这位知名建筑师设计的房子明亮开阔的客厅里说道：“我是弗兰克・劳埃德・赖特最后一位在世的原始业主，仍然住在他为我设计的房子里。”)”可知，莱斯利以此为荣，内心倍感荣幸。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then they heard about Usonia. On their first trip out, they were greeted with such enthusiasm from the 10 families who’d already established homes there that they decided to join.(后来他们听说了尤索尼亚。他们第一次前去时，已经定居在那里的十户人家热情地接待了他们，于是他们决定搬来定居。)”可知，当地居民的热情温暖打动了他，促使他定居于尤索尼亚。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The house has signature Wright features. It is made with local materials, has a flat roof, wood paneling, concrete floors and custom-made furniture.(这座房子有着赖特标志性风格，采用本地材料建造，平顶、木镶板、水泥地面以及定制家具。)”可知，关于莱斯利的房子，我们能了解到它使用了当地材料。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Reisley said he’s tried his best to be a good steward (管家) not just of the Wright creation he lives in, but all others as well. He co-founded the Frank Lloyd Wright Building Conservancy, an organization engaged in the preservation of all of Wright’s remaining buildings.(赖斯利说他尽力好好守护自己居住的赖特建筑，也守护其余所有赖特作品；他联合创立保护协会，专门留存赖特现存建筑。)”可知，赖斯利深深眷恋、珍视所有赖特设计的建筑，由此推断出赖斯利对赖特的建筑怀有深厚感情。 D We all know fresh is best when it comes to food. However, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles before reaching the table. While farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more. BMF is an indoor garden system. It can be set up for a family. Additionally, it could serve a larger audience such as a hospital, restaurant or school. The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly supply of fresh greens. Specifically, it’s a farm that relies on new technology. By connecting through the Cloud, BMF is remotely monitored. Also, there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time. Because the system is automated, it significantly reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants. Rather than watering rows of soil, the system provides just the right amount to each plant. After harvest, users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pod (容器) to get the next growth cycle started. Moreover, having a system in the same building where it’s eaten means zero emissions (排放) from transporting plants from soil to salad. In addition, there’s no need for pesticides and other chemicals that pollute traditional farms and the surrounding environment. BMF employees live out sustainability in their everyday lives. About half of them walk or bike to work. Inside the office, they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic. “We are passionate about reducing waste, carbon and chemicals in our environment,” said a BMF employee. 12. What can be learned about BMF from paragraph 1? A. It guarantees the variety of food. B. It requires day-to-day care. C. It cuts the farm-to-table distance. D. It relies on farmer’s markets. 13. What information does the convenient app offer? A. Real-time weather changes. B. Current condition of the plants. C. Chemical pollutants in the soil. D. Availability of pre-seeded pods. 14. What can be concluded about BMF employees? A. They have a great passion for sports. B. They are devoted to community service. C. They are fond of sharing daily experiences. D. They have a strong environmental awareness. 15. What does the text mainly talk about? A. BMF’s major strengths. B. BMF’s general management. C. BMF’s global influence. D. BMF’s technical standards. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴比伦微农场（BMF）的一些主要优势，包括减少食物运输距离、通过云技术远程监控、自动化系统节约水资源、减少化学污染、以及员工的环保生活方式等。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“While farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more. (虽然农贸市场是减少旅程的可靠选择，但巴比伦微型农场（BMF）甚至缩短了旅程)”可知，巴比伦微型农场（BMF）进一步缩短了从农场到餐桌的距离。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Also, there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time. (此外，还有一个便捷的应用程序，可以实时提供增长数据)”可知，这个便捷的应用程序提供了植物生长的实时数据。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“BMF employees live out sustainability in their everyday lives. About half of them walk or bike to work. Inside the office, they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic. “We are passionate about reducing waste, carbon and chemicals in our environment,” said a BMF employee. (BMF员工在日常生活中追求可持续发展。大约一半的人步行或骑自行车上班。在办公室里，他们通过限制垃圾桶和避免一次性塑料来鼓励回收和减少浪费。BMF的一名员工表示：“我们热衷于减少环境中的废物、碳和化学品。”)”可知，BMF员工具有强烈的环保意识。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“While farmer’s markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) shortens it even more. (虽然农贸市场是减少旅程的可靠选择，但巴比伦微型农场（BMF）甚至缩短了旅程)”、第三段“By connecting through the Cloud, BMF is remotely monitored. Also, there is a convenient app that provides growing data in real time. Because the system is automated, it significantly reduces the amount of water needed to grow plants. Rather than watering rows of soil, the system provides just the right amount to each plant. (通过云连接，对BMF进行远程监控。此外，还有一个方便的应用程序可以实时提供不断增长的数据。由于该系统是自动化的，因此大大减少了种植植物所需的水量。该系统不是给一排排土壤浇水，而是为每株植物提供合适的水量)”以及最后一段“BMF employees live out sustainability in their everyday lives. About half of them walk or bike to work. Inside the office, they encourage recycling and waste reduction by limiting garbage cans and avoiding single-use plastic. “We are passionate about reducing waste, carbon and chemicals in our environment,” said a BMF employee. (BMF员工在日常生活中追求可持续发展。大约一半的人步行或骑自行车上班。在办公室里，他们通过限制垃圾桶和避免一次性塑料来鼓励回收和减少浪费。BMF的一名员工表示：“我们热衷于减少环境中的废物、碳和化学品。”)”可知，文章主要介绍了巴比伦微农场（BMF）的一些主要优势，包括减少食物运输距离、通过云技术远程监控、自动化系统节约水资源、减少化学污染、以及员工的环保生活方式等。故选A。 【点睛】 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you noticed how happy songs can give you energy, while peaceful tunes (曲调) can help you relax? ____16____ What is “getting lost in music”? This means focusing on the music so hard that you shut out your other thoughts for a short time. ____17____ It could be reading a book or talking to friends. However, experts say if you try out different styles of music and listen closely to things like rhythm (the pattern of sounds), you improve its benefits and let it change how you are feeling at that moment. ____18____ Music is a language everyone understands and has brought humans together for thousands of years. Scientists say this is because it releases (释放) different chemicals in the brain that make you feel happy and closer to others. If you’ve studied for a test by singing your times tables you’ll know how music can boost your memory. Research shows that listening to calm tunes reduces stress. ____19____ How can you get lost in music? Start by listening to types of music you haven’t tried before. Focus on different parts of the music. Listening while moving connects you closely to the sound, so dance around your room and notice how the song changes. ____20____ What is the music trying to tell you? What can you see, feel and even taste? By listening carefully, you can get the most from music. A. Why should you get lost in music? B. It can even help people feel less pain. C. When is “getting lost in music” good for you? D. Use your senses to understand the music and imagine. E. People often play tunes while they are doing something else. F. There could even be benefits that haven’t been discovered yet. G. Getting lost in music can help you enjoy the magic of music even more. 【答案】16. G 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了沉浸在音乐中的概念、原因及如何沉浸在音乐中，并阐述了这样做对人们情感、社交及认知等方面的益处。 【16题详解】 上文“Have you noticed how happy songs can give you energy, while peaceful tunes can help you relax? (你注意到欢快的歌曲能给你能量，而平静的曲调能帮助你放松吗？)”以提问的方式引出音乐对人们情绪的影响，下文通过三个小标题展开说明沉浸在音乐中的相关内容，G选项“沉浸在音乐中可以帮助你更加享受音乐的魔力。”承上启下，自然引出下文对沉浸在音乐中的具体阐述，符合语境。故选G。 【17题详解】 上文“This means focusing on the music so hard that you shut out your other thoughts for a short time(这意味着你要如此专注地听音乐，以至于在短时间内你排除了其他想法)”解释了“沉浸在音乐中”的含义，下文“It could be reading a book or talking to friends.(可能是读书或和朋友聊天)”举例说明人们在做其他事情，E项“人们经常在做其他事情的时候播放曲调”承上启下，说明人们在做其他事情时听音乐的常见情况，符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 下文“Music is a language everyone understands and has brought humans together for thousands of years. Scientists say this is because it releases different chemicals in the brain that make you feel happy and closer to others. If you’ve studied for a test by singing your times tables you’ll know how music can boost your memory. Research shows that listening to calm tunes reduces stress.(音乐是每个人都懂的语言，几千年来它把人类聚集在一起。科学家说，这是因为它会在大脑中释放不同的化学物质，让你感到快乐，并拉近与他人的距离。如果你通过唱时间表来学习考试，你就会知道音乐如何提高你的记忆力。研究表明，听平静的曲调可以减轻压力)”详细阐述了音乐对人们情感、社交及认知等方面的益处，A项“为什么你应该沉浸在音乐中”引出下文对沉浸在音乐中原因的解释，符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 上文“Research shows that listening to calm tunes reduces stress.(研究表明，听平静的曲调可以减轻压力)”阐述了音乐减轻压力的益处，B项“它甚至可以帮助人们减轻疼痛”进一步说明了音乐的益处，和前文为顺接关系，符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 下文“What is the music trying to tell you? What can you see, feel and even taste?(音乐想要告诉你什么？你能看到、感受到甚至尝到什么？)”强调通过感官去理解和想象音乐，D项“用你的感官去理解和想象音乐”引出下文通过感官去感受音乐的描述，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Thursday, Michael and Linda were distributing (分发) meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception (结婚喜筵) in the border town of Kilis. The ____21____ had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they ____22____ to feed the homeless people from an earthquake-stricken area. The idea came from Michael’s father, Ted, who ____23____ for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has handed out ____24____ meals to thousands of people who have suffered from natural disasters. He called Adam who was ____25____ the organization, and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day. Then he told his son, who was surprised by the ____26____, but soon agreed. When he told that to Linda, she was really shocked but finally ____27____ because in southeastern Türkiye there is a real culture of sharing with people ____28____. They love to share their ___29___, their table and everything they have. And afterwards, she was quite ____30____ about it. So, they arrived at the ____31____ on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients (接受者). On Tuesday evening, the ____32____ married couple were still pleased with their decision to ____33____ a personal celebration for one with a greater good. Michael said, “A small act of ____34____ could make a big difference. ____35____, this will give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here.” 21. A. friends B. people C. couple D. students 22. A. refused B. applied C. pretended D. preferred 23. A. calls B. searches C. studies D. works 24. A. real B. daily C. big D. personal 25. A. controlling B. cleaning C. changing D. following 26. A. order B. solution C. comment D. suggestion 27. A. considered B. accepted C. doubted D. failed 28. A. in need B. in common C. in sickness D. in danger 29. A. money B. experience C. food D. happiness 30. A. amazed B. disappointed C. worried D. annoyed 31. A. school B. hotel C. company D. soup kitchen 32. A. actually B. officially C. newly D. nearly 33. A. hold B. quit C. organize D. remember 34. A. kindness B. happiness C. rudeness D. selfishness 35. A. Thankfully B. Surprisingly C. Finally D. Hopefully 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了新婚夫妇Michael和Linda放弃传统的婚宴形式，选择在土耳其基利斯边境小镇为4000名地震受灾的无家可归者分发爱心餐，用一场充满善意的公益行动完成自己的婚礼庆祝的故事。 【21题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：这对夫妇决定，不举办宴请亲友的传统婚宴，而是选择给地震灾区的无家可归者提供食物。A. friends朋友；B. people人们；C. couple夫妇；D. students学生。根据上文“Michael and Linda were distributing meals for their wedding reception”可知，做出这个决定的是新婚夫妇二人。 【22题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：这对夫妇决定，不举办宴请亲友的传统婚宴，而是选择给地震灾区的无家可归者提供食物。A. refused拒绝；B. applied申请；C. pretended假装；D. preferred宁愿。根据上文“instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception”可知，二人在传统婚宴和公益行动之间更倾向于选择公益。prefer to do表示“更愿意做某事”。 【23题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：这个想法来自Michael的父亲Ted，他在一家土耳其救援组织工作。A. calls呼叫；B. searches搜索；C. studies学习；D. works工作。根据下文“For the past few years, the organization has handed out ______ meals to thousands of people who have suffered from natural disasters.”可知，下文提到该组织常年为受灾人群分发餐食，说明Ted是这家救援组织的工作人员。 【24题详解】 考查形容词‌。句意：在过去的几年里，该组织已经为数千名遭受自然灾害的人分发每日餐食。A. real真实的；B. daily日常的、每日的；C. big大的；D. personal个人的。根据下文“thousands of people who have suffered from natural disasters”可知，救援组织为受灾群众提供的是日常必需的餐食。 【25题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：他联系了当时负责管理该组织的Adam，提议由这家人承担当天为受灾人群供餐的部分成本。A. controlling管控，负责；B. cleaning清洁；C. changing改变；D. following跟随。根据下文“suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day”可知，能对接公益项目、协调供餐成本相关事宜的，是组织的负责人。 【26题详解】 ‌考查名词‌。句意：然后他把这件事告诉了儿子，儿子对这个建议感到很惊讶，但很快就同意了。A. order命令；B. solution解决方案；C. comment评论；D. suggestion建议。根据上文“suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day”可知，上文提到Ted向家人提出了承担供餐成本的想法，这是一个善意的提议。 【27题详解】 考查动词。句意：当他把这件事告诉Linda时，她非常震惊，但最终还是接受了，因为在土耳其东南部，有着与有需要的人分享的真实文化。A. considered考虑；B. accepted接受；C. doubted怀疑；D. failed失败。根据下文“So, they arrived at the ______ on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients (接受者).”可知，下文提到二人最终一起前往现场分发餐食，说明Linda最终同意并接受了这个方案。 【28题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：当他把这件事告诉Linda时，她非常震惊，但最终还是接受了，因为在土耳其东南部，有着与有需要的人分享的真实文化。A. in need有需要的；B. in common共同的；C. in sickness生病的；D. in danger处于危险中的。根据第二段“thousands of people who have suffered from natural disasters”可知，他们分发餐食的对象是地震后无家可归、缺乏食物的受灾群众，也就是身处困境、有实际需求的人。 【29题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们热爱分享自己的食物、餐桌以及自己拥有的一切。A. money金钱；B. experience经历；C. food食物；D. happiness幸福。根据第一段“Michael and Linda were distributing (分发) meals to 4,000 homeless people ”可知，全文围绕二人分发餐食、为受灾人群提供食物的公益行动展开，此处分享的核心内容就是食物。 【30题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在那之后，她对这件事感到相当惊叹和认同。A. amazed惊叹的；B. disappointed失望的；C. worried担忧的；D. annoyed恼怒的。从最初的震惊，到了解当地分享文化后，Linda对这场充满善意的婚礼行动产生了强烈的认同感与赞叹感。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：所以，他们周四抵达了施食处，花一整天时间分发食物，并和心怀感激的受助者合影。A. school学校；B. hotel酒店；C. company公司；D. soup kitchen施食处、救济食堂。根据下文“spend the day serving food”可知，专门为无家可归者、受灾人群提供免费餐食的场所是施食处。 【32题详解】 考查副词。句意：周二晚上，这对新婚夫妇仍然对他们的决定感到满意。A. actually实际上；B. officially正式地；C. newly新近地；D. nearly几乎。根据第一段“Michael and Linda were distributing (分发) meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception (结婚喜筵) in the border town of Kilis.”可知，全文围绕二人的新婚婚礼展开，newly married是固定搭配，意为“新婚的”。 【33题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：他们放弃了一场个人化的庆祝，转而选择了一件更具公益意义的事。A. hold举办；B. quit放弃、摒弃；C. organize组织；D. remember记住。根据第一段“The ________ had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they ________ to feed the homeless people from an earthquake-stricken area.”可知，二人没有举办传统的私人婚宴，而是选择了公益行动，相当于主动放弃了常规的婚礼庆祝形式。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意：一个小小的善举就能带来巨大的改变。A. kindness善意；B. happiness幸福；C. rudeness粗鲁；D. selfishness自私。根据第一段“Michael and Linda were distributing (分发) meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception (结婚喜筵)”可知，二人放弃婚宴为受灾人群分发餐食，这是充满善意的公益行为，属于微小的善举。 【35题详解】 考查副词。句意：希望这能开启更多类似公益婚礼的先例。A. Thankfully感激地；B. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；C. Finally最终；D. Hopefully满怀希望地。Michael说出这句话时，是对未来的美好期许，希望更多新人能效仿这种有意义的婚礼形式。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear You (《给阿嬷的情书》), a low-budget Chaoshan-dialect film (costing about 14 million yuan), has become ____36____ unexpected hit across China. Directed by Lan Hongchun and released on April 30, it has won both high box office returns and widespread praise, with a Douban rating of 9.1, the highest for a domestic film this year. The film tells a touching story rooted in the history of Chaoshan people’s migration to Southeast Asia. It follows a grandson who travels to Thailand ____37____ (find) his grandfather, only to uncover a decades-long secret: After his grandfather’s ____38____ (die), a woman of Chaoshan descent kept writing letters and sending money to his grandmother in his name. These letters, ____39____ (know) as qiaopi, carry the weight of family love, loyalty and homesickness. What makes Dear You special ____40____ (be) its sincere storytelling and focus on local culture. Without big stars or fancy special effects, it uses simple ____41____ powerful emotions to strike a chord with audiences nationwide. Its success has also ____42____ (great) boosted tourism in Chaoshan, attracting crowds of young visitors who are eager to experience the region’s traditional culture and local customs. More than just a film, Dear You reflects Chinese young people’s growing interest in local ____43____ (culture) and traditions. It proves that heartfelt stories, ____44____ celebrated family bonds and culture roots, can always touch people’s hearts, regardless ____45____ dialect or distance. 【答案】36. an 37. to find 38. death 39. known 40. is 41. but 42. greatly 43. cultures 44. which 45. of 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了低成本潮汕方言电影《给阿嬷的情书》。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：低成本潮汕方言电影《给阿嬷的情书》（制作成本约1400万元）在中国意外走红。此处修饰可数名词hit (热门事物)，unexpected发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an表泛指。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：故事围绕一名前往泰国寻找祖父的孙子展开，结果却揭开了一个尘封数十年的秘密：在他祖父去世后，一位潮汕籍女子一直以他祖父的名义给祖母写信、寄钱。此处表示目的，使用动词不定式作目的状语。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。空处作介词after的宾语，需填名词death。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些被称为“侨批”的信件承载着亲情、信义与乡愁的重量。空处为非谓语动词作后置定语，These letters和know为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词known作后置定语。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：让《给阿嬷的情书》与众不同的是它真诚的叙事方式以及对本土文化的聚焦。陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为主语从句，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式is。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意：没有大牌明星也没有花哨特效，它用朴素却极具冲击力的情感引发了全国观众的共鸣。simple和powerful是转折逻辑关系，需用转折连词but连接两个并列形容词。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：它的成功也极大地带动了潮汕地区的旅游业，吸引了大批渴望体验当地传统文化与民俗的年轻游客。此处修饰动词boosted，需用副词作状语，great的副词形式greatly意为“极大地”。 【43题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：《给阿嬷的情书》早已不只是一部电影，它折射出中国年轻人对本土文化与传统日益增长的兴趣。空处和traditions并列，需填名词复数形式cultures，作宾语。 【44题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这部影片证明：歌颂亲情纽带与文化根基的走心故事，无论方言差异、地域远近，总能打动人心。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是heartfelt stories，指物，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：同上。regardless of为固定短语，意为“不管，不顾”，空处需填介词of。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，外教Robert计划组织一次班级英语短视频展示活动，请写一封电子邮件，内容包括： （1）建议控制每段视频时长，设置简短点评环节； （2）自荐作为活动的现场助手。 现场助手：on-site assistant 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Robert, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Robert, Knowing that you are going to hold an English short-video show for our class, I’m writing to offer a few suggestions. Firstly, it’s wise to limit the length of each video to keep the activity moving smoothly. In addition, you can leave time for students to give comments after each display. Besides, I’d like to recommend myself to work as your on-site assistant. I am careful and easy-going, and I have spare time to help out. I will devote myself to the work. I hope my ideas will be helpful. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给外教Robert写邮件，针对班级英语短视频展示活动提出合理建议，并自荐担任活动现场助手。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 明智的：wise → advisable 建议：suggestion → proposal 致力于：devote oneself to → dedicate oneself to 回应：reply → response 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, it’s wise to limit the length of each video to keep the activity moving smoothly. 拓展句：Firstly, it’s wise that you limit the length of each video to keep the activity moving smoothly. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Knowing that you are going to hold an English short-video show for our class, I’m writing to offer a few suggestions.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型 2】Firstly, it’s wise to limit the length of each video to keep the activity moving smoothly.（运用了“it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语”结构） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Grandpa’s Old Chair It was the annual cleaning day for the family. John and his mom were busy cleaning the house. They cleaned upstairs, downstairs, inside and outside until everything was spotless. Exhausted, they sank into the couch. Just then, John’s mom noticed an old chair that was faded and worn. That chair was for John’s grandpa, who had lived with them since John’s grandma had died. “John, come and help me.” John’s mom sprang to her feet. “We’ll take the chair to the curb (路边). The garbage truck is picking up on our block tomorrow.” As they attempted to move the chair, John’s grandpa made his way through the door. Seeing what was happening, he quickly tried to stop them. “No!” he protested. “You can’t take my chair.” “But it’s so old...” John’s mom argued. “We’ll buy you a new one.” “No,” he persisted, trying to push his chair back into place. John’s mom finally let go of the chair and left the room. With a sigh of relief, the old man sank into his chair and closed his eyes. “Grandpa, why won’t you let us get rid of the chair?” John asked. “You don’t understand, John.” His grandpa shook his head and said, “I sat in this chair with your grandma right here when I asked her to marry me. And I sat in this chair the night your father was born. Many years later,” Grandpa’s voice broke, “I sat in this chair when the doctor called and told me that your grandma was ill. I was lost without her, but the chair gave me comfort and warmth.” The old man’s sadness seemed to grow as he recalled that fateful day. “I understand now.” John looked at his grandpa and said, “This is not just any old chair. It is more like a friend.” “Yes,” he nodded. “We’ve gone through a lot together.” However, that night, when John and his grandpa were asleep, John’s mom and dad carried the chair outside. It was a starless night. Snow fell silently from the black sky and covered Grandpa’s chair in a blanket of white. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The next morning, John was woken by the garbage truck pulling up to the house. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Hearing this, John’s mom looked at his grandpa and slowly walked towards him. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: The next morning, John was woken by the garbage truck pulling up to the house. He run downstairs and saw his grandpa looking outside through the window, tears rolling down his cheeks. The chair stood at the curb on the street, covered in snow. “Wait! Don’t take that chair,” he shouted. John then ran back inside and said, “Mom, you can’t throw out grandpa’s chair. It has been with him for decades and is like a loyal friend that has witnessed the most important moments in his life!” Paragraph 2: Hearing this, John’s mom looked at his grandpa and slowly walked towards him. She handed grandpa a tissue and said, “I’m sorry… I just didn’t realize how much it meant to you. John and I will bring your chair back.” They took the chair back inside. They placed it next to the fireplace so it could dry. John’s mom stepped back, as if seeing the chair for the very first time. “Mm... I guess it does give the room a certain touch of character,” she mused. John and his grandpa wholeheartedly agreed that the living room would be rather dull without this old chair. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了约翰妈妈在家里一年一度的清洁日打扫时，要把约翰爷爷的旧椅子扔掉，但旧椅子对爷爷来说意义非凡，爷爷不允许扔掉椅子，但那天晚上约翰的父母把爷爷的旧椅子放到了房屋外面，等第二天垃圾车把旧椅子带走，约翰发现后及时阻止，保住了那把具有特殊价值的椅子。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天早上，约翰被停在房子旁边的垃圾车吵醒了。”可知，第一段可描写约翰发现爷爷的旧椅子将要被垃圾车带走，他赶紧阻止，向妈妈说明原因。 ②由第二段首句内容“听到这个，约翰的妈妈看着他的爷爷，慢慢地向他走去。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈向爷爷道歉并拿回旧椅子，重新审视旧椅子在家中的特殊地位。 2.续写线索：旧椅子将要被带走——约翰阻止并向妈妈说明原因——妈妈向爷爷道歉——拿回旧椅子——妈妈重新审视旧椅子的价值 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①大叫：shout/yell ②意识到：realize/be aware of ③放置：place/lay…aside 情绪类 ①感到抱歉：be sorry/feel apologetic ②全心全意：wholeheartedly/with heart and soul 【点睛】[高分句型1]. It has been with him for decades and is like a loyal friend that has witnessed the most important moments in his life! (由关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2].John and his grandpa wholeheartedly agreed that the living room would be rather dull without this old chair. (由that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $