2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷（人教PEP版）

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级上册Unit1-Unit2核心知识，融合跨学科谚语理解、文化意识考查及洛阳牡丹文化节等新情景，全面检测语言运用与文化感知能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|4题/30分|词汇辨析（如cousin/centre）、图片匹配、短文信息提取|通过Amy假期旅行短文考查信息获取能力| |补全对话|1题/5分|情景交际、天气与活动表达|以洛阳牡丹文化节为情景，考查实际交流能力| |短文填空|1题/7分|一般过去时（visited/took）、历史文化词汇（history/special）|结合家乡古城墙游览，渗透文化传承意识| |书面表达|1题/5分|旅行描述（地点/活动/感受）|通过思维导图引导，培养语言组织与表达能力|

Unit 1- Unit 2（第一次月考达标检测卷） 英语新教材人教PEP版六年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 听力部分（30分） 一 听录音,选出所听句子中包含的内容。(10分) 【答案】1-5 ABBCA 6-10 B B B A B 1. There are over seven thousand clay warriors and horses. 2. The view from the tower was great. 3. Sarah went to Wuhan and ate hot dry noodles. 4. We had some delicious pumpkin soup. 5. The stories about the Red Army were really inspiring. 6. I watched a wonderful race last Sunday. 7. Did you make cards for our teachers? 8. The writer read his book to the children at the book fair. 9. Do you like exciting races at the Dragon Boat Festival? 10. We usually count down to the new year. 二 听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(5分) 【答案】 T F F T F 1. Oliver watched a show at the Sydney Opera House. 2. She saw many beautiful wall paintings. 3. Our family made zongzi and had a big dinner for the festival. 4. We waited for the Spring Festival Gala. 5. Chen Jie played the pipa at an art festival. 三 听录音,根据所听内容,选出合适的答语。(5分) 【答案】 A B C A A 1. How was your summer holiday? 2. Where did you go last summer holiday? 3. Did you do your homework last night? 4. What did you do yesterday? 5. How did you go to Sanya? 四 听短文，选择正确的答案。(10分) 【答案】 B C A B B Hello, I’m Amy. Last summer holidays, I went to Beijing with my family. We visited the Palace Museum first. It has more than 8,700 rooms. I walked around it for hours. Then we climbed the Great Wall. It’s very long and great. We ate Beijing Roast Duck. It was delicious. We also went to Tian’anmen Square. It was big and beautiful. We took many photos. We had a great time in Beijing. 笔试部分（70 分） 五 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(5分) 答案：1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 1. C 解析：amazing（令人惊奇的）、special（特别的）是形容词；thousand（千）是数词。 2. A 解析：famous（著名的）形容词；class（班级）、chess（象棋）是名词。 3. C 解析：Saturday、Sunday是具体星期几；weekend是周末（统称）。 4. C 解析：win（赢）、begin（开始）是动词；ever（曾经）是副词。 5. C 解析：cheer（欢呼）、share（分享）是实义动词；notice既可作动词也可作名词，另外cheer、share表示主动参与，notice侧重“注意到”，故选C。 六 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(5分) 1. exciting 解析：修饰名词race（事物）用‑ing形容词，exciting令人激动的。excited用来修饰人。句意：我喜欢这场激动人心的比赛。 2. volunteered 解析：last weekend上周末，一般过去时，volunteer过去式volunteered。 3. saw 解析：when引导时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时；see过去式saw。 4. took 解析：last trip上一次旅行，过去时；take的过去式took。take photos拍照。 5. climb 解析：Did开头一般疑问句，助动词后动词用原形climb。 七 单项选择。(10分) 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 1. A 解析：谚语“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”翻译：千里之行，始于足下。 2. B 解析：famous landmark著名地标；boring无聊的；bad坏的。港珠澳大桥是中国著名地标。 3. C 解析：问句How was…提示一般过去时；eat过去式ate；take过去式took。 4. C 解析：usually一般现在时，主语he三单→wears；yesterday昨天，一般过去时→wore。 5. A 解析：Did引导的一般疑问句，回答用did/didn’t；根据后句“开心唱歌跳舞”可知肯定回答Yes, they did. 6. B 解析：seven thousand七千，后面接可数名词复数clay warriors。 7. A 解析：a surprise party 惊喜派对，固定搭配；surprised修饰人“感到惊讶的”；surprising修饰事物“令人惊讶的”。 8. C 解析：主语that是单数，一般现在时，感官动词sound变sounds。That sounds fun.那听起来很有趣。 9. A 解析：New Zealand新西兰，有“姜饼屋”风格火车站。 10. C 解析：Disneyland迪士尼乐园，中国香港有迪士尼乐园。 八 给下列句子选择对应的图片。(5分) 答案：1.A 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.C 解析： 1.孩子们艺术节唱歌跳舞→A 2.学生在地球日做有趣活动→D 3.Mike和John表演精彩功夫→B 4.爸爸早起跑向河边→E 5.队伍奋力拼搏赢得比赛→C 九 按要求完成句子。(5分) 1. What；do 解析：climbed the Great Wall是动作，对动作提问用What；助动词did后动词用原形do。 