3.3 Natural Disaster Prevention（Speaking; Pronunciation）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生学情，以课前预习-课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇-句型-情境应用的递进路径巩固语言能力，提升学习效率。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、基础句型|8题词汇填空直接强化记忆，4组句型呈现构建表达框架| |课堂检测|词汇辨析、情境对话应用|5题词汇选择题辨析词义，5题对话补全题提升语言理解与表达能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河南专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention（Speaking; Pronunciation）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention （3）Speaking; Pronunciation 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 暴风雨____ 2. n. 新闻；消息____ 3. v. 袭击；击中____ 4. n. 家乡____ 5. v. 回应；响应____ 6. n./v. 提前；前进____ 7. n. 意识____ 8. n. 演讲；讲话____ 【答案】1.storm 2.news 3.hit 4.hometown 5.respond 6.advance 7.awareness 8.speech 二、核心交际句型 1. Have you heard the storm news? Yes, a strong storm may hit our hometown. 2. How should we respond to the warning? We should stay calm and follow advice. 3. Why is disaster awareness important? It helps people protect themselves better. 4. What will you say in your speech? I will talk about prevention tips. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇判断 1. 暴风雨 A. storm B. store C. story D. stone 【答案】A 【解析】storm意为“暴风雨”；store意为“商店”；story意为“故事”；stone意为“石头”。 2. 家乡 A. homework B. hometown C. hospital D. holiday 【答案】B 【解析】hometown意为“家乡”；homework意为“家庭作业”；hospital意为“医院”；holiday意为“假期”。 3. 回应 A. remember B. receive C. respond D. repeat 【答案】C 【解析】respond意为“回应；响应”；remember意为“记得”；receive意为“收到”；repeat意为“重复”。 4. 意识 A. activity B. advice C. answer D. awareness 【答案】D 【解析】awareness意为“意识”；activity意为“活动”；advice意为“建议”；answer意为“答案”。 5. 演讲 A. speech B. special C. speed D. space 【答案】A 【解析】speech意为“演讲；讲话”；special意为“特殊的”；speed意为“速度”；space意为“太空；空间”。 二、补充对话 6. — Look! The phone says a strong storm may hit tonight. — ________. Let’s check the official news. A. Good idea for lunch. B. Just go ahead alone. C. That is too bad. D. Yes, I see it. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际（确认信息并跟进）。句意：——看！手机说今晚可能有强风暴。——是的，我看到了。我们查查官方消息吧。A. Good idea for lunch.午饭好主意；B. Just go ahead alone.你自己尽管去做；C. That is too bad.那太糟糕了；D. Yes, I see it.是的，我看到了。对方提醒预警，应确认并核对官方信息，故选D。 7. — I will drive through that deep flooded road to save time. — ________. It is too dangerous. A. You had better not. B. Never mind about it. C. Good idea right now. D. That is all right. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际（劝阻危险行为）。句意：——我要开车穿过那条积水深路以节省时间。——最好不要。太危险了。A. You had better not.你最好不要；B. Never mind about it.没关系；C. Good idea right now.现在好主意；D. That is all right.没关系。对方打算冒险，应劝阻，故选A。 8. — Disaster awareness is only useful in English tests, I think. — ________. It can also protect us. A. Just go ahead please. B. I do not agree. C. Never mind at all. D. That is too bad. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际（礼貌反驳）。句意：——我觉得防灾意识只对英语考试有用。——我不同意。它也能保护我们。A. Just go ahead please.请尽管去做；B. I do not agree.我不同意；C. Never mind at all.一点没关系；D. That is too bad.那太糟糕了。对方观点片面，应礼貌反驳，故选B。 9. — Could you give me some advice for my safety speech? — ________. Talk about useful prevention tips. A. Never mind about that. B. That is too bad. C. With pleasure of course. D. Just go ahead alone. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际（欣然提供帮助）。句意：——你能给我的安全演讲提点建议吗？——当然乐意。讲讲有用的防灾提示吧。A. Never mind about that.没关系；B. That is too bad.那太糟糕了；C. With pleasure of course.当然乐意；D. Just go ahead alone.你自己尽管去做。对方请求建议，应表示乐意帮忙，故选C。 10. — I’m afraid we are not ready for the coming storm. — ________. Let’s prepare well in advance. A. Take it easy please. B. Good idea for sports. C. Never say it again. D. That is all right. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际（安慰并提议行动）。句意：——我担心我们还没为即将到来的风暴做好准备。——别紧张。我们提前好好准备吧。A. Take it easy please.请别紧张；B. Good idea for sports.运动好主意；C. Never say it again.别再那么说；D. That is all right.没关系。对方担忧，先安抚再提议准备，故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河南专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention（Speaking; Pronunciation）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention （3）Speaking; Pronunciation 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 暴风雨____ 2. n. 新闻；消息____ 3. v. 袭击；击中____ 4. n. 家乡____ 5. v. 回应；响应____ 6. n./v. 提前；前进____ 7. n. 意识____ 8. n. 演讲；讲话____ 二、核心交际句型 1. Have you heard the storm news? Yes, a strong storm may hit our hometown. 2. How should we respond to the warning? We should stay calm and follow advice. 3. Why is disaster awareness important? It helps people protect themselves better. 4. What will you say in your speech? I will talk about prevention tips. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇判断 1. 暴风雨 A. storm B. store C. story D. stone 2. 家乡 A. homework B. hometown C. hospital D. holiday 3. 回应 A. remember B. receive C. respond D. repeat 4. 意识 A. activity B. advice C. answer D. awareness 5. 演讲 A. speech B. special C. speed D. space 二、补充对话 6. — Look! The phone says a strong storm may hit tonight. — ________. Let’s check the official news. A. Good idea for lunch. B. Just go ahead alone. C. That is too bad. D. Yes, I see it. 7. — I will drive through that deep flooded road to save time. — ________. It is too dangerous. A. You had better not. B. Never mind about it. C. Good idea right now. D. That is all right. 8. — Disaster awareness is only useful in English tests, I think. — ________. It can also protect us. A. Just go ahead please. B. I do not agree. C. Never mind at all. D. That is too bad. 9. — Could you give me some advice for my safety speech? — ________. Talk about useful prevention tips. A. Never mind about that. B. That is too bad. C. With pleasure of course. D. Just go ahead alone. 10. — I’m afraid we are not ready for the coming storm. — ________. Let’s prepare well in advance. A. Take it easy please. B. Good idea for sports. C. Never say it again. D. That is all right. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $