Unit 2 第4周  Section B-【全能练考卷】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语周末小卷（人教版·新教材）

42.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Labour is also like bitter(苦的)fruit that makes you sad.”可知，劳动像苦涩的水果是因 为劳动有时候会使人难过。故选A。 43.C【解析】推理判断题。根据老舍说 的“If you don't work,you cannot even keep a single flower alive.”可知，努力工 作可以使我们的生活更美好。故选C。 44.C【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可 知，第一段介绍了作者对劳动的看法； 第二段至第四段介绍了劳动的意义；最 后一段肯定劳动使得生活有意义的观 点，因此文章是“总一分一总”结构。故 选C。 45.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Labour is like a sweet cake.”“Labour creates everything.”以及“The fun of labour is endless..”可知，本文讨论了劳动的意义 是什么。故选D。 八、46.did47.things48.his 49.improve 50.At 51.sweeping 52.But 53.tired 54.made 55.better 九、5660 CDEGA Unit 2 第4周Section B -1.journey 2.joke 3.writer 4.Wherever 5.familiar 二、6.freshly7.covers8.nodded 9.scissors 10.joy 三、l1.B【解析】You're welcome不客气； It doesn't matter设关系；That's right 那是对的；Thank you谢谢你。根据 9 上句“I'm sorry I'm late for class..”可 知，空处需要回应对方的歉意，表达 “没关系”。故选B。 l2.D【解析】build建造；touch触摸； paint绘画；describe描述。根据 “Linda came up with many words”'可 知，Linda想出许多词语，是为了描 述她房间那幅美丽的画，所以空处 应用describe。故选D。 l3.B【解析】angy生气的；familiar熟 悉的；bored无聊的；surprised惊讶 的。根据“Yes,she's my best friend..”可知，“我”对她是熟悉的。 故选B。 l4.A【解析】perhaps也许；suddenly 突然；happily高兴地；quickly快速 地。根据“He didn't take part in the party yesterday.”可知，此处推测他 没参加聚会的原因。故选A。 15.A【解析】根据语境可知，问句是 在提出请求，第一空应用Could;否 定回答应用can't。故选A。 16.C【解析】此处指“我”想邀请你为 “我”这个周末的生日聚会用气球装 饰“我的”房间。decorate作动词，意 为“装饰”，invite sb to do sth是固定 结构，意为“邀请某人做某事”。故 选C。 17.D【解析】第一空表示带着篮球， 用介词with;第二空表示篮球在他 的手里，用介词in。故选D。 l8.B【解析】根据句子中的“he goes” 可知，此处表示地点，wherever意为 “无论哪里”，符合语境。故选B。 19.B【解析】shout喊叫；joke开玩笑； hear听见；watch观看。根据“This matter is true.”可知，说话者强调自 己并非开玩笑。故选B。 20.C【解析】根据looked可知，本句 时态是一般过去时，空处应用smell 的过去式。故选C。 四、2l.What did;take 22.No matter when 23.We got up very early in the morning in order to catch the train. 24.We not only cleaned the house,but also decorated the balcony. 25.Could you 五、【文章大意】本文中作者让自己的孩子 从小帮忙做家务，这对孩子的成长很有 帮助。 26.A【解析】根据“our kids began to help us with the housework”可知，这里指他 们帮忙照顾宠物。take care of意为“照 顾”，符合语境。故选A。 27.B【解析】根据“Now Tara..her clothes and set the table'”并结合语境可知，这里 指她可以整理床铺、叠衣服和摆放餐 具。fold意为“叠”，符合语境。故选B。 28.D【解析】根据“We were happy because it was delicious.”可知，这里指 她帮“我”做晚饭。make dinner意为 “做晚饭”，符合语境。故选D。 29.B【解析】根据下文作者阐述让孩子 做家务的原因可知，这里指作者让孩子 做家务的几个原因。reason意为“原 因”，符合语境。故选B。 30.C【解析】根据“the same things as their parents do”可知，这里指孩子们喜欢和 他们的父母做同样的事情，work on sth 意为“从事某事；忙于某事”，是固定搭 配。故选C。 31.D【解析】根据语境可知，这里指你忙 的时候是邀请他们来帮助你的好时机， invite意为“邀请”，符合语境。故选D。 32.A【解析】根据语境可知，这里指对他 们来说，学习一些东西永远不会太早， early意为“早的”，符合语境。故选A。 33.A【解析】根据语境可知，it指代上文 中的“having kids do the housework”。 故选A。 34.D【解析】根据语境可知，上文中有 First和Second,这里讲的是最后一个原 因。finally意为“最后”，符合语境。故 选D。 35.C【解析】根据语境可知，空处前后的 句子是顺承关系，应用并列连词and。 故选C。 六、 A 【文章大意】本文通过描述与家人一起打扫 卫生、做饭、分享音乐和做游戏等活动，表 达了家庭带来的温暖和幸福感，强调了家 的意义。 36.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据下文对 这一天精彩活动的描述可推断 “unforgettable”意为“难忘的”。故选C。 37.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 第一句“In the morning,I helped my mum clean the living room.”可知，“我” 在早上打扫了客厅。故选B。 38.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 中的“My brother even tried to cut carrots”可知，作者的弟弟切了胡萝卜。 故选D。 39.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“I feel so lucky to have such a loving family.”及 “never feel lonely”可知，作者从这些家 庭活动中感受到被爱和幸运。故选B。 40.B【解析】主旨大意题。全文通过具 体事例（如打扫卫生、做饭、做游戏）说 明家为何让作者感到温暖和被爱，选项 B直接对应主题句“Home is a place where I always feel warm and happy.”及 "I feel so lucky to have such a loving family.”。故选B。 B 【文章大意】家不仅仅是居住的房子，它也 是梦想的起点，是充满爱与温暖的舒适港 湾，是我们学习倾听、关爱和分享的空间， 见证我们一路成长。 41.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“At home,we build our dreams.”和“We can study and learn at home.”可知，“我们" 可以在家构建梦想、学习新事物。故 选C。 42.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“We feel comfortable at home.We can feel love and warmth.We can be ourselves and say everything freely.We feel accepted and cared for there.”可知，“我们”在家 感觉舒适是因为能感受到爱、温暖和被 接纳。故选B。 43.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Home is also a place of growing.It's where we take our first steps and say our first words..”可知，“我们”在家迈出了第一 步。故选C。 44.B【解析】代词指代题。根据“When we have a box of delicious cookies,we share them with our family members.”可 知，此处指把饼干分享给家人，所以 them指代的是cookies。故选B。 45.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章从在家 构建梦想、感受舒适、学习分享、成长等 方面解释了家为什么是特别而且神奇 的。故选C。 七、46.dishes47.daily48.understand 49.to keep 50.out 51.arrives 52.from 53.well 54.chores 55.doing 56.to 57.After 58.with 59.to60.a 八、61.Would you like to go hiking in the mountains with me 62.Why 63.What do you need to do 64.What about you 65.You're right Unit2单元主题情境卷 -、1-5 ACBAC6-10 BAAAB 11.news 12.mother 13.30/thirty 14.important 15.happy 二、【文章大意】本文通过作者的亲身经历 说明做家务不仅能帮助父母，还能培养生 活技能。 l6.D【解析】secret秘密；joke笑话；game 游戏；lesson经验。根据“teaches us valuable ”可知，此处指家务劳 动教给“我们”宝贵的经验。故选D。 17.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指打扫 房屋。clean意为“打扫”，符合语境。 故选B。 l8.B【解析】根据“At first,I thought it was hard.”和“started with simple tasks” 可知，此处指打扫房屋实际上并没有想 象中那么难。故选B。周未小卷心周小卷、单元卷、月考卷、期中卷、期末卷 Unit 2 第4周 Section B ©时间：90分钟 @分值：100分 目得分：P答案：P9 基础过关 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词(5小题，每小题1 分，共5分) T 1.Life is just like a j so we should enjoy the process. 2.My uncle told a funny j and we all laughed a lot. 都 3.He wants to be a (作家)like Mo Yan and write many good books. （无论去哪里)wego,home is always there waiting for us to come back. 5.The young man looks (熟悉的)but I can't remember his name. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 6.The sandwich is (fresh)made.Why not taste it? 7.My father cover)the furniture when cleaning. 8.The teacher nod)with a smile on her face this morning. 9.You should be careful when you are using (scissor). 10.Reading books brings me great (joyful)and helps me learn new things. 舜 三、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) )11.-I'm sorry I'm late for class. Don't be late next time. 密 A.You're welcome B.It doesn't matter C.That's right D.Thank you )12.Linda came up with many words to the beautiful picture in her room. A.build B.touch C.paint D.describe )13.-Do you know that guide over there? -Yes,she's my best friend.I'm very with her. A.angry B.familiar C.bored D.surprised )14.He didn't take part in the party yesterday. he was busy. A.Perhaps B.Suddenly C.Happily D.Quickly ( )15.- you please play tennis with me? -Sorry,I A.Could;can't B.Could;couldn't C.Can;don't D.Could;could )16.I'd like to invite you my room with balloons for my birthday party this weekend. A.decorate B.decorating C.to decorate D.decorated )17.Suddenly the door opens.Danny rushes into the library a basketball his hand. A.and;in B.and;on C.with;on D.with;in )18.（易错题) he goes,he always thinks of his parents. A.Whatever B.Wherever C.However D.Whoever )19.I am not This matter is true.Please believe in me. A.shouting B.joking C.hearing D.watching )20.The flowers sweet and the birthday cake looked so beautiful. A.smell B.smells C.smelt D.smelling 四、按要求完成句子(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 21.My cousin took out his favourite snacks.（对画线部分提问) your cousin out? 22.Whenever you come back,I shall go to meet you at the station. (改为同义句) you come back,I shall go to meet you at the station. 23.We got up very early in the morning to catch the train.in order to改写句子) 24.We cleaned the house and decorated the balcony.not only... but also.…改为同义句) 25.Pass me the new book.（用could改写句子) pass me the new book? 语篇培优 五、完形填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) At the age of four,our kids began to help us with the housework.They helped 26 their pets and clean the house. Now Tara can make her bed,27 her clothes and set the table. Last week,she even helped me 28.We were happy because it was delicious. I like getting kids to start doing the housework early for a few 29.First,it is fun for kids to help their parents.Kids like to work 30 the same things as their parents do.They want to stay with their parents but to do things by themselves.It's a good time to 31 them to help you when you are busy.Second,it's never too 32 for them to learn some things.Otherwise（除此以外)， having kids do the housework is not robbing (their playing time.33 makes them know the joy of work.34,it does help.Tara likes doing the housework 35 she helps me a lot. ()26.A.take care of B.look at C.get back D.worry about )27.A.buy B.fold C.sell D.make ( )28.A.do the housework B.do the dishes C.do the cleaning D.make dinner ( )29.A.words B.reasons C.ways D.means )30.A.for B.from C.on D.as )31.A.borrow B.make C.drive D.invite )32.A.early B.popular C.important D.old )33.A.t B.They C.She D.He )34.A.Slowly B.Hardly C.Quickly D.Finally )35.A.so B.or C.and D.but 六、阅读理解(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) Y [新风向·真实生活情境] Home is a place where I always feel warm and happy.Last Sunday,my family and I spent the whole day together,and it was unforgettable！ In the morning,I helped my mum clean the living room.I packed up toys and books,while she wiped the tables.Then,my younger brother and I cooked lunch with Dad.We made noodles with eggs and vegetables.My brother even tried to cut carrots,but they looked funny!We all laughed. After lunch,we shared our favourite music.Mum played a song from her childhood,and I taught her some new pop songs.Dad showed us how to dance to the music.It was so much fun! Before dinner,I set the table for dinner.I put plates, chopsticks,and glasses on the table.My mum cooked chicken soup,and the smell filled the whole house.While eating,we talked about our plans for the next holiday. 八年级·英语(RJ)·上册9 At night,we played a board game.My brother lost three times,but he couldn't stop laughing. I feel so lucky to have such a loving family.At home,I never feel lonely.Even simple things like washing dishes together make me feel loved. ()36.[新考法·词义猜测]What does the underlined word “unforgettable”mean? A.Easy to forget. B.Hard to remember. C.So special that you remember it. D.Very boring. ()37.What did the writer do in the morning? A.He played music. B.He cleaned the living room. C.He cooked chicken soup. D.He taught Mum to dance. ()38.Who tried to cut carrots but made them look funny? A.The writer. B.The writer's mum. C.The writer's dad. D.The writer's brother. ()39.How did the writer feel about the family activities? A.Tired but happy. B.Loved and lucky. C.Angry with the brother. D.Bored with cleaning. ()40.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How to cook noodles with vegetables. B.Why home makes the writer feel warm and loved. C.The best way to play board games. D.How to clean a living room quickly. B Home is not just a house where we live.It is a special and magical place. At home,we build our dreams.We can think about what we are going to be.Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor.We can study and learn at home.We can read books and draw pictures.We can talk to our family about our dreams.Home is where our dreams start. We feel comfortable at home.We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything freely.We feel accepted and cared for there. At home,we learn to listen,care and share.When we have a box of delicious cookies,we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the smiles on their 10八年级·英语(RJ)·上册 faces.When our family members don't feel well,we learn to look after them.We bring them a glass of water.When our parents talk about their day,we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing.It's where we take our first steps and say our first words.It's where we have our first experiences and make our first memories.Home is where we find our interest.We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older,home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world.We always find peace there.Home is not just a place;it is a feeling that brings us together. ()41.Which of the following can we do at home according to the passage? A.Only watch TV and play games. B.Never share food with others. C.Build our dreams and learn new things. D.Be afraid to try new things. ()42.Why do we feel comfortable at home? A.Because we can get more money. B.Because we feel love,warmth and acceptance. C.Because we can eat junk food freely. D.Because there are no rules. )43.Where do we take our first steps according to the passage? A.At school. B.In the park. C.At home. D.In the library. ()44.[新考法·代词指代]What does the underlined word “them”in Paragraph4 refer to? A.Family members. B.Cookies. C.Smiles. D.Glasses of water. )45.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To tell us how to clean our home. B.To show us the importance of studying at home. C.To explain why home is special and magical. D.To teach us how to get along with family members. 七、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的词或括号内单词的适 当形式。 Most students in China do their homework at weekends,but Western kids do all kinds of chores. They can do the 46. (dish).This can be a 47. (day)thing for the kids to do.It makes them 48. (understand)doing this is their duty.And it teaches them 49. (keep)the house clean. They can take 50. the trash.There is the kitchen trash and the bathroom trash.Parents make sure that they know that the trash needs to be taken out every morning before the trash truck 51. arrive). To make money,they can babysit.Each parent may get away 52. the house from time to time.If they do this once a week for a few hours and do 53. （good),they can make some money. There are many 54. (chore)every day.The kids can not only have fun by 55. do)these,but also get some pocket money. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词。 It was sunny and very hot yesterday.I got up early 56. help my parents cook breakfast.Then I washed the dishes and cleaned the room.57. a short rest,I did my homework in the morning.In the afternoon I went swimming in the swimming pool 58. my friends.It was really cool 59. swim in such a hot day.I read a storybook in the evening.I really had 60. busy and happy day. 八、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话 的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Mary.It will be fine this Sunday.61. B:I'm afraid I can't,although I love going hiking in the mountains. A:62. B:Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend. A:63. B:I need to clean my room,help my dad wash the car and look after my little sister. A:I hate doing chores.I think it's boring.64. B:I don't mind it.And I think it's everyone's duty to share the chores in the family. A:65. I need to help my parents more later.