2. What are；do 解析：visit relatives拜访亲戚，对动作提问What；原句am going to，主语you，be动词改为are；be going to后接动词原形do。 3. don’t share 解析：一般现在时，主语we，变否定借助don’t，后面动词原形share。 4. Did；have 解析：had实义动词过去式；一般疑问句助动词Did提前，had变回have。 5. Which；do 解析：I like…best，询问“哪一个节日”用Which festival；主语you，助动词用do。 十【新情景·洛阳牡丹文化节】Lily向朋友Jim讲述了她和家人去洛阳游玩的经历。从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(5分) 答案：1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E 完整对话： Lily: Hello, Jim! D. What are you doing? Jim: Hi, Lily! I'm making my travel plan. Can you tell me something about your trip to Luoyang? Lily: C. Sure, I can. What do you want to know? Jim: A. How was the weather there? Lily: The weather was warm and fine. Jim: Great! B. What did you do there? Lily: The Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China was in April. We saw many beautiful peonies… Jim: E. Sounds great! What else did you do there? Lily: We also went shopping and ate delicious local food. Jim: Wonderful! Thanks a lot. 解析： 1.答句“我正在制定旅行计划”，问句询问正在做什么，选D。 2.问句Can you tell me…，答句Sure, I can，选C。 3.答句回答天气，问句询问天气，选A。 4.下文回答做的游玩活动，问句询问做了什么，选B。 5.听完游玩经历，发出感叹“听起来很棒”，选E。 十一【新情景·语言能力】琼斯老师正在和同学们做游戏。每个同学都要根据老师手中的动词短语以及自己手中抽到的表示时间的单词或短语,造出合适的句子。请写一写。(3分) 1.（yesterday昨天，一般过去时）I went camping yesterday. 2.（every Saturday每周六，一般现在时）I go camping every Saturday. 3.（tomorrow明天，一般将来时）I will go camping tomorrow. / I’m going to go camping tomorrow. 十二、短文选词填空（7分） 1. visited 2. old 3. took 4. told 5. history 6. watched 7. special 完整短文： Last summer, I visited the old city wall in my hometown with my parents. The city wall is very old. It was built hundreds of years ago. We took many photos there. My dad told me stories about the city's long history. In the evening, we watched the light show. It was so special because it showed how our hometown changed over time. I felt proud of these landmarks! 解析： 全文last summer，整体一般过去时；visit参观；old古老；take photos拍照；tell stories讲故事；history历史；watch the light show看灯光秀；special特别的。 十三 【新情景·传统文化】Jiajia在了解元宵节的相关知识。阅读材料，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(5分) 参考判断答案：1.T 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.T 1. T 解析：Lantern Show是元宵节最受欢迎的活动。 2. T 解析：Lantern Riddles是传统猜谜游戏，猜对有时可以得到小礼物。 3. T 解析：Tangyuan圆圆的甜甜的，寓意团圆幸福。 4. T 解析：舞龙舞狮常在街道公园表演，带来好运驱赶不好的事物。 5. T 解析：元宵节是中国新年庆祝活动的尾声。 十四 阅读Bill给奶奶的信件,选择正确的答案。(5分) 答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 1. B 原文：I came to Sanya last week. 2. A 原文：Thank you for your sunglasses.写信对象是Grandma。 3. B 原文：It is hot and sunny here. 4. C 原文：My brother Tom sat under the umbrella and enjoyed the sunshine. 5. B 原文：I miss you so much. I want to go back soon.我非常想念奶奶。 十五 阅读短文,完成下列各题。(10分) 1. it is the hottest place in China（Its highest temperature is 47.5℃） 解析：原文Turpan, which is also known as "huozhou", is the hottest place in China. 2. Hometown of Grapes 解析：原文Turpan is praised as the "Hometown of Grapes". 3. Yes, they can. Because fresh grapes are sold in the markets between July and October. 解析：暑假在7‑8月，7‑10月市场售卖新鲜葡萄。 4. It takes just 40 days. 解析：原文It takes just 40 days for the fresh grapes to be dried by the hot air. 5. B 解析：新鲜葡萄经过热空气晾晒40天，得到raisins→葡萄干。 十六 书面表达。(5分) My last trip Last trip I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We went there by train. We visited the West Lake. We went boating on the lake. We took many beautiful photos. We ate delicious food there. We had a wonderful time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出所听句子中包含的内容。One, there are over seven thousand clay warriors and horses. Two, the view from the town was great. Three, Sarah winter will have date hot, dry noodles. Four, we had some delicious pumpkin soup. Five, the story is about the red army were really inspire ing. Six, I watched a wonderful race last sunday. Seven, did you make cards for our teachers? Eight, the writer or read is booked to the children at the book fair. Nine, do you like exciting races at the dragon boat festival? Ten, we usually calm down to the new year. One, there are over seven thousand clean warriors and horses. Two, the view from the town was great. Three, Sarah winter will have date hot dry noodles. Four, we had some delicious pumpkin soup. Five, the stories about the red army were really inspiring. Six, I watched a wonderful race last sunday. Seven, did you make cards for our teachers? The writer read is booked to the children at the bookstore. Nine, do you like exciting races at the dragon boat festival? Ten, we usually count down to the new year. 2、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符。One, all of you watch the show at the sydney Opera house. Two, he saw many beautiful wall paintings. Three, our family made song and had a big dinner for the festival. Four, we waited for the spring festival gala. Five, chen, I played the piped out and not festival, won. All of you watch the show at the sydney Opera house too. He saw many beautiful world paintings. Three, our family made song and had a big dinner for the festival. Fool, we waited for the spring festival goal. Five, chen, I played the piper at and not festival. 3、听录音，根据所听内容选出合适的答语。One, how was your summer holiday too? Where did you go last summer holiday? Three, did you do your homework last night? For what did you do yesterday? Five, how did you go to sania? One, how was your summer holiday too? Where did you go last summer holiday? Three, did you do your homework last night? Fall, what did you do yesterday? Five, how did you go to sania? 4、听短文，选择正确的答案。Hello, I am me lost summer holidays. I went to beijing with my family. We visited the palace museum first. IT has more than eight thousand, seven hundred rooms. I walked around the flowers, then we climb. The great wall is very long and great. We ate beijing. The stock IT was delicious. We also went to tian and square. IT was big and beautiful. We took many photos. We had a great time in beijing. Hello, I made me lost summer holidays. I went to beijing with my family. We visited the palace museum first. IT has more than eight thousand seven hundred rooms. I walked around flowers. Then we climb. The great wall is very long and great. We ate beijing. Restock IT was delicious. We also went to tian and square. IT was big and beautiful. We took many photos. We had a great time in beijing. Unit 1- Unit 2（第一次月考达标检测卷） 英语新教材人教PEP版六年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 听力部分（30分） 一 听录音,选出所听句子中包含的内容。(10分) ( ) 1. A. clay B. cousin C. centre ( ) 2. A. show B. view C. review ( ) 3. A. nearby B. dry C. try ( ) 4. A. photo B. picture C. pumpkin ( ) 5. A. inspiring B. interesting C. amazing ( ) 6. A. run B. race C. read ( ) 7. A. wake B. make C. take ( ) 8. A. runner B. writer C. winner ( ) 9. A. exciting B. coming C. amazing ( ) 10. A. wait for B. count down C. come out 二 听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三 听录音,根据所听内容,选出合适的答语。(5分) ( )1. A. It was great. B. I’m happy. C. It is interesting. ( )2. A. I go to Beijing. B. I went to Beijing. C. I will go to Beijing. ( )3. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did. ( )4. A. I played games. B. I play games. C. I’m playing games. ( )5. A. By plane. B. Last Sunday. C. With my parents. 四 听短文，选择正确的答案。(10分) ( )1. Where did Amy go last summer holidays? A. Xi’an. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. ( )2. What did she visit first? A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’anmen Square. C. The Palace Museum. ( )3. How many rooms does the Palace Museum have? A. Over 8,700. B. About 21,000. C. About 1,800. ( )4. What food did she eat? A. Hot dry noodles. B. Beijing Roast Duck. C. Pumpkin soup. ( )5. How was her trip? A. It was bad. B. It was great. C. It was boring. 笔试部分（70 分） 五 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(5分) ( ) 1.A．amazing B．special C．thousand ( ) 2.A．famous B．class C．chess ( ) 3.A．Saturday B．Sunday C．weekend ( ) 4.A．win B．begin C．ever ( ) 5.A．cheer B．share C．notice 六 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(5分) 1．I like the _______________ (excite) race. 2．My father ______ (volunteer) at the marathon last weekend. 3．When John walked home after school, he _________ (see) a little dog running across the street. 4．We ________ (take) lots of photos last trip. 5．Did you ________ (climb) Mount Tai? 七 单项选择。(10分) ( ) 1.【跨学科·谚语理解】“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step” means “______” inChinese. A. 千里之行,始于足下 B. 读万卷书,行万里路 C. 路遥知马力,日久见人心 ( ) 2. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a ______ landmark in China. A. boring B. famous C. bad ( ) 3. —How was your trip to Zibo? —Great! We ______ delicious barbecue and ______ many photos. A. eat;took B. ate;takes C. ate;took ( ) 4. —What does your brother usually wear in summer? —He often ______ a white T-shirt, but he ______ a blue one yesterday. A．wear; wear B．wears; wears C．wears; wore ( ) 5.—Did the old people have a good time at the party yesterday? —________ They sang and danced happily. A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．Yes, they are. ( ) 6. There are over seven thousand ______ in Xi'an. A. clay warrior B. clay warriors C. terracotta warrior ( ) 7. It’s a ______ party, so don’t tell her. A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising ( ) 8. That _______ fun! A．sounding B．sound C．sounds ( ) 9. My sister wants to visit ______ because she likes the “Gingerbread House” train station. A. New Zealand B. China C. Canada ( ) 10. 【文化意识】—Where can you find Disneyland? —______ A. In Beijing. B. In Xi'an. C. In Hong Kong. 八 给下列句子选择对应的图片。(5分) A. B. C. D. E. ( ) 1. Children sang and danced at an art festival. ( ) 2. Students did fun activities on Earth Day. ( ) 3. Mike and John did wonderful kung fu. ( ) 4. My dad woke up early and ran to the river. ( ) 5. The team worked hard and won the race. 九 按要求完成句子。(5分) 1. I climbed the Great Wall last weekend. (对画线部分提问) ______ did you ______ last weekend? 2. I am going to visit relatives this holiday. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ you going to __________ this holiday? 3.We share delicious food on festivals. (改为否定句) We __________ __________ delicious food on festivals. 4.She had a big dinner last night. (改为一般疑问句) __________ she __________ a big dinner last night? 5.I like Spring Festival best. (对划线部分提问) __________ festival __________ you like best? 十【新情景·洛阳牡丹文化节】Lily向朋友Jim讲述了她和家人去洛阳游玩的经历。从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(5分) A. How was the weather there? B. What did you do there? C. Sure, I can. D. What are you doing? E. Sounds great! Lily: Hello, Jim! 1. ______ Jim: Hi, Lily! I'm making my travel plan. Can you tell me something about your trip to Luoyang? Lily: 2. ______ What do you want to know? Jim: 3. ______ Lily: The weather was warm and fine. Jim: Great! 4. ______ Lily: The Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China(中国洛阳牡丹文化节) was in April. We saw many beautiful peonies. Many people took photos. We also went to the White Horse Temple (白马寺) and the Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟). I enjoyed visiting them very much. Jim: 5. ______ What else did you do there? Lily: We also went shopping and ate delicious local food. Jim: Wonderful! Thanks a lot. 十一【新情景·语言能力】琼斯老师正在和同学们做游戏。每个同学都要根据老师手中的动词短语以及自己手中抽到的表示时间的单词或短语,造出合适的句子。请写一写。(3分) 1. ________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________ 十二 从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式补全短文,每词只用一次。(7分) visit take tell watch old history special Last summer, I 1. ______ the old city wall in my hometown with my parents. The city wall is very 2. ______. It was built hundreds of years ago. We 3. ______ many photos there. My dad 4. ______ me stories about the city's long 5. ______. In the evening, we 6. ______ the light show. It was so 7. ______ because it showed how our hometown changed over time. I felt proud of these landmarks! 十三 【新情景·传统文化】Jiajia在了解元宵节的相关知识。阅读材料，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(5分) The Shangyuan Festival is also known as (被称为) the Lantern Festival. It is the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations (庆祝会). Children love this festival for the fun activities. Lantern Show ●The most popular activities. ●Different sizes: big and small ●Lanterns everywhere: homes, streets and parks ●We can enjoy a bright and colourful night. Lantern Riddles (灯谜) ●A fun tradition (传统). ●A guessing game on the lanterns. ●The riddles can be difficult but fun. ●Sometimes we can win some small presents. Tangyuan ●A special food for the Lantern Festival. ●Round and sweet. ●It means being together and happy. Dragon and Lion Dances ●Often performed (表演) in streets and parks. ●To bring good luck and scare (驱赶) bad things away. ●Add (增添) the festival atmosphere (氛围). 十四 阅读Bill给奶奶的信件,选择正确的答案。(5分) Dear Grandma, I came to Sanya last week. It is a beautiful city. I like it very much. It is hot and sunny here. The water is clean and the sky is blue. I like to go to the beach and swim. Thank you for your sunglasses. They are very useful on those sunny days. My sister Mary played with me on the beach. My brother Tom sat under the umbrella and enjoyed the sunshine. My mum and dad took many photos. They had fun here. We had seafood(海鲜) and coconut(椰子) juice. Yesterday we went shopping and bought many gifts for you. I miss you so much. I want to go back soon. Yours, Bill ( ) 1. Where did Bill go last week? A. Beijing. B. Sanya. C. Nanjing. ( ) 2. Who gave Bill the sunglasses? A. His grandma. B. His mum. C. His sister. ( ) 3. What is the weather like in Sanya? A. Cold and rainy. B. Hot and sunny. C. Warm and cloudy. ( ) 4. What did Tom do in Sanya? A. He swam in the water. B. He went fishing. C. He sat under the umbrella. ( ) 5. Why does Bill want to go back soon? A.Because he doesn't like Sanya. B. Because he misses his grandma. C.Because the weather is bad. 十五 阅读短文,完成下列各题。(10分) Turpan, which is also known as "huozhou", is the hottest place in China. Its highest temperature is 47.5℃. The abundant(充足的) sunshine gives the melons and grapes great conditions(条件) to grow. Turpan is praised as the "Hometown of Grapes". Many families here grow grapes. Grapes here are sweet and juicy, and there are about 500 different species, including the seedless white grape, the red grape, the black grape and the rose-scented grape. Fresh grapes are sold in the markets between July and October. After harvest, people send the fresh grapes to shade houses(荫房) for drying. It takes just 40 days for the fresh grapes to be dried by the hot air. These dried grapes are raisins. Raisins can be found throughout the year. 1. Why is Turpan called "huozhou"? Because ________________________________________________. 2. Turpan is praised as the "________________________________". 3. Can people eat fresh grapes in Turpan over the summer holidays? Why? ________________________________________________ 4. How many days does it take for grapes to turn into raisins? ________________________________________________ ( ) 5. The underlined word "raisins" means "______". A. 葡萄汁 B. 葡萄干 C. 葡萄酒 十六 书面表达。(5分) 根据下面思维导图的提示，介绍一下你的一次旅行，不少于40词。 My last trip ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $