摘要:
该高中英语课件聚焦Unit 3 Celebrations的Lesson 3词汇,涵盖26个核心词汇及派生词、短语,通过教材原句创设圣诞节主题情境,如“stuffed the turkey”“passed away”等,结合派生词(memory→memorable)和语法练习构建前后知识脉络,形成词汇学习支架。
其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心,通过语境化原句(如“Granny whispered”)帮助学生理解词汇运用,结合思维品质提升,通过派生词辨析(如patient→impatient)和短语对比(no longer=not...anymore)培养分析能力,配套练习(如patience语法填空)强化学习策略。采用情境教学与讲练结合,学生能提升词汇应用能力,教师可直接用于课堂教学,提高效率。
内容正文:
Unit 3 Celebrations
Lesson 3 词汇
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memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆,回忆
memorise v. 记忆
memorable adj. 值得纪念的,难忘的
in memory of 作为……的纪念,以纪念……
练习:
I donated money to the charity______________ (以纪念) my late grandmother.
in memory of
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练习: The event was so (memory) that we still talk about it.
memorable
【教材原句】When I think about what makes Christmas so magical, it's not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind. It's also my memory of Granny.
当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时,我想到的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人,还有我对奶奶的回忆。
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2. stocking /ˈstɒkɪŋ/ n. 长筒袜
【教材原句】Before bed, Granny and I left a plate of sugar biscuits out for Father Christmas, and put a stocking at the end of my bed.
睡觉前,奶奶和我为圣诞老人准备了一盘糖饼干,并在床头放了一只长袜。
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3. move in 搬来(和某人)一起居住
move in with sb.
【教材原句】That was also the day Granny moved in.
那天也是奶奶搬进来和我们一起居住的日子。
Eg: She moved in with her best friend after graduation.
毕业后,她搬去和她最好的朋友一起住了。
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4. somehow /ˈsʌmhaʊ/ adv. 不知怎的;不知为什么
【教材原句】Somehow, at the time, I didn't know she was sick.
不知为什么,那个时候我并未发现她病了。
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5. slightly /ˈslaɪtli/ adv. 略微,稍微
【教材原句】Her hand was slightly shaky, but she wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” on the envelope.
她的手有点发抖,但她在信封上写上了“圣诞老人,北极”。
adj. slight 轻微的;瘦小的
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6. pole /pəʊl/ n. 地极,北/南极
the North Pole (北极)
the South Pole (南极)
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7. envelope /ˈenvələʊp/ n.信封
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8. stuff /stʌf/ vt. 给……填馅;填,塞
【教材原句】Granny and I made sugar biscuits, stuffed the turkey and then I sat on my granny's lap and we sang Christmas songs.
奶奶和我做了糖饼干,填了火鸡,然后我坐在奶奶的腿上,我们一起唱圣诞歌。
stuff… with… 用……装满
n. 东西,事情,物品
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9. lap /læp/ n. 大腿部
【教材原句】Granny and I made sugar biscuits, stuffed the turkey and then I sat on my granny's lap and we sang Christmas songs.
奶奶和我做了糖饼干,填了火鸡,然后我坐在奶奶的腿上,我们一起唱圣诞歌。
sit on someone's lap 坐在某人的腿上
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10. frosty /ˈfrɒsti/ adj. 严寒的
frost n. 霜冻,严寒天气
e.g. on a frosty morning
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11. patience /ˈpeɪʃəns/ n. 耐心;耐力
patient (adj.) 耐心的
impatient (adj.) 没耐心的
be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
have the patience to do 有耐心做
out of patience 失去耐心
with patience = patiently 有耐心地
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(1) He sat_______ patience waiting for his mother’s coming.
with
(2) As a teacher,you should be patient _____your students.
with
(3) We became___________(patient) of the slow progress.
impatient
语法填空
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12. over and over 再三地,重复地
=again and again
【教材原句】Granny had the patience to sing it over and over again. 奶奶耐心地一遍又一遍地唱。
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13. eve /iːv/ n. 前夕;前一天
【教材原句】On Christmas Eve, Granny took a seat by the fire as we put up the Christmas tree.
在平安夜,奶奶靠着炉火坐着,我们把圣诞树立起来。
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14. branch /brɑːntʃ/ n. 树枝
【教材原句】
I hung most of the decorations on the branches.
我把大部分装饰都挂在树枝上。
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15. plate /pleɪt/ n. 盘;碟
e.g. a plate of biscuits
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16. behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə/ n. 行为,举止
good /bad behaviour 良好/恶劣行为
behave yourself 表现得体
behave well 表现好= on one's best behaviour
【教材原句】I was on my best behaviour as we opened the presents.
拆礼物时,我表现得特别好。
adj. behavioural 行为的
v. behave 表现
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17. whisper /ˈwɪspə/ vi. & vt. 低声说,低语
【教材原句】"I have something special for you," Granny whispered .
“我有一个特别的东西给你”,奶奶低声说。
whisper to sb (about sth) 对某人轻声说(某事)
in a whisper = in whispers 小声地说
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18. merry /ˈmeri/ adj. 快乐的
Merry Christmas!
圣诞快乐!
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19. ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞表演
【教材原句】
It was a music box with a ballet dancer inside.
那是一个音乐盒,里面有个芭蕾舞演员。
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20. roll /rəʊl/ vt. 使成筒形(球形);n. 一卷;面包卷
【教材原句】
We raced around the garden and rolled a big snowball to make a lovely snowman.
我们在花园里跑来跑去,滚了一个大雪球,做了一个可爱的雪人。
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21. catch sb's eye 吸引某人的目光;引起某人的注意
侧重指视觉上被吸引,常用来描述偶然看到或注意到某人/某物的瞬间。
【教材原句】I remember catching her eye through the window.
我记得透过窗户,我们目光恰好相遇。
catch —— caught —— caught
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22. wave /weɪv/
vi. & vt. 挥手;招手
Wave sb. off =
wave goodbye to sb
挥手送别某人
【教材原句】 “Come outside, Granny,” I called, but she just waved.
“到外面来,奶奶,”我叫她,但她只是挥了挥手。
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23. affair /əˈfeə/ n. 事件
【教材原句】Lunch was late, but it was a loud and exciting affair.
午餐晚了,但这是一件既欢闹又令人兴奋的大事。
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24. swallow /ˈswɒləʊ/ vi. & vt. 吞下,咽下
【教材原句】David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldn't swallow.
大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁,以至于都吞不下去了。
n. 燕子
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25. pass away vi. 去世;逝世
委婉语 (euphemism),礼貌地表达“die”.
【教材原句】
A few weeks after that Christmas, Granny passed away.
圣诞节后的几个星期,奶奶去世了。
pass by 经过 pass down 流传
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26. no longer 不再
Usage: 通常位于系动词之后、实义动词之前。
【教材原句】Mum gave the letter back to me some years ago when I no longer believed in Father Christmas.
几年前我不再相信有圣诞老人的存在时,妈妈就把信还给了我。
= not ... anymore
I didn’t believe in Father Christmas anymore.
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THANK YOU
感谢观看
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