内容正文:
Unit 2 We’re Family 单元知识点过关练
一、单词拼写
1.My ________ (祖父母) live in the countryside and they grow vegetables.
2.The little ________ (婴儿) in the photo is my cousin.
3.There are many ________ (花) in the garden.
4.Tom has a little ________ (兄弟) who is only three years old.
5.I love my ________ (家庭) very much.
6.Lucy is my ________ (姐妹) and we go to the same school.
7.Jack’s ________ (叔叔) works as a driver.
8.My ________ (姑姑) is a teacher and she teaches English.
9.She is a ________ (成员) of the football team.
10.He often plays ________ (网球) with me.
11.My schoolbag is ________ (满的) of books.
12.We are all ________ (不同的), but we enjoy ourselves every day.
13.She ________ (真的) likes her new school.
14.My grandmother is on the ________ (左边).
15.The baby is sitting on his mother’s ________ (膝盖).
16.I like to read cooking ________ (book) in my room.
17.Lisa has some hobbies. She likes swimming, ________ (garden) and looking after animals.
18.________ (she) is my cousin, Anna.
19.Some kids wear warm ________ (hat) when they go out in winter.
20.One of my favourite ________ (member) in the club is Lucy.
21.My parents ________ (love) me very much.
22.These are my father’s ________ (fish) rods.
23.There’s something wrong with my two ________ (knee). That’s why I can’t walk.
24.Is ________ (you) sister a student?
25.She doesn’t ________ (have) a big family.
26.I have two ________ (photo).
27.The room is ________ (they).
28.It’s ________ (real) a nice photo.
29.She likes reading ________ (story).
30.What is the ________ (mean) of this word?
二、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
he meet cute hobby laugh father good this who photo
Hello, my name is Laura. Nice to 31 you.
Look! Here is the 32 of my family. You can see eight people in it. 33 are my grandparents. They are in the middle. Their 34 are painting and singing. This is my father. 35 name is Eric. This is my mother, Linda. My parents have four kids — two sons and two daughters. Dale and Paul are my brothers. The 36 girl in red is my sister, Jenny, and red is her favourite colour. She loves painting and she can paint very 37 .Sometimes she paints with my grandparents. 38 is that woman in a white skirt? She is my aunt. She’s my 39 sister. She likes white best. Many of her things are white.
My dog is in the photo too. It is a good dog and it makes us 40 all the time.
三、完成句子
41.我们在不同的班级。
We are in ________ ________ .
42.在夜晚,它们可能会游到靠近海面的地方。
________ ________, they may swim up near the surface of the sea.
43.不同的东西并不意味着它是不好的。
Something different does ________ ________ ________ it is bad.
44.晚上我上床睡觉前通常听一会儿音乐。
I usually ________ ________ ________ for a while before I go to bed at night.
45.它使我感到轻松又舒适。
It makes ________ ________ easy and comfortable.
46.family, what, mean, does, you, to (连词成句)
________________________________________________?
47.the, of, name, the, spaceship, Shenzhou V, is. (连词成句)
______________________________
48.is, this, photo, family, a, of, my (.)
_________________________________
49.are, those, grandparents, my (.)
_________________________________
50.her, she, grandparents, visits, sometimes
________________________________.
51.These are my parents.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ these?
52.There are 45 students in my class.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ students are there in your class?
53.The library is behind the teaching building. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the library?
54.My mother is on the right in the photo.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ _________ mother in the photo?
55.Those are my grandparents in the photo.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ those in the photo?
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! My name 56 David Green. David is my first name and Green is my 57 name. I 58 13 years old. I 59 from the UK. Now I live in Beijing 60 my parents.
I am a new student 61 No.1 Middle School. I am in Class 5, Grade 7. Our school is big and beautiful. There 62 a big library and two playgrounds in our school. I like my school very much.
I have a new 63 here. His name is Li Wei. He is 12 years old. He is from Chongqing. We are in the 64 class. We often help 65 other. I like him very much.
56.A.am B.is C.are D.be
57.A.first B.full C.last D.given
58.A.is B.are C.am D.be
59.A.am B.is C.are D.comes
60.A.and B.for C.with D.to
61.A.at B.on C.in D.to
62.A.am B.is C.are D.be
63.A.teacher B.friend C.classmate D.brother
64.A.different B.same C.one D.first
65.A.every B.one C.each D.another
五、阅读理解
根据语篇内容,选出最佳选项,使短文内容连贯,选项中有一项是多余的。
I’m Mike, a student in Grade 7. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. We have busy but happy daily lives, and we all love healthy food.
My mother is a nurse. 66 After that, she makes breakfast for us—usually milk, bread and eggs. My father is a PE teacher. He likes doing sports and often runs in the morning. 67
As for me, I have to go to school from Monday to Friday. I usually have lunch at school with my classmates. I always eat rice, meat and vegetables there. 68
On weekends, we don’t need to get up early. 69 We can buy fresh fruit and vegetables there. Sometimes, we also climb the small hill near our home. Climbing hills makes us feel tired but very happy. 70 We think our family life is wonderful.
A.She wakes up at 6:00 a.m every day.
B.He often plays basketball with his students after school.
C.We usually go to the supermarket on Saturday mornings.
D.I think they are good for my body.
E.My favorite food is hamburgers and I eat them every day.
F.It’s a great way to relax after a busy week.
阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
My name is Li Ming. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Chongqing, China. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7 at Yucai Middle School. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in our school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My sister is 8 years old. She is a student, too. She is in Grade 2. I love my family.
This is my school. It is big and nice. There is a tall teaching building in our school. There are 30 classrooms in it. The library is next to the teaching building. There are many books in it. I often read books there after school. The gym is behind the library. I like playing basketball there with my friends.
71.How many people are there in Li Ming’s family?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
72.What does Li Ming’s father do?
A.He is a doctor. B.He is a teacher. C.He is a student.
73.Where is the library?
A.Behind the gym. B.Next to the teaching building. C.In the teaching building.
74.What does Li Ming often do after school?
A.He plays basketball. B.He reads books. C.He does homework.
75.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Li Ming’s mother is a teacher.
B.Li Ming’s sister is in Grade 7.
C.There are 30 classrooms in the teaching building.
阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
My name is Chen Jie. I’m a student at Chongqing No.1 Middle School. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I have a good friend. Her name is Alice Brown. She is from the UK. She is 13 years old, too. She is in Class 2 with me. We are classmates.
Alice has a big family. There are six people in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her brother and her. Her brother’s name is Tom. He is 10 years old. He is very cute. Alice has a pet dog. Its name is Coco. Coco is white and very smart.
Alice likes Chinese food very much. Her favourite food is hot pot. She says Chongqing hot pot is very delicious. She also likes playing tennis. We often play tennis together after school.
76.Where is Alice from?
A.The US. B.The UK. C.China.
77.How many people are there in Alice’s family?
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.
78.What is the name of Alice’s pet?
A.Tom. B.Brown. C.Coco.
79.What is Alice’s favourite food?
A.Beijing roast duck. B.Hot pot. C.Noodles.
80.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Chen Jie and Alice are classmates.
B.Alice’s brother is 10 years old.
C.Alice doesn’t like playing tennis.
Hello! I’m Anna. Here is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family. These are my parents. My father likes hiking. My mother likes cooking. This is my brother Tom. He likes playing pingpong. Those are my grandparents. They are nice to me.
What does family mean to me? It means love. We often have dinner together. I love my family.
81.How many people are there in Anna’s family?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
82.________ likes hiking.
A.Anna’s father B.Anna’s mother
C.Tom D.Anna’s grandpa
83.Tom is Anna’s ________.
A.father B.brother C.cousin D.uncle
84.What does family mean to Anna?
A.Fun. B.Love. C.Hiking. D.Dinner.
85.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Anna’s mother likes hiking.
B.They often have dinner together.
C.Tom likes cooking.
D.Her grandparents don’t love her.
Hello! My name is Ben and I’m thirteen years old. I have a happy family. My mother’s name is Judy and she is from Canada. My father is from America. You can call him Bob. I have a brother, too. His name is Tim and he is eleven years old. Oh, Coco is a white dog. It is only two years old, and it’s in my family, too. And now, my family live in Xiamen, China.
My family have the same hobby. We all like doing sports. There are two tennis (网球) bats (拍), four tennis balls, three volleyballs (排球) and a soccer ball in my room. My parents always play sports with my brother and me in the morning. We can get much fun (乐趣) from it. We have dinner at 6:00 every evening. After that, my parents and Tim like to watch TV. But I like to read books.
86.How many (多少) people are there in Ben’s family?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
87.What does the underlined word “hobby” mean in Chinese?
A.品味 B.习惯 C.爱好 D.相貌
88.How old is Coco?
A.Two years old. B.Eleven years old. C.Thirteen years old. D.Fifteen years old.
89.What does Ben think of (认为) doing sports?
A.Boring (无聊的). B.Healthy (健康的). C.Difficult (困难的). D.Interesting.
90.What does Ben do in the evening?
A.He plays tennis. B.He reads books. C.He watches TV. D.He plays sports.
六、书面表达
91.假设你是李华,你的笔友Tom想了解你的家庭情况,请写一篇80词左右的邮件。
要点提示:
1. 介绍家庭成员(父母、弟弟);
2. 说明家人的职业;
3. 表达你对家庭的感受。
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参考答案
题号
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
答案
B
C
C
A
C
A
B
C
B
C
题号
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
答案
A
B
D
C
F
B
B
B
B
C
题号
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
答案
B
B
C
B
C
C
A
B
B
B
题号
86
87
88
89
90
答案
A
C
A
D
B
1.grandparents
【详解】句意:我的祖父母住在乡村,他们种蔬菜。根据中文提示“祖父母”,对应英文名词grandparent,此处表示复数概念,用复数形式grandparents。
2.baby
【详解】句意:照片里的那个小婴儿是我的表弟/表妹。“婴儿”的英文常用表达为baby,由is可知,此处用单数即可。
3.flowers
【详解】句意:花园里有许多花。“花”英文是flower,可数名词。many后面接可数名词复数,所以填flowers。
4.brother
【详解】句意:汤姆有一个只有三岁的小弟弟。根据中文提示“兄弟”,对应英文名词brother,空前a提示用可数名词单数,故填brother。
5.family
【详解】句意:我非常爱我的家庭。括号内中文提示“家庭”,对应的英文单词为family,“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面接名词,故填family。
6.sister
【详解】句意:露西是我的姐妹,我们上同一所学校。“姐妹”用名词sister表示;由be动词is可知,此处应用单数形式。
7.uncle
【详解】句意:杰克的叔叔是一名司机。“叔叔”对应的英文单词是uncle,属于名词。后面谓语动词works为单数,所以这里填名词单数,故填uncle。
8.aunt
【详解】 句意:我的姑姑是一名老师,她教英语。 括号内中文“姑姑”,aunt表示姑姑、阿姨,后面be动词是is,用单数。
9.member
【详解】句意:她是足球队的一名成员。空格前有不定冠词a,后面需要接可数名词单数,汉语提示“成员”对应单词member。
10.tennis
【详解】句意:他经常和我一起打网球。句中“often”为一般现在时的标志词,提示描述经常性、习惯性的动作。play tennis是固定搭配,表示“打网球”,球类运动名词前不加冠词。括号内中文提示“网球”,对应的英文单词为tennis。
11.full
【详解】句意:我的书包里装满了书。be full of意为“充满”,full形容词,作表语,符合题意。
12.different
【详解】句意:我们都很不同,但每天都很开心。根据汉语提示可知,different“不同的”,形容词。空格位于be动词are后作表语,描述主语we的特征,故填different。
13.really
【详解】句意:她真的很喜欢她的新学校。 此处需要副词修饰动词“likes”,“真的”对应副词“really”,符合语境。应填really。
14.left
【详解】句意:我的祖母在左边。“左边”英文为left;固定搭配on the left,表示“在左边”。
15.knee
【详解】句意:宝宝正坐在他妈妈的膝盖上。此处需要名词作介词“on”的宾语,“膝盖”对应的英文单词是“knee”,此处表示“坐在某人的膝盖上”,习惯搭配为“on one’s knee”。应填knee。
16.books
【详解】句意:我喜欢在我的房间里看烹饪书。此处表达的是喜欢阅读烹饪类书籍这一泛指的概念,应该用可数名词book的复数形式books。
17.gardening
【详解】句意:莉萨有一些爱好。她喜欢游泳、园艺和照顾动物。固定搭配like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事;and连接并列的动名词,swimming与looking均为动名词,garden要变为动名词gardening。
18.She
【详解】句意:她是我的堂妹,安娜。括号给出单词she (她),在句子当中作主语;英语句子句首单词的首字母必须大写,故填She。
19.hats
【详解】句意:冬天一些孩子外出时戴暖和的帽子。括号内给出提示词“hat”,意为“帽子”。空格前有形容词“warm”修饰,且主语“Some kids”为复数,表示不止一个孩子,因此帽子也应用复数形式“hats”,表示他们各自戴的帽子。该词复数直接加-s即可。所以应填hats。
20.members
【详解】句意:俱乐部里我最喜欢的成员之一是露西。空格前有“One of my favourite”,固定结构“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,因此括号内名词“member”需变为复数形式,加-s。所以应填members。
21.love
【详解】句意:我的父母非常爱我。本句讲的是客观存在的常态事实,主语My parents是复数形式,所以用动词原形love。
22.fishing
【详解】句意:这些是我爸爸的鱼竿。空后是名词rods,fishing rods表示“鱼竿”,是固定搭配。
23.knees
【详解】句意:我的两个膝盖出问题了,这就是我不能走路的原因。数词two后面接可数名词复数;knee的复数形式为knees。
24.your
【详解】句意:你的妹妹是一名学生吗? 括号内英文“you”,后面有名词sister,要用形容词性物主代词your,表示“你的”。
25.have
【详解】句意:她没有一个大家庭。助动词doesn’t后面需要接动词原形,因此使用have。
26.photos
【详解】句意:我有两张照片。空格前有“two”修饰,因此“photo”应用复数形式,其复数形式为“photos”,故填photos。
27.theirs
【详解】句意:这个房间是他们的。空格后没有名词,此处需要使用名词性物主代词来表示所属关系,they对应的名词性物主代词是theirs。
28.really
【详解】句意:这的确是一张很棒的照片。空处要使用副词形式作状语,形容词real“真的”的副词变形是really,意为“的确、真正地”。
29.stories
【详解】句意:她喜欢读故事。此处表示泛指故事这一类事物,可数名词story要使用复数形式,story变复数需要改y为i再加es,即stories。
30.meaning
【详解】句意:这个单词的意思是什么?空格前有定冠词the,后面接介词of,此处需要使用名词,动词mean的名词形式是meaning,本句询问一个单词的含义,使用单数,the meaning of表示“……的意思”。应填meaning。
31.
meet 32.
photo 33.
These 34.
hobbies 35.
His 36.
cute 37.
well 38.
Who 39.
father’s 40.
laugh
【导语】本文主要讲述了Laura通过一张全家福照片介绍自己的家庭成员及其爱好。
【详解】31.句意:很高兴见到你。这是常见的英语交际用语“Nice to meet you.”(很高兴认识你)。方框中有meet,直接填入。
32.句意:这是我家人的照片。结合后文提到的“in it”(在照片里)以及“in the photo too”,可知这里指的是一张家庭照片。方框中有photo。因为后面有“Here is”(单数),所以用单数形式。
33.句意:这些是我的祖父母。这里指代前面提到的部分人,且作主语,方框中有this。因为谓语是are ,所以this需要变为复数these。注意句首字母需大写。
34.句意:他们的爱好是画画和唱歌。画画和唱歌属于爱好。方框中有hobby。因为谓语是are,且有两个活动,所以hobby需要变为复数hobbies。
35.句意:他的名字是Eric。指代男性的名字,用形容词性物主代词。方框中有he,这里需要将其变为物主代词形式His(他的)。注意句首字母大写。
36.句意:穿红衣服的可爱女孩是我妹妹,红色是她最喜欢的颜色。这里需要一个形容词来修饰girl。方框中剩下的形容词有cute(可爱的)和good(好的)。cute更符合语境。
37.句意:她喜欢花花,而且她画得很好。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词paint。方框中有good,它的副词形式是well。
38.句意:那个穿白裙子的女人是谁?根据回答可知,这里是在提问人物身份,用疑问词。方框中有who。注意句首字母大写。
39.句意:她是我爸爸的妹妹。阿姨(aunt)通常是父亲的姐妹或母亲的姐妹。方框中剩下father。结合语境,填入father的所有格形式father’s(父亲的)。
40.句意:它是一条很棒的狗,它总是让我们开怀大笑。根据句意,狗让人开心,所以是让人笑,laugh符合语境;make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,后面接动词原形。
41. different classes
【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“不同的班级”,different中文翻译为“不同的”,classes中文翻译为“班级”,因主语We表示复数且在不同班级,class需用复数classes。
42. At night
【详解】原句中“在夜晚”是关键词,固定短语at night表示“在夜晚”,放在句首首字母大写。
43. not mean that
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“不意味着”。does后加not构成否定,后接动词原形mean,that引导宾语从句。故填not;mean;that。
44. listen to music
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“听音乐”。listen to music为固定短语,意为“听音乐”;由usually可知时态为一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填listen;to;music。
45. me feel
【详解】原句中“使我感到”是关键词。make作“使”讲时,后接宾格人称代词me作宾语;表示“感到”用feel,构成make sb. do sth.(使某人做某事),make后接省略to的动词原形作宾补。故填me;feel。
46.What does family mean to you
【详解】句意:家庭对你来说意味着什么。根据所给词可知,该句为特殊疑问句。结构为:疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语+其他。what(什么)为疑问词,置于句首;does是助动词;family(家庭)作主语;mean(意味着)作谓语;to you(对你来说)作状语。
47.
The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou V.
【详解】根据标点和单词提示可知,此处要表达的是“这艘宇宙飞船的名字是‘神舟五号’。”,句子为陈述句且时态为一般现在时;the name of the spaceship作主语,the位于句首,单词的首字母要大写,is作系动词,Shenzhou V作表语。
48.This is a photo of my family.
【详解】根据所给单词提示可知,此处要组合成一个表意完整的陈述句,表达的意思是“这是一张我的全家福”。句式为典型的主系表结构的陈述句。This“这”,句首首字母大写,作句子的主语;is“是”,作句子的系动词;a photo of my family“一张我的家庭照片(全家福)”,是固定所有格搭配“名词+of+名词”构成的所属关系短语,作句子的表语,按照主系表的英语陈述句语序串联后。
49.Those are my grandparents.
【详解】根据所给词语及标点符号可知,句子为陈述句:Those are my grandparents. “那是我的祖父母”。those作主语,位于句子开头首字母需大写;are为系动词;my grandparents作表语。句子结构为“主语+系动词+表语”。
50.She sometimes visits her grandparents
【详解】根据所给标点可知,此处为陈述句。She“她”,作主语;sometimes“有时”,作时间状语,可放在实义动词前;visits“看望”,作谓语;her grandparents“她的祖父母”,作宾语。
51. Who are
【详解】句意:这些是我的父母。要求对画线部分my parents提问;画线部分表示人物,要用疑问词who提问;本句含有be动词are;疑问句要把be动词放在主语these前面;句首单词首字母大写;故①填Who;②填are。
52. How many
【详解】句意:我班里有45名学生。划线部分是45,对数量提问用how many。句首首字母大写。故填How;many。
53. Where is
【详解】句意:图书馆在教学楼后面。划线部分“behind the teaching building”表示位置,询问地点用“Where”。原句为一般现在时,主语“the library”为第三人称单数,系动词用“is”。故填Where;is。
54. Where is your
【详解】句意:我妈妈在照片的右边。画线部分是on the right,对位置提问用Where,句首首字母大写;be动词提前,my变为your;故填Where;is;your。
55. Who are
【详解】句意:那些是照片里的我的祖父母。划线部分为“my grandparents”,这里是提问人物身份,用疑问词who来提问,原句主语是“those”,谓语动词是“are”,在疑问句中,将who和are放在句首。
56.B 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.C 61.A 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.C
【导语】本文是大卫的自我介绍。他介绍了自己的姓名、年龄、国籍、学校及新朋友李伟的情况,表达了对学校和朋友的喜爱。
【详解】56.句意:我的名字是大卫·格林。
根据“My name”是第三人称单数,可知be动词用is。am用于主语I,are用于第二人称或复数主语,be是动词原形,均不符合语法。
57.句意:大卫是我的名,格林是我的姓。
根据西方姓名习惯,First name是名,Last name是姓。Green是姓。first“第一”,full“全部的”,given“给定的”,代入后语意不通。
58.句意:我13岁了。
根据主语“I”,可知be动词用am。am用于主语I,are用于第二人称或复数主语,be是动词原形,均不符合语法。
59.句意:我来自英国。
be from是固定短语,意为“来自”,主语I应用am。is、are、comes均不符合主语与be动词的搭配。
60.句意:现在我和父母住在北京。
根据“live…with sb.”表示“和某人住一起”。and“和”,for“为了”,to“到”,代入后语意不通。
61.句意:我是第一中学的一名新生。
根据“at No.1 Middle School”表示“在第一中学”,可表示在某所学校。in“在……里”,on“在……上面”,to“到”,均不符合搭配。
62.句意:我们学校有一个大图书馆和两个操场。
根据“There be”句型遵循就近原则,最近主语“a big library”是单数,be动词用 is。am用于主语I,are用于第二人称或复数主语,be是动词原形,均不符合语法。
63.句意:我在这里有一个新朋友。
根据后文介绍李伟的个人情况及两人同班、互助的描述,可知两人是同学。teacher “老师”,friend“朋友”,brother “兄弟”不符合语境。
64.句意:我们在同一个班级。
根据“the ___ class”,“the same class”是固定搭配,表示“同一个班”。different“不同的”,one“一个”,first“第一”,the后面应搭配same。
65.句意:我们经常互相帮助。
根据“help each other”是固定短语,表示“互相帮助”。every“每一个”,one“一个”,another“另一个”,不符合固定短语。
66.A 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.F
【导语】本文介绍了Mike和家人忙碌而健康的日常生活。
【详解】66.后句提到“After that, she makes breakfast”之后,她做早饭,可知此处应描述妈妈做早餐前的动作,选项A“她每天早上 6 点起床”符合语境。
67.前文提到“My father is a PE teacher. He likes doing sports and often runs in the morning.”父亲是体育老师且喜欢运动,因此介绍父亲在学校的活动,选项 B“他经常放学后和学生打篮球”符合他的身份及爱好。
68.前文提到“I always eat rice, meat and vegetables there”我午餐吃米饭、肉和蔬菜,此处介绍这些食物的好处,选项D“我认为它们对我的身体有好处”解释了健康饮食的原因。
69.后文提到“We can buy fresh fruit and vegetables there.”我们可以在那里买新鲜果蔬,应是在超市,选项C“我们通常在周六早上去超市”与后文语境相符。
70.前文提到“Climbing hills makes us feel tired but very happy”爬山让我们感到疲倦,但是非常高兴,此处介绍爬山对我们的好处,选项 F“这是忙碌一周后放松的好方法”总结了活动意义。
71.B 72.B 73.B 74.B 75.C
【导语】文章介绍了李明的个人及家庭基本信息,以及学校建筑设施分布和课后活动。
【详解】71.第一段提到:“There are four people in my family”,表明李明家里有四口人。
72.第一段提到:“My father is a teacher.”,表明李明的父亲是一名教师。
73.第二段提到:“The library is next to the teaching building.”,表明图书馆在教学楼旁边。
74.第二段提到:“I often read books there after school.”,表明李明放学后经常读书。
75.第二段提到:“There are 30 classrooms in it.”,表明教学楼里有30间教室。
76.B 77.B 78.C 79.B 80.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了陈洁及其朋友Alice的个人信息,涵盖年龄、班级、家庭构成、宠物及饮食运动喜好等内容。
【详解】76.根据第一段“She is from the UK.”可知,Alice来自英国。
77.根据第二段“Alice has a big family. There are six people in her family”可知,Alice家一共有六口人。
78.根据第二段“Alice has a pet dog. Its name is Coco.”可知,Alice宠物的名字叫Coco。
79.根据第三段“Her favourite food is hot pot.”可知,Alice最喜欢的食物是火锅。
80.根据第三段“She also likes playing tennis. We often play tennis together after school.”可知,Alice喜欢打网球,“Alice doesn’t like playing tennis”表述错误。
81.C 82.A 83.B 84.B 85.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了 Anna 的家庭成员构成、各自的爱好以及家庭对她的意义。
【详解】81.根据第一段“There are six people in my family.”可知,Anna家一共有六口人。
82.根据第一段“My father likes hiking.”可知,Anna的爸爸喜欢徒步。
83.根据第一段“This is my brother Tom.”可知,Tom是Anna的弟弟。
84.根据第二段“What does family mean to me? It means love.”可知,家庭对于Anna来说意味着爱。
85.根据第二段“We often have dinner together.”可推知他们经常一起吃晚饭。
86.A 87.C 88.A 89.D 90.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Ben的家庭概况以及全家人的运动爱好和晚间活动。
【详解】86.第一段指出“My mother’s name is Judy...My father is from America...I have a brother, too.”,因此他家共有4口人。
87. 第二段第一句“My family have the same hobby.”后文紧接着说“We all like doing sports.”,说明hobby意为“爱好”。
88.第一段指出“Coco is a white dog. It is only two years old”,因此Coco两岁。
89.第二段指出“My parents always play sports with my brother and me in the morning. We can get much fun from it.”,说明Ben认为做运动很有趣。
90.第二段指出“After that, my parents and Tim like to watch TV. But I like to read books.”,因此Ben晚上看书。
91.参考范文
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to tell you something about my family.
There are four people in my family: my parents, my little brother and me. My father is a policeman and he works very hard. My mother is a nurse and she is always kind to her patients. My brother is 8 years old. He enjoys playing football.
I love my warm family very much. We often have fun together on weekends. What’s your family like? Hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:本文是一篇电子邮件,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:向笔友介绍家庭成员、家人的职业,并表达自己对家庭的感受
确定人称:以第一人称I为主
注意事项:包含所有要点,词数80词左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:开篇点题,引出主题
主体段:具体介绍家庭成员以及职业等基本情况
结尾段:表达对家庭的感受
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:开篇点题
Here is something about.../I’m glad to tell you.../Now I will...等
要点二:家庭成员具体情况
家庭成员:There are.../My family has...等
具体情况:My father/mother/brother is.../works hard/be kind to/enjoy doing/work carefully等
要点三:对家庭的感受
I love.../have fun together/My family is like...等
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