高三英语复习晨读材料（3）专练-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 聚焦高中英语基础词汇能力培养，通过词性转换、核心词汇、固定短语及句子应用的递进训练，系统夯实语言能力基础。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|28题|词形转换（含反义词、派生词）|从动词、形容词等基础词性出发，构建词形变化规则网络| |单词|64词|核心词汇中英互译|覆盖高频考纲词汇，强化词汇识记与理解| |短语|25个|固定搭配中英互译|聚焦常用短语应用，衔接词汇与语境表达| |句子积累|1题|词汇语法综合填空|整合前序知识，实现从词到句的语言运用迁移|

晨读材料三 词性转换 challenge v. → ______________ adj. basic adj. →______________ adv. propose v.→______________ n. option n.→______________ adj. convenient a.→______________(反义词) account n.&v.→______________ n.会计师 adventure n.→______________ adj. normal adj.→ ______________(反义词) concern n.→______________ prep.关于 priority n. → ______________ v. complex adj.→______________ n. origin n. →______________ adj. recover v. → ______________ n. apologize v.→ ______________ n. explode v.→ ______________ n. benefit n.→______________ adj. recognize v.→______________ n. organize v.→______________ n. fright n.→ ______________ v. memory n.→______________ v. horror n.→______________ adj. adapt v.→______________ n. major adj.→______________ n. minor adj. →______________ n. complain v.→______________ n. generous adj.→______________ n. describe v.→______________n. 单词 calligraphy      ________________ technique       ________________ professional   ________________ passive   ________________ emergency   ________________ adventure    ________________ flexible    ________________ definitely  ________________ efficient   ________________ thorough  ________________ surgery   ________________ shadow   ________________ digital    ________________ schedule  ________________ fantasy  ________________ fiction   ________________ envelope  ________________ visual   ________________ crooked   ________________ reputation     ________________ campaign     ________________ adventurous ________________ documentary  ________________ obsession  ________________ plain    ________________ authentic   ________________ profitable  ________________ hardship   ________________ purposeful  ________________ acknowledge  ________________ assistance   ________________ stuff   ________________ dilemma  ________________ consistent ________________ thoughtful  ________________ groundbreaking ________________ considerate   ________________ ranger    ________________ continuity  ________________ severe    ________________ tackle     ________________ sustain    ________________ intervention   ________________ expand   ________________ illusion     ________________ adequacy   ________________ fictional    ________________ sufficient    ________________ naive     ________________ assignment   ________________ handle    ________________ straightforward   ________________ anticipate  ________________ remarkable   ________________ submission   ________________ dynamic   ________________ breathtaking ________________ demonstrate   ________________ interrupt    ________________ complicated   ________________ apparently    ________________ tunnel    ________________ obesity   ________________ vertical   ________________ container   ________________ crop    ________________ renewable   ________________ herb     ________________ fad     ________________ disheartening   ________________ overwhelming   ________________ respective     ________________ 短语 be equipped with   ________________ account for   ________________ spring up    ________________ be regarded as     ________________ resolve to do      ________________ in vain     ________________ eat away at  ________________ through thick and thin ________________ smooth out    ________________ in response to   ________________ be beneficial to     ________________ be scheduled to do sth.  ________________ be based on   ________________ suffer from  ________________ get rid of     ________________ embark on ________________ wear out    ________________ be supposed to    ________________ turn  out   ________________ apply  for   ________________ a variety of    ________________ inform sb.of sth.    ________________ serve as  ________________ be glued to sth. ________________ back up   ________________ 句子积累 The school informed the students ________ the new recycling program, ________ aims to tackle plastic waste, handle resource ____________(distribute) efficiently, sustain eco-friendly habits, __________ ensure sufficient participation from all classes. 学校向学生们告知了这项新的回收项目。该项目旨在处理塑料垃圾，高效调配资源，维持环保习惯，并确保所有班级都能充分参与。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 晨读材料三 词性转换 challenge v. → challenging adj. basic adj. →basically adv. propose v.→proposal n. option n.→optional adj. convenient a.→inconvenient(反义词) account n.&v.→accountant n.会计师 adventure n.→adventurous adj. normal adj.→ abnormal(反义词) concern n.→concerning prep.关于 priority n. → prioritize v. complex adj.→complexity n. origin n. →original adj. recover v. → recovery n. apologize v.→ apology n. explode v.→ explosion n. benefit n.→beneficial adj. recognize v.→recognition n. organize v.→organization n. fright n.→ frighten v. memory n.→memorize v. horror n.→horrible adj. adapt v.→adaptation n. major adj.→majority n. minor adj. →minority n. complain v.→complaint n. generous adj.→generosity n. describe v.→description n. 单词 calligraphy n.书法 technique n.技巧，技能 professional adj.娴熟的；职业的 n.专门人员 passive adj.消极的，被动的 emergency n.紧急情况 adventure n.冒险 flexible adj.灵活的 definitely adv.确实 efficient adj.效率高的 thorough adj.全面的，仔细的 surgery n.外科手术 shadow n.影子 digital adj.数码的，数字的 schedule n.日程安排 fantasy n.幻想 fiction n.小说 envelope n.信封 visual adj.视觉的 crooked adj.弯曲的 reputation n.名誉，名声 campaign n.活动，运动 adventurous adj.勇于冒险的 documentary n.纪录片 obsession n.痴迷 plain adj.朴素的authentic adj.真实的 profitable adj.有利可图的 hardship n.困难 purposeful a.有目的的 acknowledge v.承认，感谢 assistance n.帮助 stuff n.东西，物品 dilemma n.（进退两难的）困境，窘境 consistent adj.一贯的，始终如一的 thoughtful adj.深思熟虑的 groundbreaking a.开创性的 considerate adj.体贴的 ranger n.看守人 continuity n.连续性 severe adj.十分严重的 tackle v.应付，解决 sustain v.维持 intervention n.干预 expand v.扩大，增加 illusion n.错觉 adequacy n.足够 fictional adj.虚构的 sufficient adj.足够的 naive adj.天真的 assignment n.作业，任务 handle v.处理 straightforward a.坦率的 anticipate v.预期，预料 remarkable a.引人注目的 submission n.屈服；提交 dynamic adj.充满活力的 breathtaking adj.激动人心的 demonstrate v.证明，示范 interrupt v.打断，打扰 complicated adj.复杂的 apparently adv.显然 tunnel n.隧道 obesity n.过度肥胖 vertical a.垂直的 container n.容器 crop n.庄稼 renewable adj.可再生的 herb n.药草 fad n.狂热 disheartening adj.使人沮丧的 overwhelming adj.难以抗拒的 respective adj.分别的，各自的 短语 be equipped with 配备有 account for 解释，说明，占比 spring up 突然出现 be regarded as 被视为 resolve to do 决定做某事 in vain 徒劳地 eat away at 侵蚀 through thick and thin不顾艰难险阻 smooth out 消除 in response to 对……作出反应 be beneficial to 对……有益 be scheduled to do sth. 预计做某事 be based on 以……为基础 suffer from 遭受 get rid of 摆脱 embark on开始 wear out 磨损，消磨 be supposed to 应该 turn out 结果是，证明是 apply for 申请 a variety of 各种各样的 inform sb.of sth. 告知某人某事 serve as 充当 be glued to sth.全神贯注于 back up 支持 句子积累 The school informed the students of the new recycling program, which aims to tackle plastic waste, handle resource distribution efficiently, sustain eco-friendly habits, and ensure sufficient participation from all classes. 学校向学生们告知了这项新的回收项目。该项目旨在处理塑料垃圾，高效调配资源，维持环保习惯，并确保所有班级都能充分参与。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $