精品解析：陕西西北工业大学附属中学2026-2027学年高二上学期限时练英语试题

高二英语大练习 第一部分 ：听力 (共两节，满分27.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where was the man when he saw Rita? A. At a clinic. B. At a pet store. C. At a gas station. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you seen Rita lately? M: Yes. I saw her last week when I was out picking up some medicine. On the way, I stopped for gas and saw her going into a pet store. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Susan sound? A. Annoyed. B. Nervous. C. Disappointed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Susan. W: Yes, I know. But how could I prepare when the meeting date was set so soon? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman get to the airport? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you booked a taxi to the airport yet? W: No, I think I’ll take the subway instead. Taxis are just as slow as buses during rush hour. M: Good point. The traffic this time of day is terrible. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She lost his bags. B. She ran into him. C. She took the wrong turn. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, my! I almost made you drop your bags! I didn’t see you turning the corner. I’m so sorry for crashing into you! M: That’s all right, Miss. Accidents happen. At least no one is hurt! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to avoid the risk. B. Whether to hire new staff. C. When to offer a hand. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Like I told you before, we have high costs and it’s too risky to take on employees. M: I understand that, but the fact is that we’re short of hands. W: The timing is just not right. M: Yeah, I guess you’re right. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman call James? A. To pay her bill. B. To request some service. C. To inquire about the charge. 7. How much does the woman have to pay as a late fee? A. $20. B. $65. C. $85. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, this is James in customer service. What can I do for you? W: Hi, James. I want to talk about my bill. The bill I received yesterday for my home TV service is wrong. M: What’s your account number? W: 200508. M: Okay. The regular monthly charge should be $65. W: But yesterday I got a bill for $85. M: It is because of your late payment for the last two months. W: Oh, I see. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. From whom did the man hear of the museum? A. A guide. B. His teacher. C. His friend. 9. Which section in the museum amazed the woman most? A. The sea life exhibit. B. The environmental exhibit. C. The ocean mapping exhibit. 10. When will the speakers most likely visit the museum? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you been to the new museum yet? I got free tickets from a museum guide. M: Not yet. My biology teacher at university mentioned this place to me. He went there with his friends and said it was amazing. I can’t wait to see the ocean mapping exhibit. W: He’s right! I went last Sunday. The sea life exhibit blew my mind. Plus, the museum teaches about environmental protection. M: I’ll check it out. Could we visit together? W: Sure. I can get you a free ticket too! How about this weekend? M: I’m busy this weekend. Can we go in the afternoon during the middle of the week? W: Yes. That would be perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman express thanks to the man? A. He’ll shop with her. B. He’ll drive her home. C. He’ll entertain her friends. 12. What’s the advantage of a convenience store for the man? A. The lower prices. B. Much more selection. C. Longer business hours. 13. What will the woman do next? A. Stay at the counter. B. Compare different brands. C. Help the man pick items. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Thanks for picking me up this evening, Eric. M: Not at all. I’m happy to do it. By the way, I have some friends coming over tonight, and I should prepare for that. Shall we stop at a supermarket on the way home? W: I think it’s closed by now. We can stop at a convenience store. M: Convenience store? They say the prices there are higher and there isn’t much selection. W: I’m afraid so. M: Well, it doesn’t matter. It may make choosing much easier. W: Actually, I enjoy comparing different brands. Of course, this time there will be no choice. M: Yeah. Here we are. Well, it is the only place open at this time of the night. W: I guess so. Go ahead and get what you need. I’ll wait at the counter. M: All right. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What has the woman been reading? A. A novel. B. A cookbook. C. A dictionary. 15. Why doesn’t the man read books? A. He dislikes stories. B. He is too busy. C. He has poor eyesight. 16. Where does the man usually listen to his books? A. On the bed. B. In the car. C. On the plane. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: That’s a pretty thick book. It looks like a dictionary. W: You’re right; it does. But it is actually a novel. M: Wow! The letters are really small. This would take me a year to finish. W: I’ve been reading for a while. So, you prefer shorter stories? M: I prefer books on tape. With my tight schedule, I don’t really have the time to sit down and read. W: I understand. That’s why I do most of my reading just before bed. What do you listen to? M: Books that teach me new things. Most of the time, I listen to them when I’m driving. Sometimes I listen when on a long flight. W: That sounds like a good idea. I could listen to one while I’m cooking. M: How about this? You recommend a book to me, and I’ll try to read it your way. But you have to listen to one of mine. W: Deal. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What enabled the speaker’s visit to China? A. A special travel discount. B. An invitation from a friend. C. A visa-free transit policy. 18. What did the speaker think of China before the trip? A. It was very modern and clean. B. It had an efficient transport system. C. It had crowded cities and strange food. 19. What was most impressive for the speaker during the trip? A. The warmth of local people. B. The modern high-speed trains. C. The history of the Forbidden City. 20. What do we know about the speaker? A. He often eats street food. B. He can barely speak Chinese. C. He plans to extend his stay. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I recently returned from my first trip to China, thanks to the 144-hour visa-free transit policy that made my visit possible. Before arriving, I expected crowded cities and food that would be too strange for my taste. However, from the moment I landed in Shanghai, I was surprised by how modern and clean everything was. The high-speed trains were incredibly efficient, making travel between cities effortless. In Beijing, I explored the Forbidden City and was amazed by its rich history spanning hundreds of years. But what impressed me most was something really unexpected. One afternoon, I got lost in a small neighborhood, and a stranger noticed my confusion. Despite the language barrier, she used a translation app to guide me back to my hotel. That small act of kindness meant so much. I also discovered a love for Chinese food — not just famous dishes, but everyday street food that was both delicious and affordable. By the end of my six-day journey, I realized China is a vibrant, modern nation filled with friendly people. That 144-hour policy gave me just enough time to fall in love with this country. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分27.5分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Healthy Diet is a new magazine for people who want to enjoy their best health and understand how to make healthy choices every day. What we do Cutting through the confusion and fashion that have flooded the health, nutrition and fitness industries, Healthy Diet provides clear and sensible advice from the best health professionals and TV experts to make healthy eating easy and affordable for the family. Our unique product can help your brand reach the right audiences fast. Healthy Diet offers great value on healthy foods and meals in every issue. Each month, our editorial team and health experts offer readers easy tips and practical advice about everyday life. Our Media Platforms Our media platforms are designed to work harmoniously with key industry brands to reach new and bigger audiences by making use of our publishing and marketing expertise (专长). To find out more about commercial opportunities with Healthy Diet, drop us a line now. 7-day Veggie (素食) Challenge If you’re ready to give up meat for one week, we’re here to help. Inside this guide, you’ll find our favourite meat-free dinners are easy and cheap to cook, and totally delicious too. And we uncover just some of the benefits you can look forward to if you give up the animal protein for seven days. How to contact Click here to update your Healthy Diet preferences. Healthy Diet is brought to you by Anthem Publishing. Registered office: Suite 6 Piccadilly House, London Road, Bath BAI 6PL. You can click here to download your free 7-day Veggie Challenge. 21. What does the magazine Healthy Diet mainly focus on? A. Expert guidance on daily healthy eating. B. Special discount information on healthy food. C. Affordable meat ingredients for veggie challengers. D. Subscribers’ health food orders through the magazine platform. 22. What’s the feature about the meat-free dinner? A. It’s time-consuming to prepare. B. It’s delicious but costly. C. It’s budget-friendly and simple to make. D. It’s not as tasty as meat-based meals. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To advertise Healthy Diet. B. To introduce how to eat healthily. C. To show the importance of a healthy diet. D. To promote a 7-day Veggie Challenge. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《健康饮食》杂志的内容、平台优势与特色素食挑战活动，并附上联系渠道，目的是对该杂志进行宣传推广。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据What we do部分中的“Cutting through the confusion and fashion that have flooded the health, nutrition and fitness industries, Healthy Diet provides clear and sensible advice from the best health professionals and TV experts to make healthy eating easy and affordable for the family. Our unique product can help your brand reach the right audiences fast. Healthy Diet offers great value on healthy foods and meals in every issue. Each month, our editorial team and health experts offer readers easy tips and practical advice about everyday life.(如今健康、营养与健身行业充斥着各类乱象与跟风潮流，《健康饮食》拨开迷雾，集结顶尖健康从业者与电视栏目专家，奉上清晰合理的建议，让普通家庭轻松践行健康饮食，且花销亲民。这款特色刊物能助力品牌迅速触达目标受众。每期《健康饮食》都会推介高性价比的健康食材与餐食方案。每月，编辑团队与健康专家还会为读者分享日常生活实用妙招与可行建议。)”可知，这本杂志主要专注于为大众提供日常健康饮食的专业指导。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据7-day Veggie (素食) Challenge部分中的“Inside this guide, you’ll find our favourite meat-free dinners are easy and cheap to cook, and totally delicious too.(在这份指南里，你会发现我们精选的素食晚餐做法简单、成本低廉，而且味道十分美味。)”可知，素食晚餐的特点是制作简单且经济实惠。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中介绍杂志定位、媒体合作渠道、特色栏目以及联系方式等内容，并结合Our Media Platforms部分中的“To find out more about commercial opportunities with Healthy Diet, drop us a line now.(想了解更多与《健康饮食》合作的商业机会，现在就联系我们吧。)”可知，全文意在宣传推广《健康饮食》这本杂志。 B “What suburbia cries for are the means for people to gather easily, inexpensively, regularly, and pleasurably — a ‘place on the corner.’” With these words, American sociologist Ray Oldenburg captured the need for accessible and enjoyable social spaces. In his 1989 book The Great Good Place, he introduced the term “third place” as a way of describing “public places on neutral ground where people can gather and interact.” Unlike the home or work setting, these environments — from ancient public squares to today’s cafés — have long been essential hubs (中心) of connection, fostering a sense of belonging, lively interaction, and community spirit. However, the 21st century has witnessed a sharp decline in third places. Across England and Wales, more than one pub closed each day in 2024. Even where third places still exist, they are increasingly becoming what sociologist Marc Augé described as “non-places” — spaces dominated by consumerism. In these settings, people are no longer unique individuals but customers. When socialising comes with a high price tag, it is no surprise that people are opting to stay in and communal spaces are starting to disappear. Modern living is reshaping the way social spaces operate. As society moves from a culture centred around socialising to one consumed by productivity, even pubs have adapted — some now serving as remote workspaces where laptops are welcomed. Still, there is hope. Cities are rethinking their design through thoughtful and inclusive urban planning. “Whether it’s a simple bench on a high street or a large-scale pavilion (公共活动亭), we involve local groups, especially young people, in the design process,” says Akmaral Alexander, an architect from POoR Collective. “This approach not only gives people a sense of ownership but also shapes ordinary spaces in meaningful ways, enriching daily lives and strengthening communities.” 24. Which of the following might be an example of third places? A. Private gardens. B. Youth centres. C. Online classrooms. D. Government offices. 25. Why are third places increasingly becoming “non-places”? A. Rules there have become stricter. B. Events there have become formal. C. Design there has become outdated. D. Socialising there has become costly. 26. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Nowhere to Go: The Disappearing Third Place B. The Great Good Place: Oldenburg’s Third Place C. Beyond Home and Work: The Benefits of Third Places D. Third Places: What Are They and Where to Find Them 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍社会学家提出的“第三空间”概念，指出这类公共社交场所如今大幅减少，不过城市正通过包容性城市规划重建这类空间，增强社群联结。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In his 1989 book The Great Good Place, he introduced the term “third place” as a way of describing “public places on neutral ground where people can gather and interact.”(在他的1989年著作《伟大的好地方》中，他提出了“第三空间”这一概念，用以描述那些位于中立地带、人们可以聚集并互动的公共空间)”可知，青少年中心可能是第三空间的例子。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Even where third places still exist, they are increasingly becoming what sociologist Marc Augé described as “non-places” — spaces dominated by consumerism. In these settings, people are no longer unique individuals but customers. When socialising comes with a high price tag, it is no surprise that people are opting to stay in and communal spaces are starting to disappear.(即便在第三空间依然存在的地方，它们也正日益演变为社会学家马克·奥热所描述的“非场所”——即被消费主义主导的空间。在这种环境中，人们已不再是独特的个体，而只是顾客。当社交伴随着高昂的成本时，人们选择待在家里也就不足为奇了，公共空间也开始逐渐消失)”可知，第三空间正日益变成“非场所”是因为在那里社交变得越来越昂贵。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一、二段引出了“第三空间”的概念和积极作用；第三、四段笔锋一转，重点指出现代社会中“第三空间”正在急剧减少，甚至变质为高消费的“非场所”或被现代办公方式重塑；第五段则提到人们正在通过城市规划努力挽救和重新设计这些空间。全文的核心探讨的是“第三空间”的消失危机及应对现状，选项A“无处可去：消失的第三空间”为最佳标题。 C In recent years, AI (artificial intelligence) has made remarkable progress in protecting ecosystems — from tracking salmon in the Pacific Northwest to predicting deforestation through sound analysis. Yet these AI tools have long been limited by a critical bottleneck: their application has been restricted by the need for continuous electricity, network access, and expensive field sampling in distant habitats. Now, Project SPARROW is breaking through these barriers, redefining how technology safeguards biodiversity. Developed by a large company’s AI for Good Lab and released online in May 2026, SPARROW is not just a software system but a complete hardware solution. Its name stands for Solar-Powered Acoustic and Remote Recording Observation Watch. Each SPARROW device combines a low-power processor with visual, acoustic, and environmental sensors, running AI models directly on the device. Powered by solar energy and connected via satellite, the system can operate 24/7 in extreme environments without any human intervention. What makes SPARROW revolutionary is its intelligent design. The device manages its own power supply, recording data offline and syncing (同步) automatically when connectivity returns. This means researchers no longer need to travel for days through rough land just to collect memory cards from wildlife cameras — a process that once took months can now be completed in hours. The system’s real-world performance is impressive. Within just 190 days of deployment (部署) across Colombia, Peru, Tanzania and the United States, SPARROW autonomously collected over two million images and sound recordings, showing reliable real-time species classification. In Washington state’s Olympic Peninsula, the device is being tested to locate the elusive Pacific marten — a species that biologists could previously only study by collecting data once a year. Perhaps most importantly, SPARROW is designed for accessibility. The company has made all its technology free to use, including software, hardware plans and printable components, allowing conservationists worldwide to build their own units at low cost. By eliminating technical and financial barriers, SPARROW represents a major step toward the “Internet of Living Things” — an intelligent, connected network for monitoring life on Earth. As wildlife declines at alarming rates, such innovation may prove essential to protecting our planet’s natural heritage. 27. What’s the challenge of traditional AI tools in ecosystem protection? A. They failed to identify species in real time. B. They required power, the Internet and costly data. C. They could not operate without human support. D. They were too expensive for most conservationists. 28. How can SPARROW keep working continuously in extreme environments? A. By applying built-in AI models and solar-powered battery. B. By uploading all collected data to the cloud in real time. C. By combining a hardware design with an energy-autonomous system. D. By allowing researchers to collect data without ever visiting the site. 29. What does the underlined word “elusive” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Hard-to-find. B. Hard-to-control. C. Easy-to-spot. D. Easy-to-identify. 30. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. AI: The Hidden Cost of Protecting Nature B. AI: A Powerful Tool for Monitoring Wildlife C. SPARROW: The Solar-Powered Solution to Conservation D. SPARROW: A Breakthrough in Conservation Technology 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】文本介绍传统生态保护AI受电力、网络、野外采样成本限制。一家大型公司推出SPARROW太阳能传感设备，可在野外无人长期运行，多国实测能高效采集动植物影像与声纹，整套技术免费开源，大幅降低生物监测门槛，是环保监测技术重大突破。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yet these AI tools have long been limited by a critical bottleneck: their application has been restricted by the need for continuous electricity, network access, and expensive field sampling in distant habitats.(然而这些AI工具长期受关键瓶颈限制：它们的应用受限于偏远栖息地对持续电力、网络接入和昂贵野外采样的需求。)”可知，传统AI工具的挑战是需要电力、互联网和昂贵的数据采集成本。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Each SPARROW device combines a low-power processor with visual, acoustic, and environmental sensors, running AI models directly on the device. Powered by solar energy and connected via satellite, the system can operate 24/7 in extreme environments without any human intervention.(每台SPARROW设备都集成了低功耗处理器与视觉、声学、环境传感器，可直接在设备端运行AI模型。该系统依靠太阳能供电、通过卫星联网，能在极端环境下无需任何人工干预实现全天候不间断运行。)”可知，SPARROW通过结合硬件设计与能源自主系统，实现极端环境下的持续运转。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“In Washington state’s Olympic Peninsula, the device is being tested to locate the elusive Pacific marten — a species that biologists could previously only study by collecting data once a year.(在华盛顿州的奥林匹克半岛，该设备正用于定位elusive太平洋貂——此前生物学家只能通过每年一次的数据采集来研究这一物种。)”可知，此前生物学家只能通过每年一次的数据采集来研究这一物种，这种物种很难被追踪发现，elusive的含义是“很难被发现”，与Hard-to-find意思相近。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕SPARROW展开，重点介绍它作为生态保护领域的突破性技术，打破了传统AI工具的诸多限制。“SPARROW: A Breakthrough in Conservation Technology(SPARROW：生态保护技术领域的一项突破)”符合题意。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) More than 30% of Gen Alpha children long to become social media creators, with around 32% of 12-15-year-olds naming “YouTuber” as their dream job. ____31____ This is where parental involvement becomes not just helpful, but vital, turning the risks into valuable teachable moments. To that end, parents should communicate with kids in a curious and open manner rather than being critical. When children express the desire to be online influencers, parents should avoid shutting down their enthusiasm. ____32____ For example, they can ask why their children want to create online content and what they plan to post. By showing respect for their kids’ interests, parents build trust and naturally introduce safety topics like privacy settings and online boundaries. Beyond that, parents should help children develop safe digital habits. They can set up accounts together to adjust privacy settings, turn off location tagging, and set strong passwords. Meanwhile, children must be taught not to share private details such as home addresses, school names and daily schedules. ____33____ Warning children against hidden online dangers is equally necessary. As would-be young influencers start gaining visibility, they may be targeted by scams that aim to steal personal data. ____34____ They also need to recognize ill-intentioned strangers and dangerous behavior, such as frequent personal messages, requests for secrecy, or pressure to share private photos. Actually, children’s wish to create online content is a way to express their identity and creativity. ____35____ With proper parental guidance, young creators can build their voice without compromising their safety. A. These measures can effectively minimize online risks. B. However, this pursuit comes with potential risks. C. Teenagers tend to spend much time watching online videos. D. Parents should fully understand teenagers’ craze for online creation. E. Kids should learn to identify suspicious links, fake offers, and other traps. F. Instead, they need genuine conversations to learn about their children’s ideas. G. Parents can support it through open dialogue, practical habits, and risk awareness. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. A 34. E 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述超三成α世代孩童梦想成为自媒体创作者，建议家长通过沟通引导、培养安全上网习惯、树立风险意识，守护孩子安全地进行网络创作。 【31题详解】 由上文“More than 30% of Gen Alpha children long to become social media creators, with around 32% of 12-15-year-olds naming “YouTuber” as their dream job.(超过30%的α世代孩子渴望成为社交媒体创作者，约32%的12‑15岁青少年将“油管博主”列为理想职业)”以及下文“This is where parental involvement becomes not just helpful, but vital, turning the risks into valuable teachable moments.(这种情况下家长的参与就不仅仅是有益，更是至关重要的，可以把风险变成宝贵的教育契机)”可知，空格处需要过渡，引出这份梦想背后存在网络风险。B项“然而，这一（职业）追求伴随着潜在的风险”符合语境，起到承上启下的转折作用，选项中risks与后文the risks形成关键词呼应。 【32题详解】 由上文“When children express the desire to be online influencers, parents should avoid shutting down their enthusiasm.(当孩子表达想要成为网红的愿望时，家长不应浇灭他们的热情)”以及下文“For example, they can ask why their children want to create online content and what they plan to post.(例如，家长可以问问孩子为什么想要创作网络内容以及打算发布什么)”可知，空格处与前文avoid shutting down构成反向递进，说明家长应当和孩子真诚交流。F项“相反，他们需要通过真诚的交谈去了解孩子的想法”符合语境，Instead 对上一句做法进行反转引出正确对策。 【33题详解】 由上文“They can set up accounts together to adjust privacy settings, turn off location tagging, and set strong passwords. Meanwhile, children must be taught not to share private details such as home addresses, school names and daily schedules.(他们可以一起创建账号，以调整隐私设置、关闭位置标记并设置高安全性密码。同时必须教育孩子不要分享家庭住址、学校名称和日常行程等私人信息)”可知，上文列举了一系列保障上网安全的举措，空格应处总结这些措施的作用。A项“这些措施能够最大限度降低网络风险”符合语境，其中These measures指代前面全部的安全操作，起到总结上文的作用。 【34题详解】 由上文“As would-be young influencers start gaining visibility, they may be targeted by scams that aim to steal personal data.(当有望成为网红的孩子开始获得关注度时，他们可能成为盗取个人信息骗局的目标)”以及下文“They also need to recognize ill-intentioned strangers and dangerous behavior, such as frequent personal messages, requests for secrecy, or pressure to share private photos.(他们还需要识别居心不良的陌生人以及危险行为，例如频繁私信、要求保密或者胁迫分享私密照片)”可知，空格处介绍孩子需要识别的一类网络陷阱，下文also引出另一类危险，前后为并列关系。E项“孩子应当学会识别可疑链接、虚假福利以及其他陷阱”符合语境，前后形成also连接的并列建议。 【35题详解】 由上文“Actually, children’s wish to create online content is a way to express their identity and creativity.(事实上，孩子想要创作网络内容是展现自我与创造力的一种方式)”以及下文“With proper parental guidance, young creators can build their voice without compromising their safety.(在家长恰当的引导下，年轻创作者既可以发出自己的声音，又不会危及自身安全)”可知，空格处引出家长该如何支持孩子的创作愿望。G项“家长可以通过坦诚沟通、养成实用习惯以及树立风险意识来支持孩子的愿望”符合语境，代词it指代上文孩子创作网络内容的愿望，承上启下。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的ABCD 四个选项中选出可以填在空白出的最佳选项。 One morning, my husband hurried into my office announcing that it was the day of the solar eclipse(日全食). “It’s going to be total in Poplar Bluff,” he ____36____ me. “Let’s go.” I had already ____37____ my schedule, so I had little enthusiasm for this ____38____ adventure. I impressed upon him that we had not ____39____ this trip, and I had work to do. My husband kept looking at me with puppy-dog eyes, ____40____ to go. In the end, I gave in. At least he would be ____41____. After a four-hour ____42____, we arrived in Poplar Bluff. When total coverage approached, people clapped and cheered. Then, I heard my husband say, “Look at the ____43____.” I shot him a confused look. Almost everyone was looking up, yet he was pointing down. ____44____ his finger, I saw distinct, wavy bands of alternating light and dark floating at my feet. I was awestruck. ____45____ between two magical events, I kept putting on my glasses to watch the eclipse and taking them off to watch the bands. Before any of us were ready, the eclipse was ____46____. Later we discovered that the shadow bands were a ____47____ occurrence, and we were lucky to witness them. If I had insisted on ____48____ my plans, I would have missed a natural wonder. Researchers say that experiencing awe can be a “____49____” for the brain, and that is what happened to me. Today, I am more ____50____, and more aware that when you face the unknown, you learn new things. You learn about the world and yourself. 36. A. spotted B. joined C. informed D. confirmed 37. A. set B. checked C. cleared D. adjusted 38. A. long-awaited B. last-minute C. family-friendly D. life-changing 39. A. made B. skipped C. enjoyed D. planned 40. A. begging B. refusing C. pretending D. hesitating 41. A. right B. happy C. disappointed D. safe 42. A. debate B. interview C. drive D. appointment 43. A. sky B. glasses C. crowd D. ground 44. A. Watching B. Following C. Raising D. Ignoring 45. A. Torn B. Frozen C. Hidden D. Located 46. A. great B. over C. real D. complete 47. A. rare B. strange C. daily D. potential 48. A. setting aside B. calling off C. sticking to D. drawing up 49. A. mental block B. safety net C. reset button D. comfort zone 50. A. patient B. cautious C. organized D. flexible 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了原本按计划行事的作者，在丈夫的劝说下临时决定去看日全食，意外目睹了罕见的日全食影子带，从中领悟到面对未知能学到新东西，应更灵活对待生活的道理。 【36题详解】 考查动词。句意：“在波普拉夫将会出现日全食，”他告诉我。A. spotted发现；B. joined加入；C. informed通知，告诉；D. confirmed确认。根据前文“It’s going to be total in Poplar Bluff”可知，丈夫向作者传达日全食的信息。 【37题详解】 考查动词。句意：我已经安排好了我的日程，所以对于这次临时的冒险我没什么热情。A. set设置，安排；B. checked检查；C. cleared清除；D. adjusted调整。根据后文“my schedule, so I had little enthusiasm”可知，日程已安排好。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。A. long-awaited期待已久的；B. last-minute最后的，临时的；C. family-friendly家庭友好型的；D. life-changing改变人生的。根据前文““It’s going to be total in Poplar Bluff,” he ____ me. “Let’s go.””可知，丈夫突然提出去看日全食，这是临时的决定。 【39题详解】 考查动词。句意：我向他强调我们没有计划这次旅行，而且我有工作要做。A. made制作；B. skipped跳过；C. enjoyed享受；D. planned计划。根据前文“I had already ____ my schedule,”可知，提到日程已安排，所以这次看日全食没有提前计划。 【40题详解】 考查动词。句意：我丈夫一直用可怜巴巴的眼神看着我，央求着要去。A. begging乞求，央求；B. refusing拒绝；C. pretending假装；D. hesitating犹豫。根据前文“with puppy-dog eyes”可知，丈夫在央求作者。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：至少他会开心。A. right正确的；B. happy开心的；C. disappointed失望的；D. safe安全的。根据前文“In the end, I gave in.”可知，作者让步了，因此丈夫能去看日全食会开心。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：经过四个小时的车程，我们到达了波普拉夫。A. debate辩论；B. interview采访；C. drive驾车路程；D. appointment约会。根据前文“After a four-hour”可知，从家到波普拉夫花费四小时，应该是开车去。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：然后，我听到我丈夫说：“看地面。”A. sky天空；B. glasses眼镜；C. crowd人群；D. ground地面。根据后文“yet he was pointing down”以及看到脚边的光影，可知是看地面。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：顺着他的手指，我看到在我脚边清晰的、明暗交替的波浪状光带在浮动。A. Watching观看；B. Following跟随，顺着；C. Raising举起；D. Ignoring忽视。根据后文“I saw distinct, wavy bands of alternating light and dark floating at my feet”可知，顺着手指的方向看。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：在两个神奇景象之间难以抉择，我不停地戴上眼镜看日食，又摘下眼镜看那些光带。A. Torn撕裂，难以抉择；B. Frozen冻结；C. Hidden隐藏；D. Located位于。根据后文“I kept putting on my glasses to watch the eclipse and taking them off to watch the bands.”可知，在看日食和看光带之间难以抉择。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在我们任何人都还没准备好的时候，日食结束了。A. great伟大的；B. over结束的；C. real真实的；D. complete完整的。根据前文“Before any of us were ready”可知，这里指日食结束。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：后来我们发现这些影子带是一种罕见的现象，我们很幸运能目睹它们。A. rare罕见的；B. strange奇怪的；C. daily日常的；D. potential潜在的。根据后文“we were lucky to witness them”可知，这种现象罕见，很幸运能目睹它们。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：如果我坚持按我的计划行事，我就会错过一个自然奇观。A. setting aside搁置；B. calling off取消；C. sticking to坚持；D. drawing up起草。根据前文“I had already ____ my schedule”可知，作者原本有计划安排，所以这里是坚持计划。 【49题详解】 考查名词短语。句意：研究人员说，体验敬畏之情对大脑来说可能是一个“重置按钮”，而这就是发生在我身上的事情。A. mental block思维障碍；B. safety net安全网；C. reset button重置按钮；D. comfort zone舒适区。根据后文“more aware that when you face the unknown, you learn new things.”可知，作者有了改变，所以体验敬畏对大脑像重置按钮一样。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：如今，我更加灵活，也更加意识到当你面对未知时，你会学到新东西。A. patient耐心的；B. cautious谨慎的；C. organized有条理的；D. flexible灵活的。根据前文“had already ____ my schedule”以及“In the end, I gave in.”可知，作者原本坚持计划，经历这次事件后变得更灵活。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The significance of the renewables revolution in China is almost too vast for the human mind to grasp. By the end of last year, the country ____51____ (reach) 887 gigawatts of solar-power capacity — close to double Europe’s and America’s combined total. Thanks to this capacity, China has exceeded, ____52____ is on course to exceed, most of the commitments it has made under the Paris Agreement since it signed it ten years ago. More ____53____ (important), China is exporting its revolution to the rest of the world. America’s current government rejects renewable ____54____ (technology). In Europe, voters oppose expensive green policies. So it is in developing countries that the fight against climate change will be won or lost, and it is there that China’s renewables will make the most difference by providing ever greater amounts of clean-energy capacity at prices ____55____ are lower than any alternative, including coal and natural gas. If you doubt ____56____ appeal, count those solar panels on Pakistani roofs. And the benefits could be enormous. Although the ____57____ (possible) of reducing greenhouse-gas emissions so dramatically as to limit the increase in global temperatures to just 1.5°C is likely to fail, solar and wind offer the best hope of ____58____ (limit) further rises. And even if climate change is not the priority, we should be excited at the prospect of cheap, clean energy and its promise ____59____ (improve) billions of lives in developing countries. In short, the world needs _____60_____ China has to offer. And it should take it. 【答案】51. had reached 52. or 53. importantly 54. technologies 55. which##that 56. the 57. possibility 58. limiting 59. to improve 60. what 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍中国可再生能源发展规模巨大、远超欧美总和，中国兑现气候承诺并向全球输出新能源发展成果，分析发展中国家在气候治理中的关键作用以及清洁能源减排、改善民生的重大价值。 【51题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：截至去年年底，中国太阳能装机容量已达到887吉瓦，接近欧美总和的两倍。此处为谓语动词，By the end of last year为过去完成时标志，强调过去某一时间前已完成的动作，所以用过去完成时，谓语动词为had reached。 【52题详解】 考查连词。句意：凭借这一装机规模，中国已经或有望超额履行十年前签署《巴黎协定》时作出的大部分承诺。结合句意，前后文之间表示选择关系，意为“已经或者将要”，所以用连词or。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：更重要的是，中国正将这场能源变革推广至世界其他地区。此处为副词作状语，修饰整句，important的副词为importantly，固定短语more importantly作评注性状语，意为“更重要的是”。 【54题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：美国现任政府排斥可再生能源技术。此处泛指各类可再生能源技术，technology表示多项技术时为可数名词，用复数形式technologies。 【55题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：而正是在这些发展中国家，中国可再生能源将发挥最大作用，以低于煤炭、天然气等任何替代能源的价格提供越来越多的清洁能源装机容量。此处引导定语从句，先行词为prices，指物，从句缺少主语，所以用关系代词which或that。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：如果你怀疑这种吸引力，看看巴基斯坦屋顶上的太阳能板便可知晓。此处特指前文所说中国清洁能源价格低、规模大带来的吸引力，用定冠词the表特指。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：虽然通过大幅减排温室气体将全球升温幅度控制在1.5摄氏度以内的可能性或许难以实现，但太阳能和风能为遏制气温进一步上升带来了最大希望。定冠词the后接名词作主语，possible的名词形式为possibility意为“可能性”。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然通过大幅减排温室气体将全球升温幅度控制在1.5摄氏度以内的可能性或许难以实现，但太阳能和风能为遏制气温进一步上升带来了最大希望。介词of后接动名词作宾语，所以用limiting。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：即便气候变化不是首要议题，我们也应当为廉价清洁能源的前景及其有望改善数十亿发展中国家民众生活的愿景感到振奋。固定搭配the promise to do sth.，意为“做某事的希望、愿景”，用动词不定式to improve作后置定语。 【60题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：总之，世界需要中国所能提供的一切。此处引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指代事物内容，所以用连接代词what。 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 根据所给语境，写出所给单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 61. The two sportsmen ________ (恭喜，祝贺) each other on winning the match by shaking hands. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】congratulated 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两名运动员握手相互祝贺赢得比赛。 根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“恭喜，祝贺”应用动词congratulate，动作已经发生，所以应用一般过去时，故此空填congratulated。 62. My brother has a great number of interests, ________ (从……到) from playing chess to swimming. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】ranging 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥有许多爱好，范围从下棋到游泳。根据汉语提示“从……到”可知用动词range，动词range与其逻辑主语interests之间为主动关系，故使用现在分词形式ranging作后置定语。 63. Turning soil, pulling weeds, and ________ (收割) cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】harvesting 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：翻土、拔草和收割白菜对于初中和高中的孩子来说听起来像是艰苦的工作。根据汉语提示 “收割”，应填入动词 harvest，此处与 Turning soil，pulling weeds 并列作主语，要用动名词形式，故填harvesting。 64. There are two parks less than 10 minutes’ walk from home where neighbourhood children ________ (聚集) to play. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】gather 【解析】 【详解】句意：离家步行不到十分钟的地方有两个公园，附近的孩子们聚集在那里玩耍。 根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“聚集”应用动词gather，此处时态与主句一致用一般现在时，定语从句主语neighbourhood children是复数，谓语用原形。 65. Lang Ping contributes greatly to volleyball in China, which makes her the most popular_______________(人物) in China’s volleyball history. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】figure 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：郎平为中国排球事业做出了巨大贡献，使她成为中国排球史上最受欢迎的人物。“人物”应用名词figure作宾语，且此处表示郎平是一位人物，为单数意义，故填figure。 66. A key ________ (特征) of Chinese poetry is that it is concise. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】feature 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国诗歌的一个主要特征是语言简练。 根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“特征”应用名词feature，前面有不定冠词A，用单数形式，故此空填feature。 67. Intellectual property is a product of the mind that has _________ (商业的) value. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】commercial 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：知识产权是心智的产物，具有商业价值。根据汉语提示“商业的”和后文名词value可知，此处应用形容词commercial作定语修饰名词。故填commercial。 68. Every single one of us has a creative side. It comes out in the way we do all sorts of things, such as solving ________ (谜语), playing games or dreaming up new ideas. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】riddles 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每个人都有创造性的一面。它表现在我们做各种事情的方式上，比如猜谜语、玩游戏或想出新主意。根据汉语提示“谜语”可知为名词riddle，是可数名词。泛指多个谜语，应用名词的复数形式。 69. Scientists predict that rising temperatures will have an impact on important____________ (庄稼) like wheat and corn.. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】crops 【解析】 【详解】考查名词复数。句意：科学家预测，气温上升将对小麦和玉米等重要作物产生影响。“庄稼”表达为名词crop，根据like wheat and corn，应用名词复数形式crops，作have an impact on的宾语。故填crops。 70. The Yingge dance uses the dancers’ movements, ________ (服装) and facial makeup to express the differences of the characters. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】costumes 【解析】 【详解】句意：英歌舞通过舞者的动作、服装和脸谱来表现人物的差异。根据汉语提示“服装”可知应用名词costume；结合前文并列的名词movements为复数形式，且指代多位舞者的服装，故此处应用复数形式costumes。 第二节 应用文写作（满分15分） 71. 假定你是李华，你校将举行“校园健身操”活动，外教Felix很感兴趣。请给Felix写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)活动的内容； (2)活动的意义。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Felix, I’m writing to share with you our school’s upcoming “Campus Aerobics” activity. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear Felix, I’m writing to share with you our school’s upcoming “Campus Aerobics activity”. It will take place on the playground next Friday afternoon, from 3:00 to 4:30. All participants will gather together and follow music to do a set of carefully designed exercises. The activity aims to encourage students to take an active part in physical exercise, helping us stay healthy and energetic. It also provides a great chance to reduce study stress and lift our spirits. Besides, exercising together can strengthen friendships and build a lively school atmosphere. We would be delighted if you could join us. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外教Felix写一封邮件，介绍学校即将举行的“校园健身操”活动的内容及其意义。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：take part in→participate in 帮助：help → assist 精力充沛的：energetic → vigorous 减轻压力：reduce stress → relieve pressure 2.句式拓展 简单句改复合句 原句：It will take place on the playground next Friday afternoon, from 3:00 to 4:30. 拓展句：It will take place on the playground next Friday afternoon, which lasts from 3:00 to 4:30. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The activity aims to encourage students to take an active part in physical exercise, helping us stay healthy and energetic. (运用了现在分词短语作状语) 【高分句型2】We would be delighted if you could join us. (运用了if 引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音。读两遍。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Have you seen really lately? Yes, I saw her last week when I was out picking up some medicine on the way. I stopped for gas and saw her going into a pet store. Have you seen really lately? Yes, I saw her last week when I was up picking up some medicine on the way. I stopped for gas and saw her going into a pet store. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。You should . have prepared your speech for the meeting. Susan. yes, I know. But how could I prepare when the meeting date was set so soon? You should have prepared your speech for the meeting. Susan. Yes, I know. But how could I prepare when the meeting date was set? so. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Have you book a taxi to the airport yet? No, I think i'll take the subway instead. Taxes are just as slow as buses during rush hour. Good point. The traffic this time of day is terrible. Have you booked a taxi to the airport yet? No. I think i'll take the subway instead. Taxes are just as slow as buses . during rush hour. Good point. The traffic this time of day is terrible. 听下面的录音，回答。第四。小题。Oh my, I almost made you drop your bags. I didn't see you turning the corner. I'm so sorry for crashing into you. That's all right. Mississippi accidents happen. At least no one is hurt. Oh, my, I almost made you drop your bags. I didn't see you turning the corner. I'm so sorry for crashing into you. That's all right. Mississippi accidents happen. At least no one is heard. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Like I told you before, we have high costs and it's too risky to take on employees. I understand that, but the fact is that were short of hands. The timing is just . not right. Yeah. I guess you're right. Like I told you before, we have high costs and it's too risky to take on employees. I understand that, but the fact is that were short of hands. The timing is just . not right. Yeah. I guess you're right. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍，听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, this is James in customer service. What can I do for you? Hi James. I want to talk about my bell, the bill I received yesterday for my home T. V. services. wrong. What's your account number? Two hundred . thousand, five hundred eight. okay. The regular monthly charge should be sixty five dollars. but yesterday I got a bill for eighty five dollars. IT is . because of your late payment for the last two months. Oh, I see. Hi, this is James in customer service. What can I do for you? Hi James. I want to talk about my bill, the bill I received yesterday for my home T. V. services. wrong. What's your account number? Two hundred . thousand? Five hundred eight. Okay, the regular monthly charge should be sixty five dollars. but yesterday I got a bill for eighty five dollars. IT is because of your late payment for the last . two months. Oh, I see. 听下面的录音，回答第8至10小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you been to the new museum yet? I got free tickets from a museum guide. Not yet. My biology teacher at university mentioned this place to me. He went there with his friends and said, IT was amazing. I can't wait to see the ocean mapping exhibit. He's right. I went last sunday. The sea life exhibit blew my mind. Plus the museum teaches about environmental protection. I'll check IT out. Could we visit together? sure. I can get you a free ticket too. How about this weekend? I'm busy this weekend. Can we go in the afternoon during the middle of the week? Yes, that would be . perfect. Have you been to the new museum yet? I got free tickets from a museum guide. Not yet. My biology teacher at university mentioned this place to me. He went there with his friends and said, I was amazing. I can't wait to see the ocean mapping exhibit. He's right. I went last sunday. The sea life exhibit blew my mind. Plus the museum teaches about environmental protection. I'll check IT out. Could we visit together? sure. I can get you a free ticket too. How about this weekend? I'm busy this weekend. Can we go in the afternoon during the middle of the week? Yes, that would be . perfect. 听下面的录音，回答第11至13小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thanks for picking me up . this evening. erik. Not at all. I'm happy to do IT. By the way, I have some friends coming over tonight and I should prepare for that. Shall we stop at a supermarket on the way home? I think . it's closed by now. We can stop at a convenient store. convenience store. They say the Prices there are higher and there isn't much selection. i'm afraid. So, well. IT doesn't matter. IT may make choosing much easier. Actually. I enjoy comparing different brands. Of course, this time there . will be no choice. Yeah, here we are. Well, IT is the only place open at this time of the night. I guess. So go ahead and get what you need or wait . at the . counter. All right. Thanks for picking me up . this evening. erik. Not at all. I'm happy to do IT. By the way, I have some friends coming over tonight and I should prepare for that. Shall we stop at the supermarket on the way home? I think . it's closed by now. We can stop at a convenient store. convenience store. They say the Prices there are higher and there isn't much selection. i'm afraid. So, well. IT doesn't matter. IT may make choosing much easier. Actually. I enjoy comparing different brands. Of course, this time there will be no choice. Yeah, here we are. Well, IT is the only place open at this time of the night. I guess. So go ahead and get what you need. I'll wait . at the counter. all right? 听下面的录音，回答第14至16小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。That's a pretty thick book. He looks like a dictionary. You're right. IT does. But IT is actually a novel. Wow, the letters are really small. This would take me a year to finish. I've been reading for a while. So you prefer shorter stories. I prefer books on tape. With my tight schedule, I don't really have the time to sit down and read. I understand that's why I do most of my reading just before bad. What do you listen til . books that teach me new things? Most of the time, I listen to them when i'm driving. Sometimes I listen when on a long flight. That sounds like a good idea. I could listen to one . while i'm cooking. How about this? You recommend a book to me and i'll try to read IT your way, but you have to listen to . one of mine deal. That's a pretty thick book. He looks like a dictionary. You're right. IT does. But IT is actually a novel. Wow, the letters are really small. This would take me a year to finish. I've been reading for a while. So you prefer shorter stories. I prefer books on tape. With my tight schedule, I don't really have the time to sit down and read. I understand that's why I do most of my reading just before bad. What do you listen to . books that teach me new things? Most of the time, I listen to them when i'm driving. Sometimes I listen when on a long flight. That sounds like a good idea. I could listen to one . while i'm cooking. How about this? You recommend a book to me and i'll try to read IT your way, but you have to listen to . one of mine deal. 听下面的录音，回答第17至20小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I recently returned from my first trip to china, thanks to the one hundred forty four hour VISA free transit policy that made my visit possible. Before arriving, I expected crowded cities in food that would be too strange for my taste. However, from the moment I landed in shanghai, I was surprised by how modern and clean everything was. The high speed trains were incredibly efficient, making travel between cities effortless. In beijing, I explored the forbidden city and was amazed by its rich history spending hundreds of years. But what impressed me most was something really unexpected. One afternoon, I got lost in a small neighborhood, and a stranger noticed my confusion. Despite the language barrier, SHE used a translation APP to guide me back to my hotel. That small act of kindness meant so much. I also discovered the love for chinese food, not just famous dishes, but everyday street food that was both delicious and affordable. By the end of my six day journey, I realized china is a viBrant modern nation filled with friendly people. That one hundred forty four hour policy gave me just enough time to fall in love with this country. I recently returned from my first trip to china, thanks to the one hundred forty four hour VISA free transit policy that made my visit possible. Before arriving, I expected crowded cities in food that would be too strange for my taste. However, from the moment I landed in shanghai, I was surprised by how modern and clean everything was. The high speed trains were incredibly efficient, making travel between cities effortlessly. In beijing, I explored the forbidden city and was amazed by its rich history, spending hundreds of years. But what impressed me most was something really unexpected. One afternoon, I got lost in a small neighborhood, and a stranger noticed my confusion. Despite the language barrier, SHE used a translation APP to guide me back to my hotel. That small act of kindness meant so much. I also discovered the love for chinese food, not just famous dishes, but everyday street food that was both delicious and affordable. By the end of my six day journey, I realized china is a viBrant modern nation filled with friendly people. That one hundred forty four hour policy gave me just enough time to fall in love with this country. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二英语大练习 第一部分 ：听力 (共两节，满分27.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where was the man when he saw Rita? A. At a clinic. B. At a pet store. C. At a gas station. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Susan sound? A. Annoyed. B. Nervous. C. Disappointed. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman get to the airport? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She lost his bags. B. She ran into him. C. She took the wrong turn. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to avoid the risk. B. Whether to hire new staff. C. When to offer a hand. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman call James? A. To pay her bill. B. To request some service. C. To inquire about the charge. 7. How much does the woman have to pay as a late fee? A. $20. B. $65. C. $85. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. From whom did the man hear of the museum? A. A guide. B. His teacher. C. His friend. 9. Which section in the museum amazed the woman most? A. The sea life exhibit. B. The environmental exhibit. C. The ocean mapping exhibit. 10. When will the speakers most likely visit the museum? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman express thanks to the man? A. He’ll shop with her. B. He’ll drive her home. C. He’ll entertain her friends. 12. What’s the advantage of a convenience store for the man? A. The lower prices. B. Much more selection. C. Longer business hours. 13. What will the woman do next? A. Stay at the counter. B. Compare different brands. C. Help the man pick items. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What has the woman been reading? A. A novel. B. A cookbook. C. A dictionary. 15. Why doesn’t the man read books? A. He dislikes stories. B. He is too busy. C. He has poor eyesight. 16. Where does the man usually listen to his books? A. On the bed. B. In the car. C. On the plane. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What enabled the speaker’s visit to China? A. A special travel discount. B. An invitation from a friend. C. A visa-free transit policy. 18. What did the speaker think of China before the trip? A. It was very modern and clean. B. It had an efficient transport system. C. It had crowded cities and strange food. 19. What was most impressive for the speaker during the trip? A. The warmth of local people. B. The modern high-speed trains. C. The history of the Forbidden City. 20. What do we know about the speaker? A. He often eats street food. B. He can barely speak Chinese. C. He plans to extend his stay. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分27.5分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Healthy Diet is a new magazine for people who want to enjoy their best health and understand how to make healthy choices every day. What we do Cutting through the confusion and fashion that have flooded the health, nutrition and fitness industries, Healthy Diet provides clear and sensible advice from the best health professionals and TV experts to make healthy eating easy and affordable for the family. Our unique product can help your brand reach the right audiences fast. Healthy Diet offers great value on healthy foods and meals in every issue. Each month, our editorial team and health experts offer readers easy tips and practical advice about everyday life. Our Media Platforms Our media platforms are designed to work harmoniously with key industry brands to reach new and bigger audiences by making use of our publishing and marketing expertise (专长). To find out more about commercial opportunities with Healthy Diet, drop us a line now. 7-day Veggie (素食) Challenge If you’re ready to give up meat for one week, we’re here to help. Inside this guide, you’ll find our favourite meat-free dinners are easy and cheap to cook, and totally delicious too. And we uncover just some of the benefits you can look forward to if you give up the animal protein for seven days. How to contact Click here to update your Healthy Diet preferences. Healthy Diet is brought to you by Anthem Publishing. Registered office: Suite 6 Piccadilly House, London Road, Bath BAI 6PL. You can click here to download your free 7-day Veggie Challenge. 21. What does the magazine Healthy Diet mainly focus on? A. Expert guidance on daily healthy eating. B. Special discount information on healthy food. C. Affordable meat ingredients for veggie challengers. D. Subscribers’ health food orders through the magazine platform. 22. What’s the feature about the meat-free dinner? A. It’s time-consuming to prepare. B. It’s delicious but costly. C. It’s budget-friendly and simple to make. D. It’s not as tasty as meat-based meals. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To advertise Healthy Diet. B. To introduce how to eat healthily. C. To show the importance of a healthy diet. D. To promote a 7-day Veggie Challenge. B “What suburbia cries for are the means for people to gather easily, inexpensively, regularly, and pleasurably — a ‘place on the corner.’” With these words, American sociologist Ray Oldenburg captured the need for accessible and enjoyable social spaces. In his 1989 book The Great Good Place, he introduced the term “third place” as a way of describing “public places on neutral ground where people can gather and interact.” Unlike the home or work setting, these environments — from ancient public squares to today’s cafés — have long been essential hubs (中心) of connection, fostering a sense of belonging, lively interaction, and community spirit. However, the 21st century has witnessed a sharp decline in third places. Across England and Wales, more than one pub closed each day in 2024. Even where third places still exist, they are increasingly becoming what sociologist Marc Augé described as “non-places” — spaces dominated by consumerism. In these settings, people are no longer unique individuals but customers. When socialising comes with a high price tag, it is no surprise that people are opting to stay in and communal spaces are starting to disappear. Modern living is reshaping the way social spaces operate. As society moves from a culture centred around socialising to one consumed by productivity, even pubs have adapted — some now serving as remote workspaces where laptops are welcomed. Still, there is hope. Cities are rethinking their design through thoughtful and inclusive urban planning. “Whether it’s a simple bench on a high street or a large-scale pavilion (公共活动亭), we involve local groups, especially young people, in the design process,” says Akmaral Alexander, an architect from POoR Collective. “This approach not only gives people a sense of ownership but also shapes ordinary spaces in meaningful ways, enriching daily lives and strengthening communities.” 24. Which of the following might be an example of third places? A. Private gardens. B. Youth centres. C. Online classrooms. D. Government offices. 25. Why are third places increasingly becoming “non-places”? A. Rules there have become stricter. B. Events there have become formal. C. Design there has become outdated. D. Socialising there has become costly. 26. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Nowhere to Go: The Disappearing Third Place B. The Great Good Place: Oldenburg’s Third Place C. Beyond Home and Work: The Benefits of Third Places D. Third Places: What Are They and Where to Find Them C In recent years, AI (artificial intelligence) has made remarkable progress in protecting ecosystems — from tracking salmon in the Pacific Northwest to predicting deforestation through sound analysis. Yet these AI tools have long been limited by a critical bottleneck: their application has been restricted by the need for continuous electricity, network access, and expensive field sampling in distant habitats. Now, Project SPARROW is breaking through these barriers, redefining how technology safeguards biodiversity. Developed by a large company’s AI for Good Lab and released online in May 2026, SPARROW is not just a software system but a complete hardware solution. Its name stands for Solar-Powered Acoustic and Remote Recording Observation Watch. Each SPARROW device combines a low-power processor with visual, acoustic, and environmental sensors, running AI models directly on the device. Powered by solar energy and connected via satellite, the system can operate 24/7 in extreme environments without any human intervention. What makes SPARROW revolutionary is its intelligent design. The device manages its own power supply, recording data offline and syncing (同步) automatically when connectivity returns. This means researchers no longer need to travel for days through rough land just to collect memory cards from wildlife cameras — a process that once took months can now be completed in hours. The system’s real-world performance is impressive. Within just 190 days of deployment (部署) across Colombia, Peru, Tanzania and the United States, SPARROW autonomously collected over two million images and sound recordings, showing reliable real-time species classification. In Washington state’s Olympic Peninsula, the device is being tested to locate the elusive Pacific marten — a species that biologists could previously only study by collecting data once a year. Perhaps most importantly, SPARROW is designed for accessibility. The company has made all its technology free to use, including software, hardware plans and printable components, allowing conservationists worldwide to build their own units at low cost. By eliminating technical and financial barriers, SPARROW represents a major step toward the “Internet of Living Things” — an intelligent, connected network for monitoring life on Earth. As wildlife declines at alarming rates, such innovation may prove essential to protecting our planet’s natural heritage. 27. What’s the challenge of traditional AI tools in ecosystem protection? A. They failed to identify species in real time. B. They required power, the Internet and costly data. C. They could not operate without human support. D. They were too expensive for most conservationists. 28. How can SPARROW keep working continuously in extreme environments? A. By applying built-in AI models and solar-powered battery. B. By uploading all collected data to the cloud in real time. C. By combining a hardware design with an energy-autonomous system. D. By allowing researchers to collect data without ever visiting the site. 29. What does the underlined word “elusive” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Hard-to-find. B. Hard-to-control. C. Easy-to-spot. D. Easy-to-identify. 30. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. AI: The Hidden Cost of Protecting Nature B. AI: A Powerful Tool for Monitoring Wildlife C. SPARROW: The Solar-Powered Solution to Conservation D. SPARROW: A Breakthrough in Conservation Technology 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) More than 30% of Gen Alpha children long to become social media creators, with around 32% of 12-15-year-olds naming “YouTuber” as their dream job. ____31____ This is where parental involvement becomes not just helpful, but vital, turning the risks into valuable teachable moments. To that end, parents should communicate with kids in a curious and open manner rather than being critical. When children express the desire to be online influencers, parents should avoid shutting down their enthusiasm. ____32____ For example, they can ask why their children want to create online content and what they plan to post. By showing respect for their kids’ interests, parents build trust and naturally introduce safety topics like privacy settings and online boundaries. Beyond that, parents should help children develop safe digital habits. They can set up accounts together to adjust privacy settings, turn off location tagging, and set strong passwords. Meanwhile, children must be taught not to share private details such as home addresses, school names and daily schedules. ____33____ Warning children against hidden online dangers is equally necessary. As would-be young influencers start gaining visibility, they may be targeted by scams that aim to steal personal data. ____34____ They also need to recognize ill-intentioned strangers and dangerous behavior, such as frequent personal messages, requests for secrecy, or pressure to share private photos. Actually, children’s wish to create online content is a way to express their identity and creativity. ____35____ With proper parental guidance, young creators can build their voice without compromising their safety. A. These measures can effectively minimize online risks. B. However, this pursuit comes with potential risks. C. Teenagers tend to spend much time watching online videos. D. Parents should fully understand teenagers’ craze for online creation. E. Kids should learn to identify suspicious links, fake offers, and other traps. F. Instead, they need genuine conversations to learn about their children’s ideas. G. Parents can support it through open dialogue, practical habits, and risk awareness. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的ABCD 四个选项中选出可以填在空白出的最佳选项。 One morning, my husband hurried into my office announcing that it was the day of the solar eclipse(日全食). “It’s going to be total in Poplar Bluff,” he ____36____ me. “Let’s go.” I had already ____37____ my schedule, so I had little enthusiasm for this ____38____ adventure. I impressed upon him that we had not ____39____ this trip, and I had work to do. My husband kept looking at me with puppy-dog eyes, ____40____ to go. In the end, I gave in. At least he would be ____41____. After a four-hour ____42____, we arrived in Poplar Bluff. When total coverage approached, people clapped and cheered. Then, I heard my husband say, “Look at the ____43____.” I shot him a confused look. Almost everyone was looking up, yet he was pointing down. ____44____ his finger, I saw distinct, wavy bands of alternating light and dark floating at my feet. I was awestruck. ____45____ between two magical events, I kept putting on my glasses to watch the eclipse and taking them off to watch the bands. Before any of us were ready, the eclipse was ____46____. Later we discovered that the shadow bands were a ____47____ occurrence, and we were lucky to witness them. If I had insisted on ____48____ my plans, I would have missed a natural wonder. Researchers say that experiencing awe can be a “____49____” for the brain, and that is what happened to me. Today, I am more ____50____, and more aware that when you face the unknown, you learn new things. You learn about the world and yourself. 36. A. spotted B. joined C. informed D. confirmed 37. A. set B. checked C. cleared D. adjusted 38. A. long-awaited B. last-minute C. family-friendly D. life-changing 39. A. made B. skipped C. enjoyed D. planned 40. A. begging B. refusing C. pretending D. hesitating 41. A. right B. happy C. disappointed D. safe 42. A. debate B. interview C. drive D. appointment 43. A. sky B. glasses C. crowd D. ground 44. A. Watching B. Following C. Raising D. Ignoring 45. A. Torn B. Frozen C. Hidden D. Located 46. A. great B. over C. real D. complete 47. A. rare B. strange C. daily D. potential 48. A. setting aside B. calling off C. sticking to D. drawing up 49. A. mental block B. safety net C. reset button D. comfort zone 50. A. patient B. cautious C. organized D. flexible 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The significance of the renewables revolution in China is almost too vast for the human mind to grasp. By the end of last year, the country ____51____ (reach) 887 gigawatts of solar-power capacity — close to double Europe’s and America’s combined total. Thanks to this capacity, China has exceeded, ____52____ is on course to exceed, most of the commitments it has made under the Paris Agreement since it signed it ten years ago. More ____53____ (important), China is exporting its revolution to the rest of the world. America’s current government rejects renewable ____54____ (technology). In Europe, voters oppose expensive green policies. So it is in developing countries that the fight against climate change will be won or lost, and it is there that China’s renewables will make the most difference by providing ever greater amounts of clean-energy capacity at prices ____55____ are lower than any alternative, including coal and natural gas. If you doubt ____56____ appeal, count those solar panels on Pakistani roofs. And the benefits could be enormous. Although the ____57____ (possible) of reducing greenhouse-gas emissions so dramatically as to limit the increase in global temperatures to just 1.5°C is likely to fail, solar and wind offer the best hope of ____58____ (limit) further rises. And even if climate change is not the priority, we should be excited at the prospect of cheap, clean energy and its promise ____59____ (improve) billions of lives in developing countries. In short, the world needs _____60_____ China has to offer. And it should take it. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 根据所给语境，写出所给单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 61. The two sportsmen ________ (恭喜，祝贺) each other on winning the match by shaking hands. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 62. My brother has a great number of interests, ________ (从……到) from playing chess to swimming. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 63. Turning soil, pulling weeds, and ________ (收割) cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 64. There are two parks less than 10 minutes’ walk from home where neighbourhood children ________ (聚集) to play. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 65. Lang Ping contributes greatly to volleyball in China, which makes her the most popular_______________(人物) in China’s volleyball history. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 66. A key ________ (特征) of Chinese poetry is that it is concise. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 67. Intellectual property is a product of the mind that has _________ (商业的) value. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 68. Every single one of us has a creative side. It comes out in the way we do all sorts of things, such as solving ________ (谜语), playing games or dreaming up new ideas. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 69. Scientists predict that rising temperatures will have an impact on important____________ (庄稼) like wheat and corn.. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 70. The Yingge dance uses the dancers’ movements, ________ (服装) and facial makeup to express the differences of the characters. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 第二节 应用文写作（满分15分） 71. 假定你是李华，你校将举行“校园健身操”活动，外教Felix很感兴趣。请给Felix写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)活动的内容； (2)活动的意义。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Felix, I’m writing to share with you our school’s upcoming “Campus Aerobics” activity. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $