Unit 6 Chinese festival Lesson 3 The story of Nian (同步练)-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“年兽故事”为主题，通过基础认知、技能应用、综合拓展三层设计，实现词汇→句型→语篇的渐进式巩固，兼顾语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|词汇辨析（不同类单词）、辨音、单词变形（过去式等）|聚焦单一知识点，如选出不同类单词、按要求写单词，夯实语言基础| |技能应用层|单项选择、连词成句、句型转换|结合语法点（如动词三单、介词搭配），通过句子层面应用巩固新知| |综合拓展层|完形填空、短文填空、任务型阅读、情景交际|依托语篇情境综合运用语言，如完形填空还原年兽故事，任务型阅读关联元宵节文化，提升语用能力与文化意识|

Lesson 3 The story of Nian 一、选出不同类单词 ( )1. A. Nian  B. monster  C. animal  D. sea ( )2. A. strong  B. big  C. mouth  D. afraid ( )3. A. red  B. firecracker  C. paper  D. door ( )4. A. run  B. scare  C. away  D. village ( )5. A. couple  B. old  C. poor  D. man 2、 辨音题 ( )1. A. strong  B. on  C. from  D. come ( )2. A. some  B. colour  C. come  D. home ( )3. A. sea  B. sleep  C. see  D. bread ( )4. A. mouth  B. house  C. young  D. out ( )5. A. year  B. near  C. dear  D. bear 三、单项选择 ( )1. Nian is strong. It ______ a very big mouth. A. have  B. has  C. had  D. having ( )2. It lives in the sea and ______ for 364 days a year. A. sleep  B. sleeps  C. slept  D. sleeping ( )3. People are afraid ______ Nian. A. of  B. to  C. at  D. in ( )4. When the Spring Festival comes, they run ______ the mountains. A. in  B. to  C. at  D. on ( )5. The poor man puts red paper ______ the door. A. in  B. on  C. at  D. for 四、按要求写单词 1. run (过去式) ________2. come (过去式) ________ 3. put (过去式) ________4. say (过去式) ________ 5. good (比较级) ________6. happy (副词) ________ 7. they (宾格) ________8. we (形容词性物主代词) ________ 9. child (复数) ________10. do not (缩写) ________ 五、连词成句 1. is / Nian / strong (.) _________________________________ 2. lives / it / the / in / sea (.) _________________________________ 3. people / are / afraid / Nian / of (.) _________________________________ 4. run / they / to / the / mountains (.) _________________________________ 5. poor / the / man / red / puts / paper / the / on / door (.) _________________________________ 六、句型转换 1. Nian is strong. (变一般疑问句) _________________________________ 2. It lives in the sea. (对 in the sea 提问) _________________________________ 3. People are afraid of Nian. (变否定句) _________________________________ 4. They run to the mountains. (对 to the mountains 提问) _________________________________ 5. The poor man puts red paper on the door. (同义句) _________________________________ 七、完形填空 Long long ago, there was a monster called Nian. It (1)______ in the sea. It slept for 364 days a year. On Chinese New Year's Eve, it (2)______ up and came out. It was very (3)______. It wanted to eat animals and people. People were (4)______ of it. They ran to the mountains. But an old man was not afraid. He put red paper on the door and (5)______ firecrackers. Nian was (6)______ of the red colour and the firecrackers. It ran away. People learned that Nian was afraid of red and firecrackers. (7)______ then, people put red paper on their doors, wear red clothes and light firecrackers during the Spring Festival. They also (8)______ big dinners and visit their family. The Spring Festival is a (9)______ time for everyone. We should (10)______ our traditional festivals. ( )1. A. live  B. lives  C. lived  D. living ( )2. A. wake  B. wakes  C. woke  D. waking ( )3. A. hungry  B. full  C. happy  D. sad ( )4. A. afraid  B. happy  C. excited  D. glad ( )5. A. light  B. lights  C. lit  D. lighting ( )6. A. afraid  B. happy  C. excited  D. glad ( )7. A. Since  B. From  C. After  D. Before ( )8. A. have  B. has  C. had  D. having ( )9. A. bad  B. wonderful  C. boring  D. meaningless ( )10. A. forget  B. remember  C. hate  D. dislike 八、短文填空 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It is on the first day of the first lunar month. Before the festival, people clean their houses and (1)______ (buy) new clothes. They also put up Spring Festival couplets. On Chinese New Year's Eve, families get together and (2)______ (have) a big dinner. They eat dumplings, fish and other delicious food. After dinner, they watch TV and stay up late (3)______ (welcome) the new year. On the first day, people say "Happy Chinese New Year" to (4)______ (each) other. Children get lucky money from their parents. They are very (5)______ (happy). People also watch lion and dragon dances. The Spring Festival is a time of new (6)______ (begin) and new hope. Everyone (7)______ (like) it very much. It is a (8)______ (wonder) time for family and friends. We should (9)______ (remember) our traditional festivals. I hope you can (10)______ (enjoy) it one day. 九、任务型阅读 The Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. It marks the end of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat yuanxiao. Yuanxiao is a kind of sweet dumpling. People also watch lanterns and guess lantern riddles. In the evening, children go out with their parents. They carry beautiful lanterns and enjoy the full moon. Some people set off fireworks. It is very interesting. The Lantern Festival is a time for family reunion. People get together and have fun. 1. When is the Lantern Festival? _________________________________ 2. What do people eat on this day? _________________________________ 3. What do people watch? _________________________________ 4. What do children carry? _________________________________ 5. What is the Lantern Festival a time for? _________________________________ 十、情景交际 ( A. It has a very big mouth. B. It lives in the sea. C. People are afraid of it. D. It is afraid of red and firecrackers. E. People put red paper on the door and light firecrackers. )A: What is Nian like? B: (1)______ A: Where does it live? B: (2)______ A: How do people feel? B: (3)______ A: What is Nian afraid of? B: (4)______ A: What do people do now? B: (5)______ 【参考答案】 一、1—5 D C B D B 二、1—5 D D D C D 三、1—5 B B A B B 四、1. ran 2. came 3. put 4. said 5. better 6. happily 7. them 8. our 9. children 10. don't 五、1. Nian is strong. 2. It lives in the sea. 3. People are afraid of Nian. 4. They run to the mountains. 5. The poor man puts red paper on the door.    六、1. Is Nian strong? 2. Where does it live? 3. People aren't afraid of Nian. 4. Where do they run? 5. Red paper is put on the door by the poor man.    七、1—5 B C A A C 6—10 A A C B B    八、1. buy 2. have 3.to welcome 4. each 5. happy 6. beginning 7. likes 8. wonderful 9. remember 10. enjoy    九、1. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. 2. Yuanxiao. 3. Lanterns. 4. Beautiful lanterns. 5. Family reunion. 十、1—5 A B C D E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $