Unit 1 Around the world （综合训练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 以“国家与地标”主题为载体，系统整合一般现在时语法规则、核心句型及主题词汇，通过规则梳理-分层训练-情境应用的逻辑链提升语言运用能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重难点1（一般现在时）|填空8题+句型转换5题|be动词/实义动词三单规则、“主系表”“主谓宾”基本句式|从语法规则（客观事实描述功能）到单句应用（肯定/否定/疑问句式转换）| |重难点2（核心句型）|单选5题+匹配4题+补全对话4题|Where/What问句及答语结构（来源地/著名事物询问）|从基础问答（单一句型）到情境对话（多句型综合运用）| |重难点3（主题词汇与功能句型）|选词填空6题+连词成句4题|国家/地标词汇与“介绍-询问-愿望”功能句型结合|从词汇积累（国家/地标名称）到语篇构建（短文/句子组织）|

Unit 1 Around the world 重难点提优特训 2026-2027学年上学期英语五年级上册（精通版） 重难点1 一般现在时（描述国家与地标） 1. 用法： 用于描述客观事实、普遍真理，如国家位置、地标特征等。 2. be动词的用法： · 主语为第一/第三人称单数（I/he/she/it/地名）时，用 am/is · 主语为第二人称或复数（you/we/they/地名复数）时，用 are · 缩写形式：I’m = I am, He’s = He is, It’s = It is 3. 实义动词第三人称单数变化规则： · 一般情况加-s：come → comes, know → knows, see → sees · 以ch, sh, s, x, o结尾加-es：go → goes, watch → watches 4. 本单元重点动词： is, are, comes, knows, sees, looks, has, want, like, visit 5. 基本句式： · 肯定句：She is from Canada. / It is famous for the Great Wall. · 否定句：She is not from China. / It is not famous for pyramids. · 一般疑问句：Is she from Australia? / Is it famous for the Eiffel Tower? · 特殊疑问句：Where are you from? / What is it famous for? / Where is it? 提优特训 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Lisa ______ (come) from Australia. 1. My pen pal ______ (be) from Canada. 1. The Great Wall ______ (be) in China. It ______ (be) very long and very old. 1. Brazil ______ (be) famous for the Amazon Rain Forest. 1. Look! The Sydney Opera House ______ (look) like a sailing boat. 1. —Where ______ you from? —I ______ (be) from the UK. 1. —What ______ the city famous for? —It ______ (be) famous for the Eiffel Tower. 1. Mike ______ (have) a big map of the world on his desk. 二、按要求完成句子。 1. I am from Canada.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ from Canada? 1. She is from Australia.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ from Australia. 1. The Great Wall is in China.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the Great Wall? 1. It is famous for the pyramids.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ it famous for? 1. They are from the UK.（改为单数句） ______ ______ from the UK. 重难点2 核心句型 Where are you from? / What is it famous for? 1. 询问来源地： · Where are you from? — I’m from…（我来自……） · Where is he/she from? — He/She is from… · How about you? Where are you from?（你呢？你来自哪里？） 2. 询问著名事物： · What is it famous for? — It is famous for…（它以……而闻名） · What is the city famous for? — It is famous for… · How about…? — It is famous for…（……呢？它以……而闻名） 3. 询问地点： · Where is it? — It’s in…（它在……） · Do you know where it is?（你知道它在哪里吗？） 4. 表达愿望： · I want to visit…（我想去参观……） · I want to see…（我想看看……） 提优特训 一、单项选择。 ( )1. —______ are you from? —I’m from Brazil. A. What B. Where C. How ( )2. —What is France famous for? —It is famous ______ the Eiffel Tower. A. of B. for C. at ( )3. —Where is the Great Wall? —It ______ in China. A. is B. are C. am ( )4. —What does the Sydney Opera House ______ like? —It looks like a sailing boat. A. look B. looks C. looking ( )5. —______ is it famous for? —It is famous for kangaroos and the Sydney Opera House. A. What B. Where C. How 二、从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏句子的正确答语。 Ⅰ ( )1. Where are you from? ( )2. What is Canada famous for? ( )3. Is the Great Wall in China? ( )4. How about you? Where are you from? Ⅱ A. Yes, it is. B. I’m from China. C. It’s famous for the CN Tower. D. I’m from America. 三、根据情景，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Chen Jie! This is my new friend, Sarah. B: 1. ______ A: She is from America. B: 2. ______ A: It is famous for the Statue of Liberty and the Grand Canyon. B: 3. ______ A: She is ten years old. B: 4. ______ A: She likes reading books about different countries and places. A. Where is she from? B. What is America famous for? C. How old is she? D. What does she like? 重难点3 主题词汇与功能句型运用 1. 核心国家词汇： Australia（澳大利亚）, Canada（加拿大）, the UK（英国）, Brazil（巴西）, China（中国）, France（法国）, Egypt（埃及）, India（印度）, America（美国）, Japan（日本） 2. 核心地标词汇： the Great Wall（长城）, the Sydney Opera House（悉尼歌剧院）, the Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）, the pyramids（金字塔）, the Taj Mahal（泰姬陵）, the CN Tower（CN塔）, the Niagara Falls（尼亚加拉大瀑布）, the Forbidden City（故宫）, the Amazon Rain Forest（亚马逊雨林）, the Statue of Liberty（自由女神像） 3. 功能句型： · 介绍某人来自哪里：He/She is from… · 介绍某地以什么闻名：It is famous for… · 询问某地位置：Where is it? It’s in… · 表达旅行愿望：I want to visit… / I want to see… 提优特训 一、选词填空，补全短文。（每词限用一次） 单词： am / is / is / famous / want / is Hi! My name is Jack. I ______(1)______ from Japan. Japan is a beautiful country in Asia. Tokyo ______(2)______ the capital city. It ______(3)______ very big and busy. Japan is ______(4)______ for cherry blossoms and sushi. I ______(5)______ to visit China one day. I want to see the Great Wall. It ______(6)______ very long and old. Do you want to be my pen pal? 二、连词成句，注意标点符号。 1. from / are / where / you / ? 1. is / famous / it / for / the / pyramids / ? 1. the / Great Wall / in / is / China / ? 1. want / to / I / visit / France / ? 参考答案 重难点1 一、 1. comes 2. is 3. is; is 4. is 5. looks 6. are; am 7. is; is 8. has 二、 1. Are; you 1. isn’t / is not 1. Where is 1. What is 1. He/She is 重难点2 一、 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 二、 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 三、 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 重难点3 一、 1. am 2. is 3. is 4. famous 5. want 6. is 二、 1. Where are you from? 1. Is it famous for the pyramids? 1. Is the Great Wall in China? 1. I want to visit France. ( 第 1 页 共 7 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $