精品解析：山东省日照市东港区曲阜师范大学附属实验学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 七年级英语试题 分值：90分；时间：90分钟 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共45分） 一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I am David from Australia. Now I ____1____ in China with my family. I am 15 and I’m at the International School of Beijing. Our school is large. It has students from ____2____ countries but there aren’t many Chinese ____3____ . After school, I sometimes take a walk with my friends. They are also ____4____ different places of the world. On weekends (周末), I also play with ____5____. We all think Chinese food is really ____6____ So we often eat together in Chinese restaurants (饭店). I like my life, ____7____ sometimes I feel sad because I don’t have any local (当地的) friends. My father ____8____ me to learn more about China and make some Chinese friends. He says I can learn from the local people. I know he is ____9____ and I need to learn Chinese. My father takes me to the English ____10____ at Wangfujing Street. It is ____11____ because I meet many Chinese there. They want to know more about ____12____. I tell them things about my country. And they tell me interesting ____13____ about theirs (他们的) . Time always goes fast. I really ____14____ in the English corner. At the same time, I can ____15____ Chinese very well. 1. A. live B. start C. hike D. clean 2. A. beautiful B. different C. important D. famous 3. A. drivers B. doctors C. parents D. students 4. A. after B. for C. with D. from 5. A. it B. him C. her D. them 6. A. hot B. bad C. delicious D. small 7. A. but B. because C. so D. or 8. A. stops B. wants C. lets D. notices 9. A. right B. free C. special D. kind 10. A. class B. building C. corner D. school 11. A. funny B. welcome C. tidy D. amazing 12. A. China B. the US C. the UK D. Australia 13. A. weeks B. ways C. stories D. pets 14. A. have fun B. do exercises C. play sports D. have classes 15. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自澳大利亚的David在北京与家人一起生活和学习的经历，包括学校生活、课后活动、与朋友的交往以及学习中国文化的感受。 【1题详解】 句意：我现在和家人住在中国。 live居住；start开始；hike远足；clean清洁。根据“Now I…in China”可知，此处是指居住在北京。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我们有来自不同国家的学生，但中国学生不多。 beautiful美丽的；different不同的；important重要的；famous著名的。根据“It has students from…countries”可知，学校里的学生来自不止一个国家。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我们有来自不同国家的学生，但中国学生不多。 drivers司机；doctors医生；parents父母；students学生。根据“It has students…but there aren’t many Chinese…”可知，此处是指学校里没有很多中国学生。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：他们也来自世界上的不同地方。 after在……之后；for为了；with和；from来自。根据“They are also…different places”可知，此处是指这些朋友来自不同的地方。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：在周末，我也和他们一起玩耍。 it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据“I sometimes take a walk with my friends.”可知，此处的朋友不止一人。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：我们都认为中国菜真的很好吃。 hot热的；bad坏的；delicious美味的；small小的。根据“we often eat together in Chinese restaurants (饭店) .”可知，他们经常一起去中餐馆吃饭，这表明他们喜欢中国菜。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的生活，但有时我会因为没有当地的朋友而感到难过。 but但是；because因为；so所以；or或者。根据“I like my life, …sometimes I feel sad because I don’t have any local (当地的) friends.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我的父亲想要我更多地了解中国，并且交一些中国朋友。 stops停止；wants想要；lets让；notices注意到。根据“My father…me to learn more about China and make some Chinese friends”可知，父亲希望我多交中国朋友，此处是并列，所以是想要我多了解中国。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我知道他是对的，并且我需要学习中文。 right正确的；free免费的；special特殊的；kind友善的。根据“I need to learn Chinese”可知，我自己知道我需要学习中文，说明父亲是对的。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我的父亲带我去王府井大街的英语角。 class班级；building建筑；corner角落；school学校。根据“I really…in the English corner.”可知，此处是指英语角。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：这里很棒，因为我在那儿能遇到很多中国人。 funny有趣的；welcome受欢迎的；tidy整洁的；amazing令人惊喜的。根据“It is…because I meet many Chinese there”可知，我遇见了很多中国人，所以我觉得这里很棒。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：他们想更多地了解澳大利亚。 China中国；the US美国；the UK英国；Australia澳大利亚。根据“I tell them things about my country.”以及“I am David from Australia.”可知，他们想更多地了解我的国家，而我来自澳大利亚。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：而且他们会给我讲关于他们国家的有趣故事。 weeks周；ways方式；stories故事；pets宠物。根据“I tell them things about my country. And they tell me interesting…about theirs (他们的) .”可知，我给他们讲澳大利亚的事情，他们给我讲他们国家的事情。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我在英语角真的玩得很开心。 have fun玩得开心；do exercises做练习；play sports做运动；have classes上课。根据“I tell them things about my country. And they tell me interesting…about theirs (他们的) .”可知，我和英语角的中国人互相讲各自国家有趣的故事，所以我在英语角玩的很开心。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：与此同时，我中文说得非常好。 tell告诉；speak说 (语言) ；talk交谈；say说 (内容) 。根据“I can…Chinese very well.”可知，此处需要一个动词表示说某种语言。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 16. Who am I? A. Eric. B. Jim. C. Dave. D. Jack. 17. Match the names ①-③ with the boxes A-C in the family tree. ①Bob ②Jack ③Sam A. ①-A; ②-B; ③-C B. ①-C; ②-A; ③-B C. ①-A; ②-C; ③-B D. ①-C; ②-B; ③-A 18. Which is not right? A. Dave is 5. B. Sam is Lily’s first kid. C. Jack has a brother and a sister. D. Jim is Uncle Sam’s son. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张家庭树图文材料，介绍了作者的亲属关系。 【16题详解】 根据“Their daughter is my mum Kate.”与“I have a sister.”，结合家谱图中最上方家庭的母亲为Kate，且该家庭的男孩名为Eric，可推知“我”是Kate的儿子Eric。 【17题详解】 根据“Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma.”、“Uncle Sam is 39. He has a son.”与“Uncle Jack is 36. He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter.”并结合家谱图可知，A框对应祖父辈的Bob，只有一个儿子的Sam对应B框，有一儿一女的Jack对应C框，因此匹配关系为①-A；②-C；③-B。 【18题详解】 根据图中信息“Their daughter is my mum Kate. She’s 42. Uncle Sam is 39.”可知，Kate的年龄大于Sam，是Lily的第一个孩子，因此“Sam is Lily’s first kid”的表述错误。 B Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean (意思)? Does it mean my arms are strong? But I am a slim girl. I don’t like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long. Is she a tall girl? No, she isn’t. She is short. But she has long hair. Some family names come from jobs. My friend’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, it doesn’t. And he doesn’t like cooking at all. He only likes eating nice food. And he likes the TV show A Bite of China because it is all about nice food. Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill near her home? Yes. There is one hill behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 km from a hill. 19. What is Jane Armstrong talking about? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Family names. D. Her name. 20. Which of the following is TRUE about James Cook? A. He cooks well. B. He enjoys cooking. C. He wants to be a cook. D. He likes eating. 21. The underlined word “slim” probably means “ ________” in Chinese. A. 安静的 B. 害羞的 C. 苗条的 D. 健康的 22. A man lives near a lake. His family name may be _________. A. Hill B. Lake C. Cook D. Wood 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些姓氏的来源。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name.”可知，她是在谈论姓氏。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My friend’s name is James Cook…And he doesn’t like cooking at all. He only likes eating nice food.”可知，詹姆斯·库克只喜欢吃好吃的。故选D。 【21题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“Does it mean my arms are strong? But I am a slim girl. I don’t like strong arms.”可知，作者不喜欢强壮的手臂，据此可以推断作者是一个苗条的女孩，划线单词“slim”意为“苗条的”。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Some people get family names from places.”可知，有些人从地点得到姓氏；据此可推断一个男人住在湖边，他的姓可能是“Lake”。故选B。 C Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones? The following ways may help you. Meet new people You can do new activities in your school. This gives you time to meet new people. If you have the same hobby, you may become friends later on. So try to talk with them and play with them in your free time. Spend time with people To make friends, try to spend time with others. This gives you time to get to know each other. Plan time for something fun or interesting, such as going to the movies (电影) , going for a walk or having a meal together. Learn to listen When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地) . Don’t stop them or make fun of (取笑) them. Then they may have a good impression (印象) of you. This may give you a start of becoming friends. 23. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples (举例). B. By telling stories. C. By listing (列举) numbers. D. By asking questions. 24. What can help you meet new people? A. Giving you time. B. Talking with others. C. Doing new activities. D. Finding the same hobby. 25. What does the underlined word “This” refer to (指代) A. Going for a walk. B. Going to the movies. C. Having a meal together. D. Spending time with others. 26. If you want to make a new friend, which of the following can you do according to (根据) the passage? A. Have a good way. B. Give others a start. C. Listen to others carefully. D. Stop playing jokes. 27. What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. When to meet friends B. How to make friends C. Who are your friends D. Where to find friends 【答案】23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何结交新朋友提出了三个建议：结识新朋友、花时间与人相处以及学会倾听。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones?”可知，作者通过提出问题来开始这篇文章，旨在引发读者的思考和兴趣。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can do new activities in your school. This gives you time to meet new people.”可知，参加新的活动可以帮助你认识新的人。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To make friends, try to spend time with others.”可知，This指代的是前文提到的“花时间与他人相处”这件事。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地) .”可知，文章建议我们要认真倾听他人说话。故选C。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开头以问题“How can you make good ones?”引出主题，随后通过三个小标题“Meet new people”、“Spend time with people”和“Learn to listen”分点阐述了结交朋友的具体方法。因此，整篇文章的核心内容是如何交朋友。选项B“如何交朋友”最适合做文章的标题。故选B。 D Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are the same. There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually, one child uses a separate (独立的) desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 28. The underlined word “fixed” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 宽敞的 29. According to the passage, we can know ________. A. there are about 15 students in a class in the UK B. students always go to the same classroom to have classes in the US C. there are places for students’ shoes in Chinese schools D. students have places for their clothes in Japanese schools 30. If you are a student in the US, you may ________ A. not have a fixed place to study at school. B. have the same classrooms as those in China. C. always share (分享) a desk with your classmate in the classroom. D. always face the blackboard. 31. The passage is probably from the ________ column (栏目) of a magazine. A. Food B. Sports C. School D. Clothes 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国、英国、美国和日本四个国家的教室特点及课堂组织形式。 【28题详解】 根据文章第2段“In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order.”及第3段“The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different.”可推知中国教室是固定的，美国教室不固定，所以“fixed”意思是“固定的”。 【29题详解】 根据文章第5段“In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. … At the back of the classroom, there are places for students' clothes.”可推知日本学校学生有放衣服的地方。 【30题详解】 根据文章第4段“The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different.”可推知美国学生在学校没有固定的学习地点。 【31题详解】 根据全文主要介绍了不同国家教室的情况，包括教室是否固定、学生数量、课桌情况等与学校生活相关的内容，可推知这篇文章可能来自杂志的“学校”栏目。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 三、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 32. There is a post office a_________ from the park. 【答案】(a)cross 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园的对面有一家邮局。根据“from the park”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“在……对面”，用across from。故填(a)cross。 33. Be careful! Don’t make the same m_______ again. 【答案】(m)istake 【解析】 【详解】句意：小心点！不要再犯同样的错误。根据“make the same m...again”可知，是指犯错误，应用名词mistake，此处特指同样的错误，名词用单数。故填(m)istake。 34. The students r________ the flag every Monday morning. 【答案】(r)aise 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们每个星期一早上升旗。根据“the flag”可知，此处需要填入一个动词。动词短语raise the flag表示“升旗”，符合语境。句子描述经常发生的事情，使用一般现在时，且主语the students为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(r)aise。 35. Lucy looks s________ to Lily, and they both like reading. They are twins. 【答案】similar##imilar 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西看起来和莉莉很像，她们都喜欢阅读。她们是双胞胎。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语；后文“They are twins” 提示语义与“相像的”相关；固定搭配look similar to意为“看起来与……相似”。结合首字母“s”，故填similar。 36. Peter s________ two hours doing his homework every day. What about you? 【答案】spends##pends 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得每天花两个小时做作业。你呢？根据“two hours doing his homework”可知，此处表示“花费”时间，首字母s提示，spend符合语境，固定搭配spend time doing sth.，意思是“花费时间做某事”。句中有every day（每天），表示经常性的动作，要用一般现在时；主语Peter是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词spend要变为第三人称单数形式spends。 37. Ms Gao’s classes are very interesting. She often makes us l________. 【答案】laugh##augh 【解析】 【详解】句意：高老师的课非常有趣。她经常让我们笑。前半句提到高老师的课很有趣，按照逻辑她经常让我们“发笑”。结合首字母，laugh“笑，发笑”符合语境，且“make sb. do”为固定搭配，后接动词原形。故填laugh。 38. Look! There are many children playing football on the sports f________. 【答案】field##ield 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！许多孩子正在运动场上踢足球。结合“playing football”（踢足球）的语境及“sports f...”的固定搭配，此处应填入表示“运动场/场地”的英文单词field，sports field“运动场”，名词短语。 39. My grandparents have three g________: Sam, my cousin Lucy and me. 【答案】grandchildren##randchildren 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母有三个孙辈：我、萨姆和我的堂姐露西。three“三个”后面要用复数名词，根据首字母和“Sam, my cousin Lucy and me”可知，此处指三个孙辈，grandchild“孙辈”符合语境，其复数形式为grandchildren。 40. In autumn, the leaves (树叶) c________ from green to yellow or red. 【答案】change##hange 【解析】 【详解】句意：在秋天，树叶从绿色变成黄色或红色。这句话描述的是客观自然规律，要用一般现在时。句中主语the leaves是复数，结合首字母c和“从绿色变为黄或红色”的语境，对应单词change，意为“改变”，主语为复数，动词用原形，故填change。 41. My little brother is really s________. He can do difficult math problems easily. 【答案】 smart##mart 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟真的很聪明。他能轻松地做出很难的数学题。根据首字母提示s和语境：能轻松解答难题说明人很聪明。smart意为“聪明的”，形容词，作表语。 42. There is a new ________ (通知) about the sports meeting on the school board. 【答案】notice 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校公告栏上有一则关于运动会的新通知。括号内给出的中文提示是“通知”，对应的英文单词是notice。句中a new提示这里需要一个单数可数名词，notice作“通知、公告”讲时是可数名词，直接填原形即可。 43. We have many kinds of a________ (活动) after school, like playing soccer and drawing. 【答案】activities##ctivities 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后我们有很多种活动，例如踢足球和画画。根据首字母和汉语提示，activity“活动”，many kinds of“许多种类的”，后面接可数名词复数，即activities。 44. My favorite food is hot pot. It’s hot but ________ (美味的). 【答案】delicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是火锅。它很辣但是很美味。中文提示“美味的”对应单词delicious，形容词作表语。 45. There are both ________ (现代化的) buildings and ancient buildings in Beijing. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京既有现代化的建筑，也有古老的建筑。modern“现代化的”，作定语修饰后面的名词“buildings”，且与“ancient”（古老的）形成对比；modern buildings“现代化建筑”。 46. We can get a lot of ________ (信息) easily on the Internet nowadays. 【答案】information 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们如今可以轻易在网上获取大量信息。“信息”对应不可数名词information，作宾语。 47. Ella and Emma have different ________ (爱好). 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃拉和艾玛有不同的爱好。根据“different”提示，后接可数名词复数形式。“爱好”为名词hobby，其复数形式是hobbies。 48. Mother’s Day is a ________ (特殊的) day for us to show love to our mothers. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节是我们向妈妈表达爱意的一个特殊的日子。空格处修饰名词day，需要用形容词形式，“特殊的”对应的英文单词为special。 49. All ________ (成员) have the right to express their own opinions. 【答案】members 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有成员都有权表达自己的意见。句子缺少主语，所以空格需要填写名词，提示词成员译为“member”，为可数名词，且名词前用“All”修饰，需将其转换为复数形式members，符合语境。故填members。 50. Another teacher’s desk is at the back of the classroom, in the ________ (墙角). 【答案】corner 【解析】 【详解】句意：另一张讲台在教室的后面，在墙角处。括号内给出的中文提示是“墙角”，对应的英文单词是corner。句中in the corner是固定搭配，意为“在角落里”。这里特指教室后面的墙角，用单数形式即可。 51. After school we often play Chinese chess ________ (一起；共同). 【答案】together 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们放学后经常一起下中国象棋。“一起；共同”对应副词together，作状语。 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Hello! I’m Ben. Look! Here is a photo of my family. This is my little brother. His name is Peter. He is two years old. He has two big ____52____ (eye). The man ____53____ a brown hat is my father, John. He spends a lot of time ____54____ (fish) by the lake when he is free. To his right is my mother. My mother likes reading. There ____55____ (be) many kinds of books in her room. She often reads a story to me at night. Next to my mum is my uncle, Sam. He is funny and he likes to go hiking a lot. We all love him ____56____ we always have a lot of fun together. Today is my ____57____ (grandma) birthday. She ____58____ (love) us a lot. My mother gives Grandma some flowers and my uncle gives ____59____ (she) a birthday cake. My grandparents are happy. They cook a lot of delicious food for us. We all love ____60____ (they) cooking because it’s the best. They love us and we love them, too. All the children in my family ____61____ (real) thank them for their love. 【答案】52. eyes 53. in 54. fishing 55. are 56. because 57. grandma’s 58. loves 59. her 60. their 61. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Ben对自己家庭照片的介绍。 【52题详解】 句意：他有一双大眼睛。two后接可数名词复数，所以eye要变成eyes。 【53题详解】 句意：那个戴着棕色帽子的男人是我父亲约翰。表示“穿着/戴着……的人”，英语常用the man in + 衣物/颜色。 【54题详解】 句意：他有空时花很多时间在湖边钓鱼。固定结构：spend time (in) doing sth.，表示“花时间做某事”。所以fish要变成动名词fishing。 【55题详解】 句意：她的房间里有很多种书。There be句型中，be动词的形式取决于后面的主语；主语是many kinds of books，中心词kinds是复数，所以用are。 【56题详解】 句意：我们都爱他，因为我们在一起总是有很多乐趣。前后句是因果关系：我们爱他，原因是和他在一起很开心。所以填连词because，引导原因状语从句。 【57题详解】 句意：今天是我奶奶的生日。表示“奶奶的生日”，需要用名词所有格；grandma 后加’s，变成grandma’s。 【58题详解】 句意：她非常爱我们。主语She是第三人称单数，句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时；动词love要加-s，变成loves。 【59题详解】 句意：我妈妈给奶奶一些花，我叔叔给她一个生日蛋糕。gives后接双宾语：gives sb. sth.；这里间接宾语是“她”，指奶奶，所以用宾格her。 【60题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢他们的厨艺，因为那是最好的。cooking是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词；they 的形容词性物主代词是their。 【61题详解】 句意：我家所有的孩子都真心感谢他们的爱。修饰动词thank，需要用副词；real是形容词，其副词形式是really，意为“真正地、确实”。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. Let me tell you something about my school. There are some trees and flowers in our school. When the spring comes, they are very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s across from our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are on the right of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we have lunch there. The food is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. I don’t like playing sports, but I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground after school. Some of them like playing table tennis and basketball. Some of them love running on the playground. 根据短文内容简略回答问题。 62. How old is Betty? ________________. 63. Where is the dining hall? ________________. 64. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? ________________. 65. How many classrooms are there in Betty’s school? ________________. 66. What do you think of Betty’s school? ________________. 【答案】62. She is 13 years old. 63. It’s between the library and the labs. 64. (It refers to )the library. 65. Fifty-two./52 66. It’s beautiful and big.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可得分) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了Betty的学校。 【62题详解】 根据“My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old.”可知，她13岁了，故填She is 13 years old. 【63题详解】 根据“Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall.”可知，图书馆和实验室之间有一个大餐厅。故填It’s between the library and the labs. 【64题详解】 根据“It’s across from our classrooms. There are many books in it.”可知，我们学校有一个很大的图书馆。就在我们教室对面，因此it指代“the library”，故填(It refers to) the library. 【65题详解】 根据“We have fifty-two classrooms.”可知，我们有五十二间教室。故填Fifty-two./52. 【66题详解】 主观题，合理即可，故填It’s beautiful and big. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 进入中学后，你来到了一个新的学习环境，也认识了一些新的朋友。谁是你最好的 朋友？他/她是什么样子的？你的校园又是什么样子的？近日，令德中学学生会举办英语 征文活动，邀请大家投稿。请用英语写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友和你的新学校。 内容包括： ·Who is your best friend at school? What is he/she like? ·What is your school like? What fun things do you do at school? Best friend Appearance tall, eyes, hair... Personality funny, kind... Hobby tennis, guitar... New school Favourite places sports field, library... Reasons (原因) do sports, read books... 要求： 1. 文章内容包含表中所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于60词；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。 I am a middle school student now. I want to tell you something about my new school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I am a middle school student now. I want to tell you something about my new school life. My best friend is Lisa. She is tall with big eyes and long hair. She is funny and kind. She likes playing tennis and the guitar. We often play tennis after school together. My new school is big and nice. My favourite places are the sports field and the library. I do sports on the sports field and read different books in the library. We have many interesting school activities. I enjoy my school life here. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍最好的朋友（外貌、性格、爱好）；介绍新学校（最喜欢的场所、理由）；校园趣事以及个人感受 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：文中不能出现真实姓名、校名；包含表格内全部要点，可适当增添细节，词数符合要求。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目已给出开头，引出新校园生活 主体段：介绍好友Lisa的外貌、性格、爱好，以及课后的活动；接着介绍学校，说明自己最喜欢的地方以及在那里做的事 结尾段：表达对校园生活的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇引入 可用表达：I am a middle school student now/I want to tell you something about my new school life/My school life is very colorful./There are many interesting things in my school life.等 要点二：介绍好朋友 可用表达：My best friend is Lisa./She is tall with big eyes and long hair./She is funny and kind./She likes playing tennis and the guitar./We often play tennis after school together./She is very kind to others./We have the same hobbies.等 要点三：介绍校园与喜欢的场所 可用表达：My new school is big and nice./My favourite places are the sports field and the library./I do sports on the sports field and read different books in the library./The environment of our school is very nice./We can take part in many interesting activities at school.等 要点四：校园感受 可用表达：I enjoy my school life here./I feel relaxed and excited at school./I learn not only knowledge but also life skills.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 七年级英语试题 分值：90分；时间：90分钟 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共45分） 一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I am David from Australia. Now I ____1____ in China with my family. I am 15 and I’m at the International School of Beijing. Our school is large. It has students from ____2____ countries but there aren’t many Chinese ____3____ . After school, I sometimes take a walk with my friends. They are also ____4____ different places of the world. On weekends (周末), I also play with ____5____. We all think Chinese food is really ____6____ So we often eat together in Chinese restaurants (饭店). I like my life, ____7____ sometimes I feel sad because I don’t have any local (当地的) friends. My father ____8____ me to learn more about China and make some Chinese friends. He says I can learn from the local people. I know he is ____9____ and I need to learn Chinese. My father takes me to the English ____10____ at Wangfujing Street. It is ____11____ because I meet many Chinese there. They want to know more about ____12____. I tell them things about my country. And they tell me interesting ____13____ about theirs (他们的) . Time always goes fast. I really ____14____ in the English corner. At the same time, I can ____15____ Chinese very well. 1. A. live B. start C. hike D. clean 2. A. beautiful B. different C. important D. famous 3. A. drivers B. doctors C. parents D. students 4. A. after B. for C. with D. from 5. A. it B. him C. her D. them 6. A. hot B. bad C. delicious D. small 7. A. but B. because C. so D. or 8. A. stops B. wants C. lets D. notices 9. A. right B. free C. special D. kind 10. A. class B. building C. corner D. school 11. A. funny B. welcome C. tidy D. amazing 12. A. China B. the US C. the UK D. Australia 13. A. weeks B. ways C. stories D. pets 14. A. have fun B. do exercises C. play sports D. have classes 15. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 16. Who am I? A. Eric. B. Jim. C. Dave. D. Jack. 17. Match the names ①-③ with the boxes A-C in the family tree. ①Bob ②Jack ③Sam A. ①-A; ②-B; ③-C B. ①-C; ②-A; ③-B C. ①-A; ②-C; ③-B D. ①-C; ②-B; ③-A 18. Which is not right? A. Dave is 5. B. Sam is Lily’s first kid. C. Jack has a brother and a sister. D. Jim is Uncle Sam’s son. B Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean (意思)? Does it mean my arms are strong? But I am a slim girl. I don’t like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long. Is she a tall girl? No, she isn’t. She is short. But she has long hair. Some family names come from jobs. My friend’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, it doesn’t. And he doesn’t like cooking at all. He only likes eating nice food. And he likes the TV show A Bite of China because it is all about nice food. Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill near her home? Yes. There is one hill behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 km from a hill. 19. What is Jane Armstrong talking about? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Family names. D. Her name. 20. Which of the following is TRUE about James Cook? A. He cooks well. B. He enjoys cooking. C. He wants to be a cook. D. He likes eating. 21. The underlined word “slim” probably means “ ________” in Chinese. A. 安静的 B. 害羞的 C. 苗条的 D. 健康的 22. A man lives near a lake. His family name may be _________. A. Hill B. Lake C. Cook D. Wood C Do you want to make new friends? How can you make good ones? The following ways may help you. Meet new people You can do new activities in your school. This gives you time to meet new people. If you have the same hobby, you may become friends later on. So try to talk with them and play with them in your free time. Spend time with people To make friends, try to spend time with others. This gives you time to get to know each other. Plan time for something fun or interesting, such as going to the movies (电影) , going for a walk or having a meal together. Learn to listen When other people are speaking, listen to them carefully (认真地) . Don’t stop them or make fun of (取笑) them. Then they may have a good impression (印象) of you. This may give you a start of becoming friends. 23. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples (举例). B. By telling stories. C. By listing (列举) numbers. D. By asking questions. 24. What can help you meet new people? A. Giving you time. B. Talking with others. C. Doing new activities. D. Finding the same hobby. 25. What does the underlined word “This” refer to (指代) A. Going for a walk. B. Going to the movies. C. Having a meal together. D. Spending time with others. 26. If you want to make a new friend, which of the following can you do according to (根据) the passage? A. Have a good way. B. Give others a start. C. Listen to others carefully. D. Stop playing jokes. 27. What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. When to meet friends B. How to make friends C. Who are your friends D. Where to find friends D Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are the same. There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually, one child uses a separate (独立的) desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 28. The underlined word “fixed” in the passage means ________ in Chinese. A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 宽敞的 29. According to the passage, we can know ________. A. there are about 15 students in a class in the UK B. students always go to the same classroom to have classes in the US C. there are places for students’ shoes in Chinese schools D. students have places for their clothes in Japanese schools 30. If you are a student in the US, you may ________ A. not have a fixed place to study at school. B. have the same classrooms as those in China. C. always share (分享) a desk with your classmate in the classroom. D. always face the blackboard. 31. The passage is probably from the ________ column (栏目) of a magazine. A. Food B. Sports C. School D. Clothes 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 三、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 32. There is a post office a_________ from the park. 33. Be careful! Don’t make the same m_______ again. 34. The students r________ the flag every Monday morning. 35. Lucy looks s________ to Lily, and they both like reading. They are twins. 36. Peter s________ two hours doing his homework every day. What about you? 37. Ms Gao’s classes are very interesting. She often makes us l________. 38. Look! There are many children playing football on the sports f________. 39. My grandparents have three g________: Sam, my cousin Lucy and me. 40. In autumn, the leaves (树叶) c________ from green to yellow or red. 41. My little brother is really s________. He can do difficult math problems easily. 42. There is a new ________ (通知) about the sports meeting on the school board. 43. We have many kinds of a________ (活动) after school, like playing soccer and drawing. 44. My favorite food is hot pot. It’s hot but ________ (美味的). 45. There are both ________ (现代化的) buildings and ancient buildings in Beijing. 46. We can get a lot of ________ (信息) easily on the Internet nowadays. 47. Ella and Emma have different ________ (爱好). 48. Mother’s Day is a ________ (特殊的) day for us to show love to our mothers. 49. All ________ (成员) have the right to express their own opinions. 50. Another teacher’s desk is at the back of the classroom, in the ________ (墙角). 51. After school we often play Chinese chess ________ (一起；共同). 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Hello! I’m Ben. Look! Here is a photo of my family. This is my little brother. His name is Peter. He is two years old. He has two big ____52____ (eye). The man ____53____ a brown hat is my father, John. He spends a lot of time ____54____ (fish) by the lake when he is free. To his right is my mother. My mother likes reading. There ____55____ (be) many kinds of books in her room. She often reads a story to me at night. Next to my mum is my uncle, Sam. He is funny and he likes to go hiking a lot. We all love him ____56____ we always have a lot of fun together. Today is my ____57____ (grandma) birthday. She ____58____ (love) us a lot. My mother gives Grandma some flowers and my uncle gives ____59____ (she) a birthday cake. My grandparents are happy. They cook a lot of delicious food for us. We all love ____60____ (they) cooking because it’s the best. They love us and we love them, too. All the children in my family ____61____ (real) thank them for their love. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. Let me tell you something about my school. There are some trees and flowers in our school. When the spring comes, they are very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s across from our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are on the right of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we have lunch there. The food is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. I don’t like playing sports, but I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground after school. Some of them like playing table tennis and basketball. Some of them love running on the playground. 根据短文内容简略回答问题。 62. How old is Betty? ________________. 63. Where is the dining hall? ________________. 64. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? ________________. 65. How many classrooms are there in Betty’s school? ________________. 66. What do you think of Betty’s school? ________________. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 进入中学后，你来到了一个新的学习环境，也认识了一些新的朋友。谁是你最好的 朋友？他/她是什么样子的？你的校园又是什么样子的？近日，令德中学学生会举办英语 征文活动，邀请大家投稿。请用英语写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友和你的新学校。 内容包括： ·Who is your best friend at school? What is he/she like? ·What is your school like? What fun things do you do at school? Best friend Appearance tall, eyes, hair... Personality funny, kind... Hobby tennis, guitar... New school Favourite places sports field, library... Reasons (原因) do sports, read books... 要求： 1. 文章内容包含表中所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于60词；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。 I am a middle school student now. I want to tell you something about my new school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $