黑龙江大庆第一中学2026-2027学年初三年级上学期英语学情自测9.8

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年大庆一中初三英语周测，聚焦基础巩固与能力提升，融合科技（卫星发射）、社会热点（网络欺凌）、文化传承（富兰克林传记）等真实情境，全面考查语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20/20|冠词、介词、动词短语等|第4题结合卫星发射科技热点考查“be aware of”，强化语言能力与思维品质| |完形填空|10/10|代词、连词、副词等|以富兰克林传记为素材，渗透终身学习理念，培养文化意识与学习能力| |阅读理解|10/20|信息提取、推理判断|A篇网络欺凌数据解读（社会热点），B篇撒哈拉沙漠生存指南（科普），提升思维层次| |语法填空|10/10|连词、代词、时态等|围绕“AI写作利弊”展开，引导批判性思考，体现语言能力与思维品质| |阅读表达|5/10|信息整合|武汉学生自定班规案例（教育创新），强化文化意识与学习能力|

2026-2027学年大庆一中初三年级上学期英语周测答案 I.单项选择(每空1分，共20分) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A B D A B C D A D C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 D C B D C A C D C A II.完形填空(每空1分，共10分) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 A B C C C B A B C A III.阅读理解(每空2分,共 20分) 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A D C C A B C A C C IV.七选五(每空1分，共5分) 41 42 43 44 45 E D A G F V.用所给词适当形式填空(每空1分，共15分) 46.working 47.anything 48.amazing 49.itself 50.shouting 51.has fixed 52.curiously 53.make 54.more precious 55.neighbours' 56.divide 57.Limiting 58.To avoid 59.explorer 60.won't pass VI.根据要求完成句子(每空1分，共10分) 61.since; lived 62.old enough 63.provide; with 64.In order to see 65.behave badly VII.语法填空(每空1分，共10分) 66.but 67.ourselves 68.made 69.a 70.to write 71.biggest 72.truly 73.thinking 74.information 75.In VIII.阅读表达(每空1分,共10分) 76.by themselves 77.in order to 78.a poster 79.sharing; discussing 80.times; lose $ 2026-2027学年大庆一中初三年级上学期英语周测9.8 I.单项选择(每空1分，共20分) ( )1. My grandfather often tells us that in old days, life was much harder, but in new era, we have many chances to improve ourselves. A. the;a B. a; the C. /; the D. the;/ ( )2. They argued the money, and I don't want to have an argument them. A. over; to B. about; with C. for; to D. with; over ( )3.——I'm choosing a summer camp. What's the of this international camp? —— You can experience different cultures and improve your language skills while having fun. A. passage B. courage C. discussion D. advantage ( )4. Many people are excited about the successful launch of the new satellite(卫星). However, we should also the challenges in space exploration. A. be aware of B. be famous for C. be strict with D. be satisfied with ( )5.—— How much does a railway ticket from Wuxi to Shanghai? ——30 yuan. It you one hour to get there. A. take, pays B. cost, takes C. pay, costs D. pay, takes ( )6.—— is the weight of the little cat? —— It only 150 grams. A. How much; weighs B. How heavy; weigh C. What; weighs D. How many; weigh ( )7. I prefer her some presents her some money. A. to buying; to giving B. to buy; to give C. buy; give D. buying; to giving ( )8. I enjoy my schedules(时间表) at school, like jogging . A. everyday; every day B. every day; every day C. everyday; everyday D. every day; everyday ( )9.—— Lily, did you do anything interesting on your holiday? —— Not at all. I could do but stay in the hotel because of the rain. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing ( )10. honest the boy was! All the students told a lie him. A. How; expect B. What an; except C. How; except D. What; besides ( )11.—— It's easy from Xi’ an to Beijing by high-speed railway. —— Yes, it's about a . A. to travel: four hours ride B. traveling; four hour's ride C. traveling; four-hours ride D. to travel; four-hour ride ( )12.—— Since last week, Jack Guangzhou. —— When he there? A. has been to; has; gone B. has gone to; did; go C. has been in; did; go D. have gone to; has gone ( )13. It's a day, and I feel with my new friend. A. pleased; pleasant B. pleasant; pleased C. pleasure; pleased D. pleasant; pleasure 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )14. the film is short, it tells us a deep lesson about believing in ourselves. A. Since B. If C. Because D. Although ( )15. He doesn't like playing basketball, . A. so does his brother B. neither his brother does C. neither does his brother D. so his brother does ( )16. The story is interesting everyone likes it. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. as; as ( )17. Lily often running to keep healthy and always does what she can me in daily life. A. puts up; to help B. puts up; help C. takes up; to help D. takes up; help ( )18.—— tigers are disappearing now because people hunt them for their bones. ——I agree with you. The number of them is becoming . A. A great deal of; less and less B. A great deal of; smaller and smaller C. A number of; less and less D. A number of; smaller and smaller ( )19. He made a fire himself warm when it's snowing heavily. A. make; to keep B. to make; to keep C. to make; keep D. make; keep ( )20.—— My trip in Sichuan was full of fun. A. I'm looking forward to visiting there. B. Did he enjoy himself there? C. Have a wonderful time! D. I prefer trying local food first. II.完形填空(每空1分，共10分) Benjamin Franklin was a great American. He was a writer, scientist, inventor and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. He was a man of many talents and one of the most famous people 21 the 18th century. From a young age, Franklin's great love of learning set him apart from many others. As one of 17 children in a big family, Franklin had only two years of education before he had to start working. While working in his brother's print shop, Franklin taught 22 by reading a lot. He often borrowed books from booksellers and stayed up very late 23 return them early the next day. Curious about the world around him, Franklin once became interested in studying storms.He followed the storms and did many tests. Then he found out that storms moved from one place to 24 . His findings helped predict the weather. What's more, Franklin had a great love for science, so his countless inventions came as no surprise. Even in his late 70s, he invented a type of special glasses to help him see 25 .Franklin did not make money from any of his inventions but let people use them for 26 . His greatness(伟大) goes further than that. As a lifelong learner, he saw learning as an exciting and 27 journey, full of wonder and success. This is his greatest gift to the world. Franklin's story teaches us that learning is a lifelong journey. We should never 28 learning, no matter how old we are. We should also be 29 about the world around us30 always try to find new ways to solve problems. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )21. A. in B. at C. by D. on ( )22. A. him B. himself C. his D. he ( )23. A. in order B. so that C. in order to D. in order that ( )24. A. other B. others C. another D. the other ( )25. A. good B. well C. better D. best ( )26. A. money B. free C. fun D. time ( )27. A. endless B. unexplored C. hopeless D. unhappy ( )28. A. start B. stop C. keep D. enjoy ( )29. A. careful B. worried C. curious D. nervous ( )30. A. and B. so C. but D. Or III.阅读理解(每空2分,共 20分) A CYBERBULLYING IS A BIG PROGRAM The World Health Organization(WHO) brought out a new report on cyberbullying(网络欺凌). It surveyed more than 279,000 young people from 44 countries and regions(地区). ★15%(1 in 6) of teenagers have experienced cyberbullying. The proportion(比例) of teenagers being cyberbullied since 2018. ★About 12%(1 in 8) of teenagers report cyberbullying others. The proportion(比例) of teenagers who report cyberbullying others since 2018. Boys are more likely(可能的) to report cyberbullying than girls. ( )31. How many students took part in the survey about cyberbulling? A. 279,000. B. 300,000. C. 350,000. D. 375,000. ( )32. What's the proportion of girls experiencing cyberbullying in 2024? A. 7%. B. 9%. C. 13%. D. 16%. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )33. What's the proportion of teenagers cyberbullying others? A. 9%. B. 11%. C. 12%. D. 14%. ( )34. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Fewer teenagers have experienced cyberbullying since 2018. B. Boys have experienced cyberbullying more than girls. C. Boys more likely to cyberbully others than girls. D. Cyberbullying only happens in several countries. ( )35. What does the report tell us? A. Cyberbullying is a big program. B. How to stay away from cyberbullying. C. The ways of dealing with cyberbullying. D. We should face cyberbullying bravely. B Can you imagine a sea of sand about three times bigger than India? It is the Sahara Desert,the largest desert in the world. It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers. That's about 30% of Africa. In the Sahara Desert, temperatures are very different during the day and at night. It is much hotter during the day than at night. During the day, the hottest time is between 2 p. m. and4 p. m., when the temperature rises to 33℃. But it is very cold at night. The coldest time is at 4a. m., when the temperature falls to - 1℃. How to stay alive in the Sahara Desert? Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips. First, take warm clothes and a blanket (毛毯). During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold very quickly. Second, try to drink some water at least once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. Third, try to close your mouth and not to talk. When you talk, you lose water from your body. Last but not least, eat as little as you can, because if you eat, you will get thirsty and drink all of your water more quickly. You can live for three weeks with no food, but you can only live for three days without water. ( )36. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By making a survey. ( )37. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )38. What does the underlined word“survival” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. living. B. travelling. C. adventuring. D. researching. ( )39. What can we learn from the passage? A. In the Sahara Desert, you can talk and eat as usual. B. The Sahara Desert covers 9 countries in North Africa. C. In the Sahara Desert, water is more important than food. D. In the Sahara Desert, you don't need a warm blanket at night. ( )40. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Travel in Africa B. The Largest Desert in the World C. The Sahara Desert and Survival Tips D. The Temperature of the Sahara Desert IV.七选五(每空1分，共5分) We see many things like colors, lights, buildings with our eyes. But can you protect your eyes well? 41 Let eyes have a good rest. Many people need to look at a computer when they work or study. That puts a lot of pressure on their eyes. So every 20 minutes, you should let your eyes have a good rest for around 20 seconds. 42 Wear a sun hat or sunglasses. 43 They can be bad for eyes, so it's best to get into the habit of protecting them from an early age. Wearing a sun hat or sunglasses is the best way to protect your eyes. Have eye-friendly food. You can also protect your eyes by eating some eye-friendly food. 44 Have a good sleep. Make sure you have a good sleep at night. 45 But it's time for your body to rebuild and repair itself. At night, your eyes keep cleaning out the bad things that come in during the day. A. There are some bad rays(光线) from the sun. B. Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes. C. Taking good care of eyes is very important. D. During the rest, you should look out of the window. E. Here are some ways about how to look after your eyes. F. You may think you are doing nothing when you' re sleeping. G. Green vegetables and fish are good for keeping our eyes healthy. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. V.用所给词适当形式填空(每空1分，共15分) 46. Choosing the right direction is as important as (work) hard. 47. Because of the rain, Joe could hardly see (something) clearly below. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 48. It's (amaze) to see the colourful fireworks lighting up the night sky during the Spring Festival. 49. The story (it) is very interesting, but the way he tells it is a bit boring. 50. I heard someone (shout) outside when I opened the door. 51.—— Can I use the e-dictionary now, Mum? —— Go ahead. Your dad (fix) it. 52. The child looked at the strange machine (curious) and asked many questions. 53. Shared bikes (make) our lives easier than before—— we can go anywhere easily. 54. There's nothing (price) than a friend's support in difficult times. 55. The (neighbour) friendship has lasted for generations. 56. You had better (divide) them into eight groups in the school trip. 57. (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with the air problem. 58. (avoid) getting fat, I never eat sweet food. 59. He is a great (explore) who has discovered many unknown lands. 60. Work hard, or you (not pass) the exam. VI.根据要求完成句子(每空1分，共10分) 61. She has lived in Beijing for five years.(改为同义句) It is five years she in Beijing. 62. The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句) The boy isn't to go to school. 63. Parents work hard to offer us a comfortable environment at home.(改为同义句) Parents work hard to us a comfortable environment at home. 64. They went to the park so that they could see the Queen of Hearts.(改为同义句) the Queen of Hearts, they went to the park. 65.如果你旅途中表现不好，我们就立刻回家。(翻译句子) If you during the trip, we will go home immediately. VII.语法填空(每空1分，共10分) The Good and Bad of Writing with AI Last week, our writing teacher, Mr. Clark, was very angry in class. He held up some homework and said,“This isn't your work. I can tell it was written by AI.” He explained that the words were perfect, 66 they had no heart or personal voice. He was disappointed because we didn't try to think for 67 (we). He warned us that using AI this way would only make our own skills weaker. This incident(事件) 68 (make) me and my classmates think a lot. What are the real pros(赞成者) and cons(反对者) of using AI for writing? First, let's talk about the good parts. AI can help us write very fast. It can create a first draft(草稿) or an outline in seconds. This saves us a lot of time, especially for school reports or simple articles. Also, AI is 69 great helper for finding new ideas. When you don't know what 70 (write) next, it can give you many suggestions and help you 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 start. Finally, it can check our work. It can find grammar mistakes and help us use better words to make our writing clearer. However, there are also some bad parts. The 71 (big) problem is that AI lacks real feelings. It doesn't have life experiences like we do. So, the writing it produces can feel empty and sometimes all sounds the same. It cannot 72 (true) understand love,sadness, or joy. Another problem is that it might make us lazy thinkers. If we always use AI to write, we might stop 73 (think) hard and practicing our own writing skills. Our own brains need exercise too! Also, AI can sometimes give wrong 74 (information)because it doesn’ t “know” what is true or false. 75 conclusion, AI is a useful tool, but it is not a real writer. We should use it to help us, not to replace our own thinking and creativity. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. VIII.阅读表达(每空1分,共10分) Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students. But a school in Wuhan recently tried a different way. This year, the rules of Class 12, Grade 7 in No.6 High School have been made on their own—— all 46 class students. On the first day of the new term, the teacher allowed his students to make their own classroom rules, and asked each student to give a list of rules to help make their class a good learning environment. The whole class shared and discussed the lists. Later they added or took out some rules. The rule making activity lasted about a month. Finally, the class had 30 rules. Then, rule-makers were asked to sign on the rule list—— their promise to follow the rules. Aposter with all the rules was put up beside the blackboard. Most of the rules are about what students should do.“No cellphone calls and text messages in class.” and“Don't be noisy in the classroom.” are two examples. But there are also some for teachers.“No lessons should overrun(超时).” is one rule. Also some rules are strict with the students who break the rules. If a person is late for class above a certain number of times, he or she can't get the chance to be an honor student. Students say the rules work well in the classroom.“We are the rule-makers, so we have to obey the rules that we agree to,” said one of the students. 根据文章内容完成下列句子。 76. A school in Wuhan tried a new way. The students made the class rules . 77. The teacher asked his students to make classroom rules make their class a good learning environment. 78. Students put up beside the blackboard to show their promise to follow the rules. 79. After and the lists, the students spent a month finishing making their class rules. 80. If a student is late for class too many , he or she will the chance to be an honor student. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $