1.1 True Friends（Warming up; Listening）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块3》Unit1课前预习与课堂检测同步练，分层设计课前预习（词汇/句型）与课堂检测（词汇辨析/情景对话），梯度从基础记忆到情景应用，助力语言能力培养与学习能力提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、基础句型（4组）|通过单词填空强化基础记忆，句型示例引导初步理解| |课堂检测|词汇辨析（5题）、情景对话（5题）|选择题提升词义辨析能力，情景对话训练语言应用能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河南专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 True Friends（Warming up; Listening）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 True Friends （1）Warming up; Listening 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 友谊____ 2. n. 品质____ 3. adj. 乐于助人的____ 4. adj. 可靠的____ 5. adj. 诚实的____ 6. adj. 忠诚的____ 7. adj. 值得信赖的____ 8. adj. 幽默的____ 【答案】1.friendship 2.quality 3.helpful 4.dependable 5.honest 6.loyal 7.trustworthy 8.humorous 二、核心交际句型 1. What kind of people would you like to make friends with? I like honest and dependable people. 2. What is a true friend in your opinion? A true friend is someone I can trust. 3. Can you depend on your close friend? Yes. She always stands by me. 4. What can you share with a true friend? I can share my sadness and happiness. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇判断 1. 友谊 A. freedom B. friendship C. festival D. future 【答案】B 【解析】friendship意为“友谊”；freedom意为“自由”；festival意为“节日”；future意为“未来”。 2. 可靠的 A. different B. difficult C. direct D. dependable 【答案】D 【解析】dependable意为“可靠的”；different意为“不同的”；difficult意为“困难的”；direct意为“直接的”。 3. 诚实的 A. honest B. hopeful C. healthy D. harmful 【答案】A 【解析】honest意为“诚实的”；hopeful意为“有希望的”；healthy意为“健康的”；harmful意为“有害的”。 4. 值得信赖的 A. traditional B. professional C. trustworthy D. natural 【答案】C 【解析】trustworthy意为“值得信赖的”；traditional意为“传统的”；professional意为“专业的”；natural意为“自然的”。 5. 幽默的 A. handsome B. humorous C. helpful D. honest 【答案】B 【解析】humorous意为“幽默的”；handsome意为“英俊的”；helpful意为“乐于助人的”；honest意为“诚实的”。 二、补充对话 6. — Excuse me, I have a problem with my new roommate in Zhengzhou. — ________. Maybe you can talk with him calmly. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Yes, the room is on the left C. It costs twenty yuan D. I’d like some rice 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际，对话主题为安慰室友矛盾。句意：——不好意思，我和郑州的新室友有点矛盾。——听到这个消息我很遗憾。也许你可以冷静地和他谈谈。A. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很遗憾；B. Yes, the room is on the left是的，房间在左边；C. It costs twenty yuan它花费20元；D. I’d like some rice我想要一些米饭。后句建议沟通，A符合。故选A。 7. — Could you help me carry these books to the dorm? — ________. They are too heavy for you. A. That’s all right B. I’m afraid not C. No problem D. Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际，对话主题为回应请求。句意：——你能帮我把这些书搬到宿舍吗？——没问题。它们对你来说太重了。A. That’s all right没关系；B. I’m afraid not恐怕不行；C. No problem没问题；D. Never mind没关系。后句说明太重，答应帮忙，C符合。故选C。 8. — I’m sorry I forgot your birthday last week in Kaifeng. — ________. Let’s have lunch together. A. You’re welcome B. Here you are C. Good luck D. That’s OK 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际，对话主题为回应道歉。句意：——很抱歉我忘了你上周在开封的生日。——没关系。我们一起吃午饭吧。A. You’re welcome不客气；B. Here you are给你；C. Good luck祝你好运；D. That’s OK没关系。对方道歉，应表示谅解，D符合。故选D。 9. — Your friend helped you prepare for the skills test. — ________. A. The test starts at two B. I’m thankful to her C. It is beside the door D. I have two pens 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际，对话主题为表达感谢。句意：——你的朋友帮你准备了技能考试。——我很感谢她。A. The test starts at two考试两点开始；B. I’m thankful to her我很感谢她；C. It is beside the door它在门旁边；D. I have two pens我有两支笔。提到朋友帮助，B符合。故选B。 10. — We are going hiking near the Yellow River this Saturday. Would you like to join us? — ________. A. Yes, I’d love to B. I don’t know the answer C. The station is far D. It was rainy yesterday 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际，对话主题为回应邀请。句意：——这周六我们去黄河附近徒步。你想加入吗？——好的，我很愿意。A. Yes, I’d love to好的，我很愿意；B. I don’t know the answer我不知道答案；C. The station is far车站很远；D. It was rainy yesterday昨天是雨天。发出邀请，A符合。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造河南专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 True Friends（Warming up; Listening）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 True Friends （1）Warming up; Listening 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 友谊____ 2. n. 品质____ 3. adj. 乐于助人的____ 4. adj. 可靠的____ 5. adj. 诚实的____ 6. adj. 忠诚的____ 7. adj. 值得信赖的____ 8. adj. 幽默的____ 二、核心交际句型 1. What kind of people would you like to make friends with? I like honest and dependable people. 2. What is a true friend in your opinion? A true friend is someone I can trust. 3. Can you depend on your close friend? Yes. She always stands by me. 4. What can you share with a true friend? I can share my sadness and happiness. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇判断 1. 友谊 A. freedom B. friendship C. festival D. future 2. 可靠的 A. different B. difficult C. direct D. dependable 3. 诚实的 A. honest B. hopeful C. healthy D. harmful 4. 值得信赖的 A. traditional B. professional C. trustworthy D. natural 5. 幽默的 A. handsome B. humorous C. helpful D. honest 二、补充对话 6. — Excuse me, I have a problem with my new roommate in Zhengzhou. — ________. Maybe you can talk with him calmly. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Yes, the room is on the left C. It costs twenty yuan D. I’d like some rice 7. — Could you help me carry these books to the dorm? — ________. They are too heavy for you. A. That’s all right B. I’m afraid not C. No problem D. Never mind 8. — I’m sorry I forgot your birthday last week in Kaifeng. — ________. Let’s have lunch together. A. You’re welcome B. Here you are C. Good luck D. That’s OK 9. — Your friend helped you prepare for the skills test. — ________. A. The test starts at two B. I’m thankful to her C. It is beside the door D. I have two pens 10. — We are going hiking near the Yellow River this Saturday. Would you like to join us? — ________. A. Yes, I’d love to B. I don’t know the answer C. The station is far D. It was rainy yesterday 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $