阶段训练(三)-【金牌导学案】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语课时作业课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语单元复习课件全面覆盖听说应用、语法选择、完形填空、阅读理解、短文填空及读写综合等模块，以“朋友”为主题串联语法（如比较级、代词）、词汇（性格与能力描述词）及语用技能，通过语篇情境构建“语言知识-技能运用-主题意义”的逻辑网络，帮助学生形成系统的语言知识体系。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质的培养，如语法选择以朋友差异为语境考查语法连贯，完形填空通过朋友互助故事引导批判性思考，书面表达结合个人经历提升语言输出能力。分层设计如基础题（语法单句）与综合题（语篇填空）满足不同学生需求，错题解析与写作提示助力个性化复习，有效巩固知识并为教师提供精准教学支持。

 阶段训练 金牌导学案 阶段训练(三) 一、听说应用(见《听说应用》，共30分) 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I have a best friend named Emily. People often say we look __31__，but in fact, we have both similarities and differences. (　　)31. A. like B．alike C．likes B 阶段训练(三) We are both interested in reading __32__. Whenever we meet, we talk about the stories we have read. __33__ this way, we are much like each other. However, our reading hobbies are a little different. I like science­-fiction(科幻) novels more, while she loves historical ones. She thinks she can learn a lot about the past from the novels. (　　)32. A. novel B．novels' C．novels (　　)33. A. On B．In C．To B C 阶段训练(三) Emily is __34__ and taller than me. And her hair is a lot longer than __35__. When it comes to personalities, Emily is __36__ and more careful than me. She never makes __37__ mistake in conversations. As for me, I have a good sense of humour and often make her laugh. She is always very happy when she stays with me. (　　)34. A. slim B．slimmer C．slimmest (　　)35. A. me B．my C．mine (　　)36. A. straightforward B．much straightforward C．less straightforward (　　)37. A. a B．an C．the C B C A 阶段训练(三) In my opinion，__38__ good friends doesn't mean we have to be exactly the same. The __39__ between Emily and me make our friendship more interesting. We respect and learn from each other. We know that our unique qualities(独特性)help bring us __40__. What's important is to care about and help each other. So, friends don't need to be alike in every way. (　　)38. A. be B．being C．are (　　)39. A. different B．difference C．differences (　　)40. A. closer B．closed C．closing A C B 阶段训练(三) 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Sasha and Gina are good friends. They spend most of their days together at school. You can see them read books in the library and __41____in the dining hall，almost everywhere. (　　)41. A. write emails B. have lunch C．play games D．send texts B 阶段训练(三) Sasha is good at drawing，and she also works____42____ on her painting. That's an important part of her daily life. As her ____43__，Gina usually watches Sasha draw，thinking about how creative Sasha is. Every time Gina shows her parents the pictures Sasha drew，they feel the ____44____ way and say the pictures are great. (　　)42. A. hard B．fast C．easily D．early (　　)43. A. classmate B．friend C．cousin D．teacher (　　)44. A. same B．right C．different D．wrong B A A 阶段训练(三) This makes Gina a little sad because she can't draw ____45__ pictures. When Gina speaks to Sasha about it，Sasha says，“Are you sure? You don't know how creative you are! You write a(n) ____46____essay(文章) about being a girl with magic and everyone likes it，don't you? You are really creative in writing essays. (　　)45. A. ugly B．boring C．awful D．wonderful (　　)46. A. difficult B．amazing C．bad D．similar B D 阶段训练(三) All of us are creative，and we just need to __47__ our ability in our own ways. ” “So，does it mean that I am creative？”__48__ Gina，nervously. “Of course，you are so creative! I__49__ I could write something excellent like you. ” (　　)47. A. discover B．send C．remember D．post (　　)48. A. asks B．tells C．answers D．greets (　　)49. A. notice B．know C．wish D．find A A C 阶段训练(三) After hearing this，Gina cries and hugs(拥抱) __50__ friend Sasha. From then on，they keep drawing and writing together to make themselves better people. That's how they lift each other. (　　)50. A. my B．your C．her D．his C 阶段训练(三) 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 　　I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Mike 阶段训练(三) 　　I'm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. Monica 　　My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I'm similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard­working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. Tara 　　My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I'm different from him. I'm outgoing and I like singing and swimming. Eric 阶段训练(三) (　　)51. When did Mike and Victor become friends? A．When Victor was ten years old. B．Three years ago. C．When Mike was ten years old. D．Ten years ago. C 阶段训练(三) (　　)52. From the above information，what do we know about Lisa? A．She likes swing dance best. B．She plays basketball twice a week. C．She is good at drawing. D．She is good at math. (　　)53. Who are quiet according to the above information? A．Mike and Monica. 　　 B．Victor and Ben. C．Monica and Ben. D．Monica and Tara. C D 阶段训练(三) (　　)54. Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mike plays tennis three times a week. B．Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all. C．Tara is different from Lisa. D．Eric is a quiet boy. (　　)55. Where is the material probably from? A．A science book. B．A life magazine. C．A travel guide. D．A notice from the school. B A 阶段训练(三) B S，M，P and C stand for different people who have different personalities. S people are the most popular at the party. They are friendly，energetic and humorous. They are interested in anything new and exciting and others always have fun with them. At the same time，they are careless and forgetful. M people are very careful and do everything as planned. They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them. They are strict with themselves，as well as with others. 阶段训练(三) M people are real friends. If they make friends with you，it means that they will be your friends for life. They will do anything for their friends at any time. P people can easily be satisfied. They are peaceful and calm. But being peaceful and calm makes them very dull(迟钝的). They are always standers-by. P people are good listeners and are always ready to accept others' opinions. C people are leaders and workaholics(工作狂). They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks. 阶段训练(三) However，they don't care about others' opinions and seldom think of others. They want others to follow them，but they hate waiting for others. There are no good or bad personalities. Every personality has two sides. If someone knows himself well，tries to improve the positive things and tries to throw away the negative ones，he will have a better life. 阶段训练(三) (　　)56. According to the passage，we can know that S people are ________. A．quiet B．serious C．outgoing D．lazy (　　)57. What does the underlined word “faults” mean in Chinese? A．缺点 B．快乐 C．麻烦 D．优点 A C 阶段训练(三) (　　)58. Which of the following is TRUE about P people? A．They are friendly，energetic and humorous. B．They are peaceful and calm. C．They are brave and are never afraid of anything. D．They are careful，and do everything as planned. B 阶段训练(三) (　　)59. Who are brave? A．C people. B．P people. C．S people. D．M people. (　　)60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A．Different people have different personalities. B．C people play the most important role in the modern world. C．P people are always standers-­by. D．If we know ourselves well，well have a better life. A B 阶段训练(三) C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学介绍他们最适合结交的朋友，右栏是七个人的自我介绍。请为这五位同学选择适合他们的朋友。 (　　)61. Bill wants to make friends with an interesting person. (　　)62. Ella wants a helpful friend. Her new friend can always help her when she meets problems. (　　)63. Lisa likes to keep everything tidy. She wants a friend like her. (　　)64. Anna is shy. She wants a nice friend to talk to her. (　　)65. Charlie wants his new friend to teach him to be independent. A. I'm Monica. “Clean” is a key word for me. I tidy my room every day. B. I'm Jane. I'm independent. But I don't know how to teach others. C. I'm Emily. I am a shy girl. Are you shy，too? If so，please email me. Let's make some changes together. D．I'm Leo. When others meet problems，I can always find a way to help them out. E．I'm Joe. I know many funny stories. My friends think I'm interesting. F．I'm Susan. I am friendly. I can talk about anything. I like to make friends with outgoing people. G．I'm Rachel. My parents are very busy every day. That makes me independent. I can help you to be independent too. E D A C G 阶段训练(三) 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 hard­-working　 with　 old　 easy　 much　 friend tall　 outgoing　 person　 popular　 short　 as My name is Fuzai and I work at the police station with my brother Jiangjun. Now，I'm six months old and my brother is __66__ than me. 66._________ older　 阶段训练(三) I'm a corgi(柯基) police dog，so I may look __67__. Jiangjun is much ____68__ than me. Of course，he runs ____69__ faster than me. He can run like the wind! I really want to run as fast as him. However，I have my advantage(优势)—it's __70__ for me than for Jiangjun to look for things under a car! hard­-working　 with　 old　 easy　 much　 friend tall　 outgoing　 person　 popular　 short　 as 67. _________ 68. _________ 69. _________ 70. _________ short　 taller much　 easier 阶段训练(三) We're different from each other in ____71__. I am friendly and like to play with my trainers and meet new people. That's why I'm more __72____ than Jiangjun. Jiangjun，on the other hand，is more focused on his job and may seem less __73__. hard­-working　 with　 old　 easy　 much　 friend tall　 outgoing　 person　 popular　 short　 as 71. _________ 72. _________ 73. _________ personality　 popular friendly 阶段训练(三) Many people say Jiangjun is better for the job ____74____ a police dog，but I don't think so. I'm as __75__ as Jiangjun. And each of us has our advantages and together，we make a great team at the police station! hard­-working　 with　 old　 easy　 much　 friend tall　 outgoing　 person　 popular　 short　 as 74. _________ 75. _______________ as hard­-working 阶段训练(三) 六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas? At first，I didn't know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed with me on some things. When we first met in a summer camp，we got along so well. 阶段训练(三) But then something happened at a picnic. “Did you hear about the shopping center news？” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down lots of trees to make room for a shopping center. ” “That's terrible! We have to stop that，” I said. “I disagree，” said Karina. “The shopping center would give new jobs to people in need. ” “But animals would lose their homes！” I said. “I want people to have jobs，but it doesn't mean cutting down trees. ” 阶段训练(三) I wished Karina could agree with me about saving the trees，but she had her reasons for believing what she did. I was so angry that I didn't talk to her for days. Later，my mother knew it and said to me，“No two people are the same. You should respect each other. And no matter what happens，the difference doesn't mean losing a good friend. ” After listening to my mum's words，I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends now. 阶段训练(三) 76．Why did people want to cut down lots of trees? _____________________________________________________________ 77．Why didn't the writer agree to cut down trees? _____________________________________________________________ 78．What did the writer do when Karina disagreed with her? _____________________________________________________________ To make room for a shopping center. Because animals would lose their homes. She was so angry that she didn't talk to her for days. 阶段训练(三) 79．Who gave advice to the writer? _____________________________________________________________ 80．What did the writer do to Karina at last? _____________________________________________________________ Her mother. She said sorry to Karina. 阶段训练(三) B. 书面表达(共15分) “有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！”朋友能带给人愉悦，能促使人进步。那么你更愿意与和你相似的人做朋友，还是与和你很不同的人做朋友呢？可以说一说你的原因吗？学校论坛以“朋友( Friends )”为话题，征集大家的发言。请结合以下提示内容，写一篇英语的论坛发言，80词左右。 阶段训练(三) 提示： 阶段训练(三) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I like to make friends with those who are different from me because we can learn more from each other. Linda is my best friend. I am outgoing and often make her laugh, but she is quiet. She looks more serious than me. She is a good listener while I always keep talking. I'm good at playing basketball and I often beat her, while she is very talented in music and often wins the singing competitions. 阶段训练(三) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We usually help each other. When I am in trouble, she always helps me and encourages me to face difficulties. She can help bring out the best in me. The most important thing is that we can share all the good things together and feel happy. 阶段训练(三) 感谢聆听 36 $