Unit 3 Same or Different-SectionA 1a-1e 课件 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件以比较级为核心，通过“Detective Time”观察图片差异、“Look and Say”描述特征等导入活动，搭建从基础句型“One... the other...”到反义词匹配、比较级规则总结的学习支架，衔接词汇、语法与听力、口语应用。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，听力材料围绕校园音乐节对话，通过匹配人物特征（如Emma比Ella高）巩固比较级句型，“Read and Match”活动锻炼归纳能力。多样化任务提升学生比较级应用与表达能力，为教师提供系统教学资源，提高课堂效率。

Unit 3 Same or Different Section A 1a-1e UNIT 3 Same or Different? 我们怎样相互比较? 1. compare with 固定短语:和……作比较 2. each other 互相,彼此 In this unit, you will 1. compare people and things. 2. discuss whether friends should be similar or different. 3. talk about how you are different from the past. 4. discover why differences are important. 在本单元,你将: 1. 比较人和事物。 2. 讨论朋友之间应该相似还是各不相同。 3. 谈谈你和过去的自己有哪些不同。 4. 讨论为什么差异很重要。 Look and share 1. What is the possible relationship(关系)? between the girls in the photo? 2. What do they have in common? 3. How are they different from each other? They are classmates. They wear the same school uniform and they both have black hair. One girl is outgoing and loves playing ping‑pong. The other is quiet and likes reading. UNIT 3 How are we different from each other? be different from 与不同 Lead-in Detective Time Look and Say How are they different from each other? 1. One has short hair, the other has long hair. 2. One wears glasses, the other doesn’t. 3. One likes playing ping-pong, the other likes reading. One , the other Lead-in Detective Time Look and Say How are they different from each other? One is hard-working, the other is lazy. One , the other Lead-in Detective Time Look and Say How are they different from each other? 1. One has short hair, the other has long hair. 2. One wears glasses, the other doesn’t. 3. One is outgoing, the other is lazy. One , the other We can use some words to talk about these differences. Adjectives & Adverbs. 1a Match each word with its opposite. fast shy late tall lazy loud funny outgoing boring short quiet early slow hard-working adj. 害羞的 adj. 懒惰的 loud adj. 大声的 outgoing adj. 外向的 hard-working adj. 勤奋的 When we compare two people, we need comparative forms(比较级). Pre-listening What parts of speech are these words? Pre-listening Look and Say He is . She is . tall short He is than her. taller She is than him. shorter tall- taller short- shorter Pre-listening Look and Say The rabbit runs. . The turtle runs. fast slowly The rabbit runs than the turtle. faster The turtle runs than the rabbit. more slowly fast- faster slowly- more slowly Pre-listening Look and Say He is . She is . outgoing shy He is than her. more outgoing She is than him. shyer outgoing- more outgoing shy- shyer Pre-listening Read and Match fast shy late tall lazy loud funny hard-working boring short quiet early slow outgoing faster shyer later taller lazier louder funnier more hard‑working more boring shorter quieter earlier slower more outgoing faster shyer later taller lazier louder funnier more outgoing more boring shorter quieter earlier slower more hard-working bigger fatter thinner smaller Can you summarize the rules of comparatives? faster shyer later taller lazier louder funnier more outgoing more boring shorter quieter earlier slower more hard-working bigger fatter thinner smaller 1.一般情况下,比较级词尾加-er: faster shyer later taller lazier louder funnier more outgoing more boring shorter quieter earlier slower more hard-working bigger fatter thinner smaller 2.以字母e结尾的词,比较级词尾加加-r: faster shyer later taller lazier louder funnier more outgoing more boring shorter quieter earlier slower more hard-working bigger fatter thinner smaller 3.重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写辅音字母再加-er: faster shyer later taller lazier louder funnier more outgoing more boring shorter quieter earlier slower more hard-working bigger fatter thinner smaller 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变y为i再加-er: faster shyer later taller lazier louder funnier more outgoing more boring shorter quieter earlier slower more hard-working bigger fatter thinner smaller 5.多音节和部分双音节,词前加more构成比较级: P 106 Pre-listening Language Points 一、含义 用来对两个人或者两个事物进行对比,表示“更……”。 二、两大基本句型 句型1(形容词比较级,be动词) A + be(am/is/are) + 比较级 + than + B. 例句:He is taller than his brother. 句型2(副词比较级,实义动词) A + 实义动词 + 比较级 + than + B. 例句:The rabbit runs faster than the turtle. 比较级 Chen Jie Peter 1. Where are the two students? 2. What can you see behind them? 3. What are they talking about? Pre-listening Look and Predict They are on the school playground. I can see a music‑festival stage. Maybe they are talking about the school music festival. Listen to the conversations. Tick the locations where the conversations take place. 1b n. 位置 发生 While-listening Listen and Tick 1c Listen to the conversations again and complete the sentences. 1. Peter and Chen Jie are talking about the . Chen Jie is afraid of performing alone so they solve the problem by playing a song . 2. Mrs Brown and Peter are talking about and show. school music festival together Ella Emma’s While-listening Listen and Tick be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 perform v. 表演- performance n.- performer n. 表演者 alone adv. 单独,独自 solve the problem 解决问题 by doing sth 通过做某事 by 意为“通过”,表示方式或方法。 1d Listen to the two conversations again. Match the characters with the correct descriptions. /d skr p n/ n.描述 well-better hard-harder outgoing-more outgoing shy-shyer well-better tall-taller long-longer loud-louder 1d Listen to the two conversations again. Match the characters with the correct descriptions. Section A, 1b, 1c, and 1d Conversation 1 Peter: Chen Jie, did you hear about the school music festival? Chen Jie: Yeah, it sounds fun. Peter: Why don’t you perform? You play the Chinese flute better than anyone else in our music club. Chen Jie: Well, I’m afraid of performing alone. I’m not as outgoing as you. Peter: But you work harder than me. And last week you played a really beautiful song! Chen Jie: You liked it? Maybe we could play it together! Peter: Great idea! Post-listening Listening Scripts 听说 sound fun听起来很有趣 Why don’t you do sth? 你为什么不做某事? n. 长笛 better than anyone else 比其他任何人都好 be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 not as +adj. +as you 不如你… work harder 更努力地练习 could 是情态动词,此处的用法是 表示委婉的建议或提议。 Conversation 2 Mrs Brown: I loved your performance! You two did a wonderful job! Peter and Chen Jie: Thank you! Peter: Look, it’s time for Ella and Emma’s show! Mrs Brown: Is that Ella singing? Peter: No, that’s Emma. Emma is taller than Ella. And she sings louder than Ella. Chen Jie: Look! That is Ella dancing. Her hair is longer than Emma’s. Peter:They both dance well, but I think Ella dances better than her sister. Post-listening Listening Scripts perform v. 表演-performance n. did a wonderful job做得太棒了 it’s time for…到……的时间了 = Emma’s hair Post-listening 1e Use the information from 1d to make comparisons. n. 比较 Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute better works harder is shyer Peter is more outgoing Emma is taller sings louder Ella has longer hair dances better 一、陈述句 1. be动词型 主语 + be + 比较级 + than + 对比对象. 2. 实义动词型 主语 + 实义动词 + 比较级 + than + 对比对象. 1.Peter is more outgoing than Chen Jie. 2.Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute better than Peter. Post-listening 1e Use the information from 1d to make comparisons. Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute better works harder is shyer Peter is more outgoing Emma is taller sings louder Ella has longer hair dances better 二、一般疑问句 1. be动词型 Be + 主语 + 比较级 + than + 对比对象? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + be. 否定回答:No, 主语 + be + not. 2. 实义动词型 Do/Does + 主语 + 实义动词 + 比较级 + than + 对比对象? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + do/does. 否定回答:No, 主语 + don’t/doesn’t. 1.Peter is more outgoing than Chen Jie. 2.Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute better than Peter. 1. Is Peter more outgoing than Chen Jie? 2. Does Chen Jie play the Chinese flute better than Peter? Post-listening 1e Use the information from 1d to make comparisons. Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute better works harder is shyer Peter is more outgoing Emma is taller sings louder Ella has longer hair dances better 三、比较级选择疑问句 1. be动词型 Who + be + 比较级, A or B? 回答:主语 + be + 比较级 + than + 另一对象. 2. 实义动词型 Who + 实义动词 + 比较级, A or B? 回答:主语 + 实义动词 + 比较级 + than + 另一对象. 1.Who dances better, Ella or Emma? Ella dances better than Emma. 2. Who is shyer, Peter or Chen Jie? Chen Jie is shyer than Peter. Unit 3 Same or Different Thank You! null 96497.93 null 89130.68 null 90410.805 